www.zscaler.com Open in urlscan Pro
2606:4700::6812:1d4a Public Scan

Go To Rescan
Add Verdict Report

URL:
https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Submission: On September 21 via api (September 21st 2023, 4:14:06 pm UTC) from DE — Scanned from DE

Summary HTTP 159 Redirects Links 25 Behaviour Indicators

Summary

This website contacted 44 IPs in 4 countries across 32 domains to perform 159 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 2606:4700::6812:1d4a, located in United States and belongs to CLOUDFLARENET, US. The main domain is www.zscaler.com. The Cisco Umbrella rank of the primary domain is 71856.
TLS certificate: Issued by DigiCert SHA2 Extended Validation Ser... on February 7th 2023. Valid for: a year.

This is the only time www.zscaler.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

	IP Address	AS Autonomous System
44	2606:4700::68... 2606:4700::6812:1d4a	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
8	2606:4700::68... 2606:4700::6812:82ec	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
19	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
1	2a05:d014:58f... 2a05:d014:58f:6202::64	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1	2606:4700:440... 2606:4700:4400::ac40:9b77	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
3	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:812::2008	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
3	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:827::2002	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
2	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:82a::200e	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
8	23.213.161.216 23.213.161.216	20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1) (AKAMAI-ASN1)
2 6	2600:9000:225... 2600:9000:225e:bc00:6:9280:1080:93a1	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
2	2a02:26f0:480... 2a02:26f0:480:f::213:7ec6	20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1) (AKAMAI-ASN1)
6	2606:4700::68... 2606:4700::6813:9308	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
2	2620:1ec:c11:... 2620:1ec:c11::200	8068 (MICROSOFT...) (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK)
1	152.195.15.58 152.195.15.58	15133 (EDGECAST) (EDGECAST)
2	2a03:2880:f08... 2a03:2880:f083:100:face:b00c:0:3	32934 (FACEBOOK) (FACEBOOK)
1	2606:4700:440... 2606:4700:4400::6812:24c4	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
1	44.209.137.118 44.209.137.118	14618 (AMAZON-AES) (AMAZON-AES)
1	2600:9000:25e... 2600:9000:25e8:b000:9:14eb:6280:93a1	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1	35.244.142.80 35.244.142.80	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
1	108.138.15.119 108.138.15.119	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1	3.216.46.62 3.216.46.62	14618 (AMAZON-AES) (AMAZON-AES)
2	88.221.60.75 88.221.60.75	16625 (AKAMAI-AS) (AKAMAI-AS)
2	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:400c:c0c::9b	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
1	2001:4860:480... 2001:4860:4802:34::36	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
5	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:801::2003	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
4	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:802::2004	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
2	34.111.208.231 34.111.208.231	396982 (GOOGLE-CL...) (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM)
4	52.222.139.60 52.222.139.60	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1	2a05:d018:cc3... 2a05:d018:cc3:fe04:905:3daf:9cdd:2f70	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
2	2001:4860:480... 2001:4860:4802:36::36	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
4 5	2620:1ec:21::14 2620:1ec:21::14	8068 (MICROSOFT...) (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK)
1	13.107.42.14 13.107.42.14	8068 (MICROSOFT...) (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK)
1	37.252.171.149 37.252.171.149	29990 (ASN-APPNEX) (ASN-APPNEX)
1	2a02:26f0:480... 2a02:26f0:480:23::1726:629c	20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1) (AKAMAI-ASN1)
1	192.28.144.124 192.28.144.124	15224 (OMNITURE) (OMNITURE)
2	2a03:2880:f17... 2a03:2880:f176:181:face:b00c:0:25de	32934 (FACEBOOK) (FACEBOOK)
1	3.212.39.155 3.212.39.155	14618 (AMAZON-AES) (AMAZON-AES)
1	13.32.27.91 13.32.27.91	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1	18.66.122.74 18.66.122.74	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
2	3.69.80.35 3.69.80.35	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1	52.48.224.138 52.48.224.138	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
2	35.81.173.170 35.81.173.170	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1	34.212.4.35 34.212.4.35	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
159	44

44 2606:4700::6812:1d4a (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

www.zscaler.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

8 2606:4700::6812:82ec (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

cdn.cookielaw.org	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

19 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

lh5.googleusercontent.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
lh3.googleusercontent.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
lh6.googleusercontent.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
lh4.googleusercontent.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2a05:d014:58f:6202::64 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)

netlify-rum.netlify.app	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2606:4700:4400::ac40:9b77 (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

geolocation.onetrust.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

3 2a00:1450:4001:812::2008 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

www.googletagmanager.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

3 2a00:1450:4001:827::2002 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

googleads.g.doubleclick.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 2a00:1450:4001:82a::200e (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

www.google-analytics.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

8 23.213.161.216 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL)
PTR: a23-213-161-216.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com

j.6sc.co	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
c.6sc.co	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
b.6sc.co	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

6 2600:9000:225e:bc00:6:9280:1080:93a1 (United States) 2 redirects

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)

s.adroll.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 2a02:26f0:480:f::213:7ec6 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL)

snap.licdn.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

6 2606:4700::6813:9308 (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

script.crazyegg.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 2620:1ec:c11::200 (United States)

ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US)

bat.bing.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 152.195.15.58 (United States)

ASN15133 (EDGECAST, US)

cdn.bizible.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 2a03:2880:f083:100:face:b00c:0:3 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US)

connect.facebook.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2606:4700:4400::6812:24c4 (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

trk.techtarget.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 44.209.137.118 (Ashburn, United States)

ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US)
PTR: ec2-44-209-137-118.compute-1.amazonaws.com

dx.mountain.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2600:9000:25e8:b000:9:14eb:6280:93a1 (United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)

d2i34c80a0ftze.cloudfront.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 35.244.142.80 (Kansas City, United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
PTR: 80.142.244.35.bc.googleusercontent.com

cdn.pdst.fm	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 108.138.15.119 (United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: server-108-138-15-119.fra56.r.cloudfront.net

js.adsrvr.org	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 3.216.46.62 (Ashburn, United States)

ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US)
PTR: ec2-3-216-46-62.compute-1.amazonaws.com

t.sf14g.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 88.221.60.75 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN16625 (AKAMAI-AS, US)
PTR: a88-221-60-75.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com

munchkin.marketo.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 2a00:1450:400c:c0c::9b (Brussels, Belgium)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

stats.g.doubleclick.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2001:4860:4802:34::36 (United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

region1.analytics.google.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

5 2a00:1450:4001:801::2003 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

www.google.de	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

4 2a00:1450:4001:802::2004 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

www.google.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 34.111.208.231 (Kansas City, United States)

ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US)
PTR: 231.208.111.34.bc.googleusercontent.com

ibc-flow.techtarget.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

4 52.222.139.60 (United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: server-52-222-139-60.ams50.r.cloudfront.net

st.fullcircleinsights.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2a05:d018:cc3:fe04:905:3daf:9cdd:2f70 (Dublin, Ireland)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)

d.adroll.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 2001:4860:4802:36::36 (United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

5 2620:1ec:21::14 (United States) 4 redirects

ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US)

px.ads.linkedin.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
www.linkedin.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 13.107.42.14 (United States)

ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US)

px4.ads.linkedin.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 37.252.171.149 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN29990 (ASN-APPNEX, US)
PTR: 984.bm-nginx-loadbalancer.mgmt.fra1.adnexus.net

secure.adnxs.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2a02:26f0:480:23::1726:629c (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL)

ipv6.6sc.co	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 192.28.144.124 (United States)

ASN15224 (OMNITURE, US)

306-zej-256.mktoresp.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 2a03:2880:f176:181:face:b00c:0:25de (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US)

www.facebook.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 3.212.39.155 (Ashburn, United States)

ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US)
PTR: ec2-3-212-39-155.compute-1.amazonaws.com

3.212.39.155	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 13.32.27.91 (United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: server-13-32-27-91.fra56.r.cloudfront.net

pagestates-tracking.crazyegg.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 18.66.122.74 (United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: server-18-66-122-74.fra60.r.cloudfront.net

assets-tracking.crazyegg.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 3.69.80.35 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: ec2-3-69-80-35.eu-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com

epsilon.6sense.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 52.48.224.138 (Dublin, Ireland)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: ec2-52-48-224-138.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com

tracking.crazyegg.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 35.81.173.170 (Boardman, United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: ec2-35-81-173-170.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com

px.mountain.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 34.212.4.35 (Boardman, United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: ec2-34-212-4-35.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com

gs.mountain.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

	Apex Domain Subdomains	Transfer
44	zscaler.com www.zscaler.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 71856	660 KB
19	googleusercontent.com lh5.googleusercontent.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 394 lh3.googleusercontent.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 120 lh6.googleusercontent.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 1370 lh4.googleusercontent.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 1308	1 MB
9	crazyegg.com script.crazyegg.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 3861 pagestates-tracking.crazyegg.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 8503 assets-tracking.crazyegg.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 8857 tracking.crazyegg.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 7396	91 KB
9	6sc.co j.6sc.co — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 14010 c.6sc.co — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 19472 ipv6.6sc.co — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 14550 b.6sc.co — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 7792	22 KB
8	cookielaw.org cdn.cookielaw.org — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 635	129 KB
7	adroll.com 2 redirects s.adroll.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 4552 d.adroll.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2238	28 KB
6	linkedin.com 4 redirects px.ads.linkedin.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 830 www.linkedin.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 951 px4.ads.linkedin.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 7048	5 KB
5	google.de www.google.de — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 3974	885 B
5	google.com region1.analytics.google.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2225 www.google.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 11	1 KB
5	doubleclick.net googleads.g.doubleclick.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 66 stats.g.doubleclick.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 175	5 KB
4	fullcircleinsights.com st.fullcircleinsights.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 384944	4 KB
4	mountain.com dx.mountain.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 8324 px.mountain.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 8868 gs.mountain.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 15037	10 KB
3	techtarget.com trk.techtarget.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 43359 ibc-flow.techtarget.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 52165	2 KB
3	googletagmanager.com www.googletagmanager.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 111	299 KB
2	6sense.com epsilon.6sense.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 23716	581 B
2	facebook.com www.facebook.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 109	234 B
2	cloudfunctions.net us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 4230
2	marketo.net munchkin.marketo.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 7483	6 KB
2	facebook.net connect.facebook.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 229	90 KB
2	bing.com bat.bing.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 691	13 KB
2	licdn.com snap.licdn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 1593	44 KB
2	google-analytics.com www.google-analytics.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 96	21 KB
1	mktoresp.com 306-zej-256.mktoresp.com	318 B
1	adnxs.com secure.adnxs.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 806	569 B
1	sf14g.com t.sf14g.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 306623
1	adsrvr.org js.adsrvr.org — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2460 insight.adsrvr.org Failed	3 KB
1	pdst.fm cdn.pdst.fm — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 4216	6 KB
1	cloudfront.net d2i34c80a0ftze.cloudfront.net	11 KB
1	bizible.com cdn.bizible.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 13961	25 KB
1	onetrust.com geolocation.onetrust.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 958	304 B
1	netlify.app netlify-rum.netlify.app — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 52517	4 KB
0	acsbapp.com Failed acsbapp.com Failed
159	32

	Domain	Requested by
44	www.zscaler.com	www.zscaler.com
8	cdn.cookielaw.org	www.zscaler.com cdn.cookielaw.org
7	lh3.googleusercontent.com	www.zscaler.com
6	script.crazyegg.com	www.googletagmanager.com script.crazyegg.com
6	s.adroll.com	2 redirects www.googletagmanager.com s.adroll.com
5	b.6sc.co
5	www.google.de
5	lh6.googleusercontent.com	www.zscaler.com
5	lh5.googleusercontent.com	www.zscaler.com
4	px.ads.linkedin.com	3 redirects cdn.bizible.com
4	st.fullcircleinsights.com	cdn.bizible.com
4	www.google.com
3	googleads.g.doubleclick.net	www.googletagmanager.com
3	www.googletagmanager.com	www.zscaler.com www.googletagmanager.com
2	px.mountain.com	dx.mountain.com www.zscaler.com
2	epsilon.6sense.com	cdn.bizible.com
2	www.facebook.com
2	us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net	cdn.pdst.fm
2	ibc-flow.techtarget.com	cdn.bizible.com
2	stats.g.doubleclick.net	www.google-analytics.com www.googletagmanager.com
2	munchkin.marketo.net	www.zscaler.com munchkin.marketo.net
2	connect.facebook.net	www.zscaler.com connect.facebook.net
2	bat.bing.com	www.googletagmanager.com bat.bing.com
2	snap.licdn.com	www.googletagmanager.com snap.licdn.com
2	j.6sc.co	www.googletagmanager.com j.6sc.co
2	www.google-analytics.com	www.googletagmanager.com www.google-analytics.com
2	lh4.googleusercontent.com	www.zscaler.com
1	gs.mountain.com	www.zscaler.com
1	tracking.crazyegg.com	script.crazyegg.com
1	assets-tracking.crazyegg.com	script.crazyegg.com
1	pagestates-tracking.crazyegg.com	script.crazyegg.com
1	306-zej-256.mktoresp.com	munchkin.marketo.net
1	ipv6.6sc.co	cdn.bizible.com
1	c.6sc.co	cdn.bizible.com
1	secure.adnxs.com	cdn.bizible.com
1	px4.ads.linkedin.com
1	www.linkedin.com	1 redirects
1	d.adroll.com	s.adroll.com
1	region1.analytics.google.com	www.googletagmanager.com
1	t.sf14g.com	www.zscaler.com
1	js.adsrvr.org	www.googletagmanager.com
1	cdn.pdst.fm	www.zscaler.com
1	d2i34c80a0ftze.cloudfront.net	www.googletagmanager.com
1	dx.mountain.com	www.zscaler.com
1	trk.techtarget.com	www.zscaler.com
1	cdn.bizible.com	www.googletagmanager.com
1	geolocation.onetrust.com	cdn.cookielaw.org
1	netlify-rum.netlify.app	www.zscaler.com
0	acsbapp.com Failed	www.zscaler.com
0	insight.adsrvr.org Failed	js.adsrvr.org
159	50

This site contains links to these domains. Also see Links.

Domain
revolutionaries.zscaler.com
help.zscaler.com
admin.zscaler.net
admin.zscalerone.net
admin.zscalertwo.net
admin.zscalerthree.net
admin.zscalerbeta.net
admin.zscloud.net
admin.private.zscaler.com
reg.zenithlive.com
securitypreview.zscaler.com
customer.zscaler.com
community.zscaler.com
ir.zscaler.com
www.facebook.com
twitter.com
www.linkedin.com
www.codeproject.com
info.zscaler.com
facebook.com
linkedin.com
youtube.com

Subject Issuer	Validity	Valid
www.zscaler.com DigiCert SHA2 Extended Validation Server CA	`2023-02-07` - `2024-03-09`	a year	crt.sh
cookielaw.org Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3	`2023-04-01` - `2024-03-31`	a year	crt.sh
*.googleusercontent.com GTS CA 1C3	`2023-09-04` - `2023-11-27`	3 months	crt.sh
*.netlify.app DigiCert TLS Hybrid ECC SHA384 2020 CA1	`2022-12-21` - `2024-01-21`	a year	crt.sh
onetrust.com Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3	`2022-12-13` - `2023-12-13`	a year	crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com GTS CA 1C3	`2023-09-04` - `2023-11-27`	3 months	crt.sh
*.g.doubleclick.net GTS CA 1C3	`2023-09-04` - `2023-11-27`	3 months	crt.sh
6sc.co R3	`2023-08-19` - `2023-11-17`	3 months	crt.sh
s.adroll.com Amazon RSA 2048 M01	`2023-06-03` - `2024-07-01`	a year	crt.sh
snap.licdn.com DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA	`2023-02-01` - `2024-01-31`	a year	crt.sh
sni.cloudflaressl.com Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3	`2023-03-09` - `2024-03-08`	a year	crt.sh
www.bing.com Microsoft Azure TLS Issuing CA 05	`2023-07-26` - `2024-01-22`	6 months	crt.sh
io.bizible.com DigiCert Global G2 TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1	`2023-06-01` - `2024-07-01`	a year	crt.sh
*.facebook.com DigiCert SHA2 High Assurance Server CA	`2023-07-07` - `2023-09-28`	3 months	crt.sh
*.mountain.com Go Daddy Secure Certificate Authority - G2	`2023-06-12` - `2024-06-23`	a year	crt.sh
*.cloudfront.net Amazon RSA 2048 M01	`2022-12-08` - `2023-12-07`	a year	crt.sh
cdn.pdst.fm GTS CA 1D4	`2023-07-25` - `2023-10-23`	3 months	crt.sh
*.adsrvr.org GlobalSign GCC R3 DV TLS CA 2020	`2023-04-12` - `2024-05-13`	a year	crt.sh
t.sf14g.com Amazon RSA 2048 M01	`2023-07-10` - `2024-08-07`	a year	crt.sh
*.marketo.net DigiCert TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1	`2023-02-06` - `2024-02-05`	a year	crt.sh
www.google.de GTS CA 1C3	`2023-09-04` - `2023-11-27`	3 months	crt.sh
www.google.com GTS CA 1C3	`2023-09-04` - `2023-11-27`	3 months	crt.sh
ibc-flow.techtarget.com GTS CA 1D4	`2023-07-26` - `2023-10-24`	3 months	crt.sh
aws-st.fullcircleinsights.com Amazon RSA 2048 M01	`2023-05-30` - `2024-06-26`	a year	crt.sh
d.adroll.com Amazon RSA 2048 M01	`2022-11-08` - `2023-12-07`	a year	crt.sh
misc.google.com GTS CA 1C3	`2023-08-14` - `2023-11-06`	3 months	crt.sh
*.adnxs.com GeoTrust ECC CA 2018	`2023-02-13` - `2024-03-15`	a year	crt.sh
*.mktoresp.com DigiCert TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1	`2022-10-05` - `2023-11-05`	a year	crt.sh
3.212.39.155 Sectigo RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA	`2023-02-15` - `2024-02-15`	a year	crt.sh
crazyegg.com Amazon RSA 2048 M02	`2023-05-28` - `2024-06-26`	a year	crt.sh
*.6sense.com Amazon RSA 2048 M01	`2023-05-01` - `2024-05-29`	a year	crt.sh
www.linkedin.com DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA	`2023-06-02` - `2023-12-02`	6 months	crt.sh

This page contains 4 frames:

Primary Page: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Frame ID: BBB28A0CF5A3CE8475F84490D7BFD0AE
Requests: 148 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/data-scripts/0097/6635/site/www.zscaler.com.json?t=1
Frame ID: DE4DEA2D537EE642A3C55F7AB9814933
Requests: 5 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://insight.adsrvr.org/track/up?adv=5gm3a7p&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&upid=27hmsyx&upv=1.1.0
Frame ID: E5B4182AD515BEFE0DE87A2BA98F1283
Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://www.facebook.com/tr/
Frame ID: EE28AAEDD5B537C5984CE76B992BBFD3
Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot
Live screenshot

Full Image

Page Title

Lyceum .NET DNS Backdoor | Zscaler

Detected technologies

AdRoll (Advertising Networks) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

(?:a|s)\.adroll\.com

AppNexus (Advertising Networks) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

adnxs\.(?:net|com)

Crazy Egg (Analytics) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

script\.crazyegg\.com/pages/scripts/\d+/\d+\.js

Facebook (Widgets) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

//connect\.facebook\.([a-z]+)/[^/]*/[a-z]*\.js

Google Analytics (Analytics) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

google-analytics\.com/(?:ga|urchin|analytics)\.js

Google Tag Manager (Tag Managers) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

googletagmanager\.com/gtm\.js
googletagmanager\.com/gtag/js

Linkedin Insight Tag (Analytics) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

snap\.licdn\.com/li\.lms-analytics/insight\.min\.js

Marketo (Marketing Automation) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

munchkin\.marketo\.\w+/(?:([\d.]+)/)?munchkin\.js

OneTrust (Cookie compliance) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

cdn\.cookielaw\.org
otSDKStub\.js

Page Statistics

159
Requests

93 %
HTTPS

56 %
IPv6

32
Domains

50
Subdomains

44
IPs

4
Countries

2751 kB
Transfer

5708 kB
Size

39
Cookies

25 Outgoing links

These are links going to different origins than the main page.

URL: https://revolutionaries.zscaler.com/
Title: CXO REvolutionaries

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://help.zscaler.com/phone-support
Title: Support

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://admin.zscaler.net/
Title: admin.zscaler.net

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://admin.zscalerone.net/
Title: admin.zscalerone.net

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://admin.zscalertwo.net/
Title: admin.zscalertwo.net

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://admin.zscalerthree.net/
Title: admin.zscalerthree.net

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://admin.zscalerbeta.net/
Title: admin.zscalerbeta.net

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://admin.zscloud.net/
Title: admin.zscloud.net

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://admin.private.zscaler.com/
Title: Zscaler Private Access

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://help.zscaler.com/client-connector/downloading-zscaler-client-connector
Title: Download Zscaler Client Connectors

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://reg.zenithlive.com/flow/zscaler/zenithlive23/home/page/event
Title: Zenith Live

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://securitypreview.zscaler.com/
Title: Security Preview

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://customer.zscaler.com/
Title: Customer Success Center

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://community.zscaler.com/
Title: Zenith Community

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://help.zscaler.com/
Title: Zscaler Help Portal

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://ir.zscaler.com/
Title: Investor Relations

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://tinyurl.com/259tprxv

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=https://tinyurl.com/259tprxv%20%E2%80%94%20Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%22

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.linkedin.com/sharing/share-offsite/?url=https://tinyurl.com/259tprxv

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.codeproject.com/Articles/23673/DNS-NET-Resolver-C
Title: DIG.net

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://info.zscaler.com/resources-threat-labz-newsletter-subscription
Title: subscribing to our Trust Issues newsletter

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://facebook.com/zscaler
Title: Visit us on Facebook

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://linkedin.com/company/zscaler
Title: Linkedin

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://twitter.com/zscaler
Title: Follow us on Twitter

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://youtube.com/user/ZscalerMarketing
Title: Subscribe our Youtube Channel

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

Request Chain 98

https://s.adroll.com/j/exp/ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS/index.js HTTP 302
https://s.adroll.com/j/exp/index.js

Request Chain 99

https://s.adroll.com/j/pre/ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS/22OEOVE2YNFA3EKSRERISY/fpconsent.js HTTP 302
https://s.adroll.com/j/pre/index.js

Request Chain 122

https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312840119&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor HTTP 302
https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312840119&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true HTTP 302
https://www.linkedin.com/px/li_sync?redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fpx.ads.linkedin.com%2Fcollect%3Fv%3D2%26fmt%3Djs%26pid%3D33962%26time%3D1695312840119%26url%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.zscaler.com%252Fblogs%252Fsecurity-research%252Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor%26cookiesTest%3Dtrue%26liSync%3Dtrue HTTP 302
https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312840119&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true HTTP 302
https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312840119&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true&e_ipv6=AQJyVH9oR11bAgAAAYq4hQg9J_7pdq-FSI5U23iPpB1tfgDzRj0K5dnCmHmG_QBg

159 HTTP transactions
1 data transactions

Method
Protocol Status Resource
Path Size
x-fer Time
Latency Type
MIME-Type IP
Location

GET
H2 200 Primary Request lyceum-net-dns-backdoor Show response
www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/ 296 KB
53 KB 1309ms
45ms Document
text/html 2606:4700::6812:1d4a
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700::6812:1d4a , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare / Next.js

Resource Hash

898f8f53ba062ca9908e80199dd2efffa7e952304d0ff37994d7073c8aab85f6

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9

Response headers

age: 310
cache-control: public, max-age=0, must-revalidate
cf-cache-status: DYNAMIC
cf-ray: 80a399393e589183-FRA
content-encoding: br
content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:58 GMT
server: cloudflare
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; preload
vary: Accept-Encoding
x-content-type-options: nosniff
x-middleware-next: 1
x-nextjs-cache: REVALIDATED
x-nf-render-mode: odb ttl=300
x-nf-request-id: 01HAW89ZYRVB84T85XF05YNNZ7
x-powered-by: Next.js

GET
H2 200 OtAutoBlock.js Show response
cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/3e894970-e3e9-4783-85e9-7c38eedbfbbf/ 45 KB
7 KB 58ms
27ms Script
application/x-javascript 2606:4700::6812:82ec
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/3e894970-e3e9-4783-85e9-7c38eedbfbbf/OtAutoBlock.js

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700::6812:82ec , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

ef401955627aaaedffd337dc3a7c4f9ad56f5dcd31f13833772760cda1aaa437

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-ms-blob-type: BlockBlob
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:58 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
age: 26918
content-md5: 1BoBNuQl7UMMaO7E490CGQ==
content-length: 6406
x-ms-lease-status: unlocked
last-modified: Tue, 27 Dec 2022 13:11:15 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: 0x8DAE80BD5AAEF51
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/x-javascript
access-control-allow-origin: *
x-ms-request-id: 78b21313-c01e-00c3-79e1-5a51a5000000
access-control-expose-headers: x-ms-request-id,Server,x-ms-version,Content-Type,Content-Encoding,Cache-Control,Last-Modified,ETag,Content-MD5,x-ms-lease-status,x-ms-blob-type,Content-Length,Date,Transfer-Encoding
cache-control: public, max-age=86400
x-ms-version: 2009-09-19
accept-ranges: bytes
cf-ray: 80a39939be448fe0-FRA
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:13:58 GMT

GET
H2 200 otSDKStub.js Show response
cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/ 21 KB
7 KB 47ms
17ms Script
application/javascript 2606:4700::6812:82ec
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700::6812:82ec , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

3d62ad0f23c60258f120e52cf68b2e1adff5c1bf5bde5ac8f8d6e5f4c4c64f34

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-ms-blob-type: BlockBlob
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:58 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
content-md5: h6ThlO7ea17v6JNPXbI1zQ==
age: 74669
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length: 6822
x-ms-lease-status: unlocked
last-modified: Mon, 18 Sep 2023 19:31:36 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: 0x8DBB87DDFAE8B22
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin: *
x-ms-request-id: 2b354420-801e-0021-5c69-ea1df8000000
access-control-expose-headers: x-ms-request-id,Server,x-ms-version,Content-Type,Content-Encoding,Last-Modified,ETag,Content-MD5,x-ms-lease-status,x-ms-blob-type,Content-Length,Date,Transfer-Encoding
cache-control: max-age=86400
x-ms-version: 2009-09-19
accept-ranges: bytes
cf-ray: 80a39939be468fe0-FRA

GET
H2 200 image
www.zscaler.com/_next/ 34 KB
34 KB 52ms
45ms Image
image/webp 2606:4700::6812:1d4a
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://www.zscaler.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fimages%2Fblogs%2FGettyImages-868704502.jpg&w=3840&q=75

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700::6812:1d4a , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

b53421cbc5d0ce7143ba0d34fe6f39d66d9cf016156963c3936d3f5dfa287823

Security Headers

Name	Value
Content-Security-Policy	default-src 'none'
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Frame-Options	SAMEORIGIN cms.zscaler.com

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-nf-request-id: 01HAW8A021RK616DQ7MDXDE7CT
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:58 GMT
content-security-policy: default-src 'none'
x-content-type-options: nosniff
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; preload
cf-cache-status: DYNAMIC
server: cloudflare
age: 10095
etag: 39-m0o5BKqdtOuEsYIeNcdk+TN47BE
vary: Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN cms.zscaler.com
content-type: image/webp
cache-control: public, max-age=0, must-revalidate
x-middleware-next: 1
cf-ray: 80a39939ef369183-FRA

GET
H2 200 219e54771de95554-s.p.woff2
www.zscaler.com/_next/static/media/ 37 KB
40 KB 90ms
88ms Font
font/woff2 2606:4700::6812:1d4a
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://www.zscaler.com/_next/static/media/219e54771de95554-s.p.woff2

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700::6812:1d4a , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

89fde8fd7b0ad034128435bc21892e617683afdfb5cd4fef39c0bd6ff7d53723

Security Headers

Name	Value
Content-Security-Policy	default-src 'none'; img-src 'self' fast.wistia.com https: data: blob:; script-src 'self' https://netlify-rum.netlify.app j.6sc.co .adroll.com snap.licdn.com cdn.bizible.com cdn.pdst.fm connect.facebook.net .mountain.com trk.techtarget.com t.sf14g.com .marketo.net js.adsrvr.org .crazyegg.com https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com https://.cloudfront.net https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net https://cdn.cookielaw.org https://sidebar.bugherd.com http://info.zscaler.com 'unsafe-eval' 'unsafe-inline' bat.bing.com https://widget.usersnap.com/ http://fast.wistia.com https://fast.wistia.com/embed/ https://fast.wistia.com/assets/ https://resources.usersnap.com/ https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/ http://pipedream.wistia.com/ https://www.google-analytics.com/ https://cdn.acsbapp.com https://acsbapp.com https://www.googletagmanager.com js.driftt.com js.adsrvr.org assets.adobedtm.com bugcrowd.com .bugcrowdusercontent.com .googleadservices.com https://twin-iq.kickfire.com https://www.rumiview.com .linkedin.oribi.io gateway.zscalertwo.net .jquery.com www.youtube.com; font-src 'self' data: https://fonts.gstatic.com http://fonts.gstatic.com https://fast.wistia.com/assets https://acsbapp.com; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' http://info.zscaler.com http://fonts.googleapis.com https://www.googletagmanager.com; connect-src 'self' blob: https://ingesteer.services-prod.nsvcs.net fast.wistia.com https://google.com https://www.google.com www.google.co.in secure.adnxs.com cdn.linkedin.oribi.io .cloudfunctions.net 44.238.122.172 100.20.58.101 35.85.84.151 44.228.85.26 34.215.155.61 35.160.46.251 ibc-flow.techtarget.com .mktoresp.com bat.bing.com .crazyegg.com .6sc.co st.fullcircleinsights.com https://.google-analytics.com https://region1.analytics.google.com https://cdn.cookielaw.org https://geolocation.onetrust.com https://cms.zscaler.com https://www.zscaler.com https://sockjs.pusher.com wss://ws-mt1.pusher.com https://sessions.bugsnag.com https://.acsbapp.com https://.wistia.com https://.litix.io https://embedwistia-a.akamaihd.net http://pipedream.wistia.com/ https://www.google-analytics.com/ https://analytics.google.com https://stats.g.doubleclick.net https://ba5832d1af5a45e6ad89599ab3f2054d.us-central1.gcp.cloud.es.io https://www.googletagmanager.com .6sense.com .linkedin.oribi.io https://adservice.google.com http://embed.wistia.com https://px.ads.linkedin.com/ws https://www.facebook.com/tr/; media-src https://cms.zscaler.com https://fast.wistia.com/embed/ https://fast.wistia.com/assets/ blob: https://embedwistia-a.akamaihd.net https://embed-cloudfront.wistia.com js.driftt.com https://embed-fastly.wistia.com https://embed-ssl.wistia.com; worker-src 'self' blob: ; frame-src 'self' insight.adsrvr.org www.facebook.com staging.visualize-roi.com https://www.visualize-roi.com https://.doubleclick.net https://bugcrowd.com https://fast.wistia.com https://fast.wistia.net http://info.zscaler.com https://sidebar.bugherd.com js.driftt.com insight.adsrvr.org match.adsrvr.org www.youtube.com; frame-ancestors 'self' https://testmydefenses.com https://www.testmydefenses.com https://zscalerext.okta.com https://cms.zscaler.com;
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Frame-Options	SAMEORIGIN https://cms.zscaler.com
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Origin: https://www.zscaler.com
accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

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Content-Security-Policy	default-src 'none'; img-src 'self' fast.wistia.com https: data: blob:; script-src 'self' https://netlify-rum.netlify.app j.6sc.co .adroll.com snap.licdn.com cdn.bizible.com cdn.pdst.fm connect.facebook.net .mountain.com trk.techtarget.com t.sf14g.com .marketo.net js.adsrvr.org .crazyegg.com https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com https://.cloudfront.net https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net https://cdn.cookielaw.org https://sidebar.bugherd.com http://info.zscaler.com 'unsafe-eval' 'unsafe-inline' bat.bing.com https://widget.usersnap.com/ http://fast.wistia.com https://fast.wistia.com/embed/ https://fast.wistia.com/assets/ https://resources.usersnap.com/ https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/ http://pipedream.wistia.com/ https://www.google-analytics.com/ https://cdn.acsbapp.com https://acsbapp.com https://www.googletagmanager.com js.driftt.com js.adsrvr.org assets.adobedtm.com bugcrowd.com .bugcrowdusercontent.com .googleadservices.com https://twin-iq.kickfire.com https://www.rumiview.com .linkedin.oribi.io gateway.zscalertwo.net .jquery.com www.youtube.com; font-src 'self' data: https://fonts.gstatic.com http://fonts.gstatic.com https://fast.wistia.com/assets https://acsbapp.com; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' http://info.zscaler.com http://fonts.googleapis.com https://www.googletagmanager.com; connect-src 'self' blob: https://ingesteer.services-prod.nsvcs.net fast.wistia.com https://google.com https://www.google.com www.google.co.in secure.adnxs.com cdn.linkedin.oribi.io .cloudfunctions.net 44.238.122.172 100.20.58.101 35.85.84.151 44.228.85.26 34.215.155.61 35.160.46.251 ibc-flow.techtarget.com .mktoresp.com bat.bing.com .crazyegg.com .6sc.co st.fullcircleinsights.com https://.google-analytics.com https://region1.analytics.google.com https://cdn.cookielaw.org https://geolocation.onetrust.com https://cms.zscaler.com https://www.zscaler.com https://sockjs.pusher.com wss://ws-mt1.pusher.com https://sessions.bugsnag.com https://.acsbapp.com https://.wistia.com https://.litix.io https://embedwistia-a.akamaihd.net http://pipedream.wistia.com/ https://www.google-analytics.com/ https://analytics.google.com https://stats.g.doubleclick.net https://ba5832d1af5a45e6ad89599ab3f2054d.us-central1.gcp.cloud.es.io https://www.googletagmanager.com .6sense.com .linkedin.oribi.io https://adservice.google.com http://embed.wistia.com https://px.ads.linkedin.com/ws https://www.facebook.com/tr/; media-src https://cms.zscaler.com https://fast.wistia.com/embed/ https://fast.wistia.com/assets/ blob: https://embedwistia-a.akamaihd.net https://embed-cloudfront.wistia.com js.driftt.com https://embed-fastly.wistia.com https://embed-ssl.wistia.com; worker-src 'self' blob: ; frame-src 'self' insight.adsrvr.org www.facebook.com staging.visualize-roi.com https://www.visualize-roi.com https://.doubleclick.net https://bugcrowd.com https://fast.wistia.com https://fast.wistia.net http://info.zscaler.com https://sidebar.bugherd.com js.driftt.com insight.adsrvr.org match.adsrvr.org www.youtube.com; frame-ancestors 'self' https://testmydefenses.com https://www.testmydefenses.com https://zscalerext.okta.com https://cms.zscaler.com;
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Frame-Options	SAMEORIGIN https://cms.zscaler.com
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-nf-request-id: 01HAW8A025VYMWHFK2M71B53AP
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:58 GMT
content-security-policy: default-src 'none'; img-src 'self' fast.wistia.com https: data: blob:; script-src 'self' https://netlify-rum.netlify.app j.6sc.co *.adroll.com snap.licdn.com cdn.bizible.com cdn.pdst.fm connect.facebook.net *.mountain.com trk.techtarget.com t.sf14g.com *.marketo.net js.adsrvr.org *.crazyegg.com https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com https://*.cloudfront.net https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net https://cdn.cookielaw.org https://sidebar.bugherd.com http://info.zscaler.com 'unsafe-eval' 'unsafe-inline' bat.bing.com https://widget.usersnap.com/ http://fast.wistia.com https://fast.wistia.com/embed/ https://fast.wistia.com/assets/ https://resources.usersnap.com/ https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/ http://pipedream.wistia.com/ https://www.google-analytics.com/ https://cdn.acsbapp.com https://acsbapp.com https://www.googletagmanager.com js.driftt.com js.adsrvr.org assets.adobedtm.com bugcrowd.com *.bugcrowdusercontent.com *.googleadservices.com https://twin-iq.kickfire.com https://www.rumiview.com *.linkedin.oribi.io gateway.zscalertwo.net *.jquery.com www.youtube.com; font-src 'self' data: https://fonts.gstatic.com http://fonts.gstatic.com https://fast.wistia.com/assets https://acsbapp.com; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' http://info.zscaler.com http://fonts.googleapis.com https://www.googletagmanager.com; connect-src 'self' blob: https://ingesteer.services-prod.nsvcs.net fast.wistia.com https://google.com https://www.google.com www.google.co.in secure.adnxs.com cdn.linkedin.oribi.io *.cloudfunctions.net 44.238.122.172 100.20.58.101 35.85.84.151 44.228.85.26 34.215.155.61 35.160.46.251 ibc-flow.techtarget.com *.mktoresp.com bat.bing.com *.crazyegg.com *.6sc.co st.fullcircleinsights.com https://*.google-analytics.com https://region1.analytics.google.com https://cdn.cookielaw.org https://geolocation.onetrust.com https://cms.zscaler.com https://www.zscaler.com https://sockjs.pusher.com wss://ws-mt1.pusher.com https://sessions.bugsnag.com https://*.acsbapp.com https://*.wistia.com https://*.litix.io https://embedwistia-a.akamaihd.net http://pipedream.wistia.com/ https://www.google-analytics.com/ https://analytics.google.com https://stats.g.doubleclick.net https://ba5832d1af5a45e6ad89599ab3f2054d.us-central1.gcp.cloud.es.io https://www.googletagmanager.com *.6sense.com *.linkedin.oribi.io https://adservice.google.com http://embed.wistia.com https://px.ads.linkedin.com/ws https://www.facebook.com/tr/; media-src https://cms.zscaler.com https://fast.wistia.com/embed/ https://fast.wistia.com/assets/ blob: https://embedwistia-a.akamaihd.net https://embed-cloudfront.wistia.com js.driftt.com https://embed-fastly.wistia.com https://embed-ssl.wistia.com; worker-src 'self' blob: ; frame-src 'self' insight.adsrvr.org www.facebook.com staging.visualize-roi.com https://www.visualize-roi.com https://*.doubleclick.net https://bugcrowd.com https://fast.wistia.com https://fast.wistia.net http://info.zscaler.com https://sidebar.bugherd.com js.driftt.com insight.adsrvr.org match.adsrvr.org www.youtube.com; frame-ancestors 'self' https://testmydefenses.com https://www.testmydefenses.com https://zscalerext.okta.com https://cms.zscaler.com;
x-content-type-options: nosniff
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; preload
cf-cache-status: DYNAMIC
server: cloudflare
age: 10266
etag: W/"c62098dd4b0256de6e34ddaddea92534-ssl"
x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN https://cms.zscaler.com
content-type: application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
content-encoding: br
cache-control: public, max-age=0, must-revalidate
cf-ray: 80a39939ef529183-FRA
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block

GET
H2 200 Y_Z1kePgwKCug422QJCJtL1vmfNKauluLsKehmBPf0nQrC2jSB7V8o2PbfdmQLChD514gFYYZGQ3jpaRDGT0GI2orJb-eAaCWIb5UtzQwxDzH6znDFmptKtQYUKQJgI3H72Teyv8Cfm-70KPtw
lh5.googleusercontent.com/ 18 KB
18 KB 71ms
26ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/Y_Z1kePgwKCug422QJCJtL1vmfNKauluLsKehmBPf0nQrC2jSB7V8o2PbfdmQLChD514gFYYZGQ3jpaRDGT0GI2orJb-eAaCWIb5UtzQwxDzH6znDFmptKtQYUKQJgI3H72Teyv8Cfm-70KPtw

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

34c5b0c8724550eb891ce47e9d94464e9130a67fcc9379f8fe55c7364fffbbae

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 18544
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 r8Z6c2qoCQarIRwVfKsv8VgOYY1FOAoFFinXh-qLk8oWuCbyjQEh41GLqaSE3rcdiRjk0WHhogwHtD_wIn4cn18ZaJZiNUgsP0vBNQlondTJTLr492v03p3kAZO3FV7D8GmwJWsM689meejW9A
lh3.googleusercontent.com/ 291 KB
292 KB 71ms
26ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/r8Z6c2qoCQarIRwVfKsv8VgOYY1FOAoFFinXh-qLk8oWuCbyjQEh41GLqaSE3rcdiRjk0WHhogwHtD_wIn4cn18ZaJZiNUgsP0vBNQlondTJTLr492v03p3kAZO3FV7D8GmwJWsM689meejW9A

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

cd71c98caaaecaa4647317e6336a9c979c1bbe509927bd3fb9e39684ae538ee5

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 298441
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 6HHZrLMvAApYfkPKdJKEwCcYvBnfW4hojtLocl6gN_WkgLIIJgrN1IbKZkxkFEYvXQHeREQqjCKqIumCC9es7zV9LH6aeuT-t4Prlsygilm8De_1LzUIqBfjQ-QYmUUUewwB_D9I9Ti9uWoAfQ
lh6.googleusercontent.com/ 50 KB
51 KB 59ms
14ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/6HHZrLMvAApYfkPKdJKEwCcYvBnfW4hojtLocl6gN_WkgLIIJgrN1IbKZkxkFEYvXQHeREQqjCKqIumCC9es7zV9LH6aeuT-t4Prlsygilm8De_1LzUIqBfjQ-QYmUUUewwB_D9I9Ti9uWoAfQ

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

e155857e88cc35fd9864b27ed5c1f884af426cc963a48d92610e20d043222956

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 51454
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 29Ju1zlofobgKRYAiXEGsWdeUonvNEZ1MxSdl2yJRbzRsYFmjY3C9lNlqgdjUnzWLyqhhU0T4Fm-NLk4ZwsV-zwXtv4lFJJdd_oYAdkcLvxwK5_3JKoNaCD3IWGssiC74j7PHjKbB2FMlm1E3A
lh5.googleusercontent.com/ 58 KB
58 KB 59ms
15ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/29Ju1zlofobgKRYAiXEGsWdeUonvNEZ1MxSdl2yJRbzRsYFmjY3C9lNlqgdjUnzWLyqhhU0T4Fm-NLk4ZwsV-zwXtv4lFJJdd_oYAdkcLvxwK5_3JKoNaCD3IWGssiC74j7PHjKbB2FMlm1E3A

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

d2bfd0908db26791689d18a27a7f0906992e31b929779a37efe4f483a4a325ca

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 59003
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 DJgVIrgWzqFmNeR4is2KNlg7TBuM_A61ucWboiMFSm2CiLUZk43mipazhRtqv9M1PQMV2XnGR2WqmkRGT_UJef1KNk52BMGI4A8zwAjp4lHQlxUZq2LUrb2pJfdED3KKnVz8ZNYoo_teC4L7yg
lh3.googleusercontent.com/ 20 KB
20 KB 60ms
16ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/DJgVIrgWzqFmNeR4is2KNlg7TBuM_A61ucWboiMFSm2CiLUZk43mipazhRtqv9M1PQMV2XnGR2WqmkRGT_UJef1KNk52BMGI4A8zwAjp4lHQlxUZq2LUrb2pJfdED3KKnVz8ZNYoo_teC4L7yg

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

ab6453d2ae7b0ec4774fa8e1b40b86871adfe17d485064674d6a5decde443547

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 20548
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 EYBTG3mYGaGgoQ9tF3wCa38CPu9jTyDSAHcxS96rAtSif63_4LoeNTdZDPVBD3O_m9WdleK8MJZEUgpz7BX70BB3JcU14EzHrP8qfwr-gGalIY8FNviVAmNl0RsHcf02AmVr2GxTWhBDkBSpgw
lh5.googleusercontent.com/ 31 KB
31 KB 71ms
27ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/EYBTG3mYGaGgoQ9tF3wCa38CPu9jTyDSAHcxS96rAtSif63_4LoeNTdZDPVBD3O_m9WdleK8MJZEUgpz7BX70BB3JcU14EzHrP8qfwr-gGalIY8FNviVAmNl0RsHcf02AmVr2GxTWhBDkBSpgw

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

56a91d768dcb585a6471000b6c037b423ce91dc18713e9d7efc55e014ce34ba8

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 31360
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 VpR79oFPCRDFoqFwhdt25rFJHZDtOrQPAhAuoRVyTbIBNvNY42j0_dFEVZgHeeYnzjcoXzBUiWHgfgSGi7EWbnfO-8Dm7F_CVqXp2e_1ZIsLMGwDpo2_X4b2jngOt1HVIeqbjNvYyCmRRa2rIg
lh3.googleusercontent.com/ 9 KB
9 KB 58ms
14ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/VpR79oFPCRDFoqFwhdt25rFJHZDtOrQPAhAuoRVyTbIBNvNY42j0_dFEVZgHeeYnzjcoXzBUiWHgfgSGi7EWbnfO-8Dm7F_CVqXp2e_1ZIsLMGwDpo2_X4b2jngOt1HVIeqbjNvYyCmRRa2rIg

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

dbb645bbf170cc2cb3c7a052956f0a8c158d25c4a2ca3ecce6f567a9ff549c01

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 9136
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 SDTKw1ht1LL5SzrfGkw0ODMTn1jJCcprxuNiD9Wwbj1AXqwgaFiuK_cPnSvT_nBdJbQ1jcABHDw_CvWbJL5lJsG7C5gjzt9w6J-yrneL2JrCJWkxaM6cfZUXXaepDy8kv8DP_yq-X2DNLg0O3A
lh6.googleusercontent.com/ 66 KB
66 KB 68ms
25ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/SDTKw1ht1LL5SzrfGkw0ODMTn1jJCcprxuNiD9Wwbj1AXqwgaFiuK_cPnSvT_nBdJbQ1jcABHDw_CvWbJL5lJsG7C5gjzt9w6J-yrneL2JrCJWkxaM6cfZUXXaepDy8kv8DP_yq-X2DNLg0O3A

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

bea962824d67788afd46a6797f7634fc677f2c9eb228fccd55610eafbb7c2f70

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 67683
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 0HMTsTKOr7as44iesLpNqkqw9j34yiZp1ALGW0sxkJP5Zgab260v-Vy8WfXcWHJlyIpqQTE0QQv0PKXdaQ0n9-iOsfvvCYT3VY6frgvyIega2GS7tXbzltjf6hoeiNVWukF1FPsVXr6bnhaWnw
lh4.googleusercontent.com/ 151 KB
152 KB 58ms
15ms Image
image/gif 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/0HMTsTKOr7as44iesLpNqkqw9j34yiZp1ALGW0sxkJP5Zgab260v-Vy8WfXcWHJlyIpqQTE0QQv0PKXdaQ0n9-iOsfvvCYT3VY6frgvyIega2GS7tXbzltjf6hoeiNVWukF1FPsVXr6bnhaWnw

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

655bca51979c0c6d3564d7c383c35b0addc6b8f27fa5e19d0eb3aea0082560ad

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.gif"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 154971
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/gif
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 rEv354CUBfETr0BFf05H6s5znbbJsiboN5CYI6xg5BkfguX1Didnj0SeJlUYo6g3B9PKw6zOxlucirl_k24-gmrYm-pcPRLNcSdFUqqTnFqm1HgNYOO9piBwRMumVlzd8ocyvYTuJM_D7AokqA
lh4.googleusercontent.com/ 20 KB
20 KB 65ms
27ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/rEv354CUBfETr0BFf05H6s5znbbJsiboN5CYI6xg5BkfguX1Didnj0SeJlUYo6g3B9PKw6zOxlucirl_k24-gmrYm-pcPRLNcSdFUqqTnFqm1HgNYOO9piBwRMumVlzd8ocyvYTuJM_D7AokqA

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

90e1cd6aeb37a040ffb8285274bf34390b588725f430427f5e15b2122f1936ec

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 20708
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 eOQzcavjwiqC7ftPLTQB_A0ogRKgRDqjdAiHIsHu6sc2AOHsCkXyqlzsk-2RZILGtqhN3f20Z9H0os84OXmwF85PNZoCcPYurZ0Ww2svcXpRK0W_QedCf1eo2I3Qe1LVuYja8mWq18-K-z3rPA
lh3.googleusercontent.com/ 27 KB
27 KB 75ms
68ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/eOQzcavjwiqC7ftPLTQB_A0ogRKgRDqjdAiHIsHu6sc2AOHsCkXyqlzsk-2RZILGtqhN3f20Z9H0os84OXmwF85PNZoCcPYurZ0Ww2svcXpRK0W_QedCf1eo2I3Qe1LVuYja8mWq18-K-z3rPA

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

eca007bbaa9f6282be063e1733475c8155223fb87f535a97e852295f08779ba4

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 27999
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 CuSvJCcThBHyJM2nMVmVXmxPO03xHJMysGs7Bl5JYnZAQb8dksJs-pFjB55PQaocDKfjlqEXrjUF1MTKZeW_tNfL5ijnssBqHeW0MNz8X-2FKGzQdXipNtHLvytH3zWx8k5DYHP7tcvNvMb1-g
lh3.googleusercontent.com/ 22 KB
22 KB 72ms
65ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/CuSvJCcThBHyJM2nMVmVXmxPO03xHJMysGs7Bl5JYnZAQb8dksJs-pFjB55PQaocDKfjlqEXrjUF1MTKZeW_tNfL5ijnssBqHeW0MNz8X-2FKGzQdXipNtHLvytH3zWx8k5DYHP7tcvNvMb1-g

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

97d144e9f98040c568664716cadee1e03ac2bc5744456240f85933c6dac99641

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 22340
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 Rmrv__ftRK0mJuestzFTTQvTZ6mvN6Ta2GAfcn5jZmJ6iDHQz-Uw1AQKO6EsG299BNy0bRnMahbvBeVhadYkv6qnQ4O3gqUb9KbrPbPt0KctWubtLrerPKTLuba11a9-BraHJFc1jPtBTEuMTA
lh6.googleusercontent.com/ 50 KB
51 KB 48ms
42ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/Rmrv__ftRK0mJuestzFTTQvTZ6mvN6Ta2GAfcn5jZmJ6iDHQz-Uw1AQKO6EsG299BNy0bRnMahbvBeVhadYkv6qnQ4O3gqUb9KbrPbPt0KctWubtLrerPKTLuba11a9-BraHJFc1jPtBTEuMTA

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

f5a07b7e3f47a2e3ad90af492949c32254b88deaeb8dec0434913844a160fa65

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:46 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 612
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 51671
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:46 GMT

GET
H2 200 _vFUEraZHykZZfPiMIu0ZplOcfTP7x4Z9nw8zGavgIhTxnOPX8YUGdHaAJqxtZxIu2vA6cySbdopJDZR7rwKLrku5RulfK_1fg8gm6wtN8GueCgzflQhS6Qr3T2kyxm_YTCrDppZVgWhMrPVZw
lh3.googleusercontent.com/ 18 KB
18 KB 72ms
66ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/_vFUEraZHykZZfPiMIu0ZplOcfTP7x4Z9nw8zGavgIhTxnOPX8YUGdHaAJqxtZxIu2vA6cySbdopJDZR7rwKLrku5RulfK_1fg8gm6wtN8GueCgzflQhS6Qr3T2kyxm_YTCrDppZVgWhMrPVZw

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

47763863c95342003097586f733cdd34c9c0c793439a2271005a012ddb995e42

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 18457
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 QXlBwB0Z9teXBXCCgGfXtOV866BOEO_X4ckkeNQolOOXqpYAWpX23uLzYA41m4UofYHtwLG-8PE4DV8_ObrKWysIC1mhlmhOU3fCqmd3oTz-y5ht6vluSY-nvkStYq74unOBK0_YELj3zd3MOw
lh6.googleusercontent.com/ 12 KB
12 KB 58ms
52ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/QXlBwB0Z9teXBXCCgGfXtOV866BOEO_X4ckkeNQolOOXqpYAWpX23uLzYA41m4UofYHtwLG-8PE4DV8_ObrKWysIC1mhlmhOU3fCqmd3oTz-y5ht6vluSY-nvkStYq74unOBK0_YELj3zd3MOw

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

22091e882ec1c290fd89367eece664a07ffb4411bc4fe52c0d47272fe6abf7d6

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 12625
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 zLaUXY8A5q4Cq8XDqTZsBWsCOZwiJHWSWzL-aX9FeBD4NMgxKRC0P6-zVxQVJzkKq2ZFFKwRgMBJZoDA09sagWrI_CbaQ9pkHT6K3_mYbhL9ETYDqgF9GqCeJKZ97H5kh-g2vxIJD39kHOV89g
lh3.googleusercontent.com/ 29 KB
29 KB 66ms
59ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/zLaUXY8A5q4Cq8XDqTZsBWsCOZwiJHWSWzL-aX9FeBD4NMgxKRC0P6-zVxQVJzkKq2ZFFKwRgMBJZoDA09sagWrI_CbaQ9pkHT6K3_mYbhL9ETYDqgF9GqCeJKZ97H5kh-g2vxIJD39kHOV89g

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

75783d7b93d313e460fcfd763fc779d82856cfaceae3c00c52c7508a12ed3e56

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 29249
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 Gz4p3wbXBXIfANIz0Cmn-ZSQ0B5mAxixxo0_SNxcH-Us_qG5T3MmxmZQT1bEibdvfcCnY9YbpwTLu1amNyLz_4jYuMYGFJBwmR35VaiL51h2RADPOuLSY576HIXtn173vHPcHmJw_Ou5R6aAbg
lh5.googleusercontent.com/ 23 KB
23 KB 47ms
41ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/Gz4p3wbXBXIfANIz0Cmn-ZSQ0B5mAxixxo0_SNxcH-Us_qG5T3MmxmZQT1bEibdvfcCnY9YbpwTLu1amNyLz_4jYuMYGFJBwmR35VaiL51h2RADPOuLSY576HIXtn173vHPcHmJw_Ou5R6aAbg

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

e4b05ce063c73c67f0cbcdf46ca456e094a46d7ee1b776d068355c00a5275918

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 23482
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
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lh6.googleusercontent.com/ 303 KB
303 KB 44ms
38ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

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Full URL

https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/t4fVyTPcG3pK4ojFq4Dr1_cWAcid507aZLPH-Q-2FLe6qhxNpJpkCg5iHalxRuV6nrPeRM9_3gkclcFOif5bu-ohDkVZsl97xaeq0UO8O6ntzfevQTtt8G6DU-i5ut1p8MTTLb1Q1HwaXmgDWQ

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

3d871b5436825bcad9d601104532a3f42aa6e4e9660dd3175570fe94550b4046

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 310517
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access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
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lh5.googleusercontent.com/ 71 KB
71 KB 45ms
39ms Image
image/png 2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
GOOGLE

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Full URL

https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/z2VZhKkxAoRrkKXulQPRTzaC_l7U7GdA4x9hThbWycfCmhYaD1tVsiNxowWiMKzVczsb9goEisvmewA1dZFdz007xtVU5WIHncHeCg1N8GDNNDgEusU0ql31uaPS-VbutcygyvA01M7xGv2feg

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

fife /

Resource Hash

99bd5f6a1f0641792c0bf345df4b2b541c42cec8e80e8f8e2cf8fe43e6b31a2b

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 614
content-disposition: inline;filename="Sandbox.PNG"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 72682
x-xss-protection: 0
server: fife
etag: "v1"
vary: Origin
content-type: image/png
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Content-Length
cache-control: public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT

GET
H2 200 email-decode.min.js Show response
www.zscaler.com/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/ 1 KB
818 B 11ms
10ms Script
application/javascript 2606:4700::6812:1d4a
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://www.zscaler.com/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700::6812:1d4a , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

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Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Frame-Options	DENY

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:58 GMT
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; preload
x-content-type-options: nosniff
last-modified: Tue, 19 Sep 2023 09:47:05 GMT
server: cloudflare
content-encoding: gzip
etag: W/"65096e19-4d7"
vary: Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options: DENY
content-type: application/javascript
cache-control: max-age=172800, public
cf-ray: 80a39939ff5a9183-FRA
expires: Sat, 23 Sep 2023 16:13:58 GMT

GET
H2 200 netlify-rum.js Show response
netlify-rum.netlify.app/ 11 KB
4 KB 57ms
4ms Script
application/javascript 2a05:d014:58f:6202::64
AMAZON-02

General

Check archive.org

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Full URL

https://netlify-rum.netlify.app/netlify-rum.js

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a05:d014:58f:6202::64 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

Netlify /

Resource Hash

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Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-nf-request-id: 01HAW8A051EJ2AF8SN4SSXZKSP
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:58 GMT
content-encoding: br
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
server: Netlify
age: 84313
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vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
cache-control: public,max-age=0,must-revalidate
accept-ranges: bytes
content-length: 4025

GET
H2 200 3e894970-e3e9-4783-85e9-7c38eedbfbbf.json Show response
cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/3e894970-e3e9-4783-85e9-7c38eedbfbbf/ 5 KB
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32ms XHR
application/x-javascript 2606:4700::6812:82ec
CLOUDFLARENET

General

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Full URL

https://cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/3e894970-e3e9-4783-85e9-7c38eedbfbbf/3e894970-e3e9-4783-85e9-7c38eedbfbbf.json

Requested by

Host: cdn.cookielaw.org
URL: https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700::6812:82ec , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

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Security Headers

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X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-ms-blob-type: BlockBlob
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
age: 79412
content-md5: StpE19/mctRp4PJx19Cb7Q==
content-length: 1739
x-ms-lease-status: unlocked
last-modified: Tue, 27 Dec 2022 13:11:16 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: 0x8DAE80BD639ADC0
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/x-javascript
access-control-allow-origin: *
x-ms-request-id: b2a92248-f01e-00cb-47e1-5a4ad6000000
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cache-control: public, max-age=86400
x-ms-version: 2009-09-19
accept-ranges: bytes
cf-ray: 80a3993bbd381da0-FRA
expires: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT

GET
H2 200 7763.388ef9f1e59537d2.js Show response
www.zscaler.com/_next/static/chunks/ 999 B
3 KB 78ms
78ms Script
application/javascript 2606:4700::6812:1d4a
CLOUDFLARENET

General

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Full URL

https://www.zscaler.com/_next/static/chunks/7763.388ef9f1e59537d2.js

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/_next/static/chunks/webpack-a58391b1db2c286d.js

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700::6812:1d4a , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

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Security Headers

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Request headers

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User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-nf-request-id: 01HAW8A0B4HY6WMBCSFC68JY7D
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
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x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN https://cms.zscaler.com
content-type: application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
content-encoding: br
cache-control: public, max-age=0, must-revalidate
cf-ray: 80a3993bc9ab9183-FRA
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block

GET
H2 200 5551.be333bf1a8475626.js Show response
www.zscaler.com/_next/static/chunks/ 965 B
3 KB 30ms
30ms Script
application/javascript 2606:4700::6812:1d4a
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://www.zscaler.com/_next/static/chunks/5551.be333bf1a8475626.js

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/_next/static/chunks/webpack-a58391b1db2c286d.js

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700::6812:1d4a , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

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GET
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https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK

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Full URL

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GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

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www.google-analytics.com/ 52 KB
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General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

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Requested by

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Protocol

Security

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Response headers

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text/javascript 2a00:1450:4001:827::2002
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

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Protocol

Security

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Response headers

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GET
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www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/ 288 KB
94 KB 23ms
22ms Script
application/javascript 2a00:1450:4001:812::2008
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-10SPJ4YJL9&l=dataLayer&cx=c

Requested by

Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2008 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

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Resource Hash

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Security Headers

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Request headers

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Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
content-encoding: br
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
server: Google Tag Manager
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin: *
cache-control: private, max-age=900
access-control-allow-credentials: true
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
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content-length: 96428
x-xss-protection: 0
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
expires: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT

GET
H2 200 6934ae2b-4c76-4229-97d0-8f637b004b88.js Show response
j.6sc.co/j/ 4 KB
4 KB 65ms
12ms Script
application/javascript 23.213.161.216
AKAMAI-ASN1

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Full URL: https://j.6sc.co/j/6934ae2b-4c76-4229-97d0-8f637b004b88.js
Requested by: Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server: 23.213.161.216 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS: a23-213-161-216.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software: AmazonS3 /
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Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-amz-version-id: uLuCr1hhLpJjZt0sFSB89FSJa4YqIrE7
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
x-amz-cf-pop: FRA2-C2
x-amz-server-side-encryption: AES256
x-amz-meta-content-type: application/json
content-length: 3771
pragma: no-cache
last-modified: Tue, 02 May 2023 17:36:47 GMT
server: AmazonS3
etag: "afb8c61166e7f50fe6d7ab7b6377733c"
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/javascript
cache-control: max-age=0, no-cache, no-store
accept-ranges: bytes
x-amz-cf-id: jhOG4ubrC7gQ18fSiwq4l1T3w4hZLhNdPJNvroWxD5B2ZMfmooJ6JQ==
expires: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT

GET
H/1.1 200
OK roundtrip.js Show response
s.adroll.com/j/ 75 KB
24 KB 28ms
10ms Script
text/javascript 2600:9000:225e:bc00:6:9280:1080:93a1
AMAZON-02

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Full URL: https://s.adroll.com/j/roundtrip.js
Requested by: Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol: HTTP/1.1
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2600:9000:225e:bc00:6:9280:1080:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash: 0e7ad47a4bc6ddbb17cb8cbe6167dae4717d0b5962a1d63de2e93e6dc201b9e8

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

X-Amz-Version-Id: 2W0nFhLgp3U9gUvvEzXT9GuNEpd6A6yg
Content-Encoding: gzip
Via: 1.1 a5a8e743f28968822c126102a78bb7c6.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:11:50 GMT
Age: 132
X-Amz-Cf-Pop: FRA60-P4
X-Amz-Server-Side-Encryption: AES256
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
X-Cache: Hit from cloudfront
Connection: keep-alive
Last-Modified: Thu, 03 Aug 2023 19:17:31 GMT
Server: AmazonS3
Etag: W/"67e54a60303cfbf4c3b977aa390ad408"
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET
Content-Type: text/javascript
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Cache-Control: max-age=3600, must-revalidate
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: false
Access-Control-Max-Age: 600
Access-Control-Allow-Headers: *
X-Amz-Cf-Id: PDCL4O_tF1Cu38zITRAEObXEra7vkmVkbqhnM0Ldv1bWBh7f0bXHLw==

GET
H2 200 insight.min.js Show response
snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/ 12 KB
4 KB 60ms
9ms Script
application/x-javascript 2a02:26f0:480:f::213:7ec6
AKAMAI-ASN1

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Full URL

https://snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.min.js

Requested by

Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM

Server

2a02:26f0:480:f::213:7ec6 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),

Reverse DNS

Software

Resource Hash

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Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
x-content-type-options: nosniff
last-modified: Tue, 05 Sep 2023 13:41:52 GMT
x-cdn: AKAM
x-amz-server-side-encryption: AES256
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/x-javascript;charset=utf-8
cache-control: max-age=25083
accept-ranges: bytes
content-length: 3822

GET
H2 200 6635.js Show response
script.crazyegg.com/pages/scripts/0097/ 6 KB
2 KB 78ms
30ms Script
text/javascript 2606:4700::6813:9308
CLOUDFLARENET

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Full URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/scripts/0097/6635.js
Requested by: Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700::6813:9308 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: cloudflare /
Resource Hash: cbbb9c70d1a0a249834d1d001ac8e4d149925d0a6b3764ecce75bf70e896dd15

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 98
cf-polished: origSize=6004
ce-version: 11.5.124
cf-bgj: minify
last-modified: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
server: cloudflare
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: text/javascript
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: CE-Version
cache-control: public, max-age=300, s-maxage=1209600
timing-allow-origin: *
cf-ray: 80a399407c5b18dc-FRA

GET
H2 200 bat.js Show response
bat.bing.com/ 44 KB
13 KB 82ms
35ms Script
application/javascript 2620:1ec:c11::200
MICROSOFT-CORP-MS...

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Full URL

https://bat.bing.com/bat.js

Requested by

Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM

Server

2620:1ec:c11::200 , United States, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

Resource Hash

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Security Headers

Name	Value
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Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding: gzip
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
last-modified: Wed, 06 Sep 2023 22:41:28 GMT
accept-ch: Sec-CH-UA-Arch, Sec-CH-UA-Bitness, Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version, Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version-List, Sec-CH-UA-Mobile, Sec-CH-UA-Model, Sec-CH-UA-Platform, Sec-CH-UA-Platform-Version
x-msedge-ref: Ref A: D835DA0679814B83B9A29E134D051E29 Ref B: FRA31EDGE0613 Ref C: 2023-09-21T16:13:59Z
etag: "09cc4613e1d91:0"
vary: Accept-Encoding
x-cache: CONFIG_NOCACHE
content-type: application/javascript
cache-control: private,max-age=1800
accept-ranges: bytes
content-length: 12981

GET
H2 200 bizible.js Show response
cdn.bizible.com/scripts/ 67 KB
25 KB 53ms
6ms Script
application/x-javascript 152.195.15.58
EDGECAST

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Full URL: https://cdn.bizible.com/scripts/bizible.js
Requested by: Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server: 152.195.15.58 , United States, ASN15133 (EDGECAST, US),
Reverse DNS
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Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
last-modified: Fri, 15 Sep 2023 20:02:20 GMT
server: ECS (frb/67D4)
age: 43408
etag: "772f4e89fe8d91:0"
vary: Accept-Encoding
x-cache: HIT
content-type: application/x-javascript
cache-control: max-age=86400
accept-ranges: bytes
content-length: 25480

GET
H2 200 fbevents.js Show response
connect.facebook.net/en_US/ 197 KB
53 KB 54ms
9ms Script
application/x-javascript 2a03:2880:f083:100:face:b00c:0:3
FACEBOOK

General

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Full URL

https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js

Requested by

Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a03:2880:f083:100:face:b00c:0:3 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

Resource Hash

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Security Headers

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Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; preload; includeSubDomains
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Frame-Options	DENY
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

content-security-policy: default-src facebook.net *.facebook.net fbcdn.net *.fbcdn.net fbsbx.com *.fbsbx.com data: blob: 'self';script-src *.fbcdn.net *.facebook.net 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' blob: data: 'self';style-src data: blob: 'unsafe-inline' facebook.net *.facebook.net fbcdn.net *.fbcdn.net fbsbx.com *.fbsbx.com;connect-src *.fbcdn.net *.facebook.net wss://*.fbcdn.net attachment.fbsbx.com blob: 'self';block-all-mixed-content;upgrade-insecure-requests;report-uri https://www.facebook.com/csp/reporting/?m=c&minimize=0;require-trusted-types-for 'script';
content-encoding: gzip
x-content-type-options: nosniff
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; preload; includeSubDomains
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
document-policy: force-load-at-top
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length: 53155
x-xss-protection: 0
pragma: public
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x-frame-options: DENY
content-type: application/x-javascript; charset=utf-8
origin-agent-cluster: ?0
cache-control: public, max-age=1200
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expires: Sat, 01 Jan 2000 00:00:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 tracking.js Show response
trk.techtarget.com/ 3 KB
2 KB 82ms
39ms Script
text/javascript 2606:4700:4400::6812:24c4
CLOUDFLARENET

General

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Full URL: https://trk.techtarget.com/tracking.js
Requested by: Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700:4400::6812:24c4 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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Software: cloudflare /
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Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
content-encoding: br
cf-cache-status: HIT
cf-bgj: minify
last-modified: Tue, 13 Dec 2022 15:01:39 GMT
server: cloudflare
age: 82460
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: text/javascript
cache-control: public, max-age=1200
cf-ray: 80a3994079366940-FRA
expires: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:33:59 GMT

GET
H/1.1 200
OK spx Show response
dx.mountain.com/ 20 KB
6 KB 387ms
109ms Script
application/javascript 44.209.137.118
AMAZON-AES

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Full URL: https://dx.mountain.com/spx?dxver=4.0.0&shaid=32329&tdr=&plh=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cb=39398046000274140term=value
Requested by: Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol: HTTP/1.1
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server: 44.209.137.118 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS: ec2-44-209-137-118.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software: istio-envoy /
Resource Hash: fb758ae52ffb5cde1ab4c926938e549dcccbfb96d55a8ad68c23523b2a745f35

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
server: istio-envoy
vary: origin,access-control-request-method,access-control-request-headers,accept-encoding
transfer-encoding: chunked
content-type: application/javascript;charset=utf-8
x-envoy-upstream-service-time: 2
be: spx-burnin
expires: Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 fullcircle.js Show response
d2i34c80a0ftze.cloudfront.net/ 32 KB
11 KB 65ms
17ms Script
application/json 2600:9000:25e8:b000:9:14eb:6280:93a1
AMAZON-02

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Full URL: https://d2i34c80a0ftze.cloudfront.net/fullcircle.js?cid=731c316a-c46e-4a94-81a9-7cfc0ea0d53e&domain=zscaler.com
Requested by: Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2600:9000:25e8:b000:9:14eb:6280:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: /
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Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 03:12:37 GMT
via: 1.1 98997c223299d9efd138e7fb9a08a072.cloudfront.net (CloudFront), 1.1 8c92bd4fd6a606ee9b09d4fd234f7ca8.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
content-encoding: gzip
x-amz-cf-pop: FRA56-C1, AMS1-P3
age: 46882
x-amzn-requestid: b80bea22-61c0-4539-8538-eb697014154a
x-amzn-trace-id: Root=1-650bb4a5-77034fc3565b0cab2747a3d8;Sampled=0;lineage=be50798f:0
vary: Accept-Encoding
x-cache: Hit from cloudfront
content-type: application/json
access-control-allow-origin: *
x-amz-apigw-id: Llkp2EBFvHcFZOA=
x-amz-cf-id: H1oXpyt5HDqGS-vxjYG7y_78wmF7Pfvi2JJcTKeYL5MQbcHXHwbFTQ==

GET
H2 200 ping.min.js Show response
cdn.pdst.fm/ 26 KB
6 KB 54ms
8ms Script
application/javascript 35.244.142.80
GOOGLE

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Full URL: https://cdn.pdst.fm/ping.min.js
Requested by: Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 35.244.142.80 Kansas City, United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS: 80.142.244.35.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software: UploadServer /
Resource Hash: cb8d40d1eb7e2dc885affcf0012d9e1a73c270d843e8b890d36538e52d0a0342

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 15:34:41 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
age: 2358
x-guploader-uploadid: ADPycdsMF-rdNO-trGGF_R5NCHRRdHS3bNtB3sHHo52FHTpA4Xhd1-PdjSshslYgvWljWB1fOC5gdbvt82qri65dVwjeAWRk6HdY
x-goog-storage-class: MULTI_REGIONAL
x-goog-metageneration: 3
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alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 5774
last-modified: Fri, 28 May 2021 20:34:03 GMT
server: UploadServer
etag: "d001d1c9f5a942fa5524eeacb047e819"
vary: Accept-Encoding
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x-goog-hash: crc32c=oKoi/w==, md5=0AHRyfWpQvpVJO6ssEfoGQ==
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access-control-expose-headers: Content-Type
cache-control: public, max-age=3600
x-goog-stored-content-length: 5774
accept-ranges: bytes
content-type: application/javascript;
expires: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:34:41 GMT

GET
H3 200 js Show response
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/ 243 KB
82 KB 35ms
35ms Script
application/javascript 2a00:1450:4001:812::2008
GOOGLE

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Full URL

https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-812494211

Requested by

Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK

Protocol

Security

QUIC, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:812::2008 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

Google Tag Manager /

Resource Hash

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Security Headers

Name	Value
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X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
content-encoding: br
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 83939
x-xss-protection: 0
last-modified: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 15:00:00 GMT
server: Google Tag Manager
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin: *
cache-control: private, max-age=900
access-control-allow-credentials: true
access-control-allow-headers: Cache-Control
expires: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT

GET
H/1.1 200
OK up_loader.1.1.0.js Show response
js.adsrvr.org/ 5 KB
3 KB 41ms
7ms Script
application/x-javascript 108.138.15.119
AMAZON-02

General

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Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://js.adsrvr.org/up_loader.1.1.0.js
Requested by: Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol: HTTP/1.1
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 108.138.15.119 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS: server-108-138-15-119.fra56.r.cloudfront.net
Software: AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash: 899663bfeab6b11842c974c2417dc0ad88bd79bb7510b1e032384ccf2618dcc1

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 02:39:17 GMT
Content-Encoding: gzip
Via: 1.1 4dd80d99fd5d0f6baaaf5179cd921f72.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Last-Modified: Tue, 01 Aug 2023 20:10:44 GMT
Server: AmazonS3
X-Amz-Cf-Pop: FRA56-P7
Age: 48883
x-amz-server-side-encryption: AES256
ETag: W/"b7474eac210849250426a8f6a39d00f3"
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Content-Type: application/x-javascript
X-Cache: Hit from cloudfront
Connection: keep-alive
X-Amz-Cf-Id: KPNT4dWNjtFaBpQK2C21SpidxvHf6KfGuKJLckeNIu_nJ6WCHslCeA==

GET
H2 403 sf14g.js
t.sf14g.com/ 0
0 305ms
109ms Script
text/html 3.216.46.62
AMAZON-AES

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://t.sf14g.com/sf14g.js
Requested by: Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server: 3.216.46.62 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS: ec2-3-216-46-62.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software: /
Resource Hash

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

GET
H/1.1 200
OK munchkin.js Show response
munchkin.marketo.net/ 1 KB
1 KB 61ms
10ms Script
application/x-javascript 88.221.60.75
AKAMAI-AS

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://munchkin.marketo.net/munchkin.js
Requested by: Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol: HTTP/1.1
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server: 88.221.60.75 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN16625 (AKAMAI-AS, US),
Reverse DNS: a88-221-60-75.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software: AkamaiNetStorage /
Resource Hash: 5206536707c84baa892d3c3231b351985ee828cb8b9c0bd8db42cd3363995fc4

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
Content-Encoding: gzip
Last-Modified: Fri, 17 Mar 2023 01:24:48 GMT
Server: AkamaiNetStorage
ETag: "cb731cc5c2bd9f31d6bfeb19f3c8b1ff:1679016288.730763"
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Content-Type: application/x-javascript
P3P: policyref="http://www.marketo.com/w3c/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DSP COR NID CURi OUR NOR"
Connection: keep-alive
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Content-Length: 729

POST
H2 200 collect Show response
www.google-analytics.com/j/ 3 B
208 B 23ms
0ms XHR
text/plain 2a00:1450:4001:82a::200e
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://www.google-analytics.com/j/collect?v=1&_v=j101&a=1147842270&t=pageview&_s=1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&ul=en-us&de=UTF-8&dt=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&sd=24-bit&sr=1600x1200&vp=1600x1200&je=0&_u=YGBAiEABBAAAACAAI~&jid=1119856399&gjid=1510144323&cid=1031620455.1695312840&tid=UA-6177009-1&_gid=373607551.1695312840&_slc=1&gtm=45He39i0n715SLZFK&z=1547292661

Requested by

Host: www.google-analytics.com
URL: https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:82a::200e Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

Golfe2 /

Resource Hash

1cffc2b3146584685cd72751d7f28aa030ab9ae2f1bc78f2c27909f8d8287b26

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
Content-Type: text/plain

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
last-modified: Sun, 17 May 1998 03:00:00 GMT
server: Golfe2
content-type: text/plain
access-control-allow-origin: https://www.zscaler.com
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials: true
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 3
expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

POST
H2 200 collect Show response
stats.g.doubleclick.net/j/ 4 B
349 B 95ms
19ms XHR
text/plain 2a00:1450:400c:c0c::9b
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/j/collect?t=dc&aip=1&_r=3&v=1&_v=j101&tid=UA-6177009-1&cid=1031620455.1695312840&jid=1119856399&gjid=1510144323&_gid=373607551.1695312840&_u=YGBAiEABBAAAAGAAI~&z=742502762

Requested by

Host: www.google-analytics.com
URL: https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:400c:c0c::9b Brussels, Belgium, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

Golfe2 /

Resource Hash

84e01419bd81f32ac6df0f75f49c604fda9172000a3ae432b3c47b2a6a712d80

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
Content-Type: text/plain

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
strict-transport-security: max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
last-modified: Sun, 17 May 1998 03:00:00 GMT
server: Golfe2
content-type: text/plain
access-control-allow-origin: https://www.zscaler.com
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials: true
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 4
expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

POST
H2 204 collect
region1.analytics.google.com/g/ 0
254 B 38ms
14ms Ping
text/plain 2001:4860:4802:34::36
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://region1.analytics.google.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-10SPJ4YJL9&gtm=45je39i0&_p=1147842270&_gaz=1&cid=1031620455.1695312840&ul=en-us&sr=1600x1200&uaa=&uab=&uafvl=&uamb=0&uam=&uap=&uapv=&uaw=0&_s=1&sid=1695312839&sct=1&seg=0&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&dt=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&en=page_view&_fv=1&_ss=1&ep.allowLinker=true&ep.cookieDomain=auto&ep.content_group=Blogs
Requested by: Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-10SPJ4YJL9&l=dataLayer&cx=c
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2001:4860:4802:34::36 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: Golfe2 /
Resource Hash: e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
server: Golfe2
content-type: text/plain
access-control-allow-origin: https://www.zscaler.com
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials: true
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 0
expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

POST
H2 204 collect
stats.g.doubleclick.net/g/ 0
47 B 27ms
20ms Ping
text/plain 2a00:1450:400c:c0c::9b
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-10SPJ4YJL9&cid=1031620455.1695312840&gtm=45je39i0&aip=1
Requested by: Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-10SPJ4YJL9&l=dataLayer&cx=c
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2a00:1450:400c:c0c::9b Brussels, Belgium, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: Golfe2 /
Resource Hash: e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
server: Golfe2
content-type: text/plain
access-control-allow-origin: https://www.zscaler.com
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials: true
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 0
expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 ga-audiences
www.google.de/ads/ 42 B
107 B 78ms
46ms Image
image/gif 2a00:1450:4001:801::2003
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://www.google.de/ads/ga-audiences?v=1&t=sr&slf_rd=1&_r=4&tid=G-10SPJ4YJL9&cid=1031620455.1695312840&gtm=45je39i0&aip=1&z=1146220522

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:801::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cafe /

Resource Hash

ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
server: cafe
content-type: image/gif
p3p: policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
timing-allow-origin: *
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 42
x-xss-protection: 0
expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

GET
H/1.1

200
OK

index.js Show response
s.adroll.com/j/exp/
Redirect Chain

https://s.adroll.com/j/exp/ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS/index.js
https://s.adroll.com/j/exp/index.js

28 B
785 B

11ms
10ms

Script
application/javascript

2600:9000:225e:bc00:6:9280:1080:93a1
AMAZON-02

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://s.adroll.com/j/exp/index.js
Protocol: HTTP/1.1
Server: 2600:9000:225e:bc00:6:9280:1080:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash: f59e5f34a941183aacaed25322ac0856628493c2cfd936ded3fddc0a49510e52

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

X-Amz-Version-Id: e6mCeG7.PAM9gYrIJBIXJohubS3UVCEK
Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 06:24:22 GMT
Via: 1.1 0c371064bf157d89e4b3520c0b29474c.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Age: 83959
X-Amz-Cf-Pop: FRA60-P4
X-Amz-Server-Side-Encryption: AES256
X-Cache: Hit from cloudfront
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 28
Last-Modified: Thu, 03 Aug 2023 18:30:18 GMT
Server: AmazonS3
Etag: "5816cced8568d223aa09d889f300692b"
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET
Content-Type: application/javascript
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Access-Control-Max-Age: 600
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: false
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Access-Control-Allow-Headers: *
X-Amz-Cf-Id: Zxpl5XiIhwpSoilRGfp4_a4wioZBQjFSew1KTOj9GTHpMv7UNo7NxQ==

Redirect headers

Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 15:05:32 GMT
Via: 1.1 a5a8e743f28968822c126102a78bb7c6.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Age: 4107
X-Amz-Cf-Pop: FRA60-P4
X-Cache: Hit from cloudfront
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 0
Server: AmazonS3
Access-Control-Max-Age: 600
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET
Content-Type: application/xml
Location: https://s.adroll.com/j/exp/index.js
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: false
Access-Control-Allow-Headers: *
X-Amz-Cf-Id: RsTaq5rypVBnfAuj-sHJBLNj-CAVJLMkXgPAIDA6Z-xjXLajDJVb7g==

GET
H/1.1

200
OK

index.js Show response
s.adroll.com/j/pre/
Redirect Chain

https://s.adroll.com/j/pre/ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS/22OEOVE2YNFA3EKSRERISY/fpconsent.js
https://s.adroll.com/j/pre/index.js

0
756 B

9ms
9ms

Script
application/javascript

2600:9000:225e:bc00:6:9280:1080:93a1
AMAZON-02

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://s.adroll.com/j/pre/index.js
Protocol: HTTP/1.1
Server: 2600:9000:225e:bc00:6:9280:1080:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash: e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

X-Amz-Version-Id: nQEe8wQ7h0ROt7P4GJfDfstto6x684Hy
Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 05:37:47 GMT
Via: 1.1 0c371064bf157d89e4b3520c0b29474c.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Age: 83959
X-Amz-Cf-Pop: FRA60-P4
X-Amz-Server-Side-Encryption: AES256
X-Cache: Hit from cloudfront
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 0
Last-Modified: Wed, 15 Jan 2020 23:54:18 GMT
Server: AmazonS3
Etag: "d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e"
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET
Content-Type: application/javascript
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Access-Control-Max-Age: 600
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: false
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Access-Control-Allow-Headers: *
X-Amz-Cf-Id: EmexCIatlrGBTW6ZHz-pGiSCXVjdd3NxDdFBi4UcdEzadNMMbxbTtA==

Redirect headers

Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 15:05:31 GMT
Via: 1.1 a5a8e743f28968822c126102a78bb7c6.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Age: 4107
X-Amz-Cf-Pop: FRA60-P4
X-Cache: Hit from cloudfront
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 0
Server: AmazonS3
Access-Control-Max-Age: 600
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET
Content-Type: application/xml
Location: https://s.adroll.com/j/pre/index.js
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: false
Access-Control-Allow-Headers: *
X-Amz-Cf-Id: bIuVFQ79cyyL5Rvhe6HyvLoJR9M0bH9PzEmDHzsVmkg7unk40hULpg==

GET
H/1.1 200
OK index.js Show response
s.adroll.com/j/pre/ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS/22OEOVE2YNFA3EKSRERISY/ 0
809 B 24ms
10ms Script
text/javascript 2600:9000:225e:bc00:6:9280:1080:93a1
AMAZON-02

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://s.adroll.com/j/pre/ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS/22OEOVE2YNFA3EKSRERISY/index.js
Requested by: Host: s.adroll.com
URL: https://s.adroll.com/j/roundtrip.js
Protocol: HTTP/1.1
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2600:9000:225e:bc00:6:9280:1080:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash: e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

X-Amz-Version-Id: bOc6RCh80c10suh7IIjGPmn2ORRwVBrb
Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 15:24:05 GMT
Via: 1.1 0c371064bf157d89e4b3520c0b29474c.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Age: 3102
X-Amz-Cf-Pop: FRA60-P4
X-Amz-Server-Side-Encryption: AES256
X-Cache: Hit from cloudfront
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 0
Last-Modified: Sun, 17 Sep 2023 12:25:10 GMT
Server: AmazonS3
Etag: "d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e"
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET
Content-Type: text/javascript; charset=utf-8
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Cache-Control: max-age=3600, must-revalidate
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: false
Access-Control-Max-Age: 600
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Access-Control-Allow-Headers: *
X-Amz-Cf-Id: GctQ8OPe65xgdkrXW9HsmVJpX2XHnYFytLMNcywEB0McHH0gBZjTNA==

GET
H2 200 ga-audiences
www.google.com/ads/ 42 B
107 B 87ms
52ms Image
image/gif 2a00:1450:4001:802::2004
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://www.google.com/ads/ga-audiences?t=sr&aip=1&_r=4&slf_rd=1&v=1&_v=j101&tid=UA-6177009-1&cid=1031620455.1695312840&jid=1119856399&_u=YGBAiEABBAAAAGAAI~&z=333438923

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:802::2004 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cafe /

Resource Hash

ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
server: cafe
content-type: image/gif
p3p: policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
timing-allow-origin: *
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 42
x-xss-protection: 0
expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 ga-audiences
www.google.de/ads/ 42 B
107 B 52ms
48ms Image
image/gif 2a00:1450:4001:801::2003
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://www.google.de/ads/ga-audiences?t=sr&aip=1&_r=4&slf_rd=1&v=1&_v=j101&tid=UA-6177009-1&cid=1031620455.1695312840&jid=1119856399&_u=YGBAiEABBAAAAGAAI~&z=333438923

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:801::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cafe /

Resource Hash

ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
server: cafe
content-type: image/gif
p3p: policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
timing-allow-origin: *
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 42
x-xss-protection: 0
expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 /
www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/973777747/ 42 B
108 B 63ms
31ms Image
image/gif 2a00:1450:4001:802::2004
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/973777747/?random=1695312839646&cv=11&fst=1695312000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45He39i0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&frm=0&tiba=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&random=2525586431&rmt_tld=0&ipr=y

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:802::2004 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cafe /

Resource Hash

ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629

Security Headers

Name	Value
Content-Security-Policy	script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
content-security-policy: script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options: nosniff
server: cafe
content-type: image/gif
p3p: policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
timing-allow-origin: *
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 42
x-xss-protection: 0
expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 /
www.google.de/pagead/1p-user-list/973777747/ 42 B
455 B 21ms
21ms Image
image/gif 2a00:1450:4001:801::2003
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://www.google.de/pagead/1p-user-list/973777747/?random=1695312839646&cv=11&fst=1695312000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45He39i0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&frm=0&tiba=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&random=2525586431&rmt_tld=1&ipr=y

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:801::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cafe /

Resource Hash

ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629

Security Headers

Name	Value
Content-Security-Policy	script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
content-security-policy: script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options: nosniff
server: cafe
content-type: image/gif
p3p: policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
timing-allow-origin: *
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 42
x-xss-protection: 0
expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 /
www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/812494211/ 42 B
455 B 49ms
22ms Image
image/gif 2a00:1450:4001:802::2004
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/812494211/?random=1695312839662&cv=11&fst=1695312000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45He39i0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&frm=0&tiba=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&random=4097851309&rmt_tld=0&ipr=y

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:802::2004 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cafe /

Resource Hash

ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629

Security Headers

Name	Value
Content-Security-Policy	script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
content-security-policy: script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options: nosniff
server: cafe
content-type: image/gif
p3p: policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
timing-allow-origin: *
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 42
x-xss-protection: 0
expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 /
www.google.de/pagead/1p-user-list/812494211/ 42 B
108 B 19ms
19ms Image
image/gif 2a00:1450:4001:801::2003
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://www.google.de/pagead/1p-user-list/812494211/?random=1695312839662&cv=11&fst=1695312000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45He39i0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&frm=0&tiba=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&random=4097851309&rmt_tld=1&ipr=y

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:801::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cafe /

Resource Hash

ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629

Security Headers

Name	Value
Content-Security-Policy	script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
content-security-policy: script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options: nosniff
server: cafe
content-type: image/gif
p3p: policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
timing-allow-origin: *
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 42
x-xss-protection: 0
expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 insight.beta.min.js Show response
snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/ 40 KB
40 KB 8ms
8ms Script
application/javascript 2a02:26f0:480:f::213:7ec6
AKAMAI-ASN1

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.beta.min.js

Requested by

Host: snap.licdn.com
URL: https://snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.min.js

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM

Server

2a02:26f0:480:f::213:7ec6 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),

Reverse DNS

Software

Resource Hash

3ac17d461ee8b27503b79e7141b02cffef51873f0f27d5c18b4454ee16a0d97a

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
last-modified: Tue, 12 Sep 2023 05:14:46 GMT
x-cdn: AKAM
x-amz-server-side-encryption: AES256
content-type: application/javascript;charset=utf-8
cache-control: max-age=69707
accept-ranges: bytes
content-length: 40568

GET
H2 200 6si.min.js Show response
j.6sc.co/ 51 KB
15 KB 9ms
8ms Script
application/javascript 23.213.161.216
AKAMAI-ASN1

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://j.6sc.co/6si.min.js

Requested by

Host: j.6sc.co
URL: https://j.6sc.co/j/6934ae2b-4c76-4229-97d0-8f637b004b88.js

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM

Server

23.213.161.216 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),

Reverse DNS

a23-213-161-216.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com

Software

nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu) /

Resource Hash

3ac0c589d242920586289eabdd93bf71f3d85bb1c6c8333d3e2deb4e173b61a4

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
x-content-type-options: nosniff
last-modified: Thu, 24 Aug 2023 22:29:49 GMT
server: nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu)
etag: "64e7d9dd-cc38"
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/javascript
cache-control: private, no-cache, proxy-revalidate
accept-ranges: bytes
content-length: 14993
expires: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT

GET
H2 200 1778897272132032 Show response
connect.facebook.net/signals/config/ 144 KB
37 KB 9ms
8ms Script
application/x-javascript 2a03:2880:f083:100:face:b00c:0:3
FACEBOOK

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/1778897272132032?v=2.9.127&r=stable&domain=www.zscaler.com

Requested by

Host: connect.facebook.net
URL: https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a03:2880:f083:100:face:b00c:0:3 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

Resource Hash

f1be80e3338c9871a650947fcbc6546917dc6d3ddf5b9597ceb34b6235a986ed

Security Headers

Name	Value
Content-Security-Policy	default-src facebook.net .facebook.net fbcdn.net .fbcdn.net fbsbx.com .fbsbx.com data: blob: 'self';script-src .fbcdn.net .facebook.net 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' blob: data: 'self';style-src data: blob: 'unsafe-inline' facebook.net .facebook.net fbcdn.net .fbcdn.net fbsbx.com .fbsbx.com;connect-src .fbcdn.net .facebook.net wss://*.fbcdn.net attachment.fbsbx.com blob: 'self';block-all-mixed-content;upgrade-insecure-requests;report-uri https://www.facebook.com/csp/reporting/?m=c&minimize=0;require-trusted-types-for 'script';
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; preload; includeSubDomains
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Frame-Options	DENY
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

content-security-policy: default-src facebook.net *.facebook.net fbcdn.net *.fbcdn.net fbsbx.com *.fbsbx.com data: blob: 'self';script-src *.fbcdn.net *.facebook.net 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' blob: data: 'self';style-src data: blob: 'unsafe-inline' facebook.net *.facebook.net fbcdn.net *.fbcdn.net fbsbx.com *.fbsbx.com;connect-src *.fbcdn.net *.facebook.net wss://*.fbcdn.net attachment.fbsbx.com blob: 'self';block-all-mixed-content;upgrade-insecure-requests;report-uri https://www.facebook.com/csp/reporting/?m=c&minimize=0;require-trusted-types-for 'script';
content-encoding: gzip
x-content-type-options: nosniff
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; preload; includeSubDomains
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
document-policy: force-load-at-top
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length: 37804
x-xss-protection: 0
pragma: public
x-fb-debug: 8Y6ycuKS1a09fo50jL5Jdse/R52MmILlE/zQ2AZbY+0Hp0X6QO1n8LJxMtAI6DUuMrmIfFbXULW9hJrRbdrUmg==
cross-origin-opener-policy: same-origin-allow-popups
vary: Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options: DENY
content-type: application/x-javascript; charset=utf-8
origin-agent-cluster: ?0
cache-control: public, max-age=1200
permissions-policy: accelerometer=(), ambient-light-sensor=(), bluetooth=(), camera=(), gyroscope=(), hid=(), idle-detection=(), magnetometer=(), microphone=(), midi=(), payment=(), screen-wake-lock=(), serial=(), usb=()
expires: Sat, 01 Jan 2000 00:00:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 www.zscaler.com.json Show response
script.crazyegg.com/pages/data-scripts/0097/6635/site/ Frame DE4D 46 KB
7 KB 51ms
32ms XHR
application/json 2606:4700::6813:9308
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/data-scripts/0097/6635/site/www.zscaler.com.json?t=1
Requested by: Host: script.crazyegg.com
URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/scripts/0097/6635.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700::6813:9308 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: cloudflare /
Resource Hash: 7f0277c3b7e4b925fb2fd0bb7d94f38924f42c60477b0abd0de215ec841df4a5

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 77
ce-version: 11.5.124
content-length: 6616
last-modified: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:43 GMT
server: cloudflare
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/json
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: CE-Version
cache-control: public, max-age=300, s-maxage=1209600
accept-ranges: bytes
timing-allow-origin: *
cf-ray: 80a399421aaf18d7-FRA

GET
H2 200 gif.gif Show response
ibc-flow.techtarget.com/a/ 43 B
456 B 133ms
129ms XHR
image/gif 34.111.208.231
GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLAT...

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://ibc-flow.techtarget.com/a/gif.gif?actTypeId=31&cid=2334982&r=1695312839996&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&version=2.4
Requested by: Host: cdn.bizible.com
URL: https://cdn.bizible.com/scripts/bizible.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 34.111.208.231 Kansas City, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS: 231.208.111.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software: nginx/1.20.2 /
Resource Hash: 2dfe28cbdb83f01c940de6a88ab86200154fd772d568035ac568664e52068363

Request headers

ibc_rate_tier: 2334982
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
via: 1.1 google
x-guploader-uploadid: ADPycdsDKWN4arhKeFrML6Re_Uo0NUckDdBb_htWwx_J1-NhrrI1K-imGRjEmexkjigPO2swm3RP5QUI8MiZ8fXCq-1lsQ
x-goog-storage-class: STANDARD
x-goog-metageneration: 1
x-goog-stored-content-encoding: identity
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 43
last-modified: Thu, 08 Dec 2022 21:19:29 GMT
server: nginx/1.20.2
etag: "fc94fb0c3ed8a8f909dbc7630a0987ff"
vary: Origin
x-goog-generation: 1670534369365034
content-type: image/gif
access-control-allow-origin: *
x-goog-hash: crc32c=7uenZA==, md5=/JT7DD7YqPkJ28djCgmH/w==
cache-control: public, max-age=3600
access-control-allow-methods: GET, POST, OPTIONS
x-goog-stored-content-length: 43
accept-ranges: bytes
access-control-allow-headers: ibc_header,ibc_rate_tier,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Range
expires: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 17:14:00 GMT

OPTIONS
H2 200 gif.gif
ibc-flow.techtarget.com/a/ Frame 0
0 140ms
114ms Preflight
text/html 34.111.208.231
GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLAT...

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://ibc-flow.techtarget.com/a/gif.gif?actTypeId=31&cid=2334982&r=1695312839996&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&version=2.4
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 34.111.208.231 Kansas City, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS: 231.208.111.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software: nginx/1.20.2 /
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept: */*
Access-Control-Request-Headers: ibc_rate_tier
Access-Control-Request-Method: GET
Origin: https://www.zscaler.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-headers: ibc_header,ibc_rate_tier,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Range
access-control-allow-methods: GET, POST, OPTIONS
access-control-allow-origin: *
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
cache-control: private, max-age=0
content-length: 0
content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
expires: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
server: nginx/1.20.2
vary: Origin
via: 1.1 google
x-guploader-uploadid: ADPycdvIi8YDBkaY43VvawjHm0VYlokvCzTcI1PMIoCW6hsCtuXcYq6dBbbVc2RVkhj2Ham3Ua9ffa18Hbsg0NS8ROZgz90kMYdM

POST
H2 200 create Show response
st.fullcircleinsights.com/v1/visitors/ 1 KB
2 KB 474ms
473ms XHR
application/json 52.222.139.60
AMAZON-02

General

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Full URL: https://st.fullcircleinsights.com/v1/visitors/create
Requested by: Host: cdn.bizible.com
URL: https://cdn.bizible.com/scripts/bizible.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 52.222.139.60 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS: server-52-222-139-60.ams50.r.cloudfront.net
Software: /
Resource Hash: f851d1e00ff711e2f345f9c514b23d5c472d7cc46c50d7ae235adcb1598b34e1

Request headers

origin-fci: https://www.zscaler.com
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
js-version: 1.0.59
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
x-api-key: qJ5ZUG1BW44UIJbuBg8oP93ofs3xOFTZ7XFCqaSv
Content-Type: text/plain;charset=UTF-8

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
via: 1.1 9bd09ac7aca1ea8ca6c788136a9ce480.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop: AMS50-C1
x-amzn-trace-id: Root=1-650c6bc8-1db355b32220370331cd2df0;Sampled=0;lineage=7c392b7c:0
x-amzn-requestid: f2b7ccac-5a7e-4727-8ac5-9c5cd7260d47
vary: Origin
x-cache: Miss from cloudfront
content-type: application/json
access-control-allow-origin: https://www.zscaler.com
x-amz-apigw-id: LnXHbFJkvHcFRsw=
content-length: 1405
x-amz-cf-id: jDP91do2oocgDh040l4Cz6jlWPvYywjCed4Q6Al8MiHPkz4EyJkDOQ==

OPTIONS
H2 200 create
st.fullcircleinsights.com/v1/visitors/ Frame 0
0 451ms
416ms Preflight
application/json 52.222.139.60
AMAZON-02

General

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Full URL: https://st.fullcircleinsights.com/v1/visitors/create
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 52.222.139.60 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS: server-52-222-139-60.ams50.r.cloudfront.net
Software: /
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept: */*
Access-Control-Request-Headers: js-version,origin-fci,x-api-key
Access-Control-Request-Method: POST
Origin: https://www.zscaler.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-headers: Content-Type,X-Amz-Date,Authorization,X-Api-Key,X-Amz-Security-Token,X-Amz-User-Agent,origin-fci,js-version
access-control-allow-methods: OPTIONS,POST
access-control-allow-origin: https://www.zscaler.com
content-length: 1
content-type: application/json
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
via: 1.1 9bd09ac7aca1ea8ca6c788136a9ce480.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-apigw-id: LnXHWGBpvHcFXtQ=
x-amz-cf-id: rEkdyaaPxz-OyV9-KbQPhBrZDxM0lfLVcNRfVl2_tNwPo1jkYSDhwg==
x-amz-cf-pop: AMS50-C1
x-amzn-requestid: 0d2a1bae-d2d6-4662-89b9-de8b27d62e9a
x-cache: Miss from cloudfront

GET
H2 200 / Show response
googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/viewthroughconversion/812494211/ 3 KB
2 KB 61ms
60ms Script
text/javascript 2a00:1450:4001:827::2002
GOOGLE

General

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Full URL

https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/viewthroughconversion/812494211/?random=1695312840052&cv=11&fst=1695312840052&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45be39i0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&hn=www.googleadservices.com&frm=0&tiba=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&auid=307639683.1695312840&uamb=0&uaw=0&data=event%3Dgtag.config&rfmt=3&fmt=4

Requested by

Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-812494211

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:827::2002 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cafe /

Resource Hash

89d08b24ab8a346a260b892c6320044fb7ff7c8b688bd5c61d22fad11b1131ab

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
content-encoding: br
x-content-type-options: nosniff
server: cafe
content-type: text/javascript; charset=UTF-8
p3p: policyref="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/gcn_p3p_.xml", CP="CURa ADMa DEVa TAIo PSAo PSDo OUR IND UNI PUR INT DEM STA PRE COM NAV OTC NOI DSP COR"
cache-control: no-cache, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
content-disposition: attachment; filename="f.txt"
timing-allow-origin: *
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 1360
x-xss-protection: 0
expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

GET
H/1.1 200
OK munchkin.js Show response
munchkin.marketo.net/163/ 11 KB
5 KB 9ms
9ms Script
application/x-javascript 88.221.60.75
AKAMAI-AS

General

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Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://munchkin.marketo.net/163/munchkin.js
Requested by: Host: munchkin.marketo.net
URL: https://munchkin.marketo.net/munchkin.js
Protocol: HTTP/1.1
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server: 88.221.60.75 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN16625 (AKAMAI-AS, US),
Reverse DNS: a88-221-60-75.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software: AkamaiNetStorage /
Resource Hash: 68cc280ce370c6f1f51a4fc5950103fc38df80a429552c549add04ebd8bd3a23

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
Content-Encoding: gzip
Last-Modified: Fri, 06 Jan 2023 02:26:40 GMT
Server: AkamaiNetStorage
ETag: "ea7826f34518d7c2295738f39c7640fa:1672972000.238769"
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Content-Type: application/x-javascript
P3P: policyref="http://www.marketo.com/w3c/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DSP COR NID CURi OUR NOR"
Cache-Control: max-age=8640000
Connection: keep-alive
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Content-Length: 4741
Expires: Sat, 30 Dec 2023 16:14:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS Show response
d.adroll.com/consent/check/ 492 B
585 B 100ms
30ms Script
application/javascript 2a05:d018:cc3:fe04:905:3daf:9cdd:2f70
AMAZON-02

General

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Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://d.adroll.com/consent/check/ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS?pv=31963015963.01161&arrfrr=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&_s=b2252cdc27b918b6e843606234f07f2d&_b=2
Requested by: Host: s.adroll.com
URL: https://s.adroll.com/j/roundtrip.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server: 2a05:d018:cc3:fe04:905:3daf:9cdd:2f70 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: nginx/1.22.1 /
Resource Hash: 2488aec5d390915df56b18a8e252917335aaeaee4dabb6662e8b01e359ca19be

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
server: nginx/1.22.1
content-length: 492
content-type: application/javascript

GET
H2 204 26354555.js Show response
bat.bing.com/p/action/ 0
118 B 43ms
38ms Script
text/plain 2620:1ec:c11::200
MICROSOFT-CORP-MS...

General

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Full URL

https://bat.bing.com/p/action/26354555.js

Requested by

Host: bat.bing.com
URL: https://bat.bing.com/bat.js

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM

Server

2620:1ec:c11::200 , United States, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

Resource Hash

e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
cache-control: private,max-age=1800
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:13:59 GMT
accept-ch: Sec-CH-UA-Arch, Sec-CH-UA-Bitness, Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version, Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version-List, Sec-CH-UA-Mobile, Sec-CH-UA-Model, Sec-CH-UA-Platform, Sec-CH-UA-Platform-Version
x-msedge-ref: Ref A: AD1555D9A1E3441DBD0DA5FAEEFE5F3D Ref B: FRA31EDGE0613 Ref C: 2023-09-21T16:14:00Z
x-cache: CONFIG_NOCACHE

POST
H2 204 pdst-events-prod-sink
us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net/ 0
0 155ms
153ms Fetch
text/html 2001:4860:4802:36::36
GOOGLE

General

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Full URL: https://us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net/pdst-events-prod-sink
Requested by: Host: cdn.pdst.fm
URL: https://cdn.pdst.fm/ping.min.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2001:4860:4802:36::36 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: Google Frontend / Express
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept: application/json
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
Content-Type: application/json

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
server: Google Frontend
etag: W/"2-nOO9QiTIwXgNtWtBJezz8kv3SLc"
x-powered-by: Express
access-control-allow-methods: GET, POST
content-type: text/html
access-control-allow-origin: *
x-cloud-trace-context: 72a954ee4ba759bcae9cba663da4f6de
function-execution-id: 6hf6depk8u5k
access-control-allow-headers: Content-Type, Accept
content-length: 0
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000

OPTIONS
H2 200 pdst-events-prod-sink
us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net/ Frame 0
0 182ms
136ms Preflight
text/html 2001:4860:4802:36::36
GOOGLE

General

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Full URL: https://us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net/pdst-events-prod-sink
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2001:4860:4802:36::36 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: Google Frontend / Express
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept: */*
Access-Control-Request-Headers: content-type
Access-Control-Request-Method: POST
Origin: https://www.zscaler.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-headers: Content-Type, Accept
access-control-allow-methods: GET, POST
access-control-allow-origin: *
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
cache-control: private
content-encoding: gzip
content-length: 22
content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
etag: W/"2-ROqGvmcGDXooyAXFZHZ+i4au1yQ"
function-execution-id: gqhtk238u2tq
server: Google Frontend
x-cloud-trace-context: 919941bcb22bc006a06db160f67f89bb
x-powered-by: Express

GET
H2 200 c779dd8f44e49c3c886c88f6d32085d1.js Show response
script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/commontransformations-scripts/ 120 KB
41 KB 23ms
22ms Script
text/javascript 2606:4700::6813:9308
CLOUDFLARENET

General

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Full URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/commontransformations-scripts/c779dd8f44e49c3c886c88f6d32085d1.js
Requested by: Host: script.crazyegg.com
URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/scripts/0097/6635.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700::6813:9308 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: cloudflare /
Resource Hash: 7c79ca044905c37b3ad0fb3cfc1cf2130332cbe45632dd6b2769935c18bcba6a

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
cf-cache-status: HIT
last-modified: Fri, 08 Sep 2023 20:21:02 GMT
server: cloudflare
age: 98
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: text/javascript
access-control-allow-origin: *
cache-control: public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000
accept-ranges: bytes
timing-allow-origin: *
cf-ray: 80a39942b84818dc-FRA
content-length: 42030

GET
H2

200

collect
px4.ads.linkedin.com/
Redirect Chain

https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312840119&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor
https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312840119&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true
https://www.linkedin.com/px/li_sync?redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fpx.ads.linkedin.com%2Fcollect%3Fv%3D2%26fmt%3Djs%26pid%3D33962%26time%3D1695312840119%26url%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.zscaler.com%252Fblog...
https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312840119&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true
https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312840119&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true&e_i...

0
266 B

209ms
154ms

Image
application/javascript

13.107.42.14
MICROSOFT-CORP-MS...

General

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Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL: https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312840119&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true&e_ipv6=AQJyVH9oR11bAgAAAYq4hQg9J_7pdq-FSI5U23iPpB1tfgDzRj0K5dnCmHmG_QBg
Protocol: H2
Server: 13.107.42.14 , United States, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: /
Resource Hash: e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
x-li-pop: afd-prod-ltx1-x
x-msedge-ref: Ref A: 235C718A035C4C55B7A27A0BEFAFFD31 Ref B: DUS30EDGE0811 Ref C: 2023-09-21T16:14:00Z
linkedin-action: 1
x-cache: CONFIG_NOCACHE
content-type: application/javascript
x-li-fabric: prod-ltx1
x-li-proto: http/2
content-length: 0
x-li-uuid: AAYF4MerT2UwjWviMW4OWA==

Redirect headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
x-li-pop: afd-prod-ltx1-x
x-msedge-ref: Ref A: EACBBF49371F44B680DD1D6D1D6764EC Ref B: DUS30EDGE0915 Ref C: 2023-09-21T16:14:00Z
linkedin-action: 1
x-cache: CONFIG_NOCACHE
x-li-fabric: prod-ltx1
location: https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312840119&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true&e_ipv6=AQJyVH9oR11bAgAAAYq4hQg9J_7pdq-FSI5U23iPpB1tfgDzRj0K5dnCmHmG_QBg
x-li-proto: http/2
content-length: 0
x-li-uuid: AAYF4MeoEwTSWQ8cpfXgOg==

GET up
insight.adsrvr.org/track/ Frame E5B4 0
0

GET
H2 200 getuidj Show response
secure.adnxs.com/ 11 B
569 B 49ms
12ms XHR
application/json 37.252.171.149
ASN-APPNEX

General

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Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://secure.adnxs.com/getuidj

Requested by

Host: cdn.bizible.com
URL: https://cdn.bizible.com/scripts/bizible.js

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.2, ECDHE_ECDSA, AES_128_GCM

Server

37.252.171.149 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN29990 (ASN-APPNEX, US),

Reverse DNS

984.bm-nginx-loadbalancer.mgmt.fra1.adnexus.net

Software

nginx/1.21.3 /

Resource Hash

31b45c462302ac175bfa43f9e5591491db780ca094f6ecdd2907f25ad578448d

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
an-x-request-uuid: 0ce1b877-c539-4c2e-b17c-e55fec6f4b19
server: nginx/1.21.3
accept-ch: Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version-List,Sec-CH-UA-Arch,Sec-CH-UA-Model,Sec-CH-UA-Platform-Version,Sec-CH-UA-Bitness
p3p: policyref="http://cdn.adnxs-simple.com/w3c/policy/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DSP COR ADM PSAo PSDo OURo SAMo UNRo OTRo BUS COM NAV DEM STA PRE"
content-type: application/json; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin: https://www.zscaler.com
cache-control: no-store, no-cache, private
access-control-allow-credentials: true
x-proxy-origin: 81.95.5.41; 81.95.5.41; 984.bm-nginx-loadbalancer.mgmt.fra1.adnexus.net; adnxs.com
content-length: 11
x-xss-protection: 0
expires: Sat, 15 Nov 2008 16:00:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 / Show response
c.6sc.co/ 7 B
193 B 33ms
28ms XHR
text/html 23.213.161.216
AKAMAI-ASN1

General

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Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://c.6sc.co/
Requested by: Host: cdn.bizible.com
URL: https://cdn.bizible.com/scripts/bizible.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server: 23.213.161.216 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS: a23-213-161-216.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software: /
Resource Hash: fe04a9dc88d3f3be8d4f6bc63a9a80f45a4c6d8460e7551dab849457c091920a

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
access-control-max-age: 86400
access-control-allow-methods: GET,POST
content-type: text/html
access-control-allow-origin: https://www.zscaler.com
access-control-allow-credentials: true
access-control-allow-headers: *
content-length: 7

GET
H2 200 / Show response
ipv6.6sc.co/ 14 B
300 B 58ms
22ms XHR
text/html 2a02:26f0:480:23::1726:629c
AKAMAI-ASN1

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://ipv6.6sc.co/
Requested by: Host: cdn.bizible.com
URL: https://cdn.bizible.com/scripts/bizible.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server: 2a02:26f0:480:23::1726:629c Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
Software: /
Resource Hash: 73580a6ba6705b61499bf9b4661f1b50c4f78e8c72b65ce30df43546e7f58e6f

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
vary: Origin
content-type: text/html
access-control-allow-origin: https://www.zscaler.com
cache-control: max-age=0, no-cache, no-store
6si-ipv6: 2a01:4a0:2b::5
server-timing: cdn-cache; desc=HIT, edge; dur=1, ak_p; desc="1695312840148_388391900_576422249_28_1412_7_28_219";dur=1
content-length: 14
expires: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT

POST
H/1.1 200
OK visitWebPage
306-zej-256.mktoresp.com/webevents/ 2 B
318 B 372ms
95ms Ping
text/plain 192.28.144.124
OMNITURE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://306-zej-256.mktoresp.com/webevents/visitWebPage?_mchNc=1695312840151&_mchCn=&_mchId=306-ZEJ-256&_mchTk=_mch-zscaler.com-1695312840143-82457&_mchHo=www.zscaler.com&_mchPo=&_mchRu=%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&_mchPc=https%3A&_mchVr=163&_mchEcid=&_mchHa=&_mchRe=&_mchQp=
Requested by: Host: munchkin.marketo.net
URL: https://munchkin.marketo.net/163/munchkin.js
Protocol: HTTP/1.1
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server: 192.28.144.124 , United States, ASN15224 (OMNITURE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: nginx/1.20.1 /
Resource Hash: 565339bc4d33d72817b583024112eb7f5cdf3e5eef0252d6ec1b9c9a94e12bb3

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
Content-Encoding: gzip
Server: nginx/1.20.1
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Connection: keep-alive
X-Request-Id: 6fb6e97f-6b0e-4189-950d-0ea3876ba763

GET
H2 200 /
www.facebook.com/tr/ 0
185 B 32ms
3ms Image
text/plain 2a03:2880:f176:181:face:b00c:0:25de
FACEBOOK

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://www.facebook.com/tr/?id=1778897272132032&ev=PageView&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&rl=&if=false&ts=1695312840178&sw=1600&sh=1200&v=2.9.127&r=stable&ec=0&o=30&fbp=fb.1.1695312840166.266558312&cs_est=true&it=1695312839950&coo=false&rqm=GET

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a03:2880:f176:181:face:b00c:0:25de Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

proxygen-bolt /

Resource Hash

e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
server: proxygen-bolt
content-type: text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
access-control-allow-credentials: true
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length: 0

GET
H2 200 img.gif
b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/ 43 B
483 B 215ms
201ms Image
image/gif 23.213.161.216
AKAMAI-ASN1

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/img.gif?token=ab9750bca4342498694e239e304dd3a9&svisitor=null&visitor=eebdbf2d-fa32-45cf-8121-8ef027ec600e&session=60a3743a-0839-411e-882f-f50849a5fdf0&event=a_pageload&q=%7B%22pageLoadTime%22%3A%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A14%3A00%20GMT%22%2C%22settings%22%3A%22%5B%7B%5C%22name%5C%22%3A%5C%22setToken%5C%22%2C%5C%22value%5C%22%3A%5C%22ab9750bca4342498694e239e304dd3a9%5C%22%2C%5C%22dateTime%5C%22%3A%5C%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A14%3A00%20GMT%5C%22%2C%5C%22timeSincePageLoad%5C%22%3A%5C%220%5C%22%7D%2C%7B%5C%22name%5C%22%3A%5C%22setEpsilonKey%5C%22%2C%5C%22value%5C%22%3A%5C%221dc729230d6b8d19bab5e6236d81f60c4dca0823%5C%22%2C%5C%22dateTime%5C%22%3A%5C%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A14%3A00%20GMT%5C%22%2C%5C%22timeSincePageLoad%5C%22%3A%5C%220%5C%22%7D%2C%7B%5C%22name%5C%22%3A%5C%22enableRetargeting%5C%22%2C%5C%22value%5C%22%3A%5C%22true%5C%22%2C%5C%22dateTime%5C%22%3A%5C%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A14%3A00%20GMT%5C%22%2C%5C%22timeSincePageLoad%5C%22%3A%5C%220%5C%22%7D%2C%7B%5C%22name%5C%22%3A%5C%22setCustomMetatags%5C%22%2C%5C%22value%5C%22%3A%5C%22%5B%5D%5C%22%2C%5C%22dateTime%5C%22%3A%5C%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A14%3A00%20GMT%5C%22%2C%5C%22timeSincePageLoad%5C%22%3A%5C%220%5C%22%7D%2C%7B%5C%22name%5C%22%3A%5C%22storeTagId%5C%22%2C%5C%22value%5C%22%3A%5C%226934ae2b-4c76-4229-97d0-8f637b004b88%5C%22%2C%5C%22dateTime%5C%22%3A%5C%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A14%3A00%20GMT%5C%22%2C%5C%22timeSincePageLoad%5C%22%3A%5C%220%5C%22%7D%2C%7B%5C%22name%5C%22%3A%5C%22enableEventTracking%5C%22%2C%5C%22value%5C%22%3A%5C%22true%5C%22%2C%5C%22dateTime%5C%22%3A%5C%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A14%3A00%20GMT%5C%22%2C%5C%22timeSincePageLoad%5C%22%3A%5C%220%5C%22%7D%2C%7B%5C%22name%5C%22%3A%5C%22enableCompanyDetails%5C%22%2C%5C%22value%5C%22%3A%5C%22%5Btrue%2Cnull%2C3%5D%5C%22%2C%5C%22dateTime%5C%22%3A%5C%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A14%3A00%20GMT%5C%22%2C%5C%22timeSincePageLoad%5C%22%3A%5C%220%5C%22%7D%5D%22%7D&isIframe=false&m=%7B%22description%22%3A%22The%20Lyceum%20APT%20group%20is%20targeting%20Middle%20East%20organizations%20with%20DNS%20hijacking%20attack%20using%20a%20new%20.NET-based%20malware.%22%2C%22keywords%22%3A%22APT%2C%20malware%2C%20DNS%20hijacking%2C%20.NET%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler%22%7D&cb=&r=&thirdParty=%7B%7D&v2=1&pageURL=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&pageViewId=ea832e6b-bcae-4a94-80fd-fb0c789d541b&an_uid=0&webTagId=6934ae2b-4c76-4229-97d0-8f637b004b88&v=1.1.6

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM

Server

23.213.161.216 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),

Reverse DNS

a23-213-161-216.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com

Software

nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu) /

Resource Hash

dcecab1355b5c2b9ecef281322bf265ac5840b4688748586e9632b473a5fe56b

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
content-length: 43
pragma: no-cache
last-modified: Tue, 05 Oct 2021 22:17:52 GMT
server: nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu)
etag: "615ccf10-2b"
access-control-max-age: 86400
access-control-allow-methods: GET,POST
content-type: image/gif
access-control-allow-origin
cache-control: private, no-cache, no-cache=Set-Cookie, proxy-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials: true
accept-ranges: bytes
access-control-allow-headers: *
expires: Wed, 19 Apr 2000 11:43:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 /
www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/812494211/ 42 B
108 B 29ms
20ms Image
image/gif 2a00:1450:4001:802::2004
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/812494211/?random=1695312840052&cv=11&fst=1695312000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45be39i0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&frm=0&tiba=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&data=event%3Dgtag.config&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&random=491594353&rmt_tld=0&ipr=y

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:802::2004 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cafe /

Resource Hash

ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629

Security Headers

Name	Value
Content-Security-Policy	script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
content-security-policy: script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options: nosniff
server: cafe
content-type: image/gif
p3p: policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
timing-allow-origin: *
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 42
x-xss-protection: 0
expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 /
www.google.de/pagead/1p-user-list/812494211/ 42 B
108 B 30ms
21ms Image
image/gif 2a00:1450:4001:801::2003
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://www.google.de/pagead/1p-user-list/812494211/?random=1695312840052&cv=11&fst=1695312000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45be39i0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&frm=0&tiba=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&data=event%3Dgtag.config&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&random=491594353&rmt_tld=1&ipr=y

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:801::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cafe /

Resource Hash

ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629

Security Headers

Name	Value
Content-Security-Policy	script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
content-security-policy: script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options: nosniff
server: cafe
content-type: image/gif
p3p: policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
timing-allow-origin: *
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 42
x-xss-protection: 0
expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

GET
H/1.1 200
OK is Show response
3.212.39.155/ 32 B
437 B 386ms
94ms Fetch
text/plain 3.212.39.155
AMAZON-AES

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://3.212.39.155/is
Requested by: Host: dx.mountain.com
URL: https://dx.mountain.com/spx?dxver=4.0.0&shaid=32329&tdr=&plh=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cb=39398046000274140term=value
Protocol: HTTP/1.1
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server: 3.212.39.155 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS: ec2-3-212-39-155.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software: istio-envoy /
Resource Hash: f6e36a92ce39405957511a2303fab84d77f3bce38f1ad7634afdd13fc3fbd76c

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
server: istio-envoy
access-control-allow-methods: GET, POST, OPTIONS
content-type: text/plain;charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin: *
x-envoy-upstream-service-time: 1
connection: close
access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Content-Type, x-requested-with, X-Custom-Header
content-length: 32
x-application-context: application:prod:8080

GET
H2 200 img.gif
b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/ 43 B
484 B 202ms
201ms Image
image/gif 23.213.161.216
AKAMAI-ASN1

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/img.gif?token=ab9750bca4342498694e239e304dd3a9&svisitor=null&visitor=eebdbf2d-fa32-45cf-8121-8ef027ec600e&session=60a3743a-0839-411e-882f-f50849a5fdf0&event=ipv6&q=%7B%22address%22%3A%222a01%3A4a0%3A2b%3A%3A5%22%7D&isIframe=false&m=%7B%22description%22%3A%22The%20Lyceum%20APT%20group%20is%20targeting%20Middle%20East%20organizations%20with%20DNS%20hijacking%20attack%20using%20a%20new%20.NET-based%20malware.%22%2C%22keywords%22%3A%22APT%2C%20malware%2C%20DNS%20hijacking%2C%20.NET%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler%22%7D&cb=&r=&thirdParty=%7B%7D&v2=1&pageURL=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&pageViewId=ea832e6b-bcae-4a94-80fd-fb0c789d541b&an_uid=0&webTagId=6934ae2b-4c76-4229-97d0-8f637b004b88&v=1.1.6

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM

Server

23.213.161.216 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),

Reverse DNS

a23-213-161-216.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com

Software

nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu) /

Resource Hash

dcecab1355b5c2b9ecef281322bf265ac5840b4688748586e9632b473a5fe56b

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
content-length: 43
pragma: no-cache
last-modified: Sat, 05 Jun 2021 07:56:05 GMT
server: nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu)
etag: "60bb2e15-2b"
access-control-max-age: 86400
access-control-allow-methods: GET,POST
content-type: image/gif
access-control-allow-origin
cache-control: private, no-cache, no-cache=Set-Cookie, proxy-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials: true
accept-ranges: bytes
access-control-allow-headers: *
expires: Wed, 19 Apr 2000 11:43:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 www.zscaler.com.json Show response
script.crazyegg.com/pages/data-scripts/0097/6635/sampling/ Frame DE4D 154 B
210 B 18ms
17ms XHR
application/json 2606:4700::6813:9308
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/data-scripts/0097/6635/sampling/www.zscaler.com.json?t=470920
Requested by: Host: script.crazyegg.com
URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/commontransformations-scripts/c779dd8f44e49c3c886c88f6d32085d1.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700::6813:9308 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: cloudflare /
Resource Hash: 29374b4c1a64b44530cbbc7aea3e711afb72ea89595b069a19316952364d3024

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 77
ce-version: 11.5.124
content-length: 145
last-modified: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:43 GMT
server: cloudflare
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/json
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: CE-Version
cache-control: public, max-age=300, s-maxage=1209600
accept-ranges: bytes
timing-allow-origin: *
cf-ray: 80a399436c7a18d7-FRA

GET
H2 200 healthcheck Show response
pagestates-tracking.crazyegg.com/ Frame DE4D 19 B
462 B 34ms
6ms XHR
application/json 13.32.27.91
AMAZON-02

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://pagestates-tracking.crazyegg.com/healthcheck
Requested by: Host: script.crazyegg.com
URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/commontransformations-scripts/c779dd8f44e49c3c886c88f6d32085d1.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 13.32.27.91 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS: server-13-32-27-91.fra56.r.cloudfront.net
Software: AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash: 830e67bda2532cd5880ee86e3b33e69721082f8458bb0df0cd4edbb1577fd375

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Wed, 17 May 2023 09:46:59 GMT
via: 1.1 34435958fa6d40b77fd22fa1c1f56176.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop: FRA56-C2
age: 10996022
x-cache: Hit from cloudfront
content-length: 19
last-modified: Fri, 08 Jul 2022 22:25:51 GMT
server: AmazonS3
etag: "d06f04fccf68d0b228a5923187ce1afd"
access-control-max-age: 31536000
access-control-allow-methods: GET, HEAD
content-type: application/json
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: Access-Control-Allow-Origin
accept-ranges: bytes
x-amz-cf-id: aDgqukspeF2ktG5mXHGe06mVbKTWR3YJcuVCaOunJtm6FbyI_PlnGA==

GET
H2 200 healthcheck Show response
assets-tracking.crazyegg.com/ Frame DE4D 19 B
388 B 37ms
8ms XHR
application/json 18.66.122.74
AMAZON-02

General

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Full URL: https://assets-tracking.crazyegg.com/healthcheck
Requested by: Host: script.crazyegg.com
URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/commontransformations-scripts/c779dd8f44e49c3c886c88f6d32085d1.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 18.66.122.74 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS: server-18-66-122-74.fra60.r.cloudfront.net
Software: AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash: 830e67bda2532cd5880ee86e3b33e69721082f8458bb0df0cd4edbb1577fd375

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Sat, 05 Nov 2022 03:10:02 GMT
via: 1.1 1b3f5dc0b3c577dc5e7394bf12aed238.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified: Fri, 08 Jul 2022 22:25:51 GMT
server: AmazonS3
x-amz-cf-pop: FRA60-P2
age: 27695039
etag: "d06f04fccf68d0b228a5923187ce1afd"
x-cache: Hit from cloudfront
content-type: application/json
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: *
accept-ranges: bytes
content-length: 19
x-amz-cf-id: JNCLyO9JK9xoqh9eElMneBqh1ZXSJO8gLwytKenj1tePjpAL5t9TsQ==

GET
BLOB 200
OK fe201813-5c7c-4a98-9448-4388d90d2c03
https://www.zscaler.com/ 45 B
0 Other
text/javascript

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: blob:https://www.zscaler.com/fe201813-5c7c-4a98-9448-4388d90d2c03
Protocol: BLOB
Server: -, , ASN (),
Reverse DNS
Software: /
Resource Hash: e8f74416e7bc7051dbd2c0b2dec8cdb9a5ba4b36f88ba1b65c3e7dd7447b4090

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Content-Length: 45
Content-Type: text/javascript

GET
BLOB 200
OK 831ba98e-f8fd-41c6-b27b-2f0f3eb20405
https://www.zscaler.com/ 43 B
0 Image
image/gif

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL: blob:https://www.zscaler.com/831ba98e-f8fd-41c6-b27b-2f0f3eb20405
Protocol: BLOB
Server: -, , ASN (),
Reverse DNS
Software: /
Resource Hash: 2dfe28cbdb83f01c940de6a88ab86200154fd772d568035ac568664e52068363

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Content-Length: 43
Content-Type: image/gif

GET
H2 200 details Show response
epsilon.6sense.com/v3/company/ 740 B
581 B 35ms
16ms XHR
application/json 3.69.80.35
AMAZON-02

General

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Full URL: https://epsilon.6sense.com/v3/company/details
Requested by: Host: cdn.bizible.com
URL: https://cdn.bizible.com/scripts/bizible.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server: 3.69.80.35 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS: ec2-3-69-80-35.eu-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software: nginx /
Resource Hash: e7559ab7e4e088ec4c76a2777e7d98f4afd7032585a660c10e521dfa931d7273

Request headers

Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Authorization: Token 1dc729230d6b8d19bab5e6236d81f60c4dca0823
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
X-6s-CustomID: WebTag 6934ae2b-4c76-4229-97d0-8f637b004b88

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
server: nginx
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/json
access-control-allow-origin: https://www.zscaler.com
access-control-allow-credentials: true
content-length: 396

OPTIONS
H2 200 details
epsilon.6sense.com/v3/company/ Frame 0
0 35ms
10ms Preflight 3.69.80.35
AMAZON-02

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://epsilon.6sense.com/v3/company/details
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server: 3.69.80.35 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS: ec2-3-69-80-35.eu-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software: nginx /
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept: */*
Access-Control-Request-Headers: authorization,x-6s-customid
Access-Control-Request-Method: GET
Origin: https://www.zscaler.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-credentials: true
access-control-allow-headers: authorization,x-6s-customid
access-control-allow-methods: OPTIONS,GET
access-control-allow-origin: https://www.zscaler.com
access-control-max-age: 1800
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
server: nginx

GET
H2 200 clock Show response
tracking.crazyegg.com/ Frame DE4D 26 B
133 B 124ms
41ms XHR
text/plain 52.48.224.138
AMAZON-02

General

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Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://tracking.crazyegg.com/clock?t=1695312840333&tk=80f93ae68d664369d14c6654f4ff8042&s=366477&p=%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&u=976635&v=1e568f55d6c0c034fc572c6170e2d72cc5d663d2&f=zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&ul=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Requested by: Host: script.crazyegg.com
URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/commontransformations-scripts/c779dd8f44e49c3c886c88f6d32085d1.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server: 52.48.224.138 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS: ec2-52-48-224-138.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software: awselb/2.0 /
Resource Hash: 66c175052700cf0282022b0173e16e6cd42a1ca783e5cc92a8bfe7fcdc3b7cf3

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-origin: *
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
cache-control: no-store
server: awselb/2.0
content-length: 26
content-type: text/plain

GET
H2 200 d9b6b28e3d84db3e4c966a5cf73af402.js Show response
script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/trackingpagestate-scripts/ 20 KB
8 KB 28ms
27ms Script
text/javascript 2606:4700::6813:9308
CLOUDFLARENET

General

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Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/trackingpagestate-scripts/d9b6b28e3d84db3e4c966a5cf73af402.js
Requested by: Host: script.crazyegg.com
URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/scripts/0097/6635.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700::6813:9308 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: cloudflare /
Resource Hash: 86f2855487ee0f2a026de07b800d0a191f2d66723011cf5e7bddea4669037b33

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
cf-cache-status: HIT
last-modified: Wed, 20 Sep 2023 18:59:10 GMT
server: cloudflare
age: 98
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: text/javascript
access-control-allow-origin: *
cache-control: public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000
accept-ranges: bytes
timing-allow-origin: *
cf-ray: 80a399451c1518dc-FRA
content-length: 8025

GET
BLOB 200
OK 9c3a3506-cea2-41fd-b76e-04a9a2508893
https://www.zscaler.com/ 256 B
0 Other
text/javascript

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: blob:https://www.zscaler.com/9c3a3506-cea2-41fd-b76e-04a9a2508893
Protocol: BLOB
Server: -, , ASN (),
Reverse DNS
Software: /
Resource Hash: 33d15f38960a1aa934c44f6eb749282e88d9f2d991e546bb7ad7b17d28763741

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Content-Length: 256
Content-Type: text/javascript

GET
H2 200 661bb7e9d0e0abee5d7403d3d65553a1.js Show response
script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/tracking-scripts/ 98 KB
32 KB 19ms
19ms Script
text/javascript 2606:4700::6813:9308
CLOUDFLARENET

General

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Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/tracking-scripts/661bb7e9d0e0abee5d7403d3d65553a1.js
Requested by: Host: script.crazyegg.com
URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/scripts/0097/6635.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700::6813:9308 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: cloudflare /
Resource Hash: 2182476b2f19b36cc23e9bbdb2dd97b84f4d6eddabc117e374b893fe3cd8cdc5

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
cf-cache-status: HIT
last-modified: Mon, 18 Sep 2023 09:40:38 GMT
server: cloudflare
age: 101
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: text/javascript
access-control-allow-origin: *
cache-control: public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000
accept-ranges: bytes
timing-allow-origin: *
cf-ray: 80a399454c5d18dc-FRA
content-length: 32149

GET
H/1.1 200
OK st Show response
px.mountain.com/ 2 KB
2 KB 709ms
180ms Script
application/javascript 35.81.173.170
AMAZON-02

General

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Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://px.mountain.com/st?ga_tracking_id=UA-6177009-1%3BG-10SPJ4YJL9&ga_client_id=1031620455.1695312840&shpt=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&ga_info=%7B%22status%22%3A%22OK%22%2C%22ga_tracking_id%22%3A%22UA-6177009-1%3BG-10SPJ4YJL9%22%2C%22ga_client_id%22%3A%221031620455.1695312840%22%2C%22shpt%22%3A%22Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler%22%2C%22dcm_cid%22%3A%221031620455.1695312840%22%2C%22dcm_gid%22%3A%22373607551.1695312840%22%2C%22mntnis%22%3A%22Nbv1qD04nKQps7Qg7qCwAWcWXwpyYxOe%22%2C%22execution_workflow%22%3A%7B%22iteration%22%3A4%2C%22getClientIdByCookie%22%3A%22FAILED%22%2C%22getClientIdByGA%22%3A%22FAILED%22%2C%22getClientIdByTracker%22%3A%22OK%22%2C%22shpt%22%3A%22OK%22%2C%22dcm_cid%22%3A%22OK%22%2C%22dcm_gid%22%3A%22OK%22%7D%2C%22message%22%3A%7B%7D%7D&dcm_cid=1031620455.1695312840&dcm_gid=373607551.1695312840&available_ga=%5B%7B%22id%22%3A%22UA-6177009-1%22%2C%22sess_id%22%3Anull%7D%2C%7B%22id%22%3A%22G-10SPJ4YJL9%22%2C%22sess_id%22%3A%221695312839%22%7D%5D&hardcoded_ga=&dxver=4.0.0&shaid=32329&plh=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cb=39398046000274140term%3Dvalue&shadditional=adroll%3Dtrue%2Cgoogletagmanager%3Dtrue%2Cga4%3Dtrue%2Clanguage%3Den&shoid=%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Requested by: Host: dx.mountain.com
URL: https://dx.mountain.com/spx?dxver=4.0.0&shaid=32329&tdr=&plh=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cb=39398046000274140term=value
Protocol: HTTP/1.1
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server: 35.81.173.170 Boardman, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS: ec2-35-81-173-170.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com
Software: istio-envoy /
Resource Hash: c5a666594c9c04fb661f4706576f016e59518ce1cf230e2e2bb4760ed20714ce

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:01 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
server: istio-envoy
transfer-encoding: chunked
content-type: application/javascript;charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin: *
p3p: CP="NON DSP COR NID CURa ADMa DEVa PSAa PSDa OUR STP UNI COM NAV INT STA PRE"
x-envoy-upstream-service-time: 1
connection: close

POST
H2 200 / Show response
www.facebook.com/tr/ Frame EE28 0
49 B 14ms
9ms Document
text/plain 2a03:2880:f176:181:face:b00c:0:25de
FACEBOOK

General

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Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://www.facebook.com/tr/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a03:2880:f176:181:face:b00c:0:25de Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

proxygen-bolt /

Resource Hash

e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains

Request headers

Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Origin: https://www.zscaler.com
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9

Response headers

access-control-allow-credentials: true
access-control-allow-origin: https://www.zscaler.com
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length: 0
content-type: text/plain
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:00 GMT
server: proxygen-bolt
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains

POST
H2 200 queue Show response
st.fullcircleinsights.com/v1/visits/ 2 KB
2 KB 205ms
205ms XHR
application/json 52.222.139.60
AMAZON-02

General

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Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://st.fullcircleinsights.com/v1/visits/queue
Requested by: Host: cdn.bizible.com
URL: https://cdn.bizible.com/scripts/bizible.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 52.222.139.60 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS: server-52-222-139-60.ams50.r.cloudfront.net
Software: /
Resource Hash: 12f77556ebdd081330a440500581a2473bb5ee5e9736038ea21c297ab6fbcbf2

Request headers

origin-fci: https://www.zscaler.com
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
js-version: 1.0.59
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
x-api-key: qJ5ZUG1BW44UIJbuBg8oP93ofs3xOFTZ7XFCqaSv
Content-Type: text/plain;charset=UTF-8

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:01 GMT
via: 1.1 9bd09ac7aca1ea8ca6c788136a9ce480.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop: AMS50-C1
x-amzn-trace-id: Root=1-650c6bc9-7eacfd7f14474cf06971b22b;Sampled=0;lineage=adebd93c:0
x-amzn-requestid: 3b960218-6737-463e-b5a1-a7279f4184e5
vary: Origin
x-cache: Miss from cloudfront
content-type: application/json
access-control-allow-origin: https://www.zscaler.com
x-amz-apigw-id: LnXHhEZsPHcFQHQ=
content-length: 2009
x-amz-cf-id: GWAkcedU7cmY10lm3V5SXAQ3rI0CPlsx1btQOgOa7ktY_iho3TukaA==

OPTIONS
H2 200 queue
st.fullcircleinsights.com/v1/visits/ Frame 0
0 416ms
416ms Preflight
application/json 52.222.139.60
AMAZON-02

General

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Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://st.fullcircleinsights.com/v1/visits/queue
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 52.222.139.60 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS: server-52-222-139-60.ams50.r.cloudfront.net
Software: /
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept: */*
Access-Control-Request-Headers: js-version,origin-fci,x-api-key
Access-Control-Request-Method: POST
Origin: https://www.zscaler.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-headers: Content-Type,X-Amz-Date,Authorization,X-Api-Key,X-Amz-Security-Token,X-Amz-User-Agent,origin-fci,js-version
access-control-allow-methods: OPTIONS,POST
access-control-allow-origin: https://www.zscaler.com
content-length: 1
content-type: application/json
date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:01 GMT
via: 1.1 9bd09ac7aca1ea8ca6c788136a9ce480.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-apigw-id: LnXHfFgjPHcFeXQ=
x-amz-cf-id: wb_WmRqHFFMdGQz4C8-BvwS65S0ivUCnVzJggYkAiu_bcCKG9rw3aQ==
x-amz-cf-pop: AMS50-C1
x-amzn-requestid: 967a69f6-276b-45c2-95d8-071071bf918f
x-cache: Miss from cloudfront

POST
H2 204 / Show response
px.ads.linkedin.com/wa/ 0
194 B 167ms
166ms XHR
text/plain 2620:1ec:21::14
MICROSOFT-CORP-MS...

General

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Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://px.ads.linkedin.com/wa/
Requested by: Host: cdn.bizible.com
URL: https://cdn.bizible.com/scripts/bizible.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server: 2620:1ec:21::14 , United States, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: /
Resource Hash: e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

Accept: *
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
Content-Type: text/plain;charset=UTF-8

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:01 GMT
x-li-pop: afd-prod-ltx1-x
x-msedge-ref: Ref A: 85499607A14A40C2964928E20763228B Ref B: DUS30EDGE0915 Ref C: 2023-09-21T16:14:01Z
linkedin-action: 1
vary: Origin
x-cache: CONFIG_NOCACHE
x-li-fabric: prod-ltx1
access-control-allow-origin: https://www.zscaler.com
x-li-proto: http/2
access-control-allow-credentials: true
x-li-uuid: AAYF4Mettfy/3z5hZKUf1A==

GET
H2 200 img.gif
b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/ 43 B
484 B 202ms
202ms Image
image/gif 23.213.161.216
AKAMAI-ASN1

General

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Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM

Server

23.213.161.216 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),

Reverse DNS

a23-213-161-216.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com

Software

nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu) /

Resource Hash

dcecab1355b5c2b9ecef281322bf265ac5840b4688748586e9632b473a5fe56b

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:01 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
content-length: 43
pragma: no-cache
last-modified: Sat, 18 Feb 2023 01:45:17 GMT
server: nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu)
etag: "63f02dad-2b"
access-control-max-age: 86400
access-control-allow-methods: GET,POST
content-type: image/gif
access-control-allow-origin
cache-control: private, no-cache, no-cache=Set-Cookie, proxy-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials: true
accept-ranges: bytes
access-control-allow-headers: *
expires: Wed, 19 Apr 2000 11:43:00 GMT

GET
H/1.1 200
OK gs Show response
gs.mountain.com/ 144 B
733 B 725ms
174ms Script
application/javascript 34.212.4.35
AMAZON-02

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://gs.mountain.com/gs
Requested by: Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol: HTTP/1.1
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server: 34.212.4.35 Boardman, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS: ec2-34-212-4-35.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com
Software: istio-envoy /
Resource Hash: 8132947f0493b9cb8c9366593b69f166e1f7b06c0cf6c44de36eec1509f0ccf7

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:01 GMT
last-modified: Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT
server: istio-envoy
access-control-allow-methods: GET, POST, OPTIONS
content-type: application/javascript;charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin: *
p3p: CP="NON DSP COR NID CURa ADMa DEVa PSAa PSDa OUR STP UNI COM NAV INT STA PRE"
cache-control: public, max-age=31536000
x-envoy-upstream-service-time: 0
connection: close
access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Content-Type, x-requested-with, X-Custom-Header
content-length: 144
x-application-context: application:prod:8080

GET
H/1.1 200
OK st Show response
px.mountain.com/ 6 KB
2 KB 557ms
209ms Script
application/javascript 35.81.173.170
AMAZON-02

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://px.mountain.com/st?ga_tracking_id=UA-6177009-1%3BG-10SPJ4YJL9&ga_client_id=1031620455.1695312840&shpt=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&ga_info=%7B%22status%22%3A%22OK%22%2C%22ga_tracking_id%22%3A%22UA-6177009-1%3BG-10SPJ4YJL9%22%2C%22ga_client_id%22%3A%221031620455.1695312840%22%2C%22shpt%22%3A%22Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler%22%2C%22dcm_cid%22%3A%221031620455.1695312840%22%2C%22dcm_gid%22%3A%22373607551.1695312840%22%2C%22mntnis%22%3A%22Nbv1qD04nKQps7Qg7qCwAWcWXwpyYxOe%22%2C%22execution_workflow%22%3A%7B%22iteration%22%3A4%2C%22getClientIdByCookie%22%3A%22FAILED%22%2C%22getClientIdByGA%22%3A%22FAILED%22%2C%22getClientIdByTracker%22%3A%22OK%22%2C%22shpt%22%3A%22OK%22%2C%22dcm_cid%22%3A%22OK%22%2C%22dcm_gid%22%3A%22OK%22%7D%2C%22message%22%3A%7B%7D%7D&dcm_cid=1031620455.1695312840&dcm_gid=373607551.1695312840&available_ga=%5B%7B%22id%22%3A%22UA-6177009-1%22%2C%22sess_id%22%3Anull%7D%2C%7B%22id%22%3A%22G-10SPJ4YJL9%22%2C%22sess_id%22%3A%221695312839%22%7D%5D&hardcoded_ga=&dxver=4.0.0&shaid=32329&plh=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&shadditional=adroll%3Dtrue%2Cgoogletagmanager%3Dtrue%2Cga4%3Dtrue%2Clanguage%3Den&shoid=%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cb=1695312841234111&shguid=ab0d26f8-1616-3a24-95ca-b62d3feebe64&shgts=1695312841966
Requested by: Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol: HTTP/1.1
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server: 35.81.173.170 Boardman, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS: ec2-35-81-173-170.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com
Software: istio-envoy /
Resource Hash: 1bc6d50340ae42cfed0d29b252f352f0be7de761cb682b7b4114757460cbbf4a

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:02 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
server: istio-envoy
transfer-encoding: chunked
content-type: application/javascript;charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin: *
p3p: CP="NON DSP COR NID CURa ADMa DEVa PSAa PSDa OUR STP UNI COM NAV INT STA PRE"
x-envoy-upstream-service-time: 34
connection: close

GET
H2 200 img.gif
b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/ 43 B
483 B 247ms
246ms Image
image/gif 23.213.161.216
AKAMAI-ASN1

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM

Server

23.213.161.216 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),

Reverse DNS

a23-213-161-216.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com

Software

nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu) /

Resource Hash

dcecab1355b5c2b9ecef281322bf265ac5840b4688748586e9632b473a5fe56b

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:02 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
content-length: 43
pragma: no-cache
last-modified: Sat, 18 Feb 2023 00:49:36 GMT
server: nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu)
etag: "63f020a0-2b"
access-control-max-age: 86400
access-control-allow-methods: GET,POST
content-type: image/gif
access-control-allow-origin
cache-control: private, no-cache, no-cache=Set-Cookie, proxy-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials: true
accept-ranges: bytes
access-control-allow-headers: *
expires: Wed, 19 Apr 2000 11:43:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 img.gif
b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/ 43 B
483 B 239ms
205ms Image
image/gif 23.213.161.216
AKAMAI-ASN1

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM

Server

23.213.161.216 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),

Reverse DNS

a23-213-161-216.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com

Software

nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu) /

Resource Hash

dcecab1355b5c2b9ecef281322bf265ac5840b4688748586e9632b473a5fe56b

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:14:03 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
content-length: 43
pragma: no-cache
last-modified: Fri, 21 Feb 2020 18:57:20 GMT
server: nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu)
etag: "5e502810-2b"
access-control-max-age: 86400
access-control-allow-methods: GET,POST
content-type: image/gif
access-control-allow-origin
cache-control: private, no-cache, no-cache=Set-Cookie, proxy-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials: true
accept-ranges: bytes
access-control-allow-headers: *
expires: Wed, 19 Apr 2000 11:43:00 GMT

GET img.gif
b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/ 0
0

GET app.js
acsbapp.com/apps/app/dist/js/ 0
0

POST collect
region1.analytics.google.com/g/ 0
0

GET img.gif
b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/ 0
0

Failed requests

These URLs were requested, but there was no response received. You will also see them in the list above.

Domain: insight.adsrvr.org
URL: https://insight.adsrvr.org/track/up?adv=5gm3a7p&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&upid=27hmsyx&upv=1.1.0

Domain: b.6sc.co
URL: https://b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/img.gif?token=ab9750bca4342498694e239e304dd3a9&svisitor=null&visitor=eebdbf2d-fa32-45cf-8121-8ef027ec600e&session=60a3743a-0839-411e-882f-f50849a5fdf0&event=active_time_track&q=%7B%22currentTime%22%3A%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A14%3A04%20GMT%22%2C%22lastTrackTime%22%3A%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A14%3A03%20GMT%22%2C%22timeSpent%22%3A%221019%22%2C%22totalTimeSpent%22%3A%224031%22%7D&isIframe=false&m=%7B%22description%22%3A%22The%20Lyceum%20APT%20group%20is%20targeting%20Middle%20East%20organizations%20with%20DNS%20hijacking%20attack%20using%20a%20new%20.NET-based%20malware.%22%2C%22keywords%22%3A%22APT%2C%20malware%2C%20DNS%20hijacking%2C%20.NET%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler%22%7D&cb=&r=&thirdParty=%7B%7D&v2=1&pageURL=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&pageViewId=ea832e6b-bcae-4a94-80fd-fb0c789d541b&an_uid=0&webTagId=6934ae2b-4c76-4229-97d0-8f637b004b88&v=1.1.6

Domain: acsbapp.com
URL: https://acsbapp.com/apps/app/dist/js/app.js

Domain: region1.analytics.google.com
URL: https://region1.analytics.google.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-10SPJ4YJL9&gtm=45je39i0&_p=1147842270&cid=1031620455.1695312840&ul=en-us&sr=1600x1200&uaa=&uab=&uafvl=&uamb=0&uam=&uap=&uapv=&uaw=0&sid=1695312839&sct=1&seg=0&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&dt=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&_s=2

Domain: b.6sc.co
URL: https://b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/img.gif?token=ab9750bca4342498694e239e304dd3a9&svisitor=null&visitor=eebdbf2d-fa32-45cf-8121-8ef027ec600e&session=60a3743a-0839-411e-882f-f50849a5fdf0&event=active_time_track&q=%7B%22currentTime%22%3A%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A14%3A05%20GMT%22%2C%22lastTrackTime%22%3A%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A14%3A04%20GMT%22%2C%22timeSpent%22%3A%221011%22%2C%22totalTimeSpent%22%3A%225042%22%7D&isIframe=false&m=%7B%22description%22%3A%22The%20Lyceum%20APT%20group%20is%20targeting%20Middle%20East%20organizations%20with%20DNS%20hijacking%20attack%20using%20a%20new%20.NET-based%20malware.%22%2C%22keywords%22%3A%22APT%2C%20malware%2C%20DNS%20hijacking%2C%20.NET%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler%22%7D&cb=&r=&thirdParty=%7B%7D&v2=1&pageURL=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&pageViewId=ea832e6b-bcae-4a94-80fd-fb0c789d541b&an_uid=0&webTagId=6934ae2b-4c76-4229-97d0-8f637b004b88&v=1.1.6

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

108 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

39 Cookies

Cookies are little pieces of information stored in the browser of a user. Whenever a user visits the site again, he will also send his cookie values, thus allowing the website to re-identify him even if he changed locations. This is how permanent logins work.

Domain/Path	Expires	Name / Value
.www.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 23:40:48	Name: OptanonConsent Value: isGpcEnabled=0&datestamp=Thu+Sep+21+2023+18%3A13%3A59+GMT%2B0200+(Central+European+Summer+Time)&version=6.39.0&isIABGlobal=false&landingPath=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&groups=C0001%3A1%2CC0003%3A0%2CC0002%3A0%2CC0004%3A0&hosts=H36%3A1%2CH59%3A1%2CH109%3A1%2CH45%3A1%2CH46%3A1%2CH100%3A1%2CH82%3A0%2CH106%3A0%2CH116%3A0%2CH4%3A0%2CH102%3A0%2CH76%3A0%2CH103%3A0%2CH60%3A0%2CH96%3A0%2CH20%3A0%2CH22%3A0%2CH97%3A0%2CH98%3A0%2CH108%3A0%2CH65%3A0%2CH83%3A0%2CH110%3A0%2CH111%3A0%2CH112%3A0%2CH114%3A0%2CH101%3A0%2CH52%3A0%2CH104%3A0%2CH105%3A0%2CH14%3A0%2CH15%3A0%2CH17%3A0%2CH113%3A0%2CH115%3A0&genVendors=
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 17:04:48	Name: _gcl_au Value: 1.1.307639683.1695312840
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 14:56:39	Name: _gid Value: GA1.2.373607551.1695312840
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 14:55:12	Name: _dc_gtm_UA-6177009-1 Value: 1
.techtarget.com/	1970-01-20 14:55:14	Name: __cf_bm Value: 8ONL9Nxl7H6kHMjoaw1Frp2C73WGZqdaSbmRMGcLAhQ-1695312839-0-AXp30aRQNKpB/1lI6F/MVl6i2W7fHnAA8XkQMoH1ToVdrtQEVMxxqk+/S5Gsbgju5M4rG8oYmtRcfTd2Wq+HKcE=
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-21 00:31:12	Name: _ga Value: GA1.1.1031620455.1695312840
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-21 00:31:12	Name: _ga_10SPJ4YJL9 Value: GS1.1.1695312839.1.0.1695312839.60.0.0
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 23:40:48	Name: _biz_uid Value: 88040a0e303e483f8e25aa82a0df77e0
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 14:55:14	Name: _biz_sid Value: 7dd697
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 23:40:48	Name: _biz_nA Value: 1
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 23:40:48	Name: _biz_pendingA Value: %5B%22m%2Fipv%3F_biz_r%3D%26_biz_h%3D-1906410348%26_biz_u%3D88040a0e303e483f8e25aa82a0df77e0%26_biz_s%3D7dd697%26_biz_l%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.zscaler.com%252Fblogs%252Fsecurity-research%252Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor%26_biz_t%3D1695312839921%26_biz_i%3DLyceum%2520.NET%2520DNS%2520Backdoor%2520%257C%2520Zscaler%26_biz_n%3D0%26rnd%3D472600%22%5D
www.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 23:40:48	Name: __pdst Value: 05c14ea0d6654e7a9c4f2aad858cdf91
.zscaler.com/	1969-12-31 23:59:59	Name: _fcdscst Value: MTY5NTMxMjg0MDAwNA==
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 14:56:39	Name: _uetsid Value: dfac6df0589911eea11e9b34bce3ab51
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-21 00:16:48	Name: _uetvid Value: dfad1770589911eea9986b6c2d6ef4ce
.doubleclick.net/	1970-01-21 00:16:48	Name: IDE Value: AHWqTUlsga7MeKOMCCYQmURBtTnrieuw3_Vf50ntzAlvNhIpAFn1ACIjDmky9Ncu
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-21 00:31:12	Name: _mkto_trk Value: id:306-ZEJ-256&token:_mch-zscaler.com-1695312840143-82457
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 17:04:48	Name: _fbp Value: fb.1.1695312840166.266558312
www.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 15:05:17	Name: _an_uid Value: 0
www.zscaler.com/	1970-01-21 00:31:12	Name: _gd_visitor Value: eebdbf2d-fa32-45cf-8121-8ef027ec600e
www.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 14:55:27	Name: _gd_session Value: 60a3743a-0839-411e-882f-f50849a5fdf0
.zscaler.com/	1969-12-31 23:59:59	Name: cebs Value: 1
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 23:40:48	Name: _ce.s Value: v~1e568f55d6c0c034fc572c6170e2d72cc5d663d2~lcw~1695312840262~vpv~0~lcw~1695312840263
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 14:56:39	Name: _ce.clock_event Value: 1
.linkedin.com/	1970-01-20 17:04:48	Name: li_sugr Value: 5792d269-62e7-463a-83d5-175647437e3b
.linkedin.com/	1970-01-20 23:40:48	Name: bcookie Value: "v=2&f02c26ac-5e90-48cb-81f7-040a2d9d6ad6"
.linkedin.com/	1970-01-20 14:56:39	Name: lidc Value: "b=TGST03:s=T:r=T:a=T:p=T:g=3046:u=1:x=1:i=1695312840:t=1695399240:v=2:sig=AQFo5lchKWgElCvf8YEJdXyZ6PSMY3ur"
.6sc.co/	1970-01-21 00:31:12	Name: 6suuid Value: d8a0d51726e12a00c86b0c65a0010000f88c0100
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 14:56:39	Name: _ce.clock_data Value: 18%2C81.95.5.41%2C1%2Cbd1e129058c6f254231648b6cc158d80
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-20 23:40:48	Name: _CEFT Value: Q%3D%3D%3D
.zscaler.com/	1969-12-31 23:59:59	Name: cebsp_ Value: 1
.linkedin.com/	1970-01-20 15:38:24	Name: UserMatchHistory Value: AQKGFH2nSFe71QAAAYq4hQb1GrbcRajo7itIvEZHzsaPT33jbuBOxLQTkfLkmLZ35LmGGpdREzqtJA
.linkedin.com/	1970-01-20 15:38:24	Name: AnalyticsSyncHistory Value: AQJM-heXoCH1iwAAAYq4hQb1RDjGCbSXTtxiK6WQC1blXCFEhh7SsG4Rc7UnDS5xd01S3lwUVTiW44YBWIksdw
.www.linkedin.com/	1970-01-20 23:40:48	Name: bscookie Value: "v=1&20230921161400ee129f95-be66-41d7-8dce-c419f09f2ceaAQF8tcAyz75QDPlXLAXm65wpZjfjx0ex"
.linkedin.com/	1970-01-20 19:14:24	Name: li_gc Value: MTswOzE2OTUzMTI4NDA7MjswMjEXmx9WEi4FOAW0Dzy8I5txcIleSvZZ4jVALxoE9ZwzoQ==
.zscaler.com/	1970-01-21 00:31:12	Name: _fcdscv Value: eyJDdXN0b21lcklkIjoiNzMxYzMxNmEtYzQ2ZS00YTk0LTgxYTktN2NmYzBlYTBkNTNlIiwiVmlzaXRvciI6eyJFbWFpbCI6bnVsbCwiRXh0ZXJuYWxWaXNpdG9ySWQiOiJjNWNiNDBkZC1kZWMyLTQ5YmYtOGVmYy1lZDhlNjcxZmIzNjUifSwiVmlzaXRzIjpbXSwiQWN0aXZpdGllcyI6W10sIkRpYWdub3N0aWNNZXNzYWdlIjpudWxsfQ==
.mountain.com/	1970-01-21 00:31:12	Name: guid Value: e05a9f79-5899-11ee-a81a-dd62f1bece27
.px.mountain.com/	1970-01-21 00:31:12	Name: tt Value: "H4sIAAAAAAAAAKtW8guKNzYyNrKMN7IwtlCyMtBBEjG3NAaLICswNLM0NTY0sjAxMjUASpUpWRnVAgB+VpcIRgAAAA=="
.mountain.com/	1970-01-21 00:31:12	Name: rt Value: "MzIzMjk6MTY5NTMxMjg0Mg=="

1 Console Messages

A page may trigger messages to the console to be logged. These are often error messages about being unable to load a resource or execute a piece of JavaScript. Sometimes they also provide insight into the technology behind a website.

Source	Level	URL Text
network	error	URL: https://t.sf14g.com/sf14g.js Message: Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 403 ()

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

306-zej-256.mktoresp.com
acsbapp.com
assets-tracking.crazyegg.com
b.6sc.co
bat.bing.com
c.6sc.co
cdn.bizible.com
cdn.cookielaw.org
cdn.pdst.fm
connect.facebook.net
d.adroll.com
d2i34c80a0ftze.cloudfront.net
dx.mountain.com
epsilon.6sense.com
geolocation.onetrust.com
googleads.g.doubleclick.net
gs.mountain.com
ibc-flow.techtarget.com
insight.adsrvr.org
ipv6.6sc.co
j.6sc.co
js.adsrvr.org
lh3.googleusercontent.com
lh4.googleusercontent.com
lh5.googleusercontent.com
lh6.googleusercontent.com
munchkin.marketo.net
netlify-rum.netlify.app
pagestates-tracking.crazyegg.com
px.ads.linkedin.com
px.mountain.com
px4.ads.linkedin.com
region1.analytics.google.com
s.adroll.com
script.crazyegg.com
secure.adnxs.com
snap.licdn.com
st.fullcircleinsights.com
stats.g.doubleclick.net
t.sf14g.com
tracking.crazyegg.com
trk.techtarget.com
us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net
www.facebook.com
www.google-analytics.com
www.google.com
www.google.de
www.googletagmanager.com
www.linkedin.com
www.zscaler.com
acsbapp.com
b.6sc.co
insight.adsrvr.org
region1.analytics.google.com
108.138.15.119
13.107.42.14
13.32.27.91
152.195.15.58
18.66.122.74
192.28.144.124
2001:4860:4802:34::36
2001:4860:4802:36::36
23.213.161.216
2600:9000:225e:bc00:6:9280:1080:93a1
2600:9000:25e8:b000:9:14eb:6280:93a1
2606:4700:4400::6812:24c4
2606:4700:4400::ac40:9b77
2606:4700::6812:1d4a
2606:4700::6812:82ec
2606:4700::6813:9308
2620:1ec:21::14
2620:1ec:c11::200
2a00:1450:4001:801::2003
2a00:1450:4001:802::2004
2a00:1450:4001:812::2001
2a00:1450:4001:812::2008
2a00:1450:4001:827::2002
2a00:1450:4001:82a::200e
2a00:1450:400c:c0c::9b
2a02:26f0:480:23::1726:629c
2a02:26f0:480:f::213:7ec6
2a03:2880:f083:100:face:b00c:0:3
2a03:2880:f176:181:face:b00c:0:25de
2a05:d014:58f:6202::64
2a05:d018:cc3:fe04:905:3daf:9cdd:2f70
3.212.39.155
3.216.46.62
3.69.80.35
34.111.208.231
34.212.4.35
35.244.142.80
35.81.173.170
37.252.171.149
44.209.137.118
52.222.139.60
52.48.224.138
88.221.60.75
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www.zscaler.com Open in urlscan Pro 2606:4700::6812:1d4a Public Scan

Summary

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

Screenshot Live screenshot Full Image

Page Title

Detected technologies

Page Statistics

159 Requests

93 %HTTPS

56 %IPv6

32 Domains

50 Subdomains

44 IPs

4 Countries

2751 kBTransfer

5708 kBSize

39 Cookies

25 Outgoing links

Redirected requests

159 HTTP transactions Everything HTML Script AJAX CSS Image Expand all 1 data transactions

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www.zscaler.com Open in urlscan Pro
2606:4700::6812:1d4a Public Scan

Screenshot
Live screenshot

Full Image

159
Requests

93 %
HTTPS

56 %
IPv6

32
Domains

50
Subdomains

44
IPs

4
Countries

2751 kB
Transfer

5708 kB
Size

39
Cookies

159 HTTP transactions
1 data transactions