www.zscaler.com
2606:4700::6812:1d4a

Go To Rescan
Add Verdict Report

URL:
https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Submission: On September 21 via api (September 21st 2023, 4:07:21 pm UTC) from DE — Scanned from DE

Summary HTTP 164 Redirects Links 26 Behaviour Indicators

Summary

This website contacted 45 IPs in 4 countries across 32 domains to perform 164 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 2606:4700::6812:1d4a, located in United States and belongs to CLOUDFLARENET, US. The main domain is www.zscaler.com. The Cisco Umbrella rank of the primary domain is 71856.
TLS certificate: Issued by DigiCert SHA2 Extended Validation Ser... on February 7th 2023. Valid for: a year.

This is the only time www.zscaler.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

	IP Address	AS Autonomous System
44	2606:4700::68... 2606:4700::6812:1d4a	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
8	2606:4700::68... 2606:4700::6812:83ec	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
19	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
1	2a05:d014:275... 2a05:d014:275:cb02::c8	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1	2606:4700:440... 2606:4700:4400::6812:2089	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
3	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:812::2008	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
3	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:80b::2002	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
2	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:82b::200e	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
12	2.17.100.184 2.17.100.184	20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1) (AKAMAI-ASN1)
2 6	2600:9000:225... 2600:9000:225e:1e00:6:9280:1080:93a1	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
2	2a02:26f0:780... 2a02:26f0:780::210:a40a	20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1) (AKAMAI-ASN1)
6	2606:4700::68... 2606:4700::6813:9408	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
2	2620:1ec:c11:... 2620:1ec:c11::200	8068 (MICROSOFT...) (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK)
1	152.195.15.58 152.195.15.58	15133 (EDGECAST) (EDGECAST)
2	2a03:2880:f08... 2a03:2880:f084:d:face:b00c:0:3	32934 (FACEBOOK) (FACEBOOK)
1	2606:4700:440... 2606:4700:4400::6812:24c4	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
1	44.209.137.118 44.209.137.118	14618 (AMAZON-AES) (AMAZON-AES)
1	2600:9000:20e... 2600:9000:20eb:7600:9:14eb:6280:93a1	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1	35.244.142.80 35.244.142.80	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
1	108.138.15.119 108.138.15.119	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1	3.216.46.62 3.216.46.62	14618 (AMAZON-AES) (AMAZON-AES)
2	23.197.137.224 23.197.137.224	16625 (AKAMAI-AS) (AKAMAI-AS)
2	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:400c:c00::9b	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
2	2001:4860:480... 2001:4860:4802:34::36	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
5	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:812::2003	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
4	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:806::2004	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
4	13.224.189.129 13.224.189.129	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
2	34.111.208.231 34.111.208.231	396982 (GOOGLE-CL...) (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM)
1	2a05:d018:cc3... 2a05:d018:cc3:fe04:252b:25e8:bda8:4a4b	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
2	2001:4860:480... 2001:4860:4802:36::36	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
4 5	2620:1ec:21::14 2620:1ec:21::14	8068 (MICROSOFT...) (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK)
1	13.107.42.14 13.107.42.14	8068 (MICROSOFT...) (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK)
1	3.212.39.155 3.212.39.155	14618 (AMAZON-AES) (AMAZON-AES)
1	192.28.144.124 192.28.144.124	15224 (OMNITURE) (OMNITURE)
1	37.252.171.149 37.252.171.149	29990 (ASN-APPNEX) (ASN-APPNEX)
2	2a03:2880:f17... 2a03:2880:f177:185:face:b00c:0:25de	32934 (FACEBOOK) (FACEBOOK)
1	13.32.27.91 13.32.27.91	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1	18.66.122.45 18.66.122.45	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
2	35.158.23.65 35.158.23.65	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1	99.81.137.90 99.81.137.90	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
2	52.42.124.195 52.42.124.195	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1	34.212.4.35 34.212.4.35	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1	2606:4700:10:... 2606:4700:10::6816:1cc	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
1	2606:4700:10:... 2606:4700:10::ac43:b9b	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
164	45

44 2606:4700::6812:1d4a (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

www.zscaler.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

8 2606:4700::6812:83ec (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

cdn.cookielaw.org	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

19 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

lh5.googleusercontent.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
lh3.googleusercontent.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
lh6.googleusercontent.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
lh4.googleusercontent.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2a05:d014:275:cb02::c8 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)

netlify-rum.netlify.app	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2606:4700:4400::6812:2089 (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

geolocation.onetrust.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

3 2a00:1450:4001:812::2008 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

www.googletagmanager.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

3 2a00:1450:4001:80b::2002 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

googleads.g.doubleclick.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 2a00:1450:4001:82b::200e (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

www.google-analytics.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

12 2.17.100.184 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL)
PTR: a2-17-100-184.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com

j.6sc.co	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
c.6sc.co	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
b.6sc.co	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

6 2600:9000:225e:1e00:6:9280:1080:93a1 (United States) 2 redirects

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)

s.adroll.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 2a02:26f0:780::210:a40a (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL)

snap.licdn.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

6 2606:4700::6813:9408 (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

script.crazyegg.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 2620:1ec:c11::200 (United States)

ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US)

bat.bing.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 152.195.15.58 (United States)

ASN15133 (EDGECAST, US)

cdn.bizible.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 2a03:2880:f084:d:face:b00c:0:3 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US)

connect.facebook.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2606:4700:4400::6812:24c4 (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

trk.techtarget.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 44.209.137.118 (Ashburn, United States)

ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US)
PTR: ec2-44-209-137-118.compute-1.amazonaws.com

dx.mountain.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2600:9000:20eb:7600:9:14eb:6280:93a1 (United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)

d2i34c80a0ftze.cloudfront.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 35.244.142.80 (Kansas City, United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
PTR: 80.142.244.35.bc.googleusercontent.com

cdn.pdst.fm	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 108.138.15.119 (United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: server-108-138-15-119.fra56.r.cloudfront.net

js.adsrvr.org	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 3.216.46.62 (Ashburn, United States)

ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US)
PTR: ec2-3-216-46-62.compute-1.amazonaws.com

t.sf14g.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 23.197.137.224 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN16625 (AKAMAI-AS, US)
PTR: a23-197-137-224.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com

munchkin.marketo.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 2a00:1450:400c:c00::9b (Brussels, Belgium)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

stats.g.doubleclick.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 2001:4860:4802:34::36 (United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

region1.analytics.google.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

5 2a00:1450:4001:812::2003 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

www.google.de	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

4 2a00:1450:4001:806::2004 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

www.google.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

4 13.224.189.129 (United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: server-13-224-189-129.fra2.r.cloudfront.net

st.fullcircleinsights.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 34.111.208.231 (Kansas City, United States)

ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US)
PTR: 231.208.111.34.bc.googleusercontent.com

ibc-flow.techtarget.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2a05:d018:cc3:fe04:252b:25e8:bda8:4a4b (Dublin, Ireland)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)

d.adroll.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 2001:4860:4802:36::36 (United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

5 2620:1ec:21::14 (United States) 4 redirects

ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US)

px.ads.linkedin.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
www.linkedin.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 13.107.42.14 (United States)

ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US)

px4.ads.linkedin.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 3.212.39.155 (Ashburn, United States)

ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US)
PTR: ec2-3-212-39-155.compute-1.amazonaws.com

3.212.39.155	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 192.28.144.124 (United States)

ASN15224 (OMNITURE, US)

306-zej-256.mktoresp.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 37.252.171.149 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN29990 (ASN-APPNEX, US)
PTR: 984.bm-nginx-loadbalancer.mgmt.fra1.adnexus.net

secure.adnxs.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 2a03:2880:f177:185:face:b00c:0:25de (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US)

www.facebook.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 13.32.27.91 (United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: server-13-32-27-91.fra56.r.cloudfront.net

pagestates-tracking.crazyegg.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 18.66.122.45 (United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: server-18-66-122-45.fra60.r.cloudfront.net

assets-tracking.crazyegg.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 35.158.23.65 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: ec2-35-158-23-65.eu-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com

epsilon.6sense.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 99.81.137.90 (Dublin, Ireland)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: ec2-99-81-137-90.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com

tracking.crazyegg.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 52.42.124.195 (Boardman, United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: ec2-52-42-124-195.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com

px.mountain.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 34.212.4.35 (Boardman, United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: ec2-34-212-4-35.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com

gs.mountain.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2606:4700:10::6816:1cc (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

acsbapp.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2606:4700:10::ac43:b9b (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

cdn.acsbapp.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

	Apex Domain Subdomains	Transfer
44	zscaler.com www.zscaler.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 71856	655 KB
19	googleusercontent.com lh5.googleusercontent.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 394 lh3.googleusercontent.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 120 lh6.googleusercontent.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 1370 lh4.googleusercontent.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 1308	1 MB
12	6sc.co j.6sc.co — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 14010 c.6sc.co — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 19472 b.6sc.co — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 7792	18 KB
9	crazyegg.com script.crazyegg.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 3861 pagestates-tracking.crazyegg.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 8503 assets-tracking.crazyegg.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 8857 tracking.crazyegg.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 7396	91 KB
8	cookielaw.org cdn.cookielaw.org — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 635	129 KB
7	adroll.com 2 redirects s.adroll.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 4552 d.adroll.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2238	28 KB
6	linkedin.com 4 redirects px.ads.linkedin.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 830 www.linkedin.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 951 px4.ads.linkedin.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 7048	6 KB
6	google.com region1.analytics.google.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2225 www.google.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 11	1 KB
5	google.de www.google.de — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 3974	841 B
5	doubleclick.net googleads.g.doubleclick.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 66 stats.g.doubleclick.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 175	5 KB
4	fullcircleinsights.com st.fullcircleinsights.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 384944	4 KB
4	mountain.com dx.mountain.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 8324 px.mountain.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 8868 gs.mountain.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 15037	10 KB
3	techtarget.com trk.techtarget.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 43359 ibc-flow.techtarget.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 52165	2 KB
3	googletagmanager.com www.googletagmanager.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 111	299 KB
2	acsbapp.com acsbapp.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 6949 cdn.acsbapp.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 7465	221 KB
2	6sense.com epsilon.6sense.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 23716	580 B
2	facebook.com www.facebook.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 109	257 B
2	cloudfunctions.net us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 4230
2	marketo.net munchkin.marketo.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 7483	6 KB
2	facebook.net connect.facebook.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 229	90 KB
2	bing.com bat.bing.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 691	13 KB
2	licdn.com snap.licdn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 1593	44 KB
2	google-analytics.com www.google-analytics.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 96	21 KB
1	adnxs.com secure.adnxs.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 806	570 B
1	mktoresp.com 306-zej-256.mktoresp.com	318 B
1	sf14g.com t.sf14g.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 306623
1	adsrvr.org js.adsrvr.org — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2460 insight.adsrvr.org Failed	3 KB
1	pdst.fm cdn.pdst.fm — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 4216	6 KB
1	cloudfront.net d2i34c80a0ftze.cloudfront.net	11 KB
1	bizible.com cdn.bizible.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 13961	25 KB
1	onetrust.com geolocation.onetrust.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 958	304 B
1	netlify.app netlify-rum.netlify.app — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 52517	4 KB
164	32

	Domain	Requested by
44	www.zscaler.com	www.zscaler.com
9	b.6sc.co
8	cdn.cookielaw.org	www.zscaler.com cdn.cookielaw.org
7	lh3.googleusercontent.com	www.zscaler.com
6	script.crazyegg.com	www.googletagmanager.com script.crazyegg.com
6	s.adroll.com	2 redirects www.googletagmanager.com s.adroll.com
5	www.google.de
5	lh6.googleusercontent.com	www.zscaler.com
5	lh5.googleusercontent.com	www.zscaler.com
4	px.ads.linkedin.com	3 redirects cdn.bizible.com
4	st.fullcircleinsights.com	cdn.bizible.com
4	www.google.com
3	googleads.g.doubleclick.net	www.googletagmanager.com
3	www.googletagmanager.com	www.zscaler.com www.googletagmanager.com
2	px.mountain.com	dx.mountain.com www.zscaler.com
2	epsilon.6sense.com	cdn.bizible.com
2	www.facebook.com
2	us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net	cdn.pdst.fm
2	ibc-flow.techtarget.com	cdn.bizible.com
2	region1.analytics.google.com	www.googletagmanager.com
2	stats.g.doubleclick.net	www.google-analytics.com www.googletagmanager.com
2	munchkin.marketo.net	www.zscaler.com munchkin.marketo.net
2	connect.facebook.net	www.zscaler.com connect.facebook.net
2	bat.bing.com	www.googletagmanager.com bat.bing.com
2	snap.licdn.com	www.googletagmanager.com snap.licdn.com
2	j.6sc.co	www.googletagmanager.com j.6sc.co
2	www.google-analytics.com	www.googletagmanager.com www.google-analytics.com
2	lh4.googleusercontent.com	www.zscaler.com
1	cdn.acsbapp.com	acsbapp.com
1	acsbapp.com	www.zscaler.com
1	gs.mountain.com	www.zscaler.com
1	tracking.crazyegg.com	script.crazyegg.com
1	assets-tracking.crazyegg.com	script.crazyegg.com
1	pagestates-tracking.crazyegg.com	script.crazyegg.com
1	c.6sc.co	cdn.bizible.com
1	secure.adnxs.com	cdn.bizible.com
1	306-zej-256.mktoresp.com	munchkin.marketo.net
1	px4.ads.linkedin.com
1	www.linkedin.com	1 redirects
1	d.adroll.com	s.adroll.com
1	t.sf14g.com	www.zscaler.com
1	js.adsrvr.org	www.googletagmanager.com
1	cdn.pdst.fm	www.zscaler.com
1	d2i34c80a0ftze.cloudfront.net	www.googletagmanager.com
1	dx.mountain.com	www.zscaler.com
1	trk.techtarget.com	www.zscaler.com
1	cdn.bizible.com	www.googletagmanager.com
1	geolocation.onetrust.com	cdn.cookielaw.org
1	netlify-rum.netlify.app	www.zscaler.com
0	insight.adsrvr.org Failed	js.adsrvr.org
164	50

This site contains links to these domains. Also see Links.

Domain
accessibe.com
revolutionaries.zscaler.com
help.zscaler.com
admin.zscaler.net
admin.zscalerone.net
admin.zscalertwo.net
admin.zscalerthree.net
admin.zscalerbeta.net
admin.zscloud.net
admin.private.zscaler.com
reg.zenithlive.com
securitypreview.zscaler.com
customer.zscaler.com
community.zscaler.com
ir.zscaler.com
www.facebook.com
twitter.com
www.linkedin.com
www.codeproject.com
info.zscaler.com
facebook.com
linkedin.com
youtube.com

Subject Issuer	Validity	Valid
www.zscaler.com DigiCert SHA2 Extended Validation Server CA	`2023-02-07` - `2024-03-09`	a year	crt.sh
cookielaw.org Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3	`2023-04-01` - `2024-03-31`	a year	crt.sh
*.googleusercontent.com GTS CA 1C3	`2023-09-04` - `2023-11-27`	3 months	crt.sh
*.netlify.app DigiCert TLS Hybrid ECC SHA384 2020 CA1	`2022-12-21` - `2024-01-21`	a year	crt.sh
onetrust.com Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3	`2022-12-13` - `2023-12-13`	a year	crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com GTS CA 1C3	`2023-09-04` - `2023-11-27`	3 months	crt.sh
*.g.doubleclick.net GTS CA 1C3	`2023-09-04` - `2023-11-27`	3 months	crt.sh
6sc.co R3	`2023-08-19` - `2023-11-17`	3 months	crt.sh
s.adroll.com Amazon RSA 2048 M01	`2023-06-03` - `2024-07-01`	a year	crt.sh
snap.licdn.com DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA	`2023-02-01` - `2024-01-31`	a year	crt.sh
sni.cloudflaressl.com Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3	`2023-03-09` - `2024-03-08`	a year	crt.sh
www.bing.com Microsoft Azure TLS Issuing CA 05	`2023-07-26` - `2024-01-22`	6 months	crt.sh
io.bizible.com DigiCert Global G2 TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1	`2023-06-01` - `2024-07-01`	a year	crt.sh
*.facebook.com DigiCert SHA2 High Assurance Server CA	`2023-07-07` - `2023-09-28`	3 months	crt.sh
*.mountain.com Go Daddy Secure Certificate Authority - G2	`2023-06-12` - `2024-06-23`	a year	crt.sh
*.cloudfront.net Amazon RSA 2048 M01	`2022-12-08` - `2023-12-07`	a year	crt.sh
cdn.pdst.fm GTS CA 1D4	`2023-07-25` - `2023-10-23`	3 months	crt.sh
*.adsrvr.org GlobalSign GCC R3 DV TLS CA 2020	`2023-04-12` - `2024-05-13`	a year	crt.sh
t.sf14g.com Amazon RSA 2048 M01	`2023-07-10` - `2024-08-07`	a year	crt.sh
*.marketo.net DigiCert TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1	`2023-02-06` - `2024-02-05`	a year	crt.sh
www.google.de GTS CA 1C3	`2023-09-04` - `2023-11-27`	3 months	crt.sh
www.google.com GTS CA 1C3	`2023-09-04` - `2023-11-27`	3 months	crt.sh
aws-st.fullcircleinsights.com Amazon RSA 2048 M01	`2023-05-30` - `2024-06-26`	a year	crt.sh
ibc-flow.techtarget.com GTS CA 1D4	`2023-07-26` - `2023-10-24`	3 months	crt.sh
d.adroll.com Amazon RSA 2048 M01	`2022-11-08` - `2023-12-07`	a year	crt.sh
misc.google.com GTS CA 1C3	`2023-08-14` - `2023-11-06`	3 months	crt.sh
3.212.39.155 Sectigo RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA	`2023-02-15` - `2024-02-15`	a year	crt.sh
*.mktoresp.com DigiCert TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1	`2022-10-05` - `2023-11-05`	a year	crt.sh
*.adnxs.com GeoTrust ECC CA 2018	`2023-02-13` - `2024-03-15`	a year	crt.sh
*.google.de GTS CA 1C3	`2023-09-04` - `2023-11-27`	3 months	crt.sh
crazyegg.com Amazon RSA 2048 M02	`2023-05-28` - `2024-06-26`	a year	crt.sh
*.6sense.com Amazon RSA 2048 M01	`2023-05-01` - `2024-05-29`	a year	crt.sh
www.linkedin.com DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA	`2023-06-02` - `2023-12-02`	6 months	crt.sh
acsbapp.com GTS CA 1P5	`2023-08-30` - `2023-11-28`	3 months	crt.sh

This page contains 4 frames:

Primary Page: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Frame ID: 2C429E4F693833BF57B9E66465553120
Requests: 153 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/data-scripts/0097/6635/site/www.zscaler.com.json?t=1
Frame ID: DC46F1A0EFD8CDC555084DFE6B05CD79
Requests: 5 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://insight.adsrvr.org/track/up?adv=5gm3a7p&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&upid=27hmsyx&upv=1.1.0
Frame ID: 6059CC3DEC84E43B4448B23D46F190A6
Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://www.facebook.com/tr/
Frame ID: 9481A668E6595081C29F32E6F222E920
Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot
Live screenshot

Full Image

Detected technologies

AdRoll (Advertising Networks) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

(?:a|s)\.adroll\.com

AppNexus (Advertising Networks) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

adnxs\.(?:net|com)

Crazy Egg (Analytics) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

script\.crazyegg\.com/pages/scripts/\d+/\d+\.js

Facebook (Widgets) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

//connect\.facebook\.([a-z]+)/[^/]*/[a-z]*\.js

Google Analytics (Analytics) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

google-analytics\.com/(?:ga|urchin|analytics)\.js

Google Tag Manager (Tag Managers) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

googletagmanager\.com/gtm\.js
googletagmanager\.com/gtag/js

Linkedin Insight Tag (Analytics) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

snap\.licdn\.com/li\.lms-analytics/insight\.min\.js

Marketo (Marketing Automation) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

munchkin\.marketo\.\w+/(?:([\d.]+)/)?munchkin\.js

OneTrust (Cookie compliance) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

cdn\.cookielaw\.org
otSDKStub\.js

Page Statistics

164
Requests

94 %
HTTPS

57 %
IPv6

32
Domains

50
Subdomains

45
IPs

4
Countries

2964 kB
Transfer

6438 kB
Size

39
Cookies

26 Outgoing links

These are links going to different origins than the main page.

URL: https://accessibe.com/blog/knowledgebase/screen-reader-guide
Title: Accessibility Screen-Reader Guide, Feedback, and Issue Reporting

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://revolutionaries.zscaler.com/
Title: CXO REvolutionaries

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://help.zscaler.com/phone-support
Title: Support

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://admin.zscaler.net/
Title: admin.zscaler.net

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://admin.zscalerone.net/
Title: admin.zscalerone.net

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://admin.zscalertwo.net/
Title: admin.zscalertwo.net

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://admin.zscalerthree.net/
Title: admin.zscalerthree.net

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://admin.zscalerbeta.net/
Title: admin.zscalerbeta.net

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://admin.zscloud.net/
Title: admin.zscloud.net

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://admin.private.zscaler.com/
Title: Zscaler Private Access

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://help.zscaler.com/client-connector/downloading-zscaler-client-connector
Title: Download Zscaler Client Connectors

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://reg.zenithlive.com/flow/zscaler/zenithlive23/home/page/event
Title: Zenith Live

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://securitypreview.zscaler.com/
Title: Security Preview

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://customer.zscaler.com/
Title: Customer Success Center

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://community.zscaler.com/
Title: Zenith Community

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://help.zscaler.com/
Title: Zscaler Help Portal

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://ir.zscaler.com/
Title: Investor Relations

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://tinyurl.com/259tprxv

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=https://tinyurl.com/259tprxv%20%E2%80%94%20Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%22

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.linkedin.com/sharing/share-offsite/?url=https://tinyurl.com/259tprxv

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.codeproject.com/Articles/23673/DNS-NET-Resolver-C
Title: DIG.net

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://info.zscaler.com/resources-threat-labz-newsletter-subscription
Title: subscribing to our Trust Issues newsletter

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://facebook.com/zscaler
Title: Visit us on Facebook

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://linkedin.com/company/zscaler
Title: Linkedin

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://twitter.com/zscaler
Title: Follow us on Twitter

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://youtube.com/user/ZscalerMarketing
Title: Subscribe our Youtube Channel

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

Request Chain 106

https://s.adroll.com/j/exp/ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS/index.js HTTP 302
https://s.adroll.com/j/exp/index.js

Request Chain 107

https://s.adroll.com/j/pre/ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS/22OEOVE2YNFA3EKSRERISY/fpconsent.js HTTP 302
https://s.adroll.com/j/pre/index.js

Request Chain 123

https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312444610&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor HTTP 302
https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312444610&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true HTTP 302
https://www.linkedin.com/px/li_sync?redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fpx.ads.linkedin.com%2Fcollect%3Fv%3D2%26fmt%3Djs%26pid%3D33962%26time%3D1695312444610%26url%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.zscaler.com%252Fblogs%252Fsecurity-research%252Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor%26cookiesTest%3Dtrue%26liSync%3Dtrue HTTP 302
https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312444610&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true HTTP 302
https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312444610&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true&e_ipv6=AQKyFNwf4LFA0wAAAYq4fwGbZPsjP8H30BCnEdz8fUkWQ7OX-FDVD6f8jhg2gQ-Y

164 HTTP transactions
1 data transactions

Method
Protocol Status Resource
Path Size
x-fer Time
Latency Type
MIME-Type IP
Location

GET
H2 200 Primary Request lyceum-net-dns-backdoor Show response
www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/ 296 KB
53 KB 111ms
55ms Document
text/html 2606:4700::6812:1d4a
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700::6812:1d4a , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare / Next.js

Resource Hash

a28884db19ada9ca78f3ffd51ab7486b1f2a804399cf4d575964b723436aecd7

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9

Response headers

age: 216
cache-control: public, max-age=0, must-revalidate
cf-cache-status: DYNAMIC
cf-ray: 80a38f8cd86f2ba8-FRA
content-encoding: br
content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:07:22 GMT
server: cloudflare
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; preload
vary: Accept-Encoding
x-content-type-options: nosniff
x-middleware-next: 1
x-nextjs-cache: REVALIDATED
x-nf-render-mode: odb ttl=300
x-nf-request-id: 01HAW7XX1BP4A3A80SYYV4YY81
x-powered-by: Next.js

GET
H2 200 OtAutoBlock.js Show response
cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/3e894970-e3e9-4783-85e9-7c38eedbfbbf/ 45 KB
7 KB 66ms
34ms Script
application/x-javascript 2606:4700::6812:83ec
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/3e894970-e3e9-4783-85e9-7c38eedbfbbf/OtAutoBlock.js

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700::6812:83ec , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

ef401955627aaaedffd337dc3a7c4f9ad56f5dcd31f13833772760cda1aaa437

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-ms-blob-type: BlockBlob
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:07:22 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
age: 26522
content-md5: 1BoBNuQl7UMMaO7E490CGQ==
content-length: 6406
x-ms-lease-status: unlocked
last-modified: Tue, 27 Dec 2022 13:11:15 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: 0x8DAE80BD5AAEF51
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/x-javascript
access-control-allow-origin: *
x-ms-request-id: 78b21313-c01e-00c3-79e1-5a51a5000000
access-control-expose-headers: x-ms-request-id,Server,x-ms-version,Content-Type,Content-Encoding,Cache-Control,Last-Modified,ETag,Content-MD5,x-ms-lease-status,x-ms-blob-type,Content-Length,Date,Transfer-Encoding
cache-control: public, max-age=86400
x-ms-version: 2009-09-19
accept-ranges: bytes
cf-ray: 80a38f8d6be11da0-FRA
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:07:22 GMT

GET
H2 200 otSDKStub.js Show response
cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/ 21 KB
7 KB 58ms
27ms Script
application/javascript 2606:4700::6812:83ec
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700::6812:83ec , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

3d62ad0f23c60258f120e52cf68b2e1adff5c1bf5bde5ac8f8d6e5f4c4c64f34

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-ms-blob-type: BlockBlob
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:07:22 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
content-md5: h6ThlO7ea17v6JNPXbI1zQ==
age: 74273
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length: 6822
x-ms-lease-status: unlocked
last-modified: Mon, 18 Sep 2023 19:31:36 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: 0x8DBB87DDFAE8B22
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin: *
x-ms-request-id: 2b354420-801e-0021-5c69-ea1df8000000
access-control-expose-headers: x-ms-request-id,Server,x-ms-version,Content-Type,Content-Encoding,Last-Modified,ETag,Content-MD5,x-ms-lease-status,x-ms-blob-type,Content-Length,Date,Transfer-Encoding
cache-control: max-age=86400
x-ms-version: 2009-09-19
accept-ranges: bytes
cf-ray: 80a38f8d6be31da0-FRA

GET
H2 200 image
www.zscaler.com/_next/ 34 KB
34 KB 68ms
56ms Image
image/webp 2606:4700::6812:1d4a
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://www.zscaler.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fimages%2Fblogs%2FGettyImages-868704502.jpg&w=3840&q=75

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700::6812:1d4a , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

b53421cbc5d0ce7143ba0d34fe6f39d66d9cf016156963c3936d3f5dfa287823

Security Headers

Name	Value
Content-Security-Policy	default-src 'none'
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Frame-Options	SAMEORIGIN cms.zscaler.com

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-nf-request-id: 01HAW7XX52GQ0Y5H8B8XGD7W9M
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:07:22 GMT
content-security-policy: default-src 'none'
x-content-type-options: nosniff
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; preload
cf-cache-status: DYNAMIC
server: cloudflare
age: 9699
etag: 39-m0o5BKqdtOuEsYIeNcdk+TN47BE
vary: Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN cms.zscaler.com
content-type: image/webp
cache-control: public, max-age=0, must-revalidate
x-middleware-next: 1
cf-ray: 80a38f8da9d22ba8-FRA

GET
H2 200 219e54771de95554-s.p.woff2
www.zscaler.com/_next/static/media/ 37 KB
37 KB 111ms
91ms Font
font/woff2 2606:4700::6812:1d4a
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://www.zscaler.com/_next/static/media/219e54771de95554-s.p.woff2

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700::6812:1d4a , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

89fde8fd7b0ad034128435bc21892e617683afdfb5cd4fef39c0bd6ff7d53723

Security Headers

Name	Value
Content-Security-Policy	default-src 'none'; img-src 'self' fast.wistia.com https: data: blob:; script-src 'self' https://netlify-rum.netlify.app j.6sc.co .adroll.com snap.licdn.com cdn.bizible.com cdn.pdst.fm connect.facebook.net .mountain.com trk.techtarget.com t.sf14g.com .marketo.net js.adsrvr.org .crazyegg.com https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com https://.cloudfront.net https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net https://cdn.cookielaw.org https://sidebar.bugherd.com http://info.zscaler.com 'unsafe-eval' 'unsafe-inline' bat.bing.com https://widget.usersnap.com/ http://fast.wistia.com https://fast.wistia.com/embed/ https://fast.wistia.com/assets/ https://resources.usersnap.com/ https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/ http://pipedream.wistia.com/ https://www.google-analytics.com/ https://cdn.acsbapp.com https://acsbapp.com https://www.googletagmanager.com js.driftt.com js.adsrvr.org assets.adobedtm.com bugcrowd.com .bugcrowdusercontent.com .googleadservices.com https://twin-iq.kickfire.com https://www.rumiview.com .linkedin.oribi.io gateway.zscalertwo.net .jquery.com www.youtube.com; font-src 'self' data: https://fonts.gstatic.com http://fonts.gstatic.com https://fast.wistia.com/assets https://acsbapp.com; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' http://info.zscaler.com http://fonts.googleapis.com https://www.googletagmanager.com; connect-src 'self' blob: https://ingesteer.services-prod.nsvcs.net fast.wistia.com https://google.com https://www.google.com www.google.co.in secure.adnxs.com cdn.linkedin.oribi.io .cloudfunctions.net 44.238.122.172 100.20.58.101 35.85.84.151 44.228.85.26 34.215.155.61 35.160.46.251 ibc-flow.techtarget.com .mktoresp.com bat.bing.com .crazyegg.com .6sc.co st.fullcircleinsights.com https://.google-analytics.com https://region1.analytics.google.com https://cdn.cookielaw.org https://geolocation.onetrust.com https://cms.zscaler.com https://www.zscaler.com https://sockjs.pusher.com wss://ws-mt1.pusher.com https://sessions.bugsnag.com https://.acsbapp.com https://.wistia.com https://.litix.io https://embedwistia-a.akamaihd.net http://pipedream.wistia.com/ https://www.google-analytics.com/ https://analytics.google.com https://stats.g.doubleclick.net https://ba5832d1af5a45e6ad89599ab3f2054d.us-central1.gcp.cloud.es.io https://www.googletagmanager.com .6sense.com .linkedin.oribi.io https://adservice.google.com http://embed.wistia.com https://px.ads.linkedin.com/ws https://www.facebook.com/tr/; media-src https://cms.zscaler.com https://fast.wistia.com/embed/ https://fast.wistia.com/assets/ blob: https://embedwistia-a.akamaihd.net https://embed-cloudfront.wistia.com js.driftt.com https://embed-fastly.wistia.com https://embed-ssl.wistia.com; worker-src 'self' blob: ; frame-src 'self' insight.adsrvr.org www.facebook.com staging.visualize-roi.com https://www.visualize-roi.com https://.doubleclick.net https://bugcrowd.com https://fast.wistia.com https://fast.wistia.net http://info.zscaler.com https://sidebar.bugherd.com js.driftt.com insight.adsrvr.org match.adsrvr.org www.youtube.com; frame-ancestors 'self' https://testmydefenses.com https://www.testmydefenses.com https://zscalerext.okta.com https://cms.zscaler.com;
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Frame-Options	SAMEORIGIN https://cms.zscaler.com
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
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Content-Security-Policy	default-src 'none'; img-src 'self' fast.wistia.com https: data: blob:; script-src 'self' https://netlify-rum.netlify.app j.6sc.co .adroll.com snap.licdn.com cdn.bizible.com cdn.pdst.fm connect.facebook.net .mountain.com trk.techtarget.com t.sf14g.com .marketo.net js.adsrvr.org .crazyegg.com https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com https://.cloudfront.net https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net https://cdn.cookielaw.org https://sidebar.bugherd.com http://info.zscaler.com 'unsafe-eval' 'unsafe-inline' bat.bing.com https://widget.usersnap.com/ http://fast.wistia.com https://fast.wistia.com/embed/ https://fast.wistia.com/assets/ https://resources.usersnap.com/ https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/ http://pipedream.wistia.com/ https://www.google-analytics.com/ https://cdn.acsbapp.com https://acsbapp.com https://www.googletagmanager.com js.driftt.com js.adsrvr.org assets.adobedtm.com bugcrowd.com .bugcrowdusercontent.com .googleadservices.com https://twin-iq.kickfire.com https://www.rumiview.com .linkedin.oribi.io gateway.zscalertwo.net .jquery.com www.youtube.com; font-src 'self' data: https://fonts.gstatic.com http://fonts.gstatic.com https://fast.wistia.com/assets https://acsbapp.com; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' http://info.zscaler.com http://fonts.googleapis.com https://www.googletagmanager.com; connect-src 'self' blob: https://ingesteer.services-prod.nsvcs.net fast.wistia.com https://google.com https://www.google.com www.google.co.in secure.adnxs.com cdn.linkedin.oribi.io .cloudfunctions.net 44.238.122.172 100.20.58.101 35.85.84.151 44.228.85.26 34.215.155.61 35.160.46.251 ibc-flow.techtarget.com .mktoresp.com bat.bing.com .crazyegg.com .6sc.co st.fullcircleinsights.com https://.google-analytics.com https://region1.analytics.google.com https://cdn.cookielaw.org https://geolocation.onetrust.com https://cms.zscaler.com https://www.zscaler.com https://sockjs.pusher.com wss://ws-mt1.pusher.com https://sessions.bugsnag.com https://.acsbapp.com https://.wistia.com https://.litix.io https://embedwistia-a.akamaihd.net http://pipedream.wistia.com/ https://www.google-analytics.com/ https://analytics.google.com https://stats.g.doubleclick.net https://ba5832d1af5a45e6ad89599ab3f2054d.us-central1.gcp.cloud.es.io https://www.googletagmanager.com .6sense.com .linkedin.oribi.io https://adservice.google.com http://embed.wistia.com https://px.ads.linkedin.com/ws https://www.facebook.com/tr/; media-src https://cms.zscaler.com https://fast.wistia.com/embed/ https://fast.wistia.com/assets/ blob: https://embedwistia-a.akamaihd.net https://embed-cloudfront.wistia.com js.driftt.com https://embed-fastly.wistia.com https://embed-ssl.wistia.com; worker-src 'self' blob: ; frame-src 'self' insight.adsrvr.org www.facebook.com staging.visualize-roi.com https://www.visualize-roi.com https://.doubleclick.net https://bugcrowd.com https://fast.wistia.com https://fast.wistia.net http://info.zscaler.com https://sidebar.bugherd.com js.driftt.com insight.adsrvr.org match.adsrvr.org www.youtube.com; frame-ancestors 'self' https://testmydefenses.com https://www.testmydefenses.com https://zscalerext.okta.com https://cms.zscaler.com;
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Frame-Options	SAMEORIGIN https://cms.zscaler.com
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-nf-request-id: 01HAW7XX5B5M87PRPA6XSMVV7E
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:07:22 GMT
content-security-policy: default-src 'none'; img-src 'self' fast.wistia.com https: data: blob:; script-src 'self' https://netlify-rum.netlify.app j.6sc.co *.adroll.com snap.licdn.com cdn.bizible.com cdn.pdst.fm connect.facebook.net *.mountain.com trk.techtarget.com t.sf14g.com *.marketo.net js.adsrvr.org *.crazyegg.com https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com https://*.cloudfront.net https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net https://cdn.cookielaw.org https://sidebar.bugherd.com http://info.zscaler.com 'unsafe-eval' 'unsafe-inline' bat.bing.com https://widget.usersnap.com/ http://fast.wistia.com https://fast.wistia.com/embed/ https://fast.wistia.com/assets/ https://resources.usersnap.com/ https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/ http://pipedream.wistia.com/ https://www.google-analytics.com/ https://cdn.acsbapp.com https://acsbapp.com https://www.googletagmanager.com js.driftt.com js.adsrvr.org assets.adobedtm.com bugcrowd.com *.bugcrowdusercontent.com *.googleadservices.com https://twin-iq.kickfire.com https://www.rumiview.com *.linkedin.oribi.io gateway.zscalertwo.net *.jquery.com www.youtube.com; font-src 'self' data: https://fonts.gstatic.com http://fonts.gstatic.com https://fast.wistia.com/assets https://acsbapp.com; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' http://info.zscaler.com http://fonts.googleapis.com https://www.googletagmanager.com; connect-src 'self' blob: https://ingesteer.services-prod.nsvcs.net fast.wistia.com https://google.com https://www.google.com www.google.co.in secure.adnxs.com cdn.linkedin.oribi.io *.cloudfunctions.net 44.238.122.172 100.20.58.101 35.85.84.151 44.228.85.26 34.215.155.61 35.160.46.251 ibc-flow.techtarget.com *.mktoresp.com bat.bing.com *.crazyegg.com *.6sc.co st.fullcircleinsights.com https://*.google-analytics.com https://region1.analytics.google.com https://cdn.cookielaw.org https://geolocation.onetrust.com https://cms.zscaler.com https://www.zscaler.com https://sockjs.pusher.com wss://ws-mt1.pusher.com https://sessions.bugsnag.com https://*.acsbapp.com https://*.wistia.com https://*.litix.io https://embedwistia-a.akamaihd.net http://pipedream.wistia.com/ https://www.google-analytics.com/ https://analytics.google.com https://stats.g.doubleclick.net https://ba5832d1af5a45e6ad89599ab3f2054d.us-central1.gcp.cloud.es.io https://www.googletagmanager.com *.6sense.com *.linkedin.oribi.io https://adservice.google.com http://embed.wistia.com https://px.ads.linkedin.com/ws https://www.facebook.com/tr/; media-src https://cms.zscaler.com https://fast.wistia.com/embed/ https://fast.wistia.com/assets/ blob: https://embedwistia-a.akamaihd.net https://embed-cloudfront.wistia.com js.driftt.com https://embed-fastly.wistia.com https://embed-ssl.wistia.com; worker-src 'self' blob: ; frame-src 'self' insight.adsrvr.org www.facebook.com staging.visualize-roi.com https://www.visualize-roi.com https://*.doubleclick.net https://bugcrowd.com https://fast.wistia.com https://fast.wistia.net http://info.zscaler.com https://sidebar.bugherd.com js.driftt.com insight.adsrvr.org match.adsrvr.org www.youtube.com; frame-ancestors 'self' https://testmydefenses.com https://www.testmydefenses.com https://zscalerext.okta.com https://cms.zscaler.com;
x-content-type-options: nosniff
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; preload
cf-cache-status: DYNAMIC
server: cloudflare
age: 11221
etag: W/"cb9eba502fd7adb0ac168f22c0a8ce2d-ssl"
x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN https://cms.zscaler.com
content-type: application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
content-encoding: br
cache-control: public,max-age=0,must-revalidate
cf-ray: 80a38f8dba0e2ba8-FRA
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block

GET
H2 200 Y_Z1kePgwKCug422QJCJtL1vmfNKauluLsKehmBPf0nQrC2jSB7V8o2PbfdmQLChD514gFYYZGQ3jpaRDGT0GI2orJb-eAaCWIb5UtzQwxDzH6znDFmptKtQYUKQJgI3H72Teyv8Cfm-70KPtw
lh5.googleusercontent.com/ 18 KB
18 KB 87ms
6ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/Y_Z1kePgwKCug422QJCJtL1vmfNKauluLsKehmBPf0nQrC2jSB7V8o2PbfdmQLChD514gFYYZGQ3jpaRDGT0GI2orJb-eAaCWIb5UtzQwxDzH6znDFmptKtQYUKQJgI3H72Teyv8Cfm-70KPtw

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

34c5b0c8724550eb891ce47e9d94464e9130a67fcc9379f8fe55c7364fffbbae

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 218
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 18544
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 r8Z6c2qoCQarIRwVfKsv8VgOYY1FOAoFFinXh-qLk8oWuCbyjQEh41GLqaSE3rcdiRjk0WHhogwHtD_wIn4cn18ZaJZiNUgsP0vBNQlondTJTLr492v03p3kAZO3FV7D8GmwJWsM689meejW9A
lh3.googleusercontent.com/ 291 KB
292 KB 106ms
0ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/r8Z6c2qoCQarIRwVfKsv8VgOYY1FOAoFFinXh-qLk8oWuCbyjQEh41GLqaSE3rcdiRjk0WHhogwHtD_wIn4cn18ZaJZiNUgsP0vBNQlondTJTLr492v03p3kAZO3FV7D8GmwJWsM689meejW9A

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

cd71c98caaaecaa4647317e6336a9c979c1bbe509927bd3fb9e39684ae538ee5

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 218
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 298441
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 6HHZrLMvAApYfkPKdJKEwCcYvBnfW4hojtLocl6gN_WkgLIIJgrN1IbKZkxkFEYvXQHeREQqjCKqIumCC9es7zV9LH6aeuT-t4Prlsygilm8De_1LzUIqBfjQ-QYmUUUewwB_D9I9Ti9uWoAfQ
lh6.googleusercontent.com/ 50 KB
50 KB 102ms
22ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/6HHZrLMvAApYfkPKdJKEwCcYvBnfW4hojtLocl6gN_WkgLIIJgrN1IbKZkxkFEYvXQHeREQqjCKqIumCC9es7zV9LH6aeuT-t4Prlsygilm8De_1LzUIqBfjQ-QYmUUUewwB_D9I9Ti9uWoAfQ

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

e155857e88cc35fd9864b27ed5c1f884af426cc963a48d92610e20d043222956

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 218
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 51454
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 29Ju1zlofobgKRYAiXEGsWdeUonvNEZ1MxSdl2yJRbzRsYFmjY3C9lNlqgdjUnzWLyqhhU0T4Fm-NLk4ZwsV-zwXtv4lFJJdd_oYAdkcLvxwK5_3JKoNaCD3IWGssiC74j7PHjKbB2FMlm1E3A
lh5.googleusercontent.com/ 58 KB
58 KB 87ms
7ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/29Ju1zlofobgKRYAiXEGsWdeUonvNEZ1MxSdl2yJRbzRsYFmjY3C9lNlqgdjUnzWLyqhhU0T4Fm-NLk4ZwsV-zwXtv4lFJJdd_oYAdkcLvxwK5_3JKoNaCD3IWGssiC74j7PHjKbB2FMlm1E3A

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

d2bfd0908db26791689d18a27a7f0906992e31b929779a37efe4f483a4a325ca

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 218
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 59003
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 DJgVIrgWzqFmNeR4is2KNlg7TBuM_A61ucWboiMFSm2CiLUZk43mipazhRtqv9M1PQMV2XnGR2WqmkRGT_UJef1KNk52BMGI4A8zwAjp4lHQlxUZq2LUrb2pJfdED3KKnVz8ZNYoo_teC4L7yg
lh3.googleusercontent.com/ 20 KB
20 KB 100ms
0ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/DJgVIrgWzqFmNeR4is2KNlg7TBuM_A61ucWboiMFSm2CiLUZk43mipazhRtqv9M1PQMV2XnGR2WqmkRGT_UJef1KNk52BMGI4A8zwAjp4lHQlxUZq2LUrb2pJfdED3KKnVz8ZNYoo_teC4L7yg

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

ab6453d2ae7b0ec4774fa8e1b40b86871adfe17d485064674d6a5decde443547

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 218
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 20548
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 EYBTG3mYGaGgoQ9tF3wCa38CPu9jTyDSAHcxS96rAtSif63_4LoeNTdZDPVBD3O_m9WdleK8MJZEUgpz7BX70BB3JcU14EzHrP8qfwr-gGalIY8FNviVAmNl0RsHcf02AmVr2GxTWhBDkBSpgw
lh5.googleusercontent.com/ 31 KB
31 KB 101ms
22ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/EYBTG3mYGaGgoQ9tF3wCa38CPu9jTyDSAHcxS96rAtSif63_4LoeNTdZDPVBD3O_m9WdleK8MJZEUgpz7BX70BB3JcU14EzHrP8qfwr-gGalIY8FNviVAmNl0RsHcf02AmVr2GxTWhBDkBSpgw

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

56a91d768dcb585a6471000b6c037b423ce91dc18713e9d7efc55e014ce34ba8

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 218
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 31360
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 VpR79oFPCRDFoqFwhdt25rFJHZDtOrQPAhAuoRVyTbIBNvNY42j0_dFEVZgHeeYnzjcoXzBUiWHgfgSGi7EWbnfO-8Dm7F_CVqXp2e_1ZIsLMGwDpo2_X4b2jngOt1HVIeqbjNvYyCmRRa2rIg
lh3.googleusercontent.com/ 9 KB
9 KB 100ms
0ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/VpR79oFPCRDFoqFwhdt25rFJHZDtOrQPAhAuoRVyTbIBNvNY42j0_dFEVZgHeeYnzjcoXzBUiWHgfgSGi7EWbnfO-8Dm7F_CVqXp2e_1ZIsLMGwDpo2_X4b2jngOt1HVIeqbjNvYyCmRRa2rIg

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

dbb645bbf170cc2cb3c7a052956f0a8c158d25c4a2ca3ecce6f567a9ff549c01

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 218
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 9136
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 SDTKw1ht1LL5SzrfGkw0ODMTn1jJCcprxuNiD9Wwbj1AXqwgaFiuK_cPnSvT_nBdJbQ1jcABHDw_CvWbJL5lJsG7C5gjzt9w6J-yrneL2JrCJWkxaM6cfZUXXaepDy8kv8DP_yq-X2DNLg0O3A
lh6.googleusercontent.com/ 66 KB
66 KB 86ms
7ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/SDTKw1ht1LL5SzrfGkw0ODMTn1jJCcprxuNiD9Wwbj1AXqwgaFiuK_cPnSvT_nBdJbQ1jcABHDw_CvWbJL5lJsG7C5gjzt9w6J-yrneL2JrCJWkxaM6cfZUXXaepDy8kv8DP_yq-X2DNLg0O3A

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

bea962824d67788afd46a6797f7634fc677f2c9eb228fccd55610eafbb7c2f70

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 218
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 67683
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 0HMTsTKOr7as44iesLpNqkqw9j34yiZp1ALGW0sxkJP5Zgab260v-Vy8WfXcWHJlyIpqQTE0QQv0PKXdaQ0n9-iOsfvvCYT3VY6frgvyIega2GS7tXbzltjf6hoeiNVWukF1FPsVXr6bnhaWnw
lh4.googleusercontent.com/ 151 KB
152 KB 103ms
0ms Image
image/gif 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/0HMTsTKOr7as44iesLpNqkqw9j34yiZp1ALGW0sxkJP5Zgab260v-Vy8WfXcWHJlyIpqQTE0QQv0PKXdaQ0n9-iOsfvvCYT3VY6frgvyIega2GS7tXbzltjf6hoeiNVWukF1FPsVXr6bnhaWnw

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

655bca51979c0c6d3564d7c383c35b0addc6b8f27fa5e19d0eb3aea0082560ad

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 218
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.gif"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 154971
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/gif
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 rEv354CUBfETr0BFf05H6s5znbbJsiboN5CYI6xg5BkfguX1Didnj0SeJlUYo6g3B9PKw6zOxlucirl_k24-gmrYm-pcPRLNcSdFUqqTnFqm1HgNYOO9piBwRMumVlzd8ocyvYTuJM_D7AokqA
lh4.googleusercontent.com/ 20 KB
20 KB 103ms
0ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/rEv354CUBfETr0BFf05H6s5znbbJsiboN5CYI6xg5BkfguX1Didnj0SeJlUYo6g3B9PKw6zOxlucirl_k24-gmrYm-pcPRLNcSdFUqqTnFqm1HgNYOO9piBwRMumVlzd8ocyvYTuJM_D7AokqA

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

90e1cd6aeb37a040ffb8285274bf34390b588725f430427f5e15b2122f1936ec

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 218
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 20708
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 eOQzcavjwiqC7ftPLTQB_A0ogRKgRDqjdAiHIsHu6sc2AOHsCkXyqlzsk-2RZILGtqhN3f20Z9H0os84OXmwF85PNZoCcPYurZ0Ww2svcXpRK0W_QedCf1eo2I3Qe1LVuYja8mWq18-K-z3rPA
lh3.googleusercontent.com/ 27 KB
27 KB 90ms
35ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/eOQzcavjwiqC7ftPLTQB_A0ogRKgRDqjdAiHIsHu6sc2AOHsCkXyqlzsk-2RZILGtqhN3f20Z9H0os84OXmwF85PNZoCcPYurZ0Ww2svcXpRK0W_QedCf1eo2I3Qe1LVuYja8mWq18-K-z3rPA

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

eca007bbaa9f6282be063e1733475c8155223fb87f535a97e852295f08779ba4

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 218
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 27999
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 CuSvJCcThBHyJM2nMVmVXmxPO03xHJMysGs7Bl5JYnZAQb8dksJs-pFjB55PQaocDKfjlqEXrjUF1MTKZeW_tNfL5ijnssBqHeW0MNz8X-2FKGzQdXipNtHLvytH3zWx8k5DYHP7tcvNvMb1-g
lh3.googleusercontent.com/ 22 KB
22 KB 79ms
23ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/CuSvJCcThBHyJM2nMVmVXmxPO03xHJMysGs7Bl5JYnZAQb8dksJs-pFjB55PQaocDKfjlqEXrjUF1MTKZeW_tNfL5ijnssBqHeW0MNz8X-2FKGzQdXipNtHLvytH3zWx8k5DYHP7tcvNvMb1-g

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

97d144e9f98040c568664716cadee1e03ac2bc5744456240f85933c6dac99641

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 218
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 22340
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 Rmrv__ftRK0mJuestzFTTQvTZ6mvN6Ta2GAfcn5jZmJ6iDHQz-Uw1AQKO6EsG299BNy0bRnMahbvBeVhadYkv6qnQ4O3gqUb9KbrPbPt0KctWubtLrerPKTLuba11a9-BraHJFc1jPtBTEuMTA
lh6.googleusercontent.com/ 50 KB
51 KB 83ms
20ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/Rmrv__ftRK0mJuestzFTTQvTZ6mvN6Ta2GAfcn5jZmJ6iDHQz-Uw1AQKO6EsG299BNy0bRnMahbvBeVhadYkv6qnQ4O3gqUb9KbrPbPt0KctWubtLrerPKTLuba11a9-BraHJFc1jPtBTEuMTA

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

f5a07b7e3f47a2e3ad90af492949c32254b88deaeb8dec0434913844a160fa65

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:46 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 216
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 51671
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:46 GMT

GET
H2 200 _vFUEraZHykZZfPiMIu0ZplOcfTP7x4Z9nw8zGavgIhTxnOPX8YUGdHaAJqxtZxIu2vA6cySbdopJDZR7rwKLrku5RulfK_1fg8gm6wtN8GueCgzflQhS6Qr3T2kyxm_YTCrDppZVgWhMrPVZw
lh3.googleusercontent.com/ 18 KB
18 KB 98ms
42ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/_vFUEraZHykZZfPiMIu0ZplOcfTP7x4Z9nw8zGavgIhTxnOPX8YUGdHaAJqxtZxIu2vA6cySbdopJDZR7rwKLrku5RulfK_1fg8gm6wtN8GueCgzflQhS6Qr3T2kyxm_YTCrDppZVgWhMrPVZw

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

47763863c95342003097586f733cdd34c9c0c793439a2271005a012ddb995e42

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/5

www.zscaler.com Open in urlscan Pro 2606:4700::6812:1d4a

Summary

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

Screenshot Live screenshot Full Image

Detected technologies

Page Statistics

164 Requests

94 %HTTPS

57 %IPv6

32 Domains

50 Subdomains

45 IPs

4 Countries

2964 kBTransfer

6438 kBSize

39 Cookies

26 Outgoing links

Redirected requests

164 HTTP transactions Everything HTML Script AJAX CSS Image Expand all 1 data transactions

Request headers

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www.zscaler.com
2606:4700::6812:1d4a

Screenshot
Live screenshot

Full Image

164
Requests

94 %
HTTPS

57 %
IPv6

32
Domains

50
Subdomains

45
IPs

4
Countries

2964 kB
Transfer

6438 kB
Size

39
Cookies

164 HTTP transactions
1 data transactions