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realpython.com Open in urlscan Pro
172.67.43.55  Public Scan

Go To Rescan Add Verdict Report
Submitted URL: http://realpython.com/
Effective URL: https://realpython.com/
Submission: On April 05 via api from US — Scanned from DE
 Behaviour Indicators
Similar DOM Content API
Verdicts

Summary

This website contacted 8 IPs in 3 countries across 7 domains to perform 47 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 172.67.43.55, located in United States and belongs to CLOUDFLARENET, US. The main domain is realpython.com. The Cisco Umbrella rank of the primary domain is 122307.
TLS certificate: Issued by E1 on March 4th 2024. Valid for: 3 months.
This is the only time realpython.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

IP Address AS Autonomous System
1 33 172.67.43.55 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
4 172.67.69.245 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 2001:4860:480... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 142.250.185.132 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 172.217.16.195 15169 (GOOGLE)
47 8
33    172.67.43.55 (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)
realpython.com
2    2a00:1450:4001:811::2008 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
www.googletagmanager.com
4    172.67.69.245 (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)
srv.realpython.net
img.realpython.net
2    2a00:1450:4001:80b::200e (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
www.google-analytics.com
2    2001:4860:4802:32::36 (United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
region1.google-analytics.com
region1.analytics.google.com
2    2a00:1450:400c:c00::9a (Brussels, Belgium)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
stats.g.doubleclick.net
1    142.250.185.132 (United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
PTR: fra16s50-in-f4.1e100.net
www.google.com
2    172.217.16.195 (United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
PTR: fra16s08-in-f195.1e100.net
www.google.de
Apex Domain
Subdomains		 Transfer
33 realpython.com
realpython.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 122307
471 KB
4 realpython.net
srv.realpython.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 199838
img.realpython.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 219333
66 KB
3 google-analytics.com
www.google-analytics.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 35
region1.google-analytics.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2709
21 KB
2 google.de
www.google.de — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 7528
126 B
2 google.com
www.google.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2
region1.analytics.google.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 3274
117 B
2 doubleclick.net
stats.g.doubleclick.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 96
404 B
2 googletagmanager.com
www.googletagmanager.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 43
188 KB
47 7
Domain Requested by
33 realpython.com 1 redirects realpython.com
2 img.realpython.net
2 www.google.de realpython.com
2 stats.g.doubleclick.net www.google-analytics.com
www.googletagmanager.com
2 www.google-analytics.com realpython.com
www.google-analytics.com
2 srv.realpython.net realpython.com
srv.realpython.net
2 www.googletagmanager.com realpython.com
www.google-analytics.com
1 region1.analytics.google.com www.googletagmanager.com
1 www.google.com realpython.com
1 region1.google-analytics.com www.googletagmanager.com
47 10

This site contains links to these domains. Also see Links.

Domain
www.pythonjobshq.com
srv.realpython.net
www.youtube.com
twitter.com
facebook.com
www.instagram.com
Subject Issuer Validity Valid
realpython.com
E1		 2024-03-04 -
2024-06-02		 3 months crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com
GTS CA 1C3		 2024-03-04 -
2024-05-27		 3 months crt.sh
realpython.net
E1		 2024-03-15 -
2024-06-13		 3 months crt.sh
*.g.doubleclick.net
GTS CA 1C3		 2024-03-04 -
2024-05-27		 3 months crt.sh
*.google.com
GTS CA 1C3		 2024-03-04 -
2024-05-27		 3 months crt.sh
*.google.de
GTS CA 1C3		 2024-03-04 -
2024-05-27		 3 months crt.sh

This page contains 2 frames:

Primary Page: https://realpython.com/
Frame ID: 9BA1259C1DD8665B09E7404822B549C5
Requests: 45 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://realpython.com/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/scripts/jsd/bcc5fb0a8815/main.js
Frame ID: 659D38A40371423DE7978FF154BBE08A
Requests: 2 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot
Live screenshot
Full Image

Page Title

Python Tutorials – Real Python

Page URL History Show full URLs

  1. http://realpython.com/ HTTP 307
    https://realpython.com/ Page URL

Detected technologies

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • bootstrap(?:[^>]*?([0-9a-fA-F]{7,40}|[\d]+(?:.[\d]+(?:.[\d]+)?)?)|)[^>]*?(?:\.min)?\.js
Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • (?:powered by <a[^>]+>Django ?([\d.]+)?<\/a>|<input[^>]*name=["']csrfmiddlewaretoken["'][^>]*>)
Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • google-analytics\.com/(?:ga|urchin|analytics)\.js
Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • googletagmanager\.com/gtag/js
Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • lightbox(?:-plus-jquery)?.{0,32}\.js
Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • jquery.*\.js(?:\?ver(?:sion)?=([\d.]+))?

Page Statistics

47
Requests

98 %
HTTPS

50 %
IPv6

7
Domains

10
Subdomains

8
IPs

3
Countries

748 kB
Transfer

1659 kB
Size

7
Cookies

Page URL History

This captures the URL locations of the websites, including HTTP redirects and client-side redirects via JavaScript or Meta fields.

  1. http://realpython.com/ HTTP 307
    https://realpython.com/ Page URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

Request Chain 33
  • https://realpython.com/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/jsd/main.js HTTP 302
  • https://realpython.com/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/scripts/jsd/bcc5fb0a8815/main.js

47 HTTP transactions

Resource
Path		 Size
x-fer		 Type
MIME-Type
Primary Request /
realpython.com/
Redirect Chain
  • http://realpython.com/
  • https://realpython.com/
66 KB
10 KB 		Document
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://realpython.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.43.55 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
d2693dc95e3d099b3eaf392ba19fb45b086428d8137c1bff5b723e2c32a4e156
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN

Request headers

Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9

Response headers

alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
cf-ray
86f9cc313cab1ca9-FRA
content-encoding
br
content-type
text/html; charset=utf-8
cross-origin-opener-policy
same-origin
date
Fri, 05 Apr 2024 13:13:49 GMT
nel
{"report_to":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"success_fraction":0.005,"failure_fraction":0.05,"response_headers":["Via"]}
referrer-policy
strict-origin-when-cross-origin,origin
report-to
{"group":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"endpoints":[{"url":"https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1712322829&sid=67ff5de4-ad2b-4112-9289-cf96be89efed&s=HNDEHuJmkkb0%2FkNZWhpJBnXteaE0cuoH5%2BdI6Cvgnus%3D"}]}
reporting-endpoints
heroku-nel=https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1712322829&sid=67ff5de4-ad2b-4112-9289-cf96be89efed&s=HNDEHuJmkkb0%2FkNZWhpJBnXteaE0cuoH5%2BdI6Cvgnus%3D
server
cloudflare
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
vary
Cookie, Accept-Encoding
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN

Redirect headers

Cross-Origin-Resource-Policy
Cross-Origin
Location
https://realpython.com/
Non-Authoritative-Reason
HSTS
realpython.min.4ed7482cbde6.css
realpython.com/static/ 		232 KB
41 KB 		Stylesheet
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/realpython.min.4ed7482cbde6.css
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.43.55 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
30b585c6d97769f625a423a0ad700a848c5a074e48fc136176bb75ae838785e6
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer
https://realpython.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Fri, 05 Apr 2024 13:13:49 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"report_to":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"success_fraction":0.005,"failure_fraction":0.05,"response_headers":["Via"]}
via
1.1 vegur
age
134064
content-encoding
br
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
reporting-endpoints
heroku-nel=https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1712188040&sid=67ff5de4-ad2b-4112-9289-cf96be89efed&s=EBABg4YZtUjB9MRZxx9UDuYYXP5n8UfqW1RHNm8pChs%3D
referrer-policy
strict-origin-when-cross-origin,origin
cf-bgj
minify
last-modified
Wed, 03 Apr 2024 23:44:57 GMT
cross-origin-opener-policy
same-origin
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"660de9f9-3a08b"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"group":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"endpoints":[{"url":"https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1712188040&sid=67ff5de4-ad2b-4112-9289-cf96be89efed&s=EBABg4YZtUjB9MRZxx9UDuYYXP5n8UfqW1RHNm8pChs%3D"}]}
content-type
text/css; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-ray
86f9cc3508d61ca9-FRA
font.5ac42994de49.css
realpython.com/static/gfonts/ 		864 B
1006 B 		Stylesheet
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/gfonts/font.5ac42994de49.css
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.43.55 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
191c85479ef0b1329b52142f19b959561f94b441dd5be7f308a794343f265b8a
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer
https://realpython.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Fri, 05 Apr 2024 13:13:49 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
nel
{"report_to":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"success_fraction":0.005,"failure_fraction":0.05,"response_headers":["Via"]}
cf-cache-status
HIT
age
931068
cf-polished
origSize=1838
content-encoding
br
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
reporting-endpoints
heroku-nel=https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1708083465&sid=67ff5de4-ad2b-4112-9289-cf96be89efed&s=sgJOrN%2BM%2FXg78DCxbDLvvZLvhTv4EVftH90fU7WQsH4%3D
referrer-policy
strict-origin-when-cross-origin,origin
cf-bgj
minify
last-modified
Wed, 14 Feb 2024 09:13:59 GMT
cross-origin-opener-policy
same-origin
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"65cc8457-72e"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"group":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"endpoints":[{"url":"https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1708083465&sid=67ff5de4-ad2b-4112-9289-cf96be89efed&s=sgJOrN%2BM%2FXg78DCxbDLvvZLvhTv4EVftH90fU7WQsH4%3D"}]}
content-type
text/css; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-ray
86f9cc3508d81ca9-FRA
glightbox.min.9b438b29cef1.css
realpython.com/static/ 		13 KB
3 KB 		Stylesheet
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/glightbox.min.9b438b29cef1.css
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.43.55 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
04a409d492fa1a3574acb225db54736256b62143f48a826b65cb850bab3efa91
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer
https://realpython.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Fri, 05 Apr 2024 13:13:49 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
via
1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options
nosniff
nel
{"report_to":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"success_fraction":0.005,"failure_fraction":0.05,"response_headers":["Via"]}
cf-cache-status
HIT
age
913481
cf-polished
origSize=13749
content-encoding
br
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
reporting-endpoints
heroku-nel=https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1705817541&sid=67ff5de4-ad2b-4112-9289-cf96be89efed&s=SdP8JDmW35ePrgLz59FHocZ%2Bib9f9KDuYUDzLrx%2FWKw%3D
referrer-policy
strict-origin-when-cross-origin,origin
cf-bgj
minify
last-modified
Sat, 20 Jan 2024 16:56:20 GMT
cross-origin-opener-policy
same-origin
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"65abfb34-35b5"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"group":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"endpoints":[{"url":"https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1705817541&sid=67ff5de4-ad2b-4112-9289-cf96be89efed&s=SdP8JDmW35ePrgLz59FHocZ%2Bib9f9KDuYUDzLrx%2FWKw%3D"}]}
content-type
text/css; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-ray
86f9cc3508d91ca9-FRA
js
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/ 		292 KB
98 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-L7L6L5F6Y6
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:811::2008 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Google Tag Manager /
Resource Hash
6b9d77af213194bcdf4ed23e09779802be5dfc79335aaaef2ff0334015d222b8
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer
https://realpython.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Fri, 05 Apr 2024 13:13:49 GMT
content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
server
Google Tag Manager
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
private, max-age=900
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
access-control-allow-headers
Cache-Control
content-length
99609
x-xss-protection
0
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
expires
Fri, 05 Apr 2024 13:13:49 GMT
real-python-logo.893c30edea53.svg
realpython.com/static/ 		9 KB
5 KB 		Image
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to Show image
Full URL
https://realpython.com/static/real-python-logo.893c30edea53.svg
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.43.55 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
d05a3837bd4aaac19b6f097df5127954e2822ce9c886c5175865e9a4eb327c8e
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer
https://realpython.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Fri, 05 Apr 2024 13:13:49 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"report_to":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"success_fraction":0.005,"failure_fraction":0.05,"response_headers":["Via"]}
via
1.1 vegur
age
895540
content-encoding
br
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
reporting-endpoints
heroku-nel=https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1701011394&sid=67ff5de4-ad2b-4112-9289-cf96be89efed&s=UIn%2FQkF5JhBWzEaP34ue7tFdVWJVfnUkNk8Zh6AV1xY%3D
referrer-policy
strict-origin-when-cross-origin,origin
last-modified
Sat, 25 Nov 2023 10:54:39 GMT
server
cloudflare
cross-origin-opener-policy
same-origin
etag
W/"6561d26f-2439"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"group":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"endpoints":[{"url":"https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1701011394&sid=67ff5de4-ad2b-4112-9289-cf96be89efed&s=UIn%2FQkF5JhBWzEaP34ue7tFdVWJVfnUkNk8Zh6AV1xY%3D"}]}
content-type
image/svg+xml
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-ray
86f9cc35c97a1ca9-FRA
Pipx_Watermarked-2.f0dce855ba80.jpg
realpython.com/cdn-cgi/image/width=960,format=auto/https://files.realpython.com/media/ 		38 KB
39 KB 		Image
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to Show image
Full URL
https://realpython.com/cdn-cgi/image/width=960,format=auto/https://files.realpython.com/media/Pipx_Watermarked-2.f0dce855ba80.jpg
Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.43.55 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
3fd2ba3dd6ca01c5a88809d4f1711e651055b8d3770b625c861d55db8165b28a
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'none'; navigate-to 'none'; form-action 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer
https://realpython.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Fri, 05 Apr 2024 13:13:49 GMT
content-security-policy
default-src 'none'; navigate-to 'none'; form-action 'none'
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
39362
cf-resized
internal=ok/h q=0 n=18+263 c=0+0 v=2024.3.2 l=39362
last-modified
Thu, 14 Mar 2024 21:18:23 GMT
cf-bgj
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cf-bgj
imgq:85,h2pri
last-modified
Mon, 01 Oct 2018 06:51:49 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
"4abc783883f79f916711682eb20f448e"
vary
Accept
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=GwiM%2BesWWcw%2FsSi2MvSSDrIiPGwNSfbfGRhhTWsFT8hWrh4uJ%2F4y%2FenR04xSTiOFDq7LbuqnW3VGldb2yvL3D9dwFj2dyzzqfpy6qE1zaJx0xR3MWScMsPJVkOxba290DHlU%2Fw%3D%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
image/webp
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
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img.realpython.net/ 		37 KB
38 KB 		Image
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to Show image
Full URL
https://img.realpython.net/2f88361b887b78ff6d7d0ccb73261a45
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.69.245 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
3368439c94efba7e840c28d7eb21573cfa28b5248aedd3fabf49d689c632c1ff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer
https://realpython.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Fri, 05 Apr 2024 13:13:50 GMT
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
5W5H01KTEKKJYXSZ
age
935174
cf-polished
qual=85, origFmt=jpeg, origSize=66706
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
37736
x-amz-id-2
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cf-bgj
imgq:85,h2pri
last-modified
Mon, 01 Oct 2018 07:12:08 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
"2f88361b887b78ff6d7d0ccb73261a45"
vary
Accept
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=NzTZ%2FeaBtvHvbPpOtrekxusiMBbURG8fMIgXkjOTFFzRFrsBJrMoIZCer0lP9%2BkANWeXYJ%2Fvvauu%2FOE936jnaRmWcegT5tOJGWqidRg7Xf4ZiLvAfBhoWAFo0RLaeFCNOg33ww%3D%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
image/webp
cache-control
max-age=315360000, public, immutable
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
86f9cc3b5e048fe2-FRA

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

17 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

object| 0 string| GoogleAnalyticsObject function| ga function| gtag object| dataLayer function| $ function| jQuery function| Popper object| bootstrap string| rp_prop_id object| google_tag_data object| gaplugins object| gaGlobal object| gaData object| google_tag_manager function| onYouTubeIframeAPIReady object| htmx

7 Cookies

Domain/Path Name / Value
realpython.com/ Name: csrftoken
Value: XIDao1eRZ202UAIzxCoCzvO7khMbUTNB
.realpython.com/ Name: _gid
Value: GA1.2.749923813.1712322830
.realpython.com/ Name: _gat
Value: 1
.realpython.com/ Name: _ga_L7L6L5F6Y6
Value: GS1.1.1712322830.1.0.1712322830.0.0.0
.realpython.com/ Name: _ga
Value: GA1.1.711912449.1712322830
.realpython.com/ Name: _ga_00HDMQ5TW1
Value: GS1.2.1712322830.1.0.1712322830.60.0.0
.realpython.com/ Name: cf_clearance
Value: UKKiUZro_EXqrWq_XuPcxwMpxPFNW6_j.enkWpwbL7c-1712322830-1.0.1.1-OTg.Fp54n6U_RRDzlGyl_gVkNy5bAElqt71XYe1ciJXMe2RmG374ECUjRgYweXwghUuUaKIUUfl15Ivz6vJ7Tg

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

img.realpython.net
realpython.com
region1.analytics.google.com
region1.google-analytics.com
srv.realpython.net
stats.g.doubleclick.net
www.google-analytics.com
www.google.com
www.google.de
www.googletagmanager.com
142.250.185.132
172.217.16.195
172.67.43.55
172.67.69.245
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