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The Edge DR Tech Sections Close Back Sections Featured Sections The Edge Dark Reading Technology Attacks / Breaches Cloud ICS/OT Remote Workforce Perimeter Analytics Security Monitoring Security Monitoring App Sec Database Security Database Security Risk Compliance Compliance Threat Intelligence Endpoint AuthenticationMobile SecurityPrivacy AuthenticationMobile SecurityPrivacy Vulnerabilities / Threats Advanced ThreatsInsider ThreatsVulnerability Management Advanced ThreatsInsider ThreatsVulnerability Management Operations Identity & Access ManagementCareers & People Identity & Access ManagementCareers & People Physical Security IoT DR Global Middle East & Africa Middle East & Africa Black Hat news Omdia Research Events Close Back Events Events * Cybersecurity Outlook 2024 - A Dark Reading December 14 Event * Black Hat Europe - December 4-7 - Learn More Webinars * Tricks to Boost Your Threat Hunting Game Nov 28, 2023 * Hacking Your Digital Identity: How Cybercriminals Can and Will Get Around Your Authentication Methods Dec 05, 2023 Resources Close Back Resources Dark Reading Library > Reports > Webinars > White Papers > Slideshows > Newsletters > Events > Partner Perspectives: Microsoft Partner Perspectives: Google Cloud Newsletter Sign-Up The Edge DR Tech Sections Close Back Sections Featured Sections The Edge Dark Reading Technology Attacks / Breaches Cloud ICS/OT Remote Workforce Perimeter Analytics Security Monitoring Security Monitoring App Sec Database Security Database Security Risk Compliance Compliance Threat Intelligence Endpoint AuthenticationMobile SecurityPrivacy AuthenticationMobile SecurityPrivacy Vulnerabilities / Threats Advanced ThreatsInsider ThreatsVulnerability Management Advanced ThreatsInsider ThreatsVulnerability Management Operations Identity & Access ManagementCareers & People Identity & Access ManagementCareers & People Physical Security IoT DR Global Middle East & Africa Middle East & Africa Black Hat news Omdia Research Events Close Back Events Events * Cybersecurity Outlook 2024 - A Dark Reading December 14 Event * Black Hat Europe - December 4-7 - Learn More Webinars * Tricks to Boost Your Threat Hunting Game Nov 28, 2023 * Hacking Your Digital Identity: How Cybercriminals Can and Will Get Around Your Authentication Methods Dec 05, 2023 Resources Close Back Resources Dark Reading Library > Reports > Webinars > White Papers > Slideshows > Newsletters > Events > Partner Perspectives: Microsoft Partner Perspectives: Google Cloud The Edge DR Tech Sections Close Back Sections Featured Sections The Edge Dark Reading Technology Attacks / Breaches Cloud ICS/OT Remote Workforce Perimeter Analytics Security Monitoring Security Monitoring App Sec Database Security Database Security Risk Compliance Compliance Threat Intelligence Endpoint AuthenticationMobile SecurityPrivacy AuthenticationMobile SecurityPrivacy Vulnerabilities / Threats Advanced ThreatsInsider ThreatsVulnerability Management Advanced ThreatsInsider ThreatsVulnerability Management Operations Identity & Access ManagementCareers & People Identity & Access ManagementCareers & People Physical Security IoT DR Global Middle East & Africa Middle East & Africa Black Hat news Omdia Research Events Close Back Events Events * Cybersecurity Outlook 2024 - A Dark Reading December 14 Event * Black Hat Europe - December 4-7 - Learn More Webinars * Tricks to Boost Your Threat Hunting Game Nov 28, 2023 * Hacking Your Digital Identity: How Cybercriminals Can and Will Get Around Your Authentication Methods Dec 05, 2023 Resources Close Back Resources Dark Reading Library > Reports > Webinars > White Papers > Slideshows > Newsletters > Events > Partner Perspectives: Microsoft Partner Perspectives: Google Cloud -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Newsletter Sign-Up SEARCH A minimum of 3 characters are required to be typed in the search bar in order to perform a search. Announcements 1. Event Think Like an Attacker: Understanding Cybercriminals & Nation-State Threat Actor | Nov 16 Virtual Event <REGISTER NOW> PreviousNext DR Global 2 MIN READ News MIDEAST OIL & GAS FACILITIES COULD FACE CYBER-RELATED ENERGY DISRUPTIONS The Israel-Gaza conflict could expose the region's oil and gas operations to renewed cyberattacks, with global ramifications. Georgia Lewis Contributing Writer November 22, 2023 Source: Kevpix via Alamy Stock Photo PDF Middle East oil and gas operators will need to be vigilant about the risk of cyberattacks as the Israel-Gaza conflict continues, security experts warn, or else risk energy supply disruption globally. A recent report by S&P Global Ratings found that the Middle East's gas industry was at greater risk of physical attacks than its oil counterparts, but the threat of cyberattacks affects both industry sectors. CYBER DISRUPTION & GLOBAL RIPPLE EFFECTS There is the potential for the impact of cyberattacks in the region to be felt further afield, according to Paul Laudanski, director of security research at Onapsis. "The repercussions of these digital battles extend far beyond the confines of local geopolitics," Laudanski cautions. "In recent years, we have witnessed the strain on global supply chains and energy systems, prompting governments to fortify their reserves and establish crisis protocols for the world economy." If Middle East oil and gas facilities experience cyberattacks as a result of the latest conflict, the types of attacks could move beyond the hacking and malware infiltrations that have been common to the region, Laudanski warns. The S&P report said if the conflict spreads beyond Israel's borders, the Middle East gas industry will be more exposed to risk than the oil industry if pipelines are damaged or if shipping in the Strait of Hormuz — the fastest liquefied natural gas (LNG) shipping route in the region — is obstructed. The added risk of increased cyberattacks will add further pressure to gas producers already concerned about any escalation in the war, as well as being a major concern for oil producers. "Oil and gas companies, being critical infrastructure, can become prime targets for state-sponsored or politically motivated cyber groups aiming to disrupt operations, steal sensitive data, or cause economic damage," says Anurag Gurtu, CPO and co-founder of StrikeReady. Last year, Europe experienced an energy crisis that escalated globally largely because of a lack of domestic infrastructure. James Hill, CEO of MCF Energy, which operates in Austria and Germany, says there is "a parallel concern around domestic production in the Middle East due to cybersecurity challenges," especially in the gas sector. "Gas producers may face a range of security risks, from production shutdowns to inaccessibility — this could result in long-term shortages, which places like Egypt cannot afford as supply is already tight," Hill says. OIL & GAS: A HISTORY OF TARGETED ATTACKS There is a large precedent for attacks on the sector, especially in the wake of heightened geopolitical tensions. In 2016 and 2017, multiple Saudi entities fell victim to the Shamoon virus, including petrochemical firm Tasnee, a joint venture between Saudi Aramco and Dow Chemical. The malware erased data from all affected computers within minutes. Since then, there have been multiple attempted cyberattacks on the state-owned company. The last major cyberattacks on Middle Eastern hydrocarbons facilities took place in 2017, including the attack of Saudi Aramco's industrial control system. However, a bug in the hackers' code shut down oil and gas production before pressure, temperature, and voltage were affected. ICS/OT SecurityRiskOperationsMiddle East & Africa Keep up with the latest cybersecurity threats, newly-discovered vulnerabilities, data breach information, and emerging trends. Delivered daily or weekly right to your email inbox. Subscribe More Insights White Papers * 9 Traits You Need to Succeed as a Cybersecurity Leader * The Ultimate Guide to the CISSP More White Papers Webinars * Tricks to Boost Your Threat Hunting Game * Hacking Your Digital Identity: How Cybercriminals Can and Will Get Around Your Authentication Methods More Webinars Reports * The State of Supply Chain Threats * What Ransomware Groups Look for in Enterprise Victims More Reports Editors' Choice Amid Military Buildup, China Deploys Mustang Panda in the Philippines Nate Nelson, Contributing Writer, Dark Reading Scattered Spider Casino Hackers Evade Arrest in Plain Sight Becky Bracken, Editor, Dark Reading Proof of Concept Exploit Publicly Available for Critical Windows SmartScreen Flaw Jai Vijayan, Contributing Writer, Dark Reading Web Shells Gain Sophistication for Stealth, Persistence Robert Lemos, Contributing Writer, Dark Reading Webinars * Tricks to Boost Your Threat Hunting Game * Hacking Your Digital Identity: How Cybercriminals Can and Will Get Around Your Authentication Methods * Modern Supply Chain Security: Integrated, Interconnected, and Context-Driven * How to Combat the Latest Cloud Security Threats * Reducing Cyber Risk in Enterprise Email Systems: It's Not Just Spam and Phishing More Webinars Reports * The State of Supply Chain Threats * What Ransomware Groups Look for in Enterprise Victims * Concerns Mount Over Ransomware, Zero-Day Bugs, and AI-Enabled Malware * Everything You Need to Know About DNS Attacks * Securing the Remote Worker: How to Mitigate Off-Site Cyberattacks More Reports White Papers * 9 Traits You Need to Succeed as a Cybersecurity Leader * The Ultimate Guide to the CISSP * Defending Corporate Executives and VIPs from Cyberattacks * Building Immunity: The 2021 Healthcare and Pharmaceutical Industry Cyber Threat Landscape Report * Managed Security and the 3rd Party Cyber Risk Opportunity Whitepaper More White Papers Events * Cybersecurity Outlook 2024 - A Dark Reading December 14 Event * Black Hat Europe - December 4-7 - Learn More * Cyber Resiliency 2023: How to Keep IT Operations Running, No Matter What More Events More Insights White Papers * 9 Traits You Need to Succeed as a Cybersecurity Leader * The Ultimate Guide to the CISSP More White Papers Webinars * Tricks to Boost Your Threat Hunting Game * Hacking Your Digital Identity: How Cybercriminals Can and Will Get Around Your Authentication Methods More Webinars Reports * The State of Supply Chain Threats * What Ransomware Groups Look for in Enterprise Victims More Reports DISCOVER MORE FROM INFORMA TECH * InformationWeek * Network Computing * ITPro Today * Data Center Knowledge * Black Hat * Omdia WORKING WITH US * About Us * Advertise * Reprints FOLLOW DARK READING ON SOCIAL * * * * * * * Home * Cookies * Privacy * Terms Copyright © 2023 Informa PLC Informa UK Limited is a company registered in England and Wales with company number 1072954 whose registered office is 5 Howick Place, London, SW1P 1WG. 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