URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Submission: On July 28 via api from US

Summary

This website contacted 9 IPs in 3 countries across 9 domains to perform 35 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 2606:4700:20::681a:eef, located in United States and belongs to CLOUDFLARENET, US. The main domain is realpython.com.
TLS certificate: Issued by Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3 on July 4th 2020. Valid for: a year.
This is the only time realpython.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

Domain Requested by
17 realpython.com realpython.com
4 img.realpython.net realpython.com
3 do0ne7yeju3uz.cloudfront.net realpython.com
3 srv.realpython.net realpython.com
srv.realpython.net
2 www.google-analytics.com 1 redirects realpython.com
2 realpython.disqus.com realpython.com
realpython.disqus.com
1 api.getdrip.com d14jnfavjicsbe.cloudfront.net
1 d14jnfavjicsbe.cloudfront.net tag.getdrip.com
1 www.google.de realpython.com
1 www.google.com 1 redirects
1 stats.g.doubleclick.net 1 redirects
1 tag.getdrip.com realpython.com
1 files.realpython.com realpython.com
35 13
Subject Issuer Validity Valid
realpython.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2020-07-04 -
2021-07-04
a year crt.sh
sni.cloudflaressl.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2020-07-16 -
2021-07-16
a year crt.sh
*.disqus.com
DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA
2020-04-20 -
2022-05-09
2 years crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com
GTS CA 1O1
2020-07-07 -
2020-09-29
3 months crt.sh
*.getdrip.com
Amazon
2020-03-27 -
2021-04-27
a year crt.sh
www.google.de
GTS CA 1O1
2020-07-07 -
2020-09-29
3 months crt.sh
*.cloudfront.net
DigiCert Global CA G2
2020-05-26 -
2021-04-21
a year crt.sh

This page contains 1 frames:

Primary Page: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Frame ID: 355A9AF3C6D8D32B95D0356348A63E31
Requests: 35 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot


Detected technologies

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • headers server /^cloudflare$/i

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • script /google-analytics\.com\/(?:ga|urchin|analytics)\.js/i

Page Statistics

35
Requests

100 %
HTTPS

64 %
IPv6

9
Domains

13
Subdomains

9
IPs

3
Countries

714 kB
Transfer

1443 kB
Size

1
Cookies

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

Request Chain 21
  • https://www.google-analytics.com/r/collect?v=1&_v=j83&aip=1&a=1934332477&t=pageview&_s=1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Frealpython.com%2Fpython-requests%2F&ul=en-us&de=UTF-8&dt=Python%E2%80%99s%20Requests%20Library%20(Guide)%20%E2%80%93%20Real%20Python&sd=24-bit&sr=1600x1200&vp=1600x1200&je=0&_u=YEBAAEAB~&jid=1888991078&gjid=1145499535&cid=1443029697.1595941377&tid=UA-35184939-1&_gid=980973916.1595941377&_r=1&z=1551060393 HTTP 302
  • https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/r/collect?v=1&aip=1&t=dc&_r=3&tid=UA-35184939-1&cid=1443029697.1595941377&jid=1888991078&_gid=980973916.1595941377&gjid=1145499535&_v=j83&z=1551060393 HTTP 302
  • https://www.google.com/ads/ga-audiences?v=1&aip=1&t=sr&_r=4&tid=UA-35184939-1&cid=1443029697.1595941377&jid=1888991078&_v=j83&z=1551060393 HTTP 302
  • https://www.google.de/ads/ga-audiences?v=1&aip=1&t=sr&_r=4&tid=UA-35184939-1&cid=1443029697.1595941377&jid=1888991078&_v=j83&z=1551060393&slf_rd=1&random=1340089104

35 HTTP transactions

Resource
Path
Size
x-fer
Type
MIME-Type
Primary Request /
realpython.com/python-requests/
107 KB
20 KB
Document
General
Full URL
https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eef , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

:method
GET
:authority
realpython.com
:scheme
https
:path
/python-requests/
pragma
no-cache
cache-control
no-cache
upgrade-insecure-requests
1
user-agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36
accept
text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9
sec-fetch-site
none
sec-fetch-mode
navigate
sec-fetch-user
?1
sec-fetch-dest
document
accept-encoding
gzip, deflate, br
accept-language
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Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

status
200
date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
content-type
text/html; charset=utf-8
set-cookie
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x-frame-options
DENY
vary
Cookie, Accept-Encoding
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
referrer-policy
strict-origin-when-cross-origin,origin
via
1.1 vegur
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
cf-request-id
04371de76c00002488b63d0200000001
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
server
cloudflare
cf-ray
5b9ecc1f182d2488-FRA
content-encoding
br
alt-svc
h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
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realpython.com/static/gfonts/
1 KB
522 B
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/gfonts/font.32be62914940.css
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eef , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer
https://realpython.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
age
13430035
cf-polished
origSize=2078
status
200
content-encoding
br
alt-svc
h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
last-modified
Mon, 24 Feb 2020 02:15:31 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"5e5331c3-81e"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type
text/css; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin
*
vary
Accept-Encoding
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id
04371dea2200002488b6002200000001
cf-ray
5b9ecc236b0d2488-FRA
cf-bgj
minify
realpython.min.4715f9ec6980.css
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222 KB
34 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/realpython.min.4715f9ec6980.css
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eef , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer
https://realpython.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
age
514238
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
alt-svc
h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
referrer-policy
strict-origin-when-cross-origin,origin
last-modified
Wed, 22 Jul 2020 14:08:57 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"5f184879-378ed"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id
04371dea2200002488b6003200000001
cf-ray
5b9ecc236b0f2488-FRA
cf-bgj
minify
real-python-logo.893c30edea53.svg
realpython.com/static/
9 KB
4 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/real-python-logo.893c30edea53.svg
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eef , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer
https://realpython.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
age
13778939
status
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content-encoding
br
alt-svc
h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
last-modified
Thu, 20 Feb 2020 01:31:00 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"5e4de154-2439"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type
image/svg+xml
access-control-allow-origin
*
vary
Accept-Encoding
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id
04371dea6000002488b600d200000001
cf-ray
5b9ecc23cc132488-FRA
cf-bgj
h2pri
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files.realpython.com/media/
98 KB
99 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://files.realpython.com/media/Python-Requests-Library-Tutorial_Watermarked.3c9dfdc7b014.jpg
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eef , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

Referer
https://realpython.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
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cf-cache-status
HIT
age
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cf-polished
qual=85, origFmt=jpeg, origSize=281504
cf-ray
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status
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content-disposition
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alt-svc
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content-length
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x-amz-id-2
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last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
"3c9dfdc7b0144bc7695d39505260288d"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept
x-amz-request-id
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cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id
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accept-ranges
bytes
content-type
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cf-bgj
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18 KB
18 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/pytrick-dict-merge.4201a0125a5e.png
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eef , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer
https://realpython.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
age
917171
cf-polished
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strict-transport-security
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alt-svc
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x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
referrer-policy
strict-origin-when-cross-origin,origin
last-modified
Fri, 17 Jul 2020 13:45:25 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"5f11ab75-6e09"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept
content-type
image/webp
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id
04371dea6000002488b600e200000001
cf-ray
5b9ecc23cc152488-FRA
cf-bgj
imgq:85,h2pri
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228 KB
55 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/videos/lesson-locked.f5105cfd26db.svg
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eef , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer
https://realpython.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
age
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status
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content-encoding
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x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"5d3792a7-39196"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type
image/svg+xml
access-control-allow-origin
*
vary
Accept-Encoding
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id
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cf-ray
5b9ecc23cc172488-FRA
cf-bgj
h2pri
jquery.min.dc5e7f18c8d3.js
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87 KB
30 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/jquery.min.dc5e7f18c8d3.js
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eef , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
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Request headers

Referer
https://realpython.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
age
6113860
status
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content-encoding
br
alt-svc
h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
cf-request-id
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referrer-policy
strict-origin-when-cross-origin,origin
last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"5ec2d442-15d84"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type
application/javascript; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin
*
vary
Accept-Encoding
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-ray
5b9ecc239b732488-FRA
popper.min.1022eaf388cc.js
realpython.com/static/
21 KB
7 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/popper.min.1022eaf388cc.js
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eef , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer
https://realpython.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
age
14702769
cf-polished
origSize=21233
status
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content-encoding
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alt-svc
h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
last-modified
Sun, 09 Feb 2020 08:53:16 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"5e3fc87c-52f1"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
*
vary
Accept-Encoding
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id
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cf-ray
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cf-bgj
minify
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14 KB
Script
General
Full URL
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Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Resource Hash
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Request headers

Referer
https://realpython.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
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1; mode=block
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content-encoding
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referrer-policy
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"5ec2d442-eb0e"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
*
vary
Accept-Encoding
cache-control
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cf-ray
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391 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/repl-toggle.366cb6d72340.js
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Software
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

Referer
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
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via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
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server
cloudflare
etag
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expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
*
vary
Accept-Encoding
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id
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cf-ray
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cf-bgj
minify
tag.js
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9 KB
4 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://srv.realpython.net/tag.js
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eaf , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
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Request headers

Referer
https://realpython.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
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via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
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age
564
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
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cf-request-id
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last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"5ea33d26-2494"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin
*
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
cache-control
max-age=3600, s-maxage=900, public
cf-ray
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1 KB
763 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/toc-refresh.412f6e102282.js
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eef , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
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Request headers

Referer
https://realpython.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
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age
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cf-polished
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content-encoding
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x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"5ea871a6-80d"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type
application/javascript; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin
*
vary
Accept-Encoding
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id
04371dea6200002488b6010200000001
cf-ray
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cf-bgj
minify
count.js
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1 KB
1 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://realpython.disqus.com/count.js
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
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Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

Referer
https://realpython.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
Content-Encoding
gzip
X-Content-Type-Options
nosniff
Age
1218916
P3P
CP="DSP IDC CUR ADM DELi STP NAV COM UNI INT PHY DEM"
Connection
keep-alive
Vary
Accept-Encoding
Content-Length
871
X-XSS-Protection
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Last-Modified
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Server
nginx
ETag
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Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=300; includeSubdomains
Content-Type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
Cache-Control
public, max-age=300
Link
<https://disqus.com>; rel=preconnect, <https://c.disquscdn.com>; rel=preconnect
lazydisqus.3a3e39583b32.js
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1 KB
938 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/lazydisqus.3a3e39583b32.js
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eef , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
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Request headers

Referer
https://realpython.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
age
32193378
cf-polished
origSize=1864
status
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content-encoding
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alt-svc
h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"5d34e5d0-748"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type
application/javascript; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin
*
vary
Accept-Encoding
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id
04371dea6200002488b6011200000001
cf-ray
5b9ecc23dc1c2488-FRA
cf-bgj
minify
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realpython.com/static/
2 KB
864 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/articlevc.11f8c3a3f08d.js
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eef , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
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Request headers

Referer
https://realpython.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
age
32696989
cf-polished
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status
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content-encoding
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alt-svc
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x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
last-modified
Tue, 16 Jul 2019 00:51:49 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"5d2d1fa5-9f0"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type
application/javascript; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin
*
vary
Accept-Encoding
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id
04371dea6200002488b6012200000001
cf-ray
5b9ecc23dc1d2488-FRA
cf-bgj
minify
analytics.js
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45 KB
18 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:808::200e Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://realpython.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
Thu, 04 Jun 2020 23:38:14 GMT
server
Golfe2
age
1754
date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 12:33:42 GMT
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript
status
200
cache-control
public, max-age=7200
alt-svc
h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-27=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-T050=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q050=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q046=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q043=":443"; ma=2592000,quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,43"
content-length
18469
expires
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Source_Sans_Pro_400.899c8f78ce65.woff2
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16 KB
16 KB
Font
General
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/gfonts/Source_Sans_Pro_400.899c8f78ce65.woff2
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eef , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
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Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://realpython.com/static/gfonts/font.32be62914940.css
Origin
https://realpython.com

Response headers

date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
age
13429739
status
200
alt-svc
h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
last-modified
Mon, 24 Feb 2020 02:15:31 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"5e5331c3-3ef0"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type
font/woff2
access-control-allow-origin
*
vary
Accept-Encoding
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id
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cf-ray
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cf-bgj
h2pri
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75 KB
76 KB
Font
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eef , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
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Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://realpython.com/
Origin
https://realpython.com

Response headers

date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
age
8239798
status
200
alt-svc
h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
last-modified
Fri, 24 Apr 2020 02:28:05 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"5ea24eb5-12d68"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
*
vary
Accept-Encoding
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id
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cf-ray
5b9ecc23fc7a2488-FRA
cf-bgj
h2pri
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15 KB
16 KB
Font
General
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/gfonts/Source_Sans_Pro_700.1a4bcb3ec9c5.woff2
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eef , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
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Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36
Referer
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Origin
https://realpython.com

Response headers

date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
age
13429856
status
200
alt-svc
h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
last-modified
Mon, 24 Feb 2020 02:15:31 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"5e5331c3-3d94"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type
font/woff2
access-control-allow-origin
*
vary
Accept-Encoding
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id
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cf-ray
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cf-bgj
h2pri
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15 KB
15 KB
Font
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:20::681a:eef , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://realpython.com/static/gfonts/font.32be62914940.css
Origin
https://realpython.com

Response headers

date
Tue, 28 Jul 2020 13:02:56 GMT
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
age
13429856
status
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alt-svc
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Response headers

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Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

23 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

string| GoogleAnalyticsObject function| ga function| $ function| jQuery function| Popper object| bootstrap string| rp_prop_id function| disqus_config string| disqus_script_url object| _dcq object| _dcs function| onDisqusReady object| google_tag_data object| gaplugins object| gaGlobal object| gaData object| rptag object| DISQUSWIDGETS undefined| disqus_domain undefined| disqus_shortname object| _dcfg object| _dc undefined| Drip_763735850

1 Cookies

Domain/Path Name / Value
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Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
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Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

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