URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-a...
Submission: On April 30 via manual from GB — Scanned from GB

Summary

This website contacted 30 IPs in 5 countries across 20 domains to perform 86 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 34.123.201.87, located in Council Bluffs, United States and belongs to GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US. The main domain is www.netspi.com. The Cisco Umbrella rank of the primary domain is 880611.
TLS certificate: Issued by R3 on April 11th 2024. Valid for: 3 months.
This is the only time www.netspi.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

IP Address AS Autonomous System
38 34.123.201.87 396982 (GOOGLE-CL...)
3 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
6 104.16.93.80 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 2a06:98c1:312... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
3 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2600:9000:212... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 2a02:26f0:350... 20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1)
3 2a01:111:202c... 8068 (MICROSOFT...)
2 104.68.89.134 16625 (AKAMAI-AS)
1 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 65.9.95.3 16509 (AMAZON-02)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
4 5 2620:1ec:21::14 8068 (MICROSOFT...)
1 13.107.42.14 8068 (MICROSOFT...)
1 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 192.28.144.124 15224 (OMNITURE)
3 172.64.150.44 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 2600:9000:212... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
4 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 2600:9000:212... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 2600:9000:212... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 65.9.99.119 16509 (AMAZON-02)
2 3 54.87.240.176 14618 (AMAZON-AES)
1 1 3.77.215.189 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 1 52.28.240.94 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 35.244.174.68 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 52.223.40.198 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 52.7.48.84 14618 (AMAZON-AES)
86 30
Apex Domain
Subdomains
Transfer
44 netspi.com
www.netspi.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 880611
explore.netspi.com
1 MB
6 linkedin.com
px.ads.linkedin.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 328
www.linkedin.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 613
px4.ads.linkedin.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 6223
3 KB
5 clickagy.com
tags.clickagy.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 24652
aorta.clickagy.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2146
hemsync.clickagy.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 21122
15 KB
5 zoominfo.com
ws-assets.zoominfo.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 11694
ws.zoominfo.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 4706
30 KB
3 zi-scripts.com
js.zi-scripts.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 6963
4 KB
3 google.com
analytics.google.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 145
www.google.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2
362 B
3 bing.com
bat.bing.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 337
14 KB
3 googletagmanager.com
www.googletagmanager.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 39
286 KB
3 jsdelivr.net
cdn.jsdelivr.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 320
14 KB
2 agkn.com
aa.agkn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 543
d.agkn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 717
1 KB
2 adsrvr.org
js.adsrvr.org — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 1361
insight.adsrvr.org — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 622
4 KB
2 insent.ai
netspi.widget.insent.ai
23 KB
2 google.com.br
www.google.com.br — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 25086
127 B
2 doubleclick.net
googleads.g.doubleclick.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 36
stats.g.doubleclick.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 84
2 KB
2 marketo.net
munchkin.marketo.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 3820
6 KB
2 lfeeder.com
sc.lfeeder.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 15454
tr-rc.lfeeder.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 20593
11 KB
1 rlcdn.com
idsync.rlcdn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 457
98 B
1 mktoresp.com
218-vhm-543.mktoresp.com
318 B
1 licdn.com
snap.licdn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 781
17 KB
1 tagembed.com
widget.tagembed.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 50077
2 KB
86 20
Domain Requested by
38 www.netspi.com www.netspi.com
6 explore.netspi.com www.netspi.com
explore.netspi.com
4 ws.zoominfo.com js.zi-scripts.com
ws-assets.zoominfo.com
4 px.ads.linkedin.com 3 redirects snap.licdn.com
3 aorta.clickagy.com 2 redirects tags.clickagy.com
3 js.zi-scripts.com www.netspi.com
js.zi-scripts.com
3 bat.bing.com www.googletagmanager.com
bat.bing.com
www.netspi.com
3 www.googletagmanager.com www.netspi.com
www.googletagmanager.com
3 cdn.jsdelivr.net www.netspi.com
2 netspi.widget.insent.ai js.zi-scripts.com
netspi.widget.insent.ai
2 www.google.com.br www.netspi.com
2 analytics.google.com www.googletagmanager.com
2 munchkin.marketo.net www.netspi.com
munchkin.marketo.net
1 hemsync.clickagy.com tags.clickagy.com
1 insight.adsrvr.org js.adsrvr.org
1 idsync.rlcdn.com
1 d.agkn.com 1 redirects
1 aa.agkn.com 1 redirects
1 js.adsrvr.org www.netspi.com
1 tags.clickagy.com www.netspi.com
1 ws-assets.zoominfo.com js.zi-scripts.com
1 218-vhm-543.mktoresp.com munchkin.marketo.net
1 www.google.com www.netspi.com
1 px4.ads.linkedin.com www.netspi.com
1 www.linkedin.com 1 redirects
1 stats.g.doubleclick.net www.googletagmanager.com
1 tr-rc.lfeeder.com www.netspi.com
1 googleads.g.doubleclick.net www.googletagmanager.com
1 snap.licdn.com www.googletagmanager.com
1 sc.lfeeder.com www.netspi.com
1 widget.tagembed.com www.netspi.com
86 31

This site contains links to these domains. Also see Links.

Domain
www.facebook.com
twitter.com
www.linkedin.com
www.instagram.com
www.youtube.com
Subject Issuer Validity Valid
www.netspi.com
R3
2024-04-11 -
2024-07-10
3 months crt.sh
sni.cloudflaressl.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-05-02 -
2024-05-01
a year crt.sh
explore.netspi.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-08-04 -
2024-08-02
a year crt.sh
widget.tagembed.com
E1
2024-03-18 -
2024-06-16
3 months crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com
GTS CA 1C3
2024-04-08 -
2024-07-01
3 months crt.sh
*.lfeeder.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M02
2024-02-20 -
2025-03-20
a year crt.sh
snap.licdn.com
DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA
2023-12-13 -
2024-12-12
a year crt.sh
www.bing.com
Microsoft Azure TLS Issuing CA 01
2024-04-30 -
2024-06-27
2 months crt.sh
*.marketo.net
DigiCert TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2023-12-08 -
2024-12-11
a year crt.sh
*.g.doubleclick.net
GTS CA 1C3
2024-04-08 -
2024-07-01
3 months crt.sh
*.google.com
GTS CA 1C3
2024-04-08 -
2024-07-01
3 months crt.sh
*.google.com.br
GTS CA 1C3
2024-04-08 -
2024-07-01
3 months crt.sh
*.mktoresp.com
DigiCert Global G2 TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2023-09-07 -
2024-10-07
a year crt.sh
www.linkedin.com
DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA
2024-01-30 -
2024-07-30
6 months crt.sh
zi-scripts.com
GTS CA 1P5
2024-03-29 -
2024-06-27
3 months crt.sh
zoominfo.com
E1
2024-04-19 -
2024-07-18
3 months crt.sh
*.widget.insent.ai
Amazon RSA 2048 M03
2024-01-30 -
2025-02-27
a year crt.sh
*.clickagy.com
Amazon ECDSA 256 M02
2023-09-22 -
2024-10-20
a year crt.sh
*.adsrvr.org
GlobalSign GCC R3 DV TLS CA 2020
2023-04-12 -
2024-05-13
a year crt.sh

This page contains 4 frames:

Primary Page: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Frame ID: 1769617131A644AE799CE644B1568556
Requests: 79 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://explore.netspi.com/index.php/form/XDFrame
Frame ID: 1900C5B63C2CCEE29325F137B42B76DD
Requests: 2 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://netspi.widget.insent.ai/?project_key=LzHbVnPnSAFA8zxSQwEB&blog_url=www.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&event_listener=7IGdS8xeeA8LhDD&marketo_cookies=[%22_mch-netspi.com-1714460626197-78248%22]&parent_innerwidth=1600&parent_innerheight=1200&widgetVisibility=true&locale=undefined&user_id=14743e76aff6477f71aa1714460627&_zitok=14743e76aff6477f71aa1714460627
Frame ID: 6F61905996E693D85F84898D50AC656E
Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://insight.adsrvr.org/track/up?adv=0tnmw1o&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&upid=d0i5hby&upv=1.1.0
Frame ID: 868010013889CDD6E01357A7FE55581D
Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot

Page Title

Magic Bytes – Identifying Common File Formats at a Glance

Detected technologies

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • <link rel=["']stylesheet["'] [^>]+/wp-(?:content|includes)/
  • /wp-(?:content|includes)/

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • bootstrap(?:[^>]*?([0-9a-fA-F]{7,40}|[\d]+(?:.[\d]+(?:.[\d]+)?)?)|)[^>]*?(?:\.min)?\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast (?:WordPress )?SEO plugin v([\d.]+) -

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • googletagmanager\.com/gtm\.js
  • googletagmanager\.com/gtag/js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • snap\.licdn\.com/li\.lms-analytics/insight\.min\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • munchkin\.marketo\.\w+/(?:([\d.]+)/)?munchkin\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • (?:/([\d.]+))?/slick(?:\.min)?\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • jquery.*\.js(?:\?ver(?:sion)?=([\d.]+))?

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • jquery[.-]migrate(?:-([\d.]+))?(?:\.min)?\.js(?:\?ver=([\d.]+))?

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • //cdn\.jsdelivr\.net/

Page Statistics

86
Requests

97 %
HTTPS

55 %
IPv6

20
Domains

31
Subdomains

30
IPs

5
Countries

1763 kB
Transfer

3759 kB
Size

25
Cookies

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

Request Chain 53
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=1614116&time=1714460626059&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F HTTP 302
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=1614116&time=1714460626059&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&cookiesTest=true HTTP 302
  • https://www.linkedin.com/px/li_sync?redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fpx.ads.linkedin.com%2Fcollect%3Fv%3D2%26fmt%3Djs%26pid%3D1614116%26time%3D1714460626059%26url%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.netspi.com%252Fblog%252Ftechnical%252Fweb-application-penetration-testing%252Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%252F%26cookiesTest%3Dtrue%26liSync%3Dtrue HTTP 302
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=1614116&time=1714460626059&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true HTTP 302
  • https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=1614116&time=1714460626059&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true&e_ipv6=AQJ3RfAfZ6RRWwAAAY8t0Q-q6WPPlxyDtf9lUOH5IiwXfQ1Ic94WkPntc5ZL0TLGW72f6I4z5do
Request Chain 81
  • https://aorta.clickagy.com/pixel.gif?clkgypv=jstag&ws=1 HTTP 302
  • https://aa.agkn.com/adscores/g.pixel?sid=9212289188&_puid=c:cc9653fce239f01df1fd9b9bda38c414&_redir=https%3A%2F%2Faorta.clickagy.com%2Fpixel.gif%3Fclkgypv%3Dpxl%26ch%3D128%26cm%3D HTTP 302
  • https://d.agkn.com/pixel/10751/?che=1714460629819&ip=194.74.212.105&l1=https%3A%2F%2Faorta.clickagy.com%2Fpixel.gif%3Fclkgypv%3Dpxl%26ch%3D128%26cm%3D217023104868000645350 HTTP 302
  • https://aorta.clickagy.com/pixel.gif?clkgypv=pxl&ch=128&cm=217023104868000645350 HTTP 302
  • https://idsync.rlcdn.com/420246.gif?partner_uid=c:cc9653fce239f01df1fd9b9bda38c414

86 HTTP transactions

Resource
Path
Size
x-fer
Type
MIME-Type
Primary Request /
www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
114 KB
22 KB
Document
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx / WP Engine
Resource Hash
67a2acd7d8b3cc61ac4e59eddb6e2a1d6307b10fe84dae58348b9c0dd2b6c12e
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

cache-control
max-age=600, must-revalidate
content-encoding
br
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-type
text/html; charset=UTF-8
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:43 GMT
link
<https://www.netspi.com/wp-json/>; rel="https://api.w.org/" <https://www.netspi.com/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/19852>; rel="alternate"; type="application/json" <https://www.netspi.com/?p=19852>; rel=shortlink
server
nginx
vary
Accept-Encoding Accept-Encoding Accept-Encoding Accept-Encoding,Cookie
x-cache
HIT: 1
x-cache-group
normal
x-cacheable
SHORT
x-powered-by
WP Engine
style.min.css
www.netspi.com/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/
111 KB
15 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.5.2
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
98cecf88a23542fa047ce46eedb650b5c5128761ed4386c0977b847094ddfa20
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 23:45:48 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"6630312c-1bae5"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
tailwind.css
www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/
69 KB
12 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/tailwind.css?ver=6.5.2
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
96d172f89cd7e8cc1883a24e2c5646206d08cf5d0020b6883b72326bb2d5f65a
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:50:59 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"662f5f73-112b3"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
main.css
www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/
44 KB
7 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
85c16807aa46209df1cef9d5d433f7090cfdc0b1842abe1c3852a715a199bf5e
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:50:59 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"662f5f73-b041"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
enlighterjs.min.css
www.netspi.com/wp-content/plugins/enlighter/cache/
85 KB
10 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/plugins/enlighter/cache/enlighterjs.min.css?ver=3u8ujn1bPOn/RsD
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
7b353c4eb717f25b63c61e713c91fdcc8f1822da8a5f29b474b8e8828ca762df
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 20:52:18 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"66300882-153e4"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
jquery.min.js
www.netspi.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/
86 KB
31 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
cb6f2d32c49d1c2b25e9ffc9aaafa3f83075346c01bcd4ae6eb187392a4292cf
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Thu, 09 Nov 2023 15:07:28 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"654cf5b0-15601"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
jquery-migrate.min.js
www.netspi.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/
13 KB
5 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
5274f11e6fb32ae0cf2dfb9f8043272865c397a7c4223b4cfa7d50ea52fbde89
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Thu, 17 Aug 2023 20:42:59 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"64de8653-3509"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
wonderpluginvideoembed.js
www.netspi.com/wp-content/plugins/wonderplugin-video-embed/engine/
19 KB
5 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/plugins/wonderplugin-video-embed/engine/wonderpluginvideoembed.js?ver=2.0
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
4668869e9fa6de88c447a5d8589f5b4e1dd6bc1c384b27ad517629a0c2e86d02
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Tue, 05 Mar 2024 15:29:00 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"65e73a3c-4c07"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
slick.css
cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/slick-carousel@1.8.1/slick/
2 KB
1 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/slick-carousel@1.8.1/slick/slick.css
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:5914 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
de1e399b07289f3b0a8d35142e363e128124a1185770e214e25e58030dad48e5
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
age
3682479
x-jsd-version
1.8.1
content-encoding
br
x-cache
HIT, HIT
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220022-FRA, cache-lga21983-LGA
x-jsd-version-type
version
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"6f0-qUoFmzF4tK3sCeMoGs4oGaMAlaQ"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=cplnrj5i0ggaq4u9arBaFZjXpVilB4%2Bel3wvsPWHvQx9J0FrJHDeSsRUJZBUaq%2FBnkESnCRpiA1eL9%2BzpCKF3j5VVpw%2BwtBb4l3xRQSc04NnCONzZieFaA5NiMHnDvVoJ%2B5PQ3%2F8NyL4%2Byngs4o%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
text/css; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000, immutable
timing-allow-origin
*
cf-ray
87c5ac750c6463ed-LHR
slick-theme.css
cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/slick-carousel@1.8.1/slick/
3 KB
2 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/slick-carousel@1.8.1/slick/slick-theme.css
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:5914 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
7adaf08052c6a6a0f8a0d0055b4f191fd07389fe41c972b69573472b2ecb406a
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
age
3667127
x-jsd-version
1.8.1
content-encoding
br
x-cache
HIT, HIT
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-served-by
cache-fra-eddf8230023-FRA, cache-lga21940-LGA
x-jsd-version-type
version
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"c49-gaQ0+U8rESTzIyu4bylE+C+yOsA"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=FlQeNWBlRtPTDcxPKh6Y2e391ZBq%2BekfEz4nMiIXfAlDKnJQfE8vNZY24saMjX1j6KnxGCeM2QIK4CcAPo59PEVAlbAbwx1b4eSLPWr063iXtBHqkbIEifTJZZCZOXLO9WFnE1sSylFDE8bSicc%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
text/css; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000, immutable
timing-allow-origin
*
cf-ray
87c5ac750c6263ed-LHR
logo-1.svg
www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/
3 KB
2 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/logo-1.svg
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
71bc82a96f363b7a9f72addb5313e652b8e32dca78fd2e2f9105226fe2e3a2b8
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:40:27 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"662f5cfb-b11"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/svg+xml
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
NetSPI-Platform_Nav.webp
www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/
13 KB
13 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/NetSPI-Platform_Nav.webp
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
7ae8dccb72b5211f2b09f34f88792b4d02fecfa68ab0cd8e4c3a5b0ed174c40b
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:39:48 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"662f5cd4-34ec"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/webp
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
13548
Resources-Page_eBooks-Whitepapers.webp
www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/
4 KB
5 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Resources-Page_eBooks-Whitepapers.webp
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
76445bfca8248f1a8d9de41d21883d905d83f1e578c744847fd0e07da806debf
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:40:41 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"662f5d09-11fa"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/webp
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
4602
Blog-Feature-Images-06.webp
www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/
1008 B
1 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Blog-Feature-Images-06.webp
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
8c89e5d907927017585a04ac7752006a0bc18275950fab206b56c7249acada2d
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:40:35 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"662f5d03-3f0"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/webp
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
1008
Partner-Page_Nav.webp
www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/
8 KB
8 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Partner-Page_Nav.webp
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
43b03636aee8f083adc26a2bf456c1511d817130906129c0789dab13f5b67b93
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:39:54 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"662f5cda-1eaa"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/webp
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
7850
Blog-Feature-Images-03.webp
www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/
8 KB
8 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Blog-Feature-Images-03.webp
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
c31bd0f19e2107def0f40b01d84eb45e0869e22167e24a64ba0ff97de60219bb
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:40:34 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"662f5d02-1ece"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/webp
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
7886
Justin_Bytes_Blog_1.png
www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/
23 KB
23 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Justin_Bytes_Blog_1.png
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
5ce28be97f34b57d6124513b5d10cafc5efc9cae8d11856aa1a6b1e4fede43c3
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Tue, 22 Feb 2022 12:53:10 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"6214dcb6-5c4d"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
23629
Justin_Bytes_Blog_2.png
www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/
23 KB
24 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Justin_Bytes_Blog_2.png
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
74b438f68f43b06e63c2481f13c757fbc1e6c197252236717ee331b6bb3b548f
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Tue, 22 Feb 2022 12:53:10 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"6214dcb6-5d12"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
23826
Justin_Bytes_Blog_3.png
www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/
23 KB
24 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Justin_Bytes_Blog_3.png
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
60a72380597eb6cb9e08499b795fddaca51f492a1c6fd3abdf532b6684ceea93
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Tue, 22 Feb 2022 12:53:10 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"6214dcb6-5d69"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
23913
Blog-Feature-Images-04.webp
www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/
9 KB
9 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Blog-Feature-Images-04.webp
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
8d3e6674332114c69cb60eab9335502fef927b6006b07a0139fdf2487dd826f5
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:40:34 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"662f5d02-22a6"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/webp
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
8870
Blog-Feature-Images-10.webp
www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/
17 KB
17 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Blog-Feature-Images-10.webp
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
2ce5b9658f9af75a57593304603b35b2c1cfe2bef46dce7c9dcbee5428a7c4da
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:40:36 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"662f5d04-4358"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/webp
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
17240
forms2.min.js
explore.netspi.com/js/forms2/js/
199 KB
67 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://explore.netspi.com/js/forms2/js/forms2.min.js
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_ECDSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
104.16.93.80 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
b9649e0e9e5790f8d6b5e69aa4ff9969e8f7d72a84f8501ff9379078005124d8
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
last-modified
Tue, 23 Apr 2024 04:13:58 GMT
server
cloudflare
age
4333
etag
"120022e-31af8-616bbc873ed80"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/x-javascript
cache-control
public, max-age=14400
cf-ray
87c5ac7889a69562-LHR
expires
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 11:03:44 GMT
logo-2.svg
www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/
3 KB
2 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/logo-2.svg
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
6c4f55f918407057b3de08e464d15b3e8f9f7c9a197b5e3c9f4ac7e0df43caa9
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:40:27 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"662f5cfb-b18"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/svg+xml
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
gdpr-cookie-consent-public.min.css
www.netspi.com/wp-content/plugins/gdpr-cookie-consent/public/css/
46 KB
6 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/plugins/gdpr-cookie-consent/public/css/gdpr-cookie-consent-public.min.css?ver=3.1.0
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
6a18781ed68182d00fc3c53f6f07a8d7fb0bdbde70c89796e7528e89c8b72856
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Fri, 19 Apr 2024 16:39:44 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"66229e50-b95a"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
gdpr-cookie-consent-public-custom.min.css
www.netspi.com/wp-content/plugins/gdpr-cookie-consent/public/css/
0
225 B
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/plugins/gdpr-cookie-consent/public/css/gdpr-cookie-consent-public-custom.min.css?ver=3.1.0
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 10:03:33 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"662f7075-0"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
0
embed.min.js
widget.tagembed.com/
4 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://widget.tagembed.com/embed.min.js?ver=5.1
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a06:98c1:3121::3 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
fd9427b5a7e6325220b12ef2818e5daeea24b453ac2c84d714e5f2bf13a545d8
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
age
4571
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
referrer-policy
strict-origin-when-cross-origin
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"31f7551d64dfd1c6b938daf81d9f68b6"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=4IZW%2F92zBS1OkeBc%2BB7ROGjnlFFXzMM0de3q6Lsqu0QcsvTrbMH5lNeFFVuGYqd0rXLiXkSlW9LEXWs1v6KPv%2BTjJAowOBYGwbI69bE6W4%2BUD5Y3ycGHwstvgzZRgsCH4dQ8uBf3"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, must-revalidate
cf-ray
87c5ac78fafb24d1-LHR
slick.min.js
cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/slick-carousel@1.8.1/slick/
42 KB
11 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/slick-carousel@1.8.1/slick/slick.min.js?ver=1.8.1
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:5914 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
0c7178cc6ca34fb18e30f070a5e7a1c287b2d7ccfcba2cfdf06e0f46eda55740
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
age
3671881
x-jsd-version
1.8.1
content-encoding
br
x-cache
HIT, HIT
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-served-by
cache-fra-eddf8230096-FRA, cache-lga21927-LGA
x-jsd-version-type
version
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"a76f-O0GzvJVmhQFaNHoiOOcdsp36Dbs"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=vRZbrkwoNa%2FYw3ekJcB4sJ%2BB8v87uP3gKqjNPUqWhuwZjMhFRzNx%2BCBXx88MtP678xScsRxyrCj5gVmTTd5Slze8OZkey5EXi0BrEnppgXnYtZXAMKU66BjKwqk28%2F41NWGm5oHgiFOgDIK1Mqw%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000, immutable
timing-allow-origin
*
cf-ray
87c5ac769e4963ed-LHR
main.js
www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/js/
92 KB
19 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/js/main.js
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
02b2b32a814a1f227043d5b9f78bc1c3152810208e2f8ec218f2cd2e9dc0e6e7
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:50:58 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"662f5f72-17079"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
enlighterjs.min.js
www.netspi.com/wp-content/plugins/enlighter/cache/
62 KB
18 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/plugins/enlighter/cache/enlighterjs.min.js?ver=3u8ujn1bPOn/RsD
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
b2d31599822dae1353d655633c6dbd9454ef2138d172798f4a91119eedd6d89d
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 20:52:18 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"66300882-f756"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
bootstrap.bundle.js
www.netspi.com/wp-content/plugins/gdpr-cookie-consent/public/js/bootstrap/
223 KB
49 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/plugins/gdpr-cookie-consent/public/js/bootstrap/bootstrap.bundle.js?ver=3.1.0
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
5dcb7767499a23281e3ffc82f81f58ad88d573c4d53b4f5315ae0f63eff79e9a
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Fri, 19 Apr 2024 16:39:44 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"66229e50-37b1a"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
gdpr-cookie-consent-public.min.js
www.netspi.com/wp-content/plugins/gdpr-cookie-consent/public/js/
39 KB
8 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/plugins/gdpr-cookie-consent/public/js/gdpr-cookie-consent-public.min.js?ver=3.1.0%27%20async=%27async
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
12a39e2f8f6e3370feb892aa37fbdb372e2d4b8c6fd4eeaeee6c695abff82052
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Fri, 19 Apr 2024 16:39:44 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"66229e50-9d9b"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
41d89e7c-3b94-4849-8dfe-723987632737
https://www.netspi.com/
1 KB
0
Other
General
Full URL
blob:https://www.netspi.com/41d89e7c-3b94-4849-8dfe-723987632737
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
BLOB
Server
-, , ASN (),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
5b9f9afe7621ec465573f58064f5bef3a229e5e19362351168fd211f6a28bb5c

Request headers

Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Content-Length
1185
Content-Type
text/javascript
gtm.js
www.googletagmanager.com/
303 KB
102 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-K2QXZJ3
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:82b::2008 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Google Tag Manager /
Resource Hash
f3d7ad12b5e26575638ce567d753e8c640379f9c243fadad1bbae1a167f4d39e
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
103890
x-xss-protection
0
last-modified
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 06:00:00 GMT
server
Google Tag Manager
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
private, max-age=900
access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-headers
Cache-Control
expires
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
Systemia-Light.ttf
www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/fonts/
132 KB
133 KB
Font
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/fonts/Systemia-Light.ttf
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
d51720f0e2776240eb32dbee72b1f7575339298fe84e5fbd90ed6f61c746f452
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Origin
https://www.netspi.com
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:50:59 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"662f5f73-211d8"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/octet-stream
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
135640
Systemia-Semibold.ttf
www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/fonts/
132 KB
132 KB
Font
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/fonts/Systemia-Semibold.ttf
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
1aa235492307fc32a68f87b3b9a6dcc68dfe85ccd176d498b959e0d0e5c4f8ee
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Origin
https://www.netspi.com
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:50:59 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"662f5f73-20ff8"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/octet-stream
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
135160
Systemia-Medium.ttf
www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/fonts/
132 KB
132 KB
Font
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/fonts/Systemia-Medium.ttf
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
8d1429128b1d2a472af135cd0fb8be7b2dbe05e28ad5ad8f781e0e3e2e9d5660
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Origin
https://www.netspi.com
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:50:59 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"662f5f73-21050"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/octet-stream
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
135248
Systemia-Regular.ttf
www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/fonts/
133 KB
133 KB
Font
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/fonts/Systemia-Regular.ttf
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
12c979aea1f9805e559aedcdac73e21fcf2aff852b3afd94f281858a857f9e8d
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Origin
https://www.netspi.com
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:50:59 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"662f5f73-21200"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/octet-stream
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
135680
RobotoMono-Regular.ttf
www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/fonts/
123 KB
123 KB
Font
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/fonts/RobotoMono-Regular.ttf
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
7432e74ff02682c6e207be405f00381569ec96aa247d232762fe721ae41b39e2
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Origin
https://www.netspi.com
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:50:59 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"662f5f73-1ea94"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/octet-stream
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
125588
Systemia-Bold.ttf
www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/fonts/
132 KB
132 KB
Font
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/fonts/Systemia-Bold.ttf
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
88d9516344ee9330948beee567eefd7a8da9b8b58bef12556bbdbf630320cae9
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Origin
https://www.netspi.com
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:50:59 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"662f5f73-20e00"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/octet-stream
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
134656
lftracker_v1_4lZPGEjjaJyELpBk.js
sc.lfeeder.com/
30 KB
11 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://sc.lfeeder.com/lftracker_v1_4lZPGEjjaJyELpBk.js
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2600:9000:2127:b600:4:d7e1:700:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
22d9916f41ae31c44feae92841fc1d53284280b4fe3bb7a9c8ec9692a27d1b19

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

x-amz-version-id
3t4KHmw77exFrocot3VF6EZmtAMu9w6C
content-encoding
br
via
1.1 9b9ab8e6e595847652a9158c684a8926.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 06:22:41 GMT
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 13:43:22 GMT
server
AmazonS3
x-amz-cf-pop
PRG50-C1
age
2464
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
etag
W/"ce58d4a95d0a8ec31c1aa9d5e2d44561"
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
application/javascript
cache-control
max-age=3600
x-amz-cf-id
z3Rkx0gz-n3th16hbdo90JNsZHos0kALAEo_DtazSxqy_1qGwcUetw==
js
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/
322 KB
105 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-BVEZXBBWG7&l=dataLayer&cx=c
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-K2QXZJ3
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:82b::2008 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Google Tag Manager /
Resource Hash
c905f2413a1e990eb88e59b7b22430976388bb3f24a74941869ad77e275f9a40
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
server
Google Tag Manager
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
private, max-age=900
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
access-control-allow-headers
Cache-Control
content-length
107009
x-xss-protection
0
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
expires
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
destination
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/
222 KB
79 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/destination?id=AW-1037035167&l=dataLayer&cx=c
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-K2QXZJ3
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:82b::2008 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Google Tag Manager /
Resource Hash
e15b7822f29544615fa3d39b2c7e2350806f80fd2ac38c8fa2a443b2c49f40a7
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
81060
x-xss-protection
0
last-modified
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 06:00:00 GMT
server
Google Tag Manager
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
private, max-age=900
access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-headers
Cache-Control
expires
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
insight.min.js
snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/
48 KB
17 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.min.js
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-K2QXZJ3
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
2a02:26f0:3500:16::215:148d Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
9941d2ff1cc99d68acf87db2bf00d461644f6a6f222af62c2fba71be5a97b447
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

x-edgeconnect-origin-mex-latency
160
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 18:02:39 GMT
x-cdn
AKAM
x-edgeconnect-midmile-rtt
0
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript;charset=utf-8
cache-control
max-age=39530
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
17091
bat.js
bat.bing.com/
45 KB
13 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://bat.bing.com/bat.js
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-K2QXZJ3
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
2a01:111:202c::237 , United Kingdom, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
823804a7807864b44093a3843788f4cd076e89cf4a6fdeb8d153ae5c2c2df721
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
gzip
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
last-modified
Thu, 29 Feb 2024 19:58:06 GMT
accept-ch
Sec-CH-UA-Arch, Sec-CH-UA-Bitness, Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version, Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version-List, Sec-CH-UA-Mobile, Sec-CH-UA-Model, Sec-CH-UA-Platform, Sec-CH-UA-Platform-Version
x-msedge-ref
Ref A: 8747D4334C5448FB9E914FDB4710D59A Ref B: LON212050719021 Ref C: 2024-04-30T07:03:44Z
etag
"01b4e9c496bda1:0"
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
CONFIG_NOCACHE
content-type
application/javascript
cache-control
private,max-age=1800
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
13261
munchkin.js
munchkin.marketo.net/
1 KB
1 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://munchkin.marketo.net/munchkin.js
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
104.68.89.134 Brussels, Belgium, ASN16625 (AKAMAI-AS, US),
Reverse DNS
a104-68-89-134.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
AkamaiNetStorage /
Resource Hash
5206536707c84baa892d3c3231b351985ee828cb8b9c0bd8db42cd3363995fc4

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

Date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
Content-Encoding
gzip
Last-Modified
Fri, 17 Mar 2023 01:24:48 GMT
Server
AkamaiNetStorage
ETag
"cb731cc5c2bd9f31d6bfeb19f3c8b1ff:1679016288.730763"
Vary
Accept-Encoding
Content-Type
application/x-javascript
P3P
policyref="http://www.marketo.com/w3c/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DSP COR NID CURi OUR NOR"
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
729
checkbox.svg
www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/images/
185 B
399 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/images/checkbox.svg
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
39c8d9c734bbef2017f08838db55e01590493fdf7533dd1878e41ff01d345c56
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:50:58 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"662f5f72-b9"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/svg+xml
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
getForm
explore.netspi.com/index.php/form/
12 KB
3 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://explore.netspi.com/index.php/form/getForm?munchkinId=218-VHM-543&form=1490&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&callback=jQuery37107409528226224884_1714460624804&_=1714460624805
Requested by
Host: explore.netspi.com
URL: https://explore.netspi.com/js/forms2/js/forms2.min.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_ECDSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
104.16.93.80 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
d88e3e2e246579bd972a8af6437c7b5c76c10e7412588dd20b19c6e1fda75f70

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
x-form-service-request-id
c70a#18f2dd10925
x-marketo-source
Form Service
cf-ray
87c5ac793a5d9562-LHR
cached
false
RobotoMono-Light.ttf
www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/fonts/
126 KB
126 KB
Font
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/fonts/RobotoMono-Light.ttf
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
4f1220ab0b472ddaa9c7cb0057639ca685b6fab04aa85d9e130191970fa3557c
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Origin
https://www.netspi.com
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:50:59 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"662f5f73-1f848"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/octet-stream
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
129096
/
googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/viewthroughconversion/1037035167/
4 KB
1 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/viewthroughconversion/1037035167/?random=1714460624928&cv=11&fst=1714460624928&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45be44t0v9167099490z878033417za201&gcd=13l3l3l3l1&dma=0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&hn=www.googleadservices.com&frm=0&tiba=Magic%20Bytes%20%E2%80%93%20Identifying%20Common%20File%20Formats%20at%20a%20Glance&npa=0&pscdl=noapi&auid=45684207.1714460625&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Chromium%3B124.0.6367.78%7CGoogle%2520Chrome%3B124.0.6367.78%7CNot-A.Brand%3B99.0.0.0&uamb=0&uam=&uap=Win32&uapv=10.0.0&uaw=0&fdr=QA&rfmt=3&fmt=4
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/destination?id=AW-1037035167&l=dataLayer&cx=c
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2002 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
03bb41e28840e2b04be37373b251d29229da0eb272e6cbb94e50179992f38df6
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
text/javascript; charset=UTF-8
p3p
policyref="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/gcn_p3p_.xml", CP="CURa ADMa DEVa TAIo PSAo PSDo OUR IND UNI PUR INT DEM STA PRE COM NAV OTC NOI DSP COR"
cache-control
no-cache, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
content-disposition
attachment; filename="f.txt"
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
1510
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
/
tr-rc.lfeeder.com/
43 B
294 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://tr-rc.lfeeder.com/?sid=4lZPGEjjaJyELpBk&data=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
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
65.9.95.3 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-65-9-95-3.prg50.r.cloudfront.net
Software
CloudFront /
Resource Hash
b1442e85b03bdcaf66dc58c7abb98745dd2687d86350be9a298a1d9382ac849b

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
via
1.1 ca6609f4a83e693c532f54c00146f5f8.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
server
CloudFront
x-amz-cf-pop
PRG50-C1
x-cache
LambdaGeneratedResponse from cloudfront
content-type
image/gif
content-length
43
x-amz-cf-id
6_v1MyV77LbeRCjoIGCdJW6ivqq3oCByAbcXjdacOcJ8DCrwXPXTfg==
collect
analytics.google.com/g/
0
253 B
Ping
General
Full URL
https://analytics.google.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-BVEZXBBWG7&gtm=45je44t0v893812811z878033417za200&_p=1714460624395&_gaz=1&gcd=13l3l3l3l1&npa=0&dma=0&cid=270306456.1714460625&ul=en-gb&sr=1600x1200&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Chromium%3B124.0.6367.78%7CGoogle%2520Chrome%3B124.0.6367.78%7CNot-A.Brand%3B99.0.0.0&uamb=0&uam=&uap=Win32&uapv=10.0.0&uaw=0&pscdl=noapi&_s=1&sid=1714460624&sct=1&seg=0&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&dt=Magic%20Bytes%20%E2%80%93%20Identifying%20Common%20File%20Formats%20at%20a%20Glance&en=page_view&_fv=1&_nsi=1&_ss=1&tfd=1640
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-BVEZXBBWG7&l=dataLayer&cx=c
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:81d::200e Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.netspi.com
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
collect
stats.g.doubleclick.net/g/
0
244 B
Ping
General
Full URL
https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-BVEZXBBWG7&cid=270306456.1714460625&gtm=45je44t0v893812811z878033417za200&aip=1&dma=0&gcd=13l3l3l3l1&npa=0
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-BVEZXBBWG7&l=dataLayer&cx=c
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:400c:c09::9d Brussels, Belgium, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.netspi.com
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
ga-audiences
www.google.com.br/ads/
42 B
63 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.com.br/ads/ga-audiences?v=1&t=sr&slf_rd=1&_r=4&tid=G-BVEZXBBWG7&cid=270306456.1714460625&gtm=45je44t0v893812811z878033417za200&aip=1&dma=0&gcd=13l3l3l3l1&npa=0&z=1202378835
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:82b::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
343117170.js
bat.bing.com/p/action/
0
117 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://bat.bing.com/p/action/343117170.js
Requested by
Host: bat.bing.com
URL: https://bat.bing.com/bat.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
2a01:111:202c::237 , United Kingdom, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
cache-control
private,max-age=1800
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:45 GMT
accept-ch
Sec-CH-UA-Arch, Sec-CH-UA-Bitness, Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version, Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version-List, Sec-CH-UA-Mobile, Sec-CH-UA-Model, Sec-CH-UA-Platform, Sec-CH-UA-Platform-Version
x-msedge-ref
Ref A: 17825D3DE24E414AB0086A6C7591A7B2 Ref B: LON212050719021 Ref C: 2024-04-30T07:03:46Z
x-cache
CONFIG_NOCACHE
collect
px4.ads.linkedin.com/
Redirect Chain
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=1614116&time=1714460626059&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-com...
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=1614116&time=1714460626059&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-com...
  • https://www.linkedin.com/px/li_sync?redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fpx.ads.linkedin.com%2Fcollect%3Fv%3D2%26fmt%3Djs%26pid%3D1614116%26time%3D1714460626059%26url%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.netspi.com%252Fblo...
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=1614116&time=1714460626059&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-com...
  • https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=1614116&time=1714460626059&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-co...
0
266 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=1614116&time=1714460626059&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true&e_ipv6=AQJ3RfAfZ6RRWwAAAY8t0Q-q6WPPlxyDtf9lUOH5IiwXfQ1Ic94WkPntc5ZL0TLGW72f6I4z5do
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Server
13.107.42.14 , United States, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:47 GMT
x-li-pop
afd-prod-ltx1-x
x-msedge-ref
Ref A: 4762ADB42CE14004857C8729C9A66258 Ref B: LON04EDGE0919 Ref C: 2024-04-30T07:03:47Z
linkedin-action
1
x-cache
CONFIG_NOCACHE
content-type
application/javascript
x-li-fabric
prod-ltx1
x-li-proto
http/2
content-length
0
x-li-uuid
AAYXSvipfkVdkE78bnTFMg==

Redirect headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
x-li-pop
afd-prod-ltx1-x
x-msedge-ref
Ref A: F0E45F91E96A44A8A8175A5390A35179 Ref B: LON04EDGE1015 Ref C: 2024-04-30T07:03:46Z
linkedin-action
1
x-cache
CONFIG_NOCACHE
x-li-fabric
prod-ltx1
location
https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=1614116&time=1714460626059&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true&e_ipv6=AQJ3RfAfZ6RRWwAAAY8t0Q-q6WPPlxyDtf9lUOH5IiwXfQ1Ic94WkPntc5ZL0TLGW72f6I4z5do
x-li-proto
http/2
content-length
0
x-li-uuid
AAYXSvilCxYjeDzirfjeDw==
wp-emoji-release.min.js
www.netspi.com/wp-includes/js/
18 KB
5 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-includes/js/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.5.2
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
4e6ce5444c7f396cef0eb1fa3611034151e485dd06fbe5573a5583e1eebc98c3
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 23:45:48 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"6630312c-4926"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
caret-down.svg
www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/images/
344 B
495 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/images/caret-down.svg
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
1c6b369cdacf4dc7dda9f815f22482dbdbdb33febdc504178b6bf57d77c895f1
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/themes/netspi/assets/css/main.css?ver=6.5.2
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
content-encoding
br
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:50:58 GMT
server
nginx
etag
W/"662f5f72-158"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/svg+xml
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
admin-ajax.php
www.netspi.com/wp-admin/
1 B
429 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx / WP Engine
Resource Hash
5feceb66ffc86f38d952786c6d696c79c2dbc239dd4e91b46729d73a27fb57e9
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8
Accept
application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
X-Requested-With
XMLHttpRequest
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
x-content-type-options
nosniff
referrer-policy
strict-origin-when-cross-origin
content-encoding
br
server
nginx
x-powered-by
WP Engine
vary
Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding, Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
text/html; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.netspi.com
cache-control
no-cache, must-revalidate, max-age=0
access-control-allow-credentials
true
x-robots-tag
noindex
expires
Wed, 11 Jan 1984 05:00:00 GMT
0
bat.bing.com/action/
0
288 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://bat.bing.com/action/0?ti=343117170&tm=gtm002&Ver=2&mid=7b4cfebf-e645-484f-bf2e-0ac7c82da540&sid=c982a1c006bf11efb44825e59170ee0d&vid=c982c82006bf11efb01321a8bceebd0b&vids=1&msclkid=N&gtm_tag_source=1&pi=918639831&lg=en-GB&sw=1600&sh=1200&sc=24&tl=Magic%20Bytes%20%E2%80%93%20Identifying%20Common%20File%20Formats%20at%20a%20Glance&p=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&r=&lt=2738&evt=pageLoad&sv=1&rn=251541
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
2a01:111:202c::237 , United Kingdom, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:45 GMT
accept-ch
Sec-CH-UA-Arch, Sec-CH-UA-Bitness, Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version, Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version-List, Sec-CH-UA-Mobile, Sec-CH-UA-Model, Sec-CH-UA-Platform, Sec-CH-UA-Platform-Version
x-msedge-ref
Ref A: EDE0C5F77D634646BD7873FE63DDDFA9 Ref B: LON212050719021 Ref C: 2024-04-30T07:03:46Z
x-cache
CONFIG_NOCACHE
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
no-cache, must-revalidate
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
munchkin.js
munchkin.marketo.net/163/
11 KB
5 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://munchkin.marketo.net/163/munchkin.js
Requested by
Host: munchkin.marketo.net
URL: https://munchkin.marketo.net/munchkin.js
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
104.68.89.134 Brussels, Belgium, ASN16625 (AKAMAI-AS, US),
Reverse DNS
a104-68-89-134.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
AkamaiNetStorage /
Resource Hash
68cc280ce370c6f1f51a4fc5950103fc38df80a429552c549add04ebd8bd3a23

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

Date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
Content-Encoding
gzip
Last-Modified
Fri, 06 Jan 2023 02:26:40 GMT
Server
AkamaiNetStorage
ETag
"ea7826f34518d7c2295738f39c7640fa:1672972000.238769"
Vary
Accept-Encoding
Content-Type
application/x-javascript
P3P
policyref="http://www.marketo.com/w3c/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DSP COR NID CURi OUR NOR"
Cache-Control
max-age=8640000
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
4741
Expires
Thu, 08 Aug 2024 07:03:46 GMT
/
www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/1037035167/
42 B
64 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/1037035167/?random=1714460624928&cv=11&fst=1714460400000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45be44t0v9167099490z878033417za201&gcd=13l3l3l3l1&dma=0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&hn=www.googleadservices.com&frm=0&tiba=Magic%20Bytes%20%E2%80%93%20Identifying%20Common%20File%20Formats%20at%20a%20Glance&npa=0&pscdl=noapi&auid=45684207.1714460625&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Chromium%3B124.0.6367.78%7CGoogle%2520Chrome%3B124.0.6367.78%7CNot-A.Brand%3B99.0.0.0&uamb=0&uam=&uap=Win32&uapv=10.0.0&uaw=0&fdr=QA&rfmt=3&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&cid=CAQSGwB7FLtqPKZ8Tklok9PuQRvvj8fXi6JBrleuAw&random=2835849431&rmt_tld=0&ipr=y
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80b::2004 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
content-security-policy
script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
/
www.google.com.br/pagead/1p-user-list/1037035167/
42 B
64 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.com.br/pagead/1p-user-list/1037035167/?random=1714460624928&cv=11&fst=1714460400000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45be44t0v9167099490z878033417za201&gcd=13l3l3l3l1&dma=0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&hn=www.googleadservices.com&frm=0&tiba=Magic%20Bytes%20%E2%80%93%20Identifying%20Common%20File%20Formats%20at%20a%20Glance&npa=0&pscdl=noapi&auid=45684207.1714460625&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Chromium%3B124.0.6367.78%7CGoogle%2520Chrome%3B124.0.6367.78%7CNot-A.Brand%3B99.0.0.0&uamb=0&uam=&uap=Win32&uapv=10.0.0&uaw=0&fdr=QA&rfmt=3&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&cid=CAQSGwB7FLtqPKZ8Tklok9PuQRvvj8fXi6JBrleuAw&random=2835849431&rmt_tld=1&ipr=y
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:82b::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
content-security-policy
script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
visitWebPage
218-vhm-543.mktoresp.com/webevents/
2 B
318 B
Ping
General
Full URL
https://218-vhm-543.mktoresp.com/webevents/visitWebPage?_mchNc=1714460626198&_mchCn=&_mchId=218-VHM-543&_mchTk=_mch-netspi.com-1714460626197-78248&_mchHo=www.netspi.com&_mchPo=&_mchRu=%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&_mchPc=https%3A&_mchVr=163&_mchEcid=&_mchHa=&_mchRe=&_mchQp=
Requested by
Host: munchkin.marketo.net
URL: https://munchkin.marketo.net/163/munchkin.js
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
192.28.144.124 , United States, ASN15224 (OMNITURE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
nginx/1.20.1 /
Resource Hash
565339bc4d33d72817b583024112eb7f5cdf3e5eef0252d6ec1b9c9a94e12bb3

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

Date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
Content-Encoding
gzip
Server
nginx/1.20.1
Transfer-Encoding
chunked
Content-Type
text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Access-Control-Allow-Origin
*
Connection
keep-alive
X-Request-Id
d3918540-8e97-4575-bf51-f37acb58ef92
forms2.css
explore.netspi.com/js/forms2/css/
13 KB
3 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://explore.netspi.com/js/forms2/css/forms2.css
Requested by
Host: explore.netspi.com
URL: https://explore.netspi.com/js/forms2/js/forms2.min.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_ECDSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
104.16.93.80 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
256e42104f48a5fa80b031da12dc56acde224fba3f9810f8f8192b39136d365a
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
last-modified
Tue, 23 Apr 2024 04:13:58 GMT
server
cloudflare
age
3269
etag
"1200207-3437-616bbc873ed80"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css
cache-control
public, max-age=14400
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
87c5ac820b499562-LHR
content-length
2623
expires
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 11:03:46 GMT
forms2-theme-simple.css
explore.netspi.com/js/forms2/css/
826 B
365 B
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://explore.netspi.com/js/forms2/css/forms2-theme-simple.css
Requested by
Host: explore.netspi.com
URL: https://explore.netspi.com/js/forms2/js/forms2.min.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_ECDSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
104.16.93.80 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
14c8c62dc692fd8faa04434e3fed25e7c23d596b732f9db88f6e9f9ff5dfa61c
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
last-modified
Tue, 23 Apr 2024 04:13:58 GMT
server
cloudflare
age
3269
etag
"12001bf-33a-616bbc873ed80"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css
cache-control
public, max-age=14400
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
87c5ac820b4a9562-LHR
content-length
242
expires
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 11:03:46 GMT
XDFrame
explore.netspi.com/index.php/form/ Frame 1900
2 KB
736 B
Document
General
Full URL
https://explore.netspi.com/index.php/form/XDFrame
Requested by
Host: explore.netspi.com
URL: https://explore.netspi.com/js/forms2/js/forms2.min.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_ECDSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
104.16.93.80 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
c38e8db6a8ec20b1058d400f4c9236e5014716f0442e90298b12d63b1a88437c
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

cache-control
max-age=3600
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
cf-ray
87c5ac82cbf79562-LHR
content-encoding
gzip
content-type
text/html; charset=utf-8
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-content-type-options
nosniff
forms2.min.js
explore.netspi.com/js/forms2/js/ Frame 1900
199 KB
0
Script
General
Full URL
https://explore.netspi.com/js/forms2/js/forms2.min.js
Requested by
Host: explore.netspi.com
URL: https://explore.netspi.com/index.php/form/XDFrame
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_ECDSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
104.16.93.80 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
b9649e0e9e5790f8d6b5e69aa4ff9969e8f7d72a84f8501ff9379078005124d8
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://explore.netspi.com/index.php/form/XDFrame
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:44 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
last-modified
Tue, 23 Apr 2024 04:13:58 GMT
server
cloudflare
age
4333
etag
"120022e-31af8-616bbc873ed80"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/x-javascript
cache-control
public, max-age=14400
cf-ray
87c5ac7889a69562-LHR
expires
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 11:03:44 GMT
/
px.ads.linkedin.com/wa/
0
212 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://px.ads.linkedin.com/wa/
Requested by
Host: snap.licdn.com
URL: https://snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.min.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
2620:1ec:21::14 , United States, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
text/plain;charset=UTF-8
Accept
*
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:46 GMT
x-li-pop
afd-prod-ltx1-x
x-msedge-ref
Ref A: B6E56C028FC845B59AF72B4E2E325AF4 Ref B: LON04EDGE1015 Ref C: 2024-04-30T07:03:47Z
linkedin-action
1
vary
Origin
x-cache
CONFIG_NOCACHE
x-li-fabric
prod-ltx1
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.netspi.com
x-li-proto
http/2
access-control-allow-credentials
true
x-li-uuid
AAYXSvisT0NMSv0eghM6cw==
zi-tag.js
js.zi-scripts.com/
9 KB
3 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://js.zi-scripts.com/zi-tag.js
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.64.150.44 San Francisco, United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
7914b5c306a51678e7d777317f64c95d31437c47344063ec422c6bb2b4d9d718

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:47 GMT
x-amz-version-id
dVMibCEMTCuxskBoUeMfPfbdoSsUE0a9
via
1.1 cd9356e27582317dbf5532faf4a88586.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
content-encoding
gzip
x-amz-cf-pop
LHR62-C2
age
75824
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Wed, 17 Apr 2024 10:26:25 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"20a410e0e98a302abb9e907a2c7e0d10"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
cf-ray
87c5ac8909cadd13-LHR
x-amz-cf-id
a4epM9bTl2jyGEairj0nOYFbb1DUAMdql9XpqgH6NhEZ2EvYIfO5BA==
favicon.png
www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/
548 B
786 B
Other
General
Full URL
https://www.netspi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/favicon.png
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
34.123.201.87 Council Bluffs, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
87.201.123.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
30a47f7bce82ac3e4f3c918dbb5b3916ba998eb62a1f4b42957fad5c5804cb65
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:47 GMT
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests
last-modified
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:40:48 GMT
server
nginx
etag
"662f5d10-224"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
548
getSubscriptions
js.zi-scripts.com/unified/v1/master/
267 B
603 B
Fetch
General
Full URL
https://js.zi-scripts.com/unified/v1/master/getSubscriptions
Requested by
Host: js.zi-scripts.com
URL: https://js.zi-scripts.com/zi-tag.js
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.64.150.44 San Francisco, United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Express
Resource Hash
02bce09932864ee885477959d5f6c37d5dc9ed86e61fe29878947344d044affe

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
Authorization
Bearer 902c55639d1679919580
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
application/json
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
visited_url
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:47 GMT
via
1.1 af0ad6fe38e7d108cc69818822aae89c.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
content-encoding
gzip
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
x-amz-cf-pop
LHR62-C2
x-powered-by
Express
x-cache
Miss from cloudfront
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
apigw-requestid
XBypIjUEvHcETxQ=
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"10b-MlwwgYmxCV3qdL8TL/L0d8oc538"
content-type
application/json; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
*
cf-ray
87c5ac8b2f8c944b-LHR
x-amz-cf-id
QNWQXZiEGkgf1I6fn-fDxjdM-AXoJzzsvYMj2GN-IUYuhzzRy63cmw==
getSubscriptions
js.zi-scripts.com/unified/v1/master/ Frame
0
0
Preflight
General
Full URL
https://js.zi-scripts.com/unified/v1/master/getSubscriptions
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.64.150.44 San Francisco, United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Express
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept
*/*
Access-Control-Request-Headers
authorization,content-type,visited_url
Access-Control-Request-Method
GET
Origin
https://www.netspi.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode
cors
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-headers
*
access-control-allow-methods
*
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-max-age
0
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
apigw-requestid
XBypHjPUPHcESIg=
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
cf-ray
87c5ac8a0e31944b-LHR
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:47 GMT
server
cloudflare
vary
Access-Control-Request-Headers
via
1.1 f88c74b40ad8e84568ddecbc201037d4.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-id
XNytg5Jcizh9MY4txjJ-PzXvOgaqclF5cSQzFgHDKGFnxk4wMN5sAA==
x-amz-cf-pop
LHR62-C2
x-cache
Miss from cloudfront
x-powered-by
Express
formcomplete.js
ws-assets.zoominfo.com/
89 KB
27 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://ws-assets.zoominfo.com/formcomplete.js
Requested by
Host: js.zi-scripts.com
URL: https://js.zi-scripts.com/zi-tag.js
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:752b , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
5d6346e978f8214288a06312ff6006113d1ef96be66755c67b00d4b24490edd4

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:48 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
age
1653
x-guploader-uploadid
ABPtcPr1sEkfpn-UdyFN0otrru-aGgFsXR-u16AbZCAGZkKCTFNbDcPCOGkDOrhS8DTGabwlqQoM-8rr1A
x-goog-storage-class
STANDARD
x-goog-metageneration
1
x-goog-stored-content-encoding
identity
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Wed, 17 Apr 2024 11:22:28 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"d3b4774a46d8fd50ce9d458b28ae8ef3"
x-goog-hash
crc32c=Su6fug==, md5=07R3SkbY/VDOnUWLKK6O8w==
x-goog-generation
1713352947933858
content-type
application/javascript
cache-control
public, max-age=3600
x-goog-stored-content-length
91541
cf-ray
87c5ac8d0df493dc-LHR
expires
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:36:15 GMT
insent
netspi.widget.insent.ai/
80 KB
23 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://netspi.widget.insent.ai/insent
Requested by
Host: js.zi-scripts.com
URL: https://js.zi-scripts.com/zi-tag.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2600:9000:2127:4800:f:7ae2:7780:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
c0e96c0f51eb10934d2022f7d30dbeaf05f748f85d32dfe71711f2dbb21621d8

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

x-amz-version-id
Do3I7W1ZAWXrXjTz8nc5rLMLlRnTeriu
content-encoding
gzip
via
1.1 1d04caaed0a43993076e404ebf3738da.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 01:17:56 GMT
last-modified
Wed, 18 Oct 2023 08:56:44 GMT
server
AmazonS3
x-amz-cf-pop
PRG50-C1
age
20866
etag
"6c640d0008fb2a23a0ff942202f8657c"
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
binary/octet-stream
content-length
23142
x-amz-cf-id
DlqUO7p2Mis81QAmV9SEzLhD9TOlk1cW90VE9wnJ-LZq0bcArXT4kw==
/
ws.zoominfo.com/pixel/Fa33QMviCG56ZRDkI7hZ/
5 KB
2 KB
Fetch
General
Full URL
https://ws.zoominfo.com/pixel/Fa33QMviCG56ZRDkI7hZ/?iszitag=true
Requested by
Host: js.zi-scripts.com
URL: https://js.zi-scripts.com/zi-tag.js
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:762b , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Express
Resource Hash
c52a637262f56be3b303c55c10ee4814e03d04c6ee6476e99fe52600c4dc1c57
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
text/javascript
visited-url
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
_vtok
MTk0Ljc0LjIxMi4xMDU=
_zitok
14743e76aff6477f71aa1714460627
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:48 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
via
1.1 google
server
cloudflare
x-powered-by
Express
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.netspi.com
access-control-allow-credentials
true
x-robots-tag
noindex, nofollow
access-control-allow-headers
Content-Type,cf-ipcountry,service-version,x-appengine-user-ip,x-forwarded-for, x-ws-collect-type,requestFromZITag,unifiedScriptVerified,_zitok,_vtok,visited-url
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
cf-ray
87c5ac8f0e6e4883-LHR
/
ws.zoominfo.com/pixel/Fa33QMviCG56ZRDkI7hZ/ Frame
0
0
Preflight
General
Full URL
https://ws.zoominfo.com/pixel/Fa33QMviCG56ZRDkI7hZ/?iszitag=true
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:762b , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Express
Resource Hash
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Accept
*/*
Access-Control-Request-Headers
_vtok,_zitok,content-type,visited-url
Access-Control-Request-Method
GET
Origin
https://www.netspi.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode
cors
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-headers
Content-Type,cf-ipcountry,service-version,x-appengine-user-ip,x-forwarded-for,x-ws-collect-type,requestFromZITag,unifiedScriptVerified,_zitok,_vtok,visited-url
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.netspi.com
allow
GET,HEAD
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
cf-ray
87c5ac8d18e6dd82-LHR
content-encoding
gzip
content-type
text/html; charset=utf-8
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:48 GMT
server
cloudflare
via
1.1 google
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-powered-by
Express
x-robots-tag
noindex, nofollow
forms
ws.zoominfo.com/formcomplete-v2/ Frame
0
0
Preflight
General
Full URL
https://ws.zoominfo.com/formcomplete-v2/forms
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:762b , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Express
Resource Hash
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Accept
*/*
Access-Control-Request-Headers
authorization,content-type
Access-Control-Request-Method
POST
Origin
https://www.netspi.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode
cors
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-headers
Content-Type,cf-ipcountry,service-version,x-appengine-user-ip,x-forwarded-for,x-ws-collect-type,Authorization,visitorId,_zitok
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.netspi.com
allow
POST
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
cf-ray
87c5ac8d994cdd82-LHR
content-encoding
gzip
content-type
text/html; charset=utf-8
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:48 GMT
server
cloudflare
via
1.1 google
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-powered-by
Express
x-robots-tag
noindex, nofollow
forms
ws.zoominfo.com/formcomplete-v2/
2 B
379 B
Fetch
General
Full URL
https://ws.zoominfo.com/formcomplete-v2/forms
Requested by
Host: ws-assets.zoominfo.com
URL: https://ws-assets.zoominfo.com/formcomplete.js
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:762b , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Express
Resource Hash
4f53cda18c2baa0c0354bb5f9a3ecbe5ed12ab4d8e11ba873c2f11161202b945
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
Authorization
bearer 343bdc548baf614fb544ade874ca71
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
application/json
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:48 GMT
via
1.1 google
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
server
cloudflare
x-powered-by
Express
etag
W/"2-l9Fw4VUO7kr8CvBlt4zaMCqXZ0w"
content-type
application/json; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.netspi.com
access-control-allow-credentials
true
x-robots-tag
noindex, nofollow
access-control-allow-headers
Content-Type,cf-ipcountry,service-version,x-appengine-user-ip,x-forwarded-for, x-ws-collect-type,Authorization, visitorId, _zitok
content-length
2
cf-ray
87c5ac8f0e724883-LHR
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
/
netspi.widget.insent.ai/ Frame 6F61
0
0
Document
General
Full URL
https://netspi.widget.insent.ai/?project_key=LzHbVnPnSAFA8zxSQwEB&blog_url=www.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&event_listener=7IGdS8xeeA8LhDD&marketo_cookies=[%22_mch-netspi.com-1714460626197-78248%22]&parent_innerwidth=1600&parent_innerheight=1200&widgetVisibility=true&locale=undefined&user_id=14743e76aff6477f71aa1714460627&_zitok=14743e76aff6477f71aa1714460627
Requested by
Host: netspi.widget.insent.ai
URL: https://netspi.widget.insent.ai/insent
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2600:9000:2127:ce00:f:7ae2:7780:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

age
9758734
cache-control
max-age=31536000
content-encoding
gzip
content-type
text/html
date
Mon, 08 Jan 2024 08:18:15 GMT
etag
W/"cea936b357d0fefbe67f396ac27ecc71"
last-modified
Wed, 18 Oct 2023 08:56:50 GMT
server
AmazonS3
vary
Accept-Encoding
via
1.1 79ba346413d83ce62db11c8d0b05c22c.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-id
dz243izpxOBolyjDDWeoeaPd4CXWYGTW8GPDMsIZuiAk7Rw9duvCNw==
x-amz-cf-pop
PRG50-C1
x-amz-version-id
wf2lJ.cKt7e1wlMSlpAOAV_K1ZPwVE5q
x-cache
Error from cloudfront
data.js
tags.clickagy.com/
36 KB
13 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://tags.clickagy.com/data.js?rnd=62fe5c0e6ad95
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2600:9000:2127:9e00:4:8491:f2c0:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
85b9dffd781e47c571a53afc2f594c53f9c49ebeadc9adc3fc720d4a6e3a688b
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

x-amz-version-id
9OWM.Z0Dh.HHVWQAeO49BBTVx4LoDSWJ
content-encoding
gzip
via
1.1 9ed2eeec8748ea461af0d1cbf998da0e.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 06:00:09 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
x-amz-cf-pop
PRG50-C1
age
3847
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
referrer-policy
strict-origin-when-cross-origin
last-modified
Thu, 08 Feb 2024 19:03:11 GMT
server
AmazonS3
etag
W/"9d6129b555ace3efebf194d38a3e562d"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Origin
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
application/javascript
x-amz-cf-id
rXcIVSe6CTIv6y-h21qALdSN4i_Z8PGgmHk2s2iGOEFgpdyhRR_Obg==
up_loader.1.1.0.js
js.adsrvr.org/
10 KB
4 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://js.adsrvr.org/up_loader.1.1.0.js
Requested by
Host: www.netspi.com
URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
65.9.99.119 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-65-9-99-119.prg50.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
3a95689e90e588b166f7b3ecd334959a2d6a3da1d73d557c8fb72fa10cf465dd

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

Date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 04:35:17 GMT
Content-Encoding
gzip
Via
1.1 3da92f19744e3229b09a019ec66be172.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Last-Modified
Thu, 25 Apr 2024 19:49:47 GMT
Server
AmazonS3
X-Amz-Cf-Pop
PRG50-C1
Age
8913
ETag
W/"d6f0435164aefe6cf324147b77c7b6bb"
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
Transfer-Encoding
chunked
Vary
Accept-Encoding
Content-Type
application/x-javascript
X-Cache
Hit from cloudfront
Connection
keep-alive
X-Amz-Cf-Id
Ta8b6H9riHE3UBgwfHrQXGnO05tVbd0u0pjtaPbwk4QQX40WrpiJkw==
data
aorta.clickagy.com/
57 B
505 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://aorta.clickagy.com/data
Requested by
Host: tags.clickagy.com
URL: https://tags.clickagy.com/data.js?rnd=62fe5c0e6ad95
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
54.87.240.176 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-54-87-240-176.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
Aorta/20240426.386bdbeed /
Resource Hash
4f419b027e9190090e16e711a5bc3e4fe9a27009744a399b562b64e7b0868e2a

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Content-type
application/x-www-form-urlencoded

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:49 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
server
Aorta/20240426.386bdbeed
expect
0
access-control-max-age
31536000
access-control-allow-methods
POST, GET, OPTIONS
content-type
application/json
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.netspi.com
access-control-expose-headers
Set-Cookie
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
x-aorta-region
us-east-1
x-aorta-host
390f7072bb30
access-control-allow-headers
Origin,cache-control,content-type,man,messagetype,soapaction
content-length
82
420246.gif
idsync.rlcdn.com/
Redirect Chain
  • https://aorta.clickagy.com/pixel.gif?clkgypv=jstag&ws=1
  • https://aa.agkn.com/adscores/g.pixel?sid=9212289188&_puid=c:cc9653fce239f01df1fd9b9bda38c414&_redir=https%3A%2F%2Faorta.clickagy.com%2Fpixel.gif%3Fclkgypv%3Dpxl%26ch%3D128%26cm%3D
  • https://d.agkn.com/pixel/10751/?che=1714460629819&ip=194.74.212.105&l1=https%3A%2F%2Faorta.clickagy.com%2Fpixel.gif%3Fclkgypv%3Dpxl%26ch%3D128%26cm%3D217023104868000645350
  • https://aorta.clickagy.com/pixel.gif?clkgypv=pxl&ch=128&cm=217023104868000645350
  • https://idsync.rlcdn.com/420246.gif?partner_uid=c:cc9653fce239f01df1fd9b9bda38c414
0
98 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://idsync.rlcdn.com/420246.gif?partner_uid=c:cc9653fce239f01df1fd9b9bda38c414
Protocol
H2
Server
35.244.174.68 Kansas City, United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
68.174.244.35.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:50 GMT
via
1.1 google
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
0

Redirect headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:50 GMT
server
Aorta/20240426.386bdbeed
expect
0
access-control-max-age
31536000
access-control-allow-methods
POST, GET, OPTIONS
content-type
application/json
location
https://idsync.rlcdn.com/420246.gif?partner_uid=c:cc9653fce239f01df1fd9b9bda38c414
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
Set-Cookie
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
x-aorta-region
us-east-1
x-aorta-host
93ec733ce056
access-control-allow-headers
Origin,cache-control,content-type,man,messagetype,soapaction
content-length
0
up
insight.adsrvr.org/track/ Frame 8680
0
0
Document
General
Full URL
https://insight.adsrvr.org/track/up?adv=0tnmw1o&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&upid=d0i5hby&upv=1.1.0
Requested by
Host: js.adsrvr.org
URL: https://js.adsrvr.org/up_loader.1.1.0.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.223.40.198 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
a6370ebea231e0c9a.awsglobalaccelerator.com
Software
Kestrel /
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

content-length
0
content-type
text/html
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:49 GMT
server
Kestrel
hasHashes
hemsync.clickagy.com/external/
2 B
325 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://hemsync.clickagy.com/external/hasHashes?clkgypv=jstag&cb=null
Requested by
Host: tags.clickagy.com
URL: https://tags.clickagy.com/data.js?rnd=62fe5c0e6ad95
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
52.7.48.84 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-7-48-84.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
4f53cda18c2baa0c0354bb5f9a3ecbe5ed12ab4d8e11ba873c2f11161202b945

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:49 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
vary
origin
content-type
text/plain; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.netspi.com
access-control-expose-headers
content-length, last-modified, expires, content-type
access-control-allow-credentials
true
content-length
28
collect
analytics.google.com/g/
0
45 B
Ping
General
Full URL
https://analytics.google.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-BVEZXBBWG7&gtm=45je44t0v893812811z878033417za200&_p=1714460624395&gcd=13l3l3l3l1&npa=0&dma=0&cid=270306456.1714460625&ul=en-gb&sr=1600x1200&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Chromium%3B124.0.6367.78%7CGoogle%2520Chrome%3B124.0.6367.78%7CNot-A.Brand%3B99.0.0.0&uamb=0&uam=&uap=Win32&uapv=10.0.0&uaw=0&pscdl=noapi&_s=2&sid=1714460624&sct=1&seg=0&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netspi.com%2Fblog%2Ftechnical%2Fweb-application-penetration-testing%2Fmagic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance%2F&dt=Magic%20Bytes%20%E2%80%93%20Identifying%20Common%20File%20Formats%20at%20a%20Glance&en=10%25%20Scroll&_et=2264&tfd=8907
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-BVEZXBBWG7&l=dataLayer&cx=c
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:81d::200e Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://www.netspi.com/
Accept-Language
en-GB,en;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Tue, 30 Apr 2024 07:03:52 GMT
server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.netspi.com
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

100 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

object| 0 object| 1 object| 2 object| _wpemojiSettings undefined| $ function| jQuery object| wonderpluginVideoEmbed object| dataLayer function| readCookie function| setCookie object| ldfdr object| google_tag_manager object| google_tag_data string| _linkedin_data_partner_id object| zi string| ZIProjectKey object| MktoForms2 object| __gaConnectorEventsEmitted object| TagAppEmbed object| netspi_vars object| FlowbiteInstances function| Accordion function| initAccordions function| Collapse function| initCollapses function| Carousel function| initCarousels function| Dismiss function| initDismisses function| Dropdown function| initDropdowns function| Modal function| initModals function| Drawer function| initDrawers function| Tabs function| initTabs function| Tooltip function| initTooltips function| Popover function| initPopovers function| Dial function| initDials function| InputCounter function| initInputCounters function| initFlowbite object| EnlighterJS function| EnlighterJSINIT object| GooglebQhCsO function| onYouTubeIframeAPIReady object| gaGlobal function| UET function| UET_init function| UET_push object| ueto_9024840bd2 object| uetq function| lintrk boolean| _already_called_lintrk object| bootstrap object| log_obj object| background_obj object| gdpr_cookies_obj string| GDPR_ACCEPT_COOKIE_NAME string| GDPR_CCPA_COOKIE_NAME string| US_PRIVACY_COOKIE_NAME string| GDPR_ACCEPT_COOKIE_EXPIRE number| GDPR_CCPA_COOKIE_EXPIRE function| mktoMunchkinFunction object| Munchkin function| mktoMunchkin object| MunchkinTracker object| twemoji object| wp function| addCaptchaScript object| ORIBILI object| zitag function| errorHandler object| _zi_fc string| insentCompanyDomain string| insentProjectName string| insentProjectKey object| insent object| regeneratorRuntime object| _zi boolean| isSessionActive boolean| isInsentUserWindowActive boolean| insentPauseUrlCheckInterval number| checkCookiesIntervalId string| insentPageUrl number| insentUrlChangeIntervalId string| eventListenerName object| ziws object| ttdEl object| loaderEl function| _initClickagy function| ttd_dom_ready function| TTDUniversalPixelApi object| ttdPixel string| insentUserId string| insentPageSessionId

25 Cookies

Domain/Path Name / Value
www.netspi.com/ Name: pi_opt_in427532
Value: false
.explore.netspi.com/ Name: __cf_bm
Value: abCikoOKqE554SVXiaKBkIZqU37GBIp.UsnhvNCrljY-1714460624-1.0.1.1-0GQUJghrmDTFzQob4ZRyqzVFBdtkblN1NQkXVyvzHpfEwpJj7Z4QdHWsH7gn4Q2823B0lm7ew82Ja7rlX5oJ.w
.netspi.com/ Name: _gcl_au
Value: 1.1.45684207.1714460625
.netspi.com/ Name: _lfa
Value: LF1.1.5152e0407ade2478.1714460624940
.netspi.com/ Name: _ga
Value: GA1.1.270306456.1714460625
www.netspi.com/ Name: wpl_user_preference
Value: %7B%22necessary%22%3A%22yes%22%2C%22marketing%22%3A%22no%22%2C%22analytics%22%3A%22no%22%2C%22preferences%22%3A%22no%22%2C%22unclassified%22%3A%22no%22%7D
.netspi.com/ Name: _uetsid
Value: c982a1c006bf11efb44825e59170ee0d
.netspi.com/ Name: _uetvid
Value: c982c82006bf11efb01321a8bceebd0b
.doubleclick.net/ Name: test_cookie
Value: CheckForPermission
.bing.com/ Name: MUID
Value: 0D622876D943643D0D7A3C07D8456552
.netspi.com/ Name: _mkto_trk
Value: id:218-VHM-543&token:_mch-netspi.com-1714460626197-78248
explore.netspi.com/ Name: BIGipServerab62web-nginx-app_https
Value: !qfjmA86fA9U6y6KkCIQPm+cqSAXSEYi8suYjX+9gYAjvfalctEjRBOHE7KID3oQIbn8syTzUuhDL1HE=
.linkedin.com/ Name: li_sugr
Value: 08b5c642-711d-4d5f-abe5-120babc8c3d6
.linkedin.com/ Name: bcookie
Value: "v=2&19b15a46-98ca-42d5-8029-779957761512"
.linkedin.com/ Name: lidc
Value: "b=TGST05:s=T:r=T:a=T:p=T:g=3010:u=1:x=1:i=1714460626:t=1714547026:v=2:sig=AQFJ5sWsFmTD6icG6ecrkq2zPw0-oG-8"
.linkedin.com/ Name: UserMatchHistory
Value: AQKJWYrpPitDVgAAAY8t0Q5VJEmW_dGZ5Y0k625vJxJyil1iVAnqnEXa3-ZzzMF-n5_tWNT2JynEIw
.linkedin.com/ Name: AnalyticsSyncHistory
Value: AQLHIz6xmDKaOQAAAY8t0Q5VXDb12fx2QA6mZ6EYjXk626KtXzpWxZwEPJvrJxs9qG7p4X1X-vQBCEZfgnWmcA
.www.linkedin.com/ Name: bscookie
Value: "v=1&2024043007034651f0c688-59e6-4f86-8352-52572e4857d0AQHRcW4sJuURsSOcLNpIl0lDxt_KM40W"
.linkedin.com/ Name: li_gc
Value: MTswOzE3MTQ0NjA2MjY7MjswMjFRzH9JTz6ZHdL9iJQF/uEBSn/rgJhe6iobX8qzZ9Z/hA==
.netspi.com/ Name: _ga_BVEZXBBWG7
Value: GS1.1.1714460624.1.0.1714460627.57.0.0
.www.netspi.com/ Name: _zitok
Value: 14743e76aff6477f71aa1714460627
.zoominfo.com/ Name: __cf_bm
Value: tRGR5EiXzHYNPlEXAENcKyickn4j1uUz8Hmm5AmXReA-1714460628-1.0.1.1-f0eC0C4xuupyJH774PdY5Sd83Qx8vM4UYnRY50A8kl3jNkbzBhqAqDoOdYUeI5apbI0AzPNdUhGk.r9gNd7w4w
.zoominfo.com/ Name: _cfuvid
Value: JYV11PYVnG.1c9rC8ZwrwP30IYzRW1djTj8YQ5KrUew-1714460628027-0.0.1.1-604800000
.agkn.com/ Name: ab
Value: 0001%3Asu6NZoyj4%2BFmALDALqd9WvDxKUIXJRoi
.agkn.com/ Name: u
Value: C|0AAAAAAAALcNUVgAAAAAA

48 Console Messages

Source Level URL
Text
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
network error URL: https://idsync.rlcdn.com/420246.gif?partner_uid=c:cc9653fce239f01df1fd9b9bda38c414
Message:
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 451 ()
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/web-application-penetration-testing/magic-bytes-identifying-common-file-formats-at-a-glance/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

218-vhm-543.mktoresp.com
aa.agkn.com
analytics.google.com
aorta.clickagy.com
bat.bing.com
cdn.jsdelivr.net
d.agkn.com
explore.netspi.com
googleads.g.doubleclick.net
hemsync.clickagy.com
idsync.rlcdn.com
insight.adsrvr.org
js.adsrvr.org
js.zi-scripts.com
munchkin.marketo.net
netspi.widget.insent.ai
px.ads.linkedin.com
px4.ads.linkedin.com
sc.lfeeder.com
snap.licdn.com
stats.g.doubleclick.net
tags.clickagy.com
tr-rc.lfeeder.com
widget.tagembed.com
ws-assets.zoominfo.com
ws.zoominfo.com
www.google.com
www.google.com.br
www.googletagmanager.com
www.linkedin.com
www.netspi.com
104.16.93.80
104.68.89.134
13.107.42.14
172.64.150.44
192.28.144.124
2600:9000:2127:4800:f:7ae2:7780:93a1
2600:9000:2127:9e00:4:8491:f2c0:93a1
2600:9000:2127:b600:4:d7e1:700:93a1
2600:9000:2127:ce00:f:7ae2:7780:93a1
2606:4700::6810:5914
2606:4700::6810:752b
2606:4700::6810:762b
2620:1ec:21::14
2a00:1450:4001:80b::2004
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2002
2a00:1450:4001:81d::200e
2a00:1450:4001:82b::2003
2a00:1450:4001:82b::2008
2a00:1450:400c:c09::9d
2a01:111:202c::237
2a02:26f0:3500:16::215:148d
2a06:98c1:3121::3
3.77.215.189
34.123.201.87
35.244.174.68
52.223.40.198
52.28.240.94
52.7.48.84
54.87.240.176
65.9.95.3
65.9.99.119
02b2b32a814a1f227043d5b9f78bc1c3152810208e2f8ec218f2cd2e9dc0e6e7
02bce09932864ee885477959d5f6c37d5dc9ed86e61fe29878947344d044affe
03bb41e28840e2b04be37373b251d29229da0eb272e6cbb94e50179992f38df6
0c7178cc6ca34fb18e30f070a5e7a1c287b2d7ccfcba2cfdf06e0f46eda55740
12a39e2f8f6e3370feb892aa37fbdb372e2d4b8c6fd4eeaeee6c695abff82052
12c979aea1f9805e559aedcdac73e21fcf2aff852b3afd94f281858a857f9e8d
14c8c62dc692fd8faa04434e3fed25e7c23d596b732f9db88f6e9f9ff5dfa61c
1aa235492307fc32a68f87b3b9a6dcc68dfe85ccd176d498b959e0d0e5c4f8ee
1c6b369cdacf4dc7dda9f815f22482dbdbdb33febdc504178b6bf57d77c895f1
22d9916f41ae31c44feae92841fc1d53284280b4fe3bb7a9c8ec9692a27d1b19
256e42104f48a5fa80b031da12dc56acde224fba3f9810f8f8192b39136d365a
2ce5b9658f9af75a57593304603b35b2c1cfe2bef46dce7c9dcbee5428a7c4da
30a47f7bce82ac3e4f3c918dbb5b3916ba998eb62a1f4b42957fad5c5804cb65
39c8d9c734bbef2017f08838db55e01590493fdf7533dd1878e41ff01d345c56
3a95689e90e588b166f7b3ecd334959a2d6a3da1d73d557c8fb72fa10cf465dd
43b03636aee8f083adc26a2bf456c1511d817130906129c0789dab13f5b67b93
4668869e9fa6de88c447a5d8589f5b4e1dd6bc1c384b27ad517629a0c2e86d02
4e6ce5444c7f396cef0eb1fa3611034151e485dd06fbe5573a5583e1eebc98c3
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