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global.oup.com Open in urlscan Pro
52.31.230.236  Public Scan

Go To Rescan Add Verdict Report
Submitted URL: https://click.skem1.com/click/bbu3-2ox9sg-cljv4a-anv44y11/pmregylnobqwsz3ofzewiir2ei3dmnzzgiztenjcfqreg33oorqwg5boivwwc2...
Effective URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Submission: On June 07 via manual from PT — Scanned from CA
 Behaviour Indicators
Similar DOM Content API
Verdicts

Summary

This website contacted 6 IPs in 3 countries across 8 domains to perform 51 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 52.31.230.236, located in Dublin, Ireland and belongs to AMAZON-02, US. The main domain is global.oup.com. The Cisco Umbrella rank of the primary domain is 195085.
TLS certificate: Issued by Amazon RSA 2048 M02 on November 22nd 2022. Valid for: a year.
This is the only time global.oup.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

IP Address AS Autonomous System
1 1 3.97.124.126 16509 (AMAZON-02)
2 2 20.225.97.235 8075 (MICROSOFT...)
1 39 52.31.230.236 16509 (AMAZON-02)
2 2607:f8b0:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
3 2607:f8b0:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 2607:f8b0:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
5 2607:f8b0:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2607:f8b0:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
51 6
1    3.97.124.126 (Montreal, Canada)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: ec2-3-97-124-126.ca-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com
click.skem1.com
2    20.225.97.235 (San Antonio, United States)

ASN8075 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US)
rs-stripe.oup.com
tr.rev-stripe.com
39    52.31.230.236 (Dublin, Ireland)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
global.oup.com
2    2607:f8b0:4006:81c::200a (Flushing, United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
fonts.googleapis.com
3    2607:f8b0:4006:820::2008 (Flushing, United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
www.googletagmanager.com
2    2607:f8b0:4006:81c::2003 (Flushing, United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
fonts.gstatic.com
5    2607:f8b0:4006:80f::200e (Flushing, United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
www.google-analytics.com
1    2607:f8b0:4004:c09::9b (Ashburn, United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
stats.g.doubleclick.net
Apex Domain
Subdomains		 Transfer
40 oup.com
rs-stripe.oup.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 490318
global.oup.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 195085
3 MB
5 google-analytics.com
www.google-analytics.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 57
21 KB
3 googletagmanager.com
www.googletagmanager.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 75
203 KB
2 gstatic.com
fonts.gstatic.com
43 KB
2 googleapis.com
fonts.googleapis.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 67
2 KB
1 doubleclick.net
stats.g.doubleclick.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 121
345 B
1 rev-stripe.com
tr.rev-stripe.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 67665
367 B
1 skem1.com
click.skem1.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 257445
337 B
51 8
Domain Requested by
39 global.oup.com 1 redirects global.oup.com
5 www.google-analytics.com www.googletagmanager.com
www.google-analytics.com
3 www.googletagmanager.com global.oup.com
www.googletagmanager.com
www.google-analytics.com
2 fonts.gstatic.com fonts.googleapis.com
2 fonts.googleapis.com global.oup.com
1 stats.g.doubleclick.net www.google-analytics.com
1 tr.rev-stripe.com 1 redirects
1 rs-stripe.oup.com 1 redirects
1 click.skem1.com 1 redirects
51 9
Subject Issuer Validity Valid
*.oup.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M02		 2022-11-22 -
2023-12-21		 a year crt.sh
upload.video.google.com
GTS CA 1C3		 2023-05-19 -
2023-08-11		 3 months crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com
GTS CA 1C3		 2023-05-19 -
2023-08-11		 3 months crt.sh
*.gstatic.com
GTS CA 1C3		 2023-05-19 -
2023-08-11		 3 months crt.sh
*.g.doubleclick.net
GTS CA 1C3		 2023-05-19 -
2023-08-11		 3 months crt.sh

This page contains 1 frames:

Primary Page: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Frame ID: E5BE04909E0D7597F52D2AC2F7F571B6
Requests: 51 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot
Live screenshot
Full Image

Page Title

Oxford University Press - homepage

Page URL History Show full URLs

  1. https://click.skem1.com/click/bbu3-2ox9sg-cljv4a-anv44y11/pmregylnobqwsz3ofzewiir2ei3dmnzzgiztenjcfq... HTTP 302
    https://rs-stripe.oup.com/stripe/redirect?cs_stripeid=28940&cs_offset=0&cs_email=vsandrade@mlgts.pt&cs... HTTP 301
    https://tr.rev-stripe.com/stripe/redirect?cs_stripeid=28940&cs_offset=0&cs_email=vsandrade@mlgts.pt&cs... HTTP 303
    https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=69... HTTP 302
    https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=69... Page URL

Detected technologies

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • google-analytics\.com/(?:ga|urchin|analytics)\.js
Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • <link[^>]* href=[^>]+fonts\.(?:googleapis|google)\.com
Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • googletagmanager\.com/ns\.html[^>]+></iframe>
  • <!-- (?:End )?Google Tag Manager -->
  • googletagmanager\.com/gtm\.js
  • googletagmanager\.com/gtag/js
Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • jquery[.-]([\d.]*\d)[^/]*\.js
  • jquery.*\.js(?:\?ver(?:sion)?=([\d.]+))?
Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • jquery-ui.*\.js

Page Statistics

51
Requests

100 %
HTTPS

63 %
IPv6

8
Domains

9
Subdomains

6
IPs

3
Countries

3609 kB
Transfer

3963 kB
Size

11
Cookies

Page URL History

This captures the URL locations of the websites, including HTTP redirects and client-side redirects via JavaScript or Meta fields.

  1. https://click.skem1.com/click/bbu3-2ox9sg-cljv4a-anv44y11/pmregylnobqwsz3ofzewiir2ei3dmnzzgiztenjcfqreg33oorqwg5boivwwc2lmei5ce5ttmfxgi4tbmrsua3lmm52hgltqoqrh2%3D%3D%3D HTTP 302
    https://rs-stripe.oup.com/stripe/redirect?cs_stripeid=28940&cs_offset=0&cs_email=vsandrade@mlgts.pt&cs_sendid=66792325&cs_esp=campaigner&dfp_jnlmergecode=jiplp HTTP 301
    https://tr.rev-stripe.com/stripe/redirect?cs_stripeid=28940&cs_offset=0&cs_email=vsandrade@mlgts.pt&cs_sendid=66792325&cs_esp=campaigner&dfp_jnlmergecode=jiplp HTTP 303
    https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294 HTTP 302
    https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us Page URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

51 HTTP transactions

Resource
Path		 Size
x-fer		 Type
MIME-Type
Primary Request /
global.oup.com/
Redirect Chain
  • https://click.skem1.com/click/bbu3-2ox9sg-cljv4a-anv44y11/pmregylnobqwsz3ofzewiir2ei3dmnzzgiztenjcfqreg33oorqwg5boivwwc2lmei5ce5ttmfxgi4tbmrsua3lmm52hgltqoqrh2%3D%3D%3D
  • https://rs-stripe.oup.com/stripe/redirect?cs_stripeid=28940&cs_offset=0&cs_email=vsandrade@mlgts.pt&cs_sendid=66792325&cs_esp=campaigner&dfp_jnlmergecode=jiplp
  • https://tr.rev-stripe.com/stripe/redirect?cs_stripeid=28940&cs_offset=0&cs_email=vsandrade@mlgts.pt&cs_sendid=66792325&cs_esp=campaigner&dfp_jnlmergecode=jiplp
  • https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294
  • https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
69 KB
71 KB 		Document
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
e2b2ad572ccc00f6613753c735300b609578099813c3c6bcc933f473a70d5109
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36
accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9

Response headers

cache-control
max-age=0, must-revalidate, s-maxage=0, proxy-revalidate, private
content-language
und
content-type
text/html;charset=utf-8
date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:16 GMT
expires
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:16 GMT
last-modified
Wed, 31 May 2023 12:36:50 GMT
server
Apache
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS

Redirect headers

content-length
0
content-type
text/html;charset=utf-8
date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:16 GMT
location
//global.oup.com?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
server
Apache
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
jquery-1.9.1.min.js
global.oup.com/system/js/ 		90 KB
91 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://global.oup.com/system/js/jquery-1.9.1.min.js
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
c12f6098e641aaca96c60215800f18f5671039aecf812217fab3c0d152f6adb4
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:16 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 19 Jan 2017 05:14:47 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.1"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
text/css
cache-control
s-maxage=72090, max-age=72090
content-length
92629
expires
Thu, 08 Jun 2023 05:14:47 GMT
owl.carousel.min.css
global.oup.com/system/owl-carousel/ 		1 KB
2 KB 		Stylesheet
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://global.oup.com/system/owl-carousel/owl.carousel.min.css
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
6e27e418d9c2ccc70d4603bfd8d3f25548865a5151cc497f309b9028a41c603d
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:16 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 28 Feb 2019 09:14:44 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.2"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
text/css
cache-control
s-maxage=87, max-age=87
content-length
1256
expires
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:14:44 GMT
owl.theme.min.css
global.oup.com/system/owl-carousel/ 		1 KB
2 KB 		Stylesheet
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://global.oup.com/system/owl-carousel/owl.theme.min.css
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
92fa46e8e3ec428728ccca64858f8c24a72c895f55e7d87349a3a1b63f7aba30
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:16 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 19 Jan 2017 05:23:57 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.1"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
text/css
cache-control
s-maxage=72640, max-age=72640
content-length
1120
expires
Thu, 08 Jun 2023 05:23:57 GMT
owl.transitions.min.css
global.oup.com/system/owl-carousel/ 		3 KB
4 KB 		Stylesheet
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://global.oup.com/system/owl-carousel/owl.transitions.min.css
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
0c3990ffdb5955c493bb60b31eb066578445a858485e78d0f6e490f6ecf54009
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:16 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 19 Jan 2017 05:23:59 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.1"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
text/css
cache-control
s-maxage=72642, max-age=72642
content-length
3512
expires
Thu, 08 Jun 2023 05:23:59 GMT
remodal.min.css
global.oup.com/system/css/ 		3 KB
3 KB 		Stylesheet
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://global.oup.com/system/css/remodal.min.css
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
84dda9c30301ce433e5337d41072a84f0aea562a2bfe0ad5f952fe51f999bed5
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:16 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 19 Jan 2017 05:31:33 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.1"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
text/css
cache-control
s-maxage=73096, max-age=73096
content-length
2968
expires
Thu, 08 Jun 2023 05:31:33 GMT
styles.min.css
global.oup.com/system/css/ 		27 KB
27 KB 		Stylesheet
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://global.oup.com/system/css/styles.min.css
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
bc1db8d4da964e89c071286db53cb9bd404fbcab69efdf5291227109b51f2db1
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:16 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 02 Sep 2021 06:16:52 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.8"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
text/css
cache-control
s-maxage=75815, max-age=75815
content-length
27213
expires
Thu, 08 Jun 2023 06:16:52 GMT
flags_sprite.min.css
global.oup.com/system/css/ 		23 KB
23 KB 		Stylesheet
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://global.oup.com/system/css/flags_sprite.min.css
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
be69365d9137a56a6c54816c56abdda7bd41aa3324001b885868d9b0858e3d4c
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:16 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 19 Jan 2017 05:31:25 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.1"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
text/css
cache-control
s-maxage=73088, max-age=73088
content-length
23044
expires
Thu, 08 Jun 2023 05:31:25 GMT
css2
fonts.googleapis.com/ 		837 B
813 B 		Stylesheet
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=DM+Serif+Display&display=swap
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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strict-transport-security
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expires
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:16 GMT
css2
fonts.googleapis.com/ 		3 KB
749 B 		Stylesheet
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expires
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style.cookiepolicy.min.css
global.oup.com/system/cookiepolicy/js/ 		918 B
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strict-transport-security
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server
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Thu, 08 Jun 2023 05:21:33 GMT
jquery-ui-autocomplete.min.js
global.oup.com/system/js/ 		20 KB
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jquery.select-to-autocomplete.min.js
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URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
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server
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cookie.min.js
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2 KB 		Script
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URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
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date
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strict-transport-security
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last-modified
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server
Apache
etag
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x-cache
MISS
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1568
expires
Thu, 08 Jun 2023 05:22:19 GMT
script.min.js
global.oup.com/system/js/ 		5 KB
6 KB 		Script
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URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
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date
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strict-transport-security
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last-modified
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server
Apache
etag
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x-cache
MISS
content-type
text/css
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5087
expires
Thu, 08 Jun 2023 07:38:52 GMT
remodal.min.js
global.oup.com/system/js/ 		11 KB
12 KB 		Script
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URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
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date
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strict-transport-security
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server
Apache
etag
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MISS
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11612
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Thu, 08 Jun 2023 05:17:36 GMT
owl.carousel.min.js
global.oup.com/system/owl-carousel/ 		52 KB
52 KB 		Script
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URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
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date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 19 Jan 2017 05:26:09 GMT
server
Apache
etag
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vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
text/css
cache-control
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52795
expires
Thu, 08 Jun 2023 05:26:09 GMT
oup-logo-blue.svg
global.oup.com/system/images/ 		8 KB
8 KB 		Image
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URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
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H2
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date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 02 Sep 2021 06:11:55 GMT
server
Apache
etag
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User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
image/svg+xml
cache-control
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content-length
8045
expires
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 12:11:55 GMT
usflag.gif
global.oup.com/system/images/flags/ 		226 B
793 B 		Image
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date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Wed, 06 Jul 2011 16:43:28 GMT
server
Apache
etag
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vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
image/gif
cache-control
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content-length
226
expires
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 16:43:28 GMT
11007402
global.oup.com/system/images/banners/ 		67 KB
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URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
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H2
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Apache /
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https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Tue, 30 May 2023 16:25:16 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.3"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
image/jpeg
cache-control
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content-length
68225
expires
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 16:25:16 GMT
rpr-2022-23-commit-hero
global.oup.com/system/images/banners/ 		2 MB
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H2
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TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
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Software
Apache /
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accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
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https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Wed, 24 May 2023 12:52:16 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.2"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
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content-length
2098338
expires
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 12:52:16 GMT
11006839
global.oup.com/system/images/banners/ 		553 KB
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URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
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H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
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Software
Apache /
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Security Headers
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accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
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https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 23 Mar 2023 09:07:56 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.2"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
image/jpeg
cache-control
s-maxage=86078, max-age=86078
content-length
566204
expires
Thu, 08 Jun 2023 09:07:56 GMT
11005245
global.oup.com/system/images/banners/ 		68 KB
70 KB 		Image
General
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Full URL
https://global.oup.com/system/images/banners/11005245
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Mon, 27 Jun 2022 14:42:17 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.2"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
image/png
cache-control
s-maxage=19740, max-age=19740
content-length
69913
expires
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 14:42:17 GMT
glass_globe_fill
global.oup.com/system/images/banners/ 		11 KB
12 KB 		Image
General
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https://global.oup.com/system/images/banners/glass_globe_fill
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Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
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Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
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https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 25 Jul 2019 13:06:46 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.4"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
image/jpeg
cache-control
s-maxage=14009, max-age=14009
content-length
11015
expires
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 13:06:46 GMT
journey_fill_slot.jpg
global.oup.com/system/images/banners/ 		57 KB
57 KB 		Image
General
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https://global.oup.com/system/images/banners/journey_fill_slot.jpg
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Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 19 Jan 2017 06:13:55 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.2"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
image/jpeg
cache-control
s-maxage=75637, max-age=75637
content-length
57912
expires
Thu, 08 Jun 2023 06:13:55 GMT
11003736
global.oup.com/system/images/banners/ 		18 KB
19 KB 		Image
General
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https://global.oup.com/system/images/banners/11003736
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Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
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ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Tue, 31 Aug 2021 15:58:49 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.2"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
image/jpeg
cache-control
s-maxage=24332, max-age=24332
content-length
18228
expires
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 15:58:49 GMT
follow_fill_slot
global.oup.com/system/images/banners/ 		16 KB
17 KB 		Image
General
Check archive.org
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Full URL
https://global.oup.com/system/images/banners/follow_fill_slot
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Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
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ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 25 Jul 2019 12:41:54 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.4"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
image/jpeg
cache-control
s-maxage=12517, max-age=12517
content-length
16488
expires
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 12:41:54 GMT
instagram_icon
global.oup.com/system/images/ 		49 KB
50 KB 		Image
General
Check archive.org
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Full URL
https://global.oup.com/system/images/instagram_icon
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
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ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Fri, 23 Aug 2019 13:06:24 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.5"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
image/png
cache-control
s-maxage=13987, max-age=13987
content-length
50132
expires
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 13:06:24 GMT
youtube_icon
global.oup.com/system/images/ 		10 KB
11 KB 		Image
General
Check archive.org
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Full URL
https://global.oup.com/system/images/youtube_icon
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

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accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Fri, 23 Aug 2019 13:10:41 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.2"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
image/png
cache-control
s-maxage=14244, max-age=14244
content-length
10248
expires
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 13:10:41 GMT
twitter_icon
global.oup.com/system/images/ 		16 KB
17 KB 		Image
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to Show image
Full URL
https://global.oup.com/system/images/twitter_icon
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
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ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Fri, 23 Aug 2019 13:08:57 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.2"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
image/png
cache-control
s-maxage=14140, max-age=14140
content-length
16521
expires
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 13:08:57 GMT
linkedin_icon
global.oup.com/system/images/ 		14 KB
15 KB 		Image
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to Show image
Full URL
https://global.oup.com/system/images/linkedin_icon
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Fri, 23 Aug 2019 13:08:07 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.2"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
image/png
cache-control
s-maxage=14090, max-age=14090
content-length
14473
expires
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 13:08:07 GMT
mobilenav.min.js
global.oup.com/system/js/ 		3 KB
3 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://global.oup.com/system/js/mobilenav.min.js
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 19 Jan 2017 05:15:52 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.1"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
text/css
cache-control
s-maxage=72155, max-age=72155
content-length
2706
expires
Thu, 08 Jun 2023 05:15:52 GMT
scriptsShowHide.min.js
global.oup.com/system/js/ 		2 KB
3 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
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https://global.oup.com/system/js/scriptsShowHide.min.js
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 19 Jan 2017 05:19:09 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.1"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
text/css
cache-control
s-maxage=72351, max-age=72351
content-length
2498
expires
Thu, 08 Jun 2023 05:19:09 GMT
jquery.cycle.all.min.js
global.oup.com/system/js/ 		31 KB
32 KB 		Script
General
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https://global.oup.com/system/js/jquery.cycle.all.min.js
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 19 Jan 2017 05:10:54 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.1"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
text/css
cache-control
s-maxage=71857, max-age=71857
content-length
32067
expires
Thu, 08 Jun 2023 05:10:54 GMT
jquery.jcarousel.min.js
global.oup.com/system/js/ 		12 KB
12 KB 		Script
General
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https://global.oup.com/system/js/jquery.jcarousel.min.js
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
2bab26630399056fe849edd351e60886b8caa879f050e8fe6f23bca9435a532b
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 19 Jan 2017 05:11:35 GMT
server
Apache
etag
"1.1"
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
text/css
cache-control
s-maxage=71897, max-age=71897
content-length
12199
expires
Thu, 08 Jun 2023 05:11:35 GMT
jquery.maphilight.min.js
global.oup.com/system/js/ 		6 KB
7 KB 		Script
General
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https://global.oup.com/system/js/jquery.maphilight.min.js
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Protocol
H2
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strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
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server
Apache
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expires
Thu, 08 Jun 2023 05:12:08 GMT
gtm.js
www.googletagmanager.com/ 		130 KB
50 KB 		Script
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URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
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Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
server
Google Tag Manager
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
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expires
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arrowDownWhite.svg
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accept-language
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Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
last-modified
Thu, 19 Jan 2017 05:56:49 GMT
server
Apache
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1640
expires
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Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
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Thu, 19 Jan 2017 05:56:52 GMT
server
Apache
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623
expires
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arrowUpBlack.svg
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https://global.oup.com/system/images/arrowUpBlack.svg
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Host: global.oup.com
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date
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strict-transport-security
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https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v35/memSYaGs126MiZpBA-UvWbX2vVnXBbObj2OVZyOOSr4dVJWUgsjZ0B4gaVI.woff2
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date
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x-content-type-options
nosniff
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https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/dmserifdisplay/v12/-nFnOHM81r4j6k0gjAW3mujVU2B2G_Bx0g.woff2
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H2
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TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Response headers

date
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x-content-type-options
nosniff
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21 KB 		Script
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https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
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Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-MPPNRWR
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H2
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strict-transport-security
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20737
expires
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js
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79 KB 		Script
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Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-MPPNRWR
Protocol
H2
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date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
content-encoding
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vary
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expires
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collect
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170 B 		Ping
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https://www.google-analytics.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-MMKNTB48XS&gtm=45je3650&_p=336442453&cid=2003315920.1686129198&ul=en-us&sr=1600x1200&uaa=&uab=&uafvl=&uamb=0&uam=&uap=&uapv=&uaw=0&_s=1&sid=1686129197&sct=1&seg=0&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fglobal.oup.com%2F%3Fpi_adid%3D658817%26pi_clickid%3Daa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8%26pi_creativeid%3D699294%26cc%3Dus&dt=Oxford%20University%20Press%20-%20homepage&en=page_view&_fv=1&_nsi=1&_ss=1
Requested by
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H2
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accept-language
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pragma
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server
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alt-svc
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content-length
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
collect
www.google-analytics.com/j/ 		16 B
107 B 		XHR
General
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https://www.google-analytics.com/j/collect?v=1&_v=j100&a=336442453&t=pageview&_s=1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fglobal.oup.com%2F%3Fpi_adid%3D658817%26pi_clickid%3Daa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8%26pi_creativeid%3D699294%26cc%3Dus&ul=en-us&de=UTF-8&dt=Oxford%20University%20Press%20-%20homepage&sd=24-bit&sr=1600x1200&vp=1600x1200&je=0&_u=YADAAEABAAAAACAAI~&jid=782074638&gjid=633706862&cid=2003315920.1686129198&tid=UA-117501043-1&_gid=862376070.1686129198&_r=1&_slc=1&gtm=45He3650n81MPPNRWR&z=1344789525
Requested by
Host: www.google-analytics.com
URL: https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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2607:f8b0:4006:80f::200e Flushing, United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
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accept-language
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Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
Sun, 17 May 1998 03:00:00 GMT
server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
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https://global.oup.com
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
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cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
16
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
collect
stats.g.doubleclick.net/j/ 		1 B
345 B 		XHR
General
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https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/j/collect?t=dc&aip=1&_r=3&v=1&_v=j100&tid=UA-117501043-1&cid=2003315920.1686129198&jid=782074638&gjid=633706862&_gid=862376070.1686129198&_u=YADAAEAAAAAAACAAI~&z=426765604
Requested by
Host: www.google-analytics.com
URL: https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2607:f8b0:4004:c09::9b Ashburn, United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
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Request headers

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accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
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Content-Type
text/plain

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
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server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
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alt-svc
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content-length
1
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
js
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/ 		206 KB
74 KB 		Script
General
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https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-MM7F1GM7PL&cx=c&_slc=1
Requested by
Host: www.google-analytics.com
URL: https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2607:f8b0:4006:820::2008 Flushing, United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
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Software
Google Tag Manager /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
server
Google Tag Manager
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
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*
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private, max-age=900
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true
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alt-svc
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expires
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
implied
global.oup.com/cookiealert/en/ 		898 B
2 KB 		XHR
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://global.oup.com/cookiealert/en/implied
Requested by
Host: global.oup.com
URL: https://global.oup.com/system/js/jquery-1.9.1.min.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.31.230.236 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-31-230-236.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
Apache /
Resource Hash
d7e5b4b82b9f26e8ddd962b84169eeb7bb4a83cfc8af4b408a18a88873d2bcb9
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

Accept
text/plain, */*; q=0.01
Referer
https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
server
Apache
vary
User-Agent
x-cache
MISS
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=86400, max-age=172800
expires
Fri, 09 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
collect
www.google-analytics.com/g/ 		0
17 B 		Ping
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://www.google-analytics.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-MM7F1GM7PL&gtm=45je3650&_p=336442453&cid=2003315920.1686129198&ul=en-us&sr=1600x1200&uaa=&uab=&uafvl=&uamb=0&uam=&uap=&uapv=&uaw=0&_eu=ABA&ngs=1&_s=1&sid=1686129197&sct=1&seg=0&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fglobal.oup.com%2F%3Fpi_adid%3D658817%26pi_clickid%3Daa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8%26pi_creativeid%3D699294%26cc%3Dus&dt=Oxford%20University%20Press%20-%20homepage&en=page_view&_fv=1&_ss=1&_ee=1
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-MM7F1GM7PL&cx=c&_slc=1
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2607:f8b0:4006:80f::200e Flushing, United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:17 GMT
server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
https://global.oup.com
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
collect
www.google-analytics.com/g/ 		0
17 B 		Ping
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://www.google-analytics.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-MMKNTB48XS&gtm=45je3650&_p=336442453&cid=2003315920.1686129198&ul=en-us&sr=1600x1200&uaa=&uab=&uafvl=&uamb=0&uam=&uap=&uapv=&uaw=0&_eu=AEA&_s=2&sid=1686129197&sct=1&seg=0&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fglobal.oup.com%2F%3Fpi_adid%3D658817%26pi_clickid%3Daa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8%26pi_creativeid%3D699294%26cc%3Dus&dt=Oxford%20University%20Press%20-%20homepage&en=scroll&epn.percent_scrolled=90&_et=8
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-MMKNTB48XS&l=dataLayer&cx=c
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2607:f8b0:4006:80f::200e Flushing, United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

accept-language
en-CA,en;q=0.9
Referer
https://global.oup.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.106 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Wed, 07 Jun 2023 09:13:22 GMT
server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
https://global.oup.com
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

26 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

boolean| credentialless object| onbeforetoggle object| onscrollend function| $ function| jQuery object| dataLayer string| oupcookiepolicy_siteid string| oupcookiepolicy_messagetype string| oupcookiepolicy_preferredlanguage string| oupcookiepolicy_impliedmessageclass string| oupcookiepolicy_documentroot function| Cookies object| FirstCurtainMenu object| SecondCurtainMenu object| SearchBar function| showHide function| showHideTwo object| google_tag_manager object| google_tag_data string| GoogleAnalyticsObject function| ga function| onYouTubeIframeAPIReady object| gaGlobal object| gaplugins object| gaData object| jQuery19104066323960435596

11 Cookies

Domain/Path Name / Value
.rev-stripe.com/ Name: eid3127
Value: aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8
global.oup.com/ Name: JSESSIONID
Value: 37DEFB266DBCC48C2C93241DCAA1F3FC
.oup.com/ Name: _ga_MMKNTB48XS
Value: GS1.1.1686129197.1.0.1686129197.0.0.0
.oup.com/ Name: _gid
Value: GA1.2.862376070.1686129198
.oup.com/ Name: _gat_UA-117501043-1
Value: 1
.oup.com/ Name: _ga_MM7F1GM7PL
Value: GS1.1.1686129197.1.0.1686129197.0.0.0
.oup.com/ Name: _ga
Value: GA1.1.2003315920.1686129198
global.oup.com/ Name: AWSALB
Value: 9oLTOSfP1N/grW41fcV7qNFgqO8jHbA62t1ymZzq4yjxsGfgszEdNJN+RkEGmIME/deik5bvT8kgWJffi2ciqHmFC0qoN4R4D59Skorw3zurFQO8KEZ47wW5pDP0
global.oup.com/ Name: ADRUM_BTa
Value: R:109|g:2e3fb915-3af3-46d2-8cfa-61e927f98538|n:oupresscom_80056ad7-95d4-406b-b4c0-7e054c7a02cc
global.oup.com/ Name: ADRUM_BT1
Value: R:109|i:6016493|e:6|d:3
global.oup.com/ Name: oup-cookie
Value: 7-6-2023

8 Console Messages

Source Level URL
Text
security warning URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Message:
Mixed Content: The page at 'https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us' was loaded over HTTPS, but requested an insecure element 'http://global.oup.com/system/images/instagram_icon'. This request was automatically upgraded to HTTPS, For more information see https://blog.chromium.org/2019/10/no-more-mixed-messages-about-https.html
security warning URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Message:
Mixed Content: The page at 'https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us' was loaded over HTTPS, but requested an insecure element 'http://global.oup.com/system/images/youtube_icon'. This request was automatically upgraded to HTTPS, For more information see https://blog.chromium.org/2019/10/no-more-mixed-messages-about-https.html
security warning URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Message:
Mixed Content: The page at 'https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us' was loaded over HTTPS, but requested an insecure element 'http://global.oup.com/system/images/twitter_icon'. This request was automatically upgraded to HTTPS, For more information see https://blog.chromium.org/2019/10/no-more-mixed-messages-about-https.html
security warning URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us
Message:
Mixed Content: The page at 'https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us' was loaded over HTTPS, but requested an insecure element 'http://global.oup.com/system/images/linkedin_icon'. This request was automatically upgraded to HTTPS, For more information see https://blog.chromium.org/2019/10/no-more-mixed-messages-about-https.html
security warning URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us(Line 2474)
Message:
Mixed Content: The page at 'https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us' was loaded over HTTPS, but requested an insecure element 'http://global.oup.com/system/images/instagram_icon'. This request was automatically upgraded to HTTPS, For more information see https://blog.chromium.org/2019/10/no-more-mixed-messages-about-https.html
security warning URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us(Line 2474)
Message:
Mixed Content: The page at 'https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us' was loaded over HTTPS, but requested an insecure element 'http://global.oup.com/system/images/youtube_icon'. This request was automatically upgraded to HTTPS, For more information see https://blog.chromium.org/2019/10/no-more-mixed-messages-about-https.html
security warning URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us(Line 2474)
Message:
Mixed Content: The page at 'https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us' was loaded over HTTPS, but requested an insecure element 'http://global.oup.com/system/images/twitter_icon'. This request was automatically upgraded to HTTPS, For more information see https://blog.chromium.org/2019/10/no-more-mixed-messages-about-https.html
security warning URL: https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us(Line 2474)
Message:
Mixed Content: The page at 'https://global.oup.com/?pi_adid=658817&pi_clickid=aa50c49483254be98429dd821c6e6bc8&pi_creativeid=699294&cc=us' was loaded over HTTPS, but requested an insecure element 'http://global.oup.com/system/images/linkedin_icon'. This request was automatically upgraded to HTTPS, For more information see https://blog.chromium.org/2019/10/no-more-mixed-messages-about-https.html

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

click.skem1.com
fonts.googleapis.com
fonts.gstatic.com
global.oup.com
rs-stripe.oup.com
stats.g.doubleclick.net
tr.rev-stripe.com
www.google-analytics.com
www.googletagmanager.com
20.225.97.235
2607:f8b0:4004:c09::9b
2607:f8b0:4006:80f::200e
2607:f8b0:4006:81c::2003
2607:f8b0:4006:81c::200a
2607:f8b0:4006:820::2008
3.97.124.126
52.31.230.236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