Submitted URL: http://refdesk.com/
Effective URL: https://refdesk.com/
Submission: On May 20 via manual from US

Summary

This website contacted 24 IPs in 6 countries across 15 domains to perform 92 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 147.135.15.104, located in Flint Hill, United States and belongs to OVH, FR. The main domain is refdesk.com.
TLS certificate: Issued by COMODO RSA Domain Validation Secure S... on June 30th 2018. Valid for: 2 years.
This is the only time refdesk.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

IP Address AS Autonomous System
5 147.135.11.189 16276 (OVH)
5 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
4 147.135.15.104 16276 (OVH)
8 147.135.11.175 16276 (OVH)
1 3 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
13 172.217.22.34 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 54.230.92.251 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 192.229.133.23 15133 (EDGECAST)
2 216.137.61.221 16509 (AMAZON-02)
8 91.204.210.227 52148 (RACKSRV)
2 52.46.157.171 16509 (AMAZON-02)
14 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2a03:2880:f12... 32934 (FACEBOOK)
1 104.111.239.151 16625 (AKAMAI-AS)
12 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 52.94.240.125 16509 (AMAZON-02)
2 52.94.225.95 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 1 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
92 24
Domain Requested by
17 refdesk.com refdesk.com
14 tpc.googlesyndication.com securepubads.g.doubleclick.net
refdesk.com
13 securepubads.g.doubleclick.net www.googletagservices.com
securepubads.g.doubleclick.net
refdesk.com
12 cdn.ampproject.org securepubads.g.doubleclick.net
8 img.tfd.com refdesk.com
5 www.googletagservices.com refdesk.com
securepubads.g.doubleclick.net
3 www.google-analytics.com 1 redirects refdesk.com
www.google-analytics.com
2 pagead2.googlesyndication.com
2 amp-error-reporting.appspot.com cdn.ampproject.org
2 fls-na.amazon-adsystem.com refdesk.com
2 aax-us-east.amazon-adsystem.com z-na.amazon-adsystem.com
refdesk.com
2 images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com refdesk.com
2 adservice.google.com www.googletagservices.com
2 adservice.google.de www.googletagservices.com
1 googleads.g.doubleclick.net refdesk.com
1 www.google.com 1 redirects
1 ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com refdesk.com
1 www.webopedia.com refdesk.com
1 www.facebook.com img.tfd.com
1 stats.g.doubleclick.net refdesk.com
1 assets2.merriam-webster.com refdesk.com
1 z-na.amazon-adsystem.com refdesk.com
92 22

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Subject Issuer Validity Valid
*.g.doubleclick.net
Google Internet Authority G3
2019-04-30 -
2019-07-23
3 months crt.sh
*.refdesk.com
COMODO RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA
2018-06-30 -
2020-06-29
2 years crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com
Google Internet Authority G3
2019-04-30 -
2019-07-23
3 months crt.sh
*.google.com
Google Internet Authority G3
2019-04-30 -
2019-07-23
3 months crt.sh
z-na.amazon-adsystem.com
Amazon
2018-06-25 -
2019-06-25
a year crt.sh
*.merriam-webster.com
DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA
2017-11-03 -
2020-05-05
3 years crt.sh
Images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com
DigiCert Global CA G2
2019-05-02 -
2020-04-23
a year crt.sh
*.thefreedictionary.com
COMODO RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA
2017-09-14 -
2020-09-13
3 years crt.sh
aax-us-east.amazon-adsystem.com
Amazon
2019-02-04 -
2020-02-04
a year crt.sh
tpc.googlesyndication.com
Google Internet Authority G3
2019-04-30 -
2019-07-23
3 months crt.sh
*.facebook.com
DigiCert SHA2 High Assurance Server CA
2019-04-22 -
2019-07-21
3 months crt.sh
www.quinstreet.com
GeoTrust RSA CA 2018
2019-04-29 -
2019-11-16
7 months crt.sh
misc-sni.google.com
Google Internet Authority G3
2019-04-30 -
2019-07-23
3 months crt.sh
www.assoc-amazon.com
Amazon
2019-03-09 -
2020-02-19
a year crt.sh
fls-na.amazon-adsystem.com
Amazon
2019-02-12 -
2020-01-26
a year crt.sh
*.appspot.com
Google Internet Authority G3
2019-04-30 -
2019-07-23
3 months crt.sh

This page contains 8 frames:

Primary Page: https://refdesk.com/
Frame ID: 7A85216637AC9961CA68505BD82D1811
Requests: 52 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://www.facebook.com/plugins/like.php?href=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreedictionary.com%2Fluster&layout=button_count&show_faces=false&width=80&action=like&colorscheme=light
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Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://refdesk.com/newsfeed_ap.html
Frame ID: C021036733483E89C57F1377000749D8
Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/011905091827220/amp4ads-v0.js
Frame ID: FE1A9E10257DDCB9E6E3D361B0E689DB
Requests: 16 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/pcs/view?xai=AKAOjsvyrwYJUNu7k2L-Ba-DQROrCH5MOVdqENu2p0hXPkAFXvGCFBAUajYvcWIwJ0_QePXa2xTUxe1zVs8B4SvJZl-CSQpj1Qh1hvfxAX88oFxuLfzX79LRhqUp17T3Xm8zFDElVsBkXDVvJSysvoSN7xpmniK48Pdtucg5dTfTR6v2b4yfLqTFx9fypCdqhoY1QQpikv-W4pvZEXdd-KkgztM_e0WxGhRgor9qfH9FUITWk918HP5ccO3W_34nzuM&sai=AMfl-YRyIEUkSb_xMo3jfd4wUSaOFS9dsUORg7V-BnEZSq10vvEJ6k3Qtre8sTXbfjukkPiGw8LJd4evKYD2W_grOfFQWxSchMZn8vRzX3Ds5A&sig=Cg0ArKJSzPe21IjzSpSKEAE&urlfix=1&adurl=
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Frame ID: 9BD93F502F67F2C6EAAB94A5EDE86615
Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://tpc.googlesyndication.com/safeframe/1-0-33/html/container.html
Frame ID: 4863CA578CE1316AB81388A3972584DC
Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/011905091827220/amp4ads-v0.js
Frame ID: B1C06296F82B253E136B4DBE9C2011E2
Requests: 11 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot


Page URL History Show full URLs

  1. http://refdesk.com/ Page URL
  2. https://refdesk.com/ Page URL

Detected technologies

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • env /^__google_ad_/i
  • env /^Goog_AdSense_/i

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • env /^gaGlobal$/i

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • env /^googletag$/i
  • env /^google_tag_manager$/i

Page Statistics

92
Requests

96 %
HTTPS

50 %
IPv6

15
Domains

22
Subdomains

24
IPs

6
Countries

975 kB
Transfer

2629 kB
Size

6
Cookies

Page URL History

This captures the URL locations of the websites, including HTTP redirects and client-side redirects via JavaScript or Meta fields.

  1. http://refdesk.com/ Page URL
  2. https://refdesk.com/ Page URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

Request Chain 37
  • https://www.google-analytics.com/r/collect?v=1&_v=j75&a=405076935&t=pageview&_s=1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Frefdesk.com%2F&ul=en-us&de=UTF-8&dt=Reference%2C%20Facts%2C%20News%20-%20Free%20and%20Family-friendly%20Resources%20-%20Refdesk.com&sd=24-bit&sr=1600x1200&vp=1600x1200&je=0&_u=KGBAAEADQ~&jid=932151761&gjid=739691223&cid=1601657134.1558336696&tid=UA-69271641-1&_gid=618038923.1558336696&_r=1&z=1132241045 HTTP 302
  • https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/r/collect?v=1&aip=1&t=dc&_r=3&tid=UA-69271641-1&cid=1601657134.1558336696&jid=932151761&_gid=618038923.1558336696&gjid=739691223&_v=j75&z=1132241045
Request Chain 87
  • https://www.google.com/pagead/drt/ui HTTP 302
  • https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/drt/si

92 HTTP transactions

Resource
Path
Size
x-fer
Type
MIME-Type
/
refdesk.com/
74 KB
0
Document
General
Full URL
http://refdesk.com/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Server
147.135.11.189 Reston, United States, ASN16276 (OVH, FR),
Reverse DNS
smtp2.refdesk.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600

Request headers

Host
refdesk.com
Connection
keep-alive
Pragma
no-cache
Cache-Control
no-cache
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36
Accept
text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3
Accept-Encoding
gzip, deflate
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:17:03 GMT
Last-Modified
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:10:01 GMT
Content-Length
109806
Content-Type
text/html; charset=UTF-8
Age
71
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=3600
X-Cache
HIT
X-Cache-Hits
47
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Connection
keep-alive
gpt.js
www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/
31 KB
10 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: http://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:819::2002 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
sffe /
Resource Hash
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
http://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:14 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
sffe
etag
"171 / 6 of 1000 / last-modified: 1558022742"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript
status
200
cache-control
private, max-age=900, stale-while-revalidate=3600
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
quic="googleads.g.doubleclick.net:443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39",quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
10520
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:14 GMT
rs_cookie.js
refdesk.com/
1 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
http://refdesk.com/rs_cookie.js?v=1
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: http://refdesk.com/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Server
147.135.15.104 Flint Hill, United States, ASN16276 (OVH, FR),
Reverse DNS
smtp3.refdesk.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600

Request headers

Referer
http://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:13:56 GMT
Last-Modified
Mon, 16 Nov 2015 04:34:48 GMT
Age
257
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=3600
X-Cache
HIT
Content-Type
text/javascript
Cache-Control
s-maxage=1800
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
1335
X-Cache-Hits
49
basiccalendar.js
refdesk.com/
1 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
http://refdesk.com/basiccalendar.js
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: http://refdesk.com/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Server
147.135.15.104 Flint Hill, United States, ASN16276 (OVH, FR),
Reverse DNS
smtp3.refdesk.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600

Request headers

Referer
http://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:14:06 GMT
Last-Modified
Sat, 14 Oct 2006 14:55:35 GMT
Age
248
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=3600
X-Cache
HIT
Content-Type
text/javascript
Cache-Control
s-maxage=1800
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
1254
X-Cache-Hits
49
rdlogo.jpg
refdesk.com/
15 KB
15 KB
Image
General
Full URL
http://refdesk.com/rdlogo.jpg
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: http://refdesk.com/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Server
147.135.15.104 Flint Hill, United States, ASN16276 (OVH, FR),
Reverse DNS
smtp3.refdesk.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600

Request headers

Referer
http://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 06:49:02 GMT
Last-Modified
Fri, 22 Feb 2008 01:42:32 GMT
Age
1752
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=3600
X-Cache
HIT
Content-Type
image/jpeg
Cache-Control
max-age=3600
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
15205
X-Cache-Hits
392
Primary Request /
refdesk.com/
107 KB
108 KB
Document
General
Full URL
https://refdesk.com/
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: http://refdesk.com/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
147.135.15.104 Flint Hill, United States, ASN16276 (OVH, FR),
Reverse DNS
smtp3.refdesk.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
aa0b456dc52a8d6c480eb83db799dd19fe3ccc4bf941c5788453b91f7824deaf
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600 max-age=31536000

Request headers

Host
refdesk.com
Connection
keep-alive
Pragma
no-cache
Cache-Control
no-cache
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36
Accept
text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3
Referer
http://refdesk.com/
Accept-Encoding
gzip, deflate, br
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36
Referer
http://refdesk.com/

Response headers

Server
nginx
Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
Content-Type
text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length
109806
Connection
keep-alive
Last-Modified
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:10:01 GMT
Age
71
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=3600 max-age=31536000
X-Cache
HIT
X-Cache-Hits
49
Accept-Ranges
bytes
gpt.js
www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/
31 KB
10 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:819::2002 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
sffe /
Resource Hash
db798d296b529a533608ad27deb384e0247cf762ef44f3e04107ae4bb2be9ba8
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
sffe
etag
"171 / 297 of 1000 / last-modified: 1558022742"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript
status
200
cache-control
private, max-age=900, stale-while-revalidate=3600
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
quic="googleads.g.doubleclick.net:443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39",quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
10526
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
rs_cookie.js
refdesk.com/
1 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://refdesk.com/rs_cookie.js?v=1
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
147.135.11.175 Reston, United States, ASN16276 (OVH, FR),
Reverse DNS
smtp1.refdesk.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
14749f70527cdd22301bc05a473d37050a1d81cc3835cb5ece8e4f9b8228e739
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600, max-age=31536000

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
Last-Modified
Mon, 16 Nov 2015 04:34:48 GMT
Server
nginx
Age
258
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=3600, max-age=31536000
X-Cache
HIT
Content-Type
text/javascript
Cache-Control
s-maxage=1800
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
1335
X-Cache-Hits
50
basiccalendar.js
refdesk.com/
1 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://refdesk.com/basiccalendar.js
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
147.135.11.189 Reston, United States, ASN16276 (OVH, FR),
Reverse DNS
smtp2.refdesk.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
ffb3ef0120d0ec7ba815d6910ebce52e5d4558da7a14dc24622f8e132c7b1e7a
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600, max-age=31536000

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
Last-Modified
Sat, 14 Oct 2006 14:55:35 GMT
Server
nginx
Age
249
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=3600, max-age=31536000
X-Cache
HIT
Content-Type
text/javascript
Cache-Control
s-maxage=1800
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
1254
X-Cache-Hits
50
rdlogo.jpg
refdesk.com/
15 KB
15 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://refdesk.com/rdlogo.jpg
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
147.135.11.175 Reston, United States, ASN16276 (OVH, FR),
Reverse DNS
smtp1.refdesk.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
21eb0d6baa2302668d18b59780f24c432f9f1b6e39c60473173fbcc8a419190b
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600, max-age=31536000

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
Last-Modified
Fri, 22 Feb 2008 01:42:32 GMT
Server
nginx
Age
1753
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=3600, max-age=31536000
X-Cache
HIT
Content-Type
image/jpeg
Cache-Control
max-age=3600
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
15205
X-Cache-Hits
393
ads-off-small.png
refdesk.com/
9 KB
9 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://refdesk.com/ads-off-small.png
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
147.135.11.175 Reston, United States, ASN16276 (OVH, FR),
Reverse DNS
smtp1.refdesk.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
96bd0fcaa1bc9d09aaa04f9ce34d1862f42390f8785f3b387f85c6c7d698bf68
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600, max-age=31536000

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
Last-Modified
Mon, 24 Jun 2013 16:55:02 GMT
Server
nginx
Age
2463
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=3600, max-age=31536000
X-Cache
HIT
Content-Type
image/png
Cache-Control
max-age=3600
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
9121
X-Cache-Hits
294
analytics.js
www.google-analytics.com/
43 KB
17 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:816::200e Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
7dff09578729615fcd15c840a32c9f82a33fe2331a851e4ac40be03cb111b3f0
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
Thu, 02 May 2019 01:33:03 GMT
server
Golfe2
age
5479
date
Mon, 20 May 2019 05:46:56 GMT
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript
status
200
cache-control
public, max-age=7200
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
17779
expires
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:46:56 GMT
integrator.js
adservice.google.de/adsid/
109 B
171 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://adservice.google.de/adsid/integrator.js?domain=refdesk.com
Requested by
Host: www.googletagservices.com
URL: https://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:81c::2002 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
0482a98d09daebc18a0d2e1ed8f748da5b0179e61223ed541101df1f4699f073
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
server
cafe
p3p
CP="This is not a P3P policy! See http://support.google.com/accounts/answer/151657 for more info."
status
200
cache-control
private, no-cache, no-store
content-disposition
attachment; filename="f.txt"
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
quic="googleads.g.doubleclick.net:443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39",quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
104
x-xss-protection
0
integrator.js
adservice.google.com/adsid/
109 B
171 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://adservice.google.com/adsid/integrator.js?domain=refdesk.com
Requested by
Host: www.googletagservices.com
URL: https://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:825::2002 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
0482a98d09daebc18a0d2e1ed8f748da5b0179e61223ed541101df1f4699f073
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
server
cafe
p3p
CP="This is not a P3P policy! See http://support.google.com/accounts/answer/151657 for more info."
status
200
cache-control
private, no-cache, no-store
content-disposition
attachment; filename="f.txt"
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
quic="googleads.g.doubleclick.net:443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39",quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
104
x-xss-protection
0
pubads_impl_2019051301.js
securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gpt/
152 KB
55 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gpt/pubads_impl_2019051301.js
Requested by
Host: www.googletagservices.com
URL: https://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.217.22.34 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
fra15s16-in-f2.1e100.net
Software
sffe /
Resource Hash
2b83db827fbd3e671aa2f4628103e8da1f4b96c7e935025b8742e5e7098a6b66
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
Mon, 13 May 2019 13:05:10 GMT
server
sffe
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript
status
200
cache-control
private, immutable, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
56606
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
google-75x32.png
refdesk.com/
5 KB
5 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://refdesk.com/google-75x32.png
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
147.135.11.175 Reston, United States, ASN16276 (OVH, FR),
Reverse DNS
smtp1.refdesk.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
fa48594201be5ae303162b9b997f53f2b2e232e627261495206b38fb22c98cf2
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600, max-age=31536000

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
Last-Modified
Tue, 05 Dec 2017 07:53:21 GMT
Server
nginx
Age
1713
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=3600, max-age=31536000
X-Cache
HIT
Content-Type
image/png
Cache-Control
max-age=3600
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
4687
X-Cache-Hits
379
bing.gif
refdesk.com/
528 B
896 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://refdesk.com/bing.gif
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
147.135.11.189 Reston, United States, ASN16276 (OVH, FR),
Reverse DNS
smtp2.refdesk.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
6bed7833ed6ac9e642a5b1c733eb5de8455a54e1d4f0282c8c7fbf37ca27e634
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600, max-age=31536000

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
Last-Modified
Tue, 18 Aug 2009 15:17:23 GMT
Server
nginx
Age
1579
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=3600, max-age=31536000
X-Cache
HIT
Content-Type
image/gif
Cache-Control
max-age=3600
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
528
X-Cache-Hits
339
yah.gif
refdesk.com/
1 KB
2 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://refdesk.com/yah.gif
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
147.135.11.175 Reston, United States, ASN16276 (OVH, FR),
Reverse DNS
smtp1.refdesk.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
1fb90a5f60bf89e4338a7618f5ab8bccaf0d240842d9013e78ee548a69914347
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600, max-age=31536000

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
Last-Modified
Fri, 21 Aug 2009 13:31:47 GMT
Server
nginx
Age
1344
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=3600, max-age=31536000
X-Cache
HIT
Content-Type
image/gif
Cache-Control
max-age=3600
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
1281
X-Cache-Hits
298
yt.gif
refdesk.com/
3 KB
3 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://refdesk.com/yt.gif
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
147.135.11.189 Reston, United States, ASN16276 (OVH, FR),
Reverse DNS
smtp2.refdesk.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
d81d5b2284bf19491b77bc2c383aedb72bf225796355d0f33ba5b3159a456c6e
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600, max-age=31536000

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
Last-Modified
Fri, 21 Aug 2009 00:52:09 GMT
Server
nginx
Age
1240
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=3600, max-age=31536000
X-Cache
HIT
Content-Type
image/gif
Cache-Control
max-age=3600
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
3185
X-Cache-Hits
276
q
z-na.amazon-adsystem.com/widgets/
24 KB
8 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://z-na.amazon-adsystem.com/widgets/q?ServiceVersion=20070822&Operation=GetScript&ID=OneJS&WS=1
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
54.230.92.251 Seattle, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
server-54-230-92-251.fra2.r.cloudfront.net
Software
Server /
Resource Hash
8d0f673077babca1652dbfd421d0bb0b03f203c5c8a15e31258eeb743811b075

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 00:59:09 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
age
22746
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
status
200
cneonction
close
content-length
7928
via
1.1 503a28017d94e3a67757eb66ee760010.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
pragma
Public
server
Server
content-type
application/javascript;charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
charset
UTF-8
cache-control
public,max-age=86400,s-maxage=86400,no-transform
x-amz-cf-id
0BHUtt0zeUF60-Mi_aChrNZ6MSuJGWXxZm_IJu43LzewrpDemDS8Dw==
expires
Tue, 21 May 2019 00:59:09 GMT
amazon.png
refdesk.com/i/
9 KB
9 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://refdesk.com/i/amazon.png?v=2
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
147.135.11.175 Reston, United States, ASN16276 (OVH, FR),
Reverse DNS
smtp1.refdesk.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
75b07415dc43ca4f3fcff48aba161d2f6e1c226674939289427ef8809c7c3765
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600, max-age=31536000

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
Last-Modified
Sat, 29 Dec 2018 03:44:50 GMT
Server
nginx
Age
3291
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=3600, max-age=31536000
X-Cache
HIT
Content-Type
image/png
Cache-Control
max-age=3600
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
8984
X-Cache-Hits
690
MW_logo.png
assets2.merriam-webster.com/mw/static/app-standalone-images/
11 KB
11 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://assets2.merriam-webster.com/mw/static/app-standalone-images/MW_logo.png
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
192.229.133.23 , United States, ASN15133 (EDGECAST - MCI Communications Services, Inc. d/b/a Verizon Business, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
ECS (fcn/40E8) /
Resource Hash
897a5102d7ab1390061740cd05e43b945ea3d93196cb49daa33d87aafeca0e32

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
last-modified
Thu, 08 Dec 2016 20:32:08 GMT
server
ECS (fcn/40E8)
access-control-allow-origin
*
etag
"2c6e-5432b88071953"
x-cache
HIT
content-type
image/png
status
200
cache-control
max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
11374
expires
Tue, 19 May 2020 07:18:15 GMT
41igEmyb8AL._SL160_.jpg
images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/
4 KB
5 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/41igEmyb8AL._SL160_.jpg
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
216.137.61.221 Seattle, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
server-216-137-61-221.fra2.r.cloudfront.net
Software
Server /
Resource Hash
988603f8b3b55823e71d60c156a47a43e55021c3a20fbaa752e9a89295fd3836

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 05 May 2019 04:38:52 GMT
via
1.1 e7c35757c4581d46396ae4c0a48815ef.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified
Fri, 22 Feb 2013 10:38:33 GMT
server
Server
age
1428602
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
image/jpeg
status
200
cache-control
max-age=630720000,public
x-amz-ir-id
a3d8a7ef-142b-432d-9bec-d412d1e61e49
timing-allow-origin
https://www.amazon.com
access-control-allow-origin
*
content-length
4252
x-amz-cf-id
75dgEOmJIx0fKSY-BB19aBTkdQ-tYa1satppV77TWAZzQcQe59XTMA==
expires
Thu, 21 Apr 2039 11:54:47 GMT
article-top.js
img.tfd.com/daily/
2 KB
1 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://img.tfd.com/daily/article-top.js
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
91.204.210.227 , United Kingdom, ASN52148 (RACKSRV, GB),
Reverse DNS
w1.syndication.adagora.com
Software
Microsoft-IIS/10.0 /
Resource Hash
1529d50d1eb7cbde33e9be479e14bd1b847da94c5639db9c985ccc3fcf0cd2c5

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:11 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
last-modified
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:15:02 GMT
server
Microsoft-IIS/10.0
access-control-allow-origin
*
etag
"66c74bedbed51:0"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
status
200
cache-control
max-age=3600
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
1102
history-top.js
img.tfd.com/daily/
2 KB
1 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://img.tfd.com/daily/history-top.js
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
91.204.210.227 , United Kingdom, ASN52148 (RACKSRV, GB),
Reverse DNS
w1.syndication.adagora.com
Software
Microsoft-IIS/10.0 /
Resource Hash
3b5c44dbee98105151b376e4110dba6fbc5dea31bc0fef54c20d43465eb777a5

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:11 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
last-modified
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:15:02 GMT
server
Microsoft-IIS/10.0
access-control-allow-origin
*
etag
"66c74bedbed51:0"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
status
200
cache-control
max-age=3600
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
1101
birthday-top.js
img.tfd.com/daily/
2 KB
1 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://img.tfd.com/daily/birthday-top.js
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
91.204.210.227 , United Kingdom, ASN52148 (RACKSRV, GB),
Reverse DNS
w1.syndication.adagora.com
Software
Microsoft-IIS/10.0 /
Resource Hash
10c820107994613046086bb1147db3f943a5e1529b5f804a28e77a40dc390f96

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:11 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
last-modified
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:15:02 GMT
server
Microsoft-IIS/10.0
access-control-allow-origin
*
etag
"66c74bedbed51:0"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
status
200
cache-control
max-age=3600
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
1089
wod-top.js
img.tfd.com/daily/
4 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://img.tfd.com/daily/wod-top.js
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
91.204.210.227 , United Kingdom, ASN52148 (RACKSRV, GB),
Reverse DNS
w1.syndication.adagora.com
Software
Microsoft-IIS/10.0 /
Resource Hash
d7bbe8fe20c1ab2ea087b6c886d93c041e4097a56f48a96c5172e804368caebe

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:11 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
last-modified
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:15:02 GMT
server
Microsoft-IIS/10.0
access-control-allow-origin
*
etag
"09faabddbed51:0"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
status
200
cache-control
max-age=3600
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
2127
js
www.google-analytics.com/gtm/
52 KB
20 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.google-analytics.com/gtm/js?id=GTM-NX3CD2Z&cid=1601657134.1558336696
Requested by
Host: www.google-analytics.com
URL: https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:816::200e Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Google Tag Manager (scaffolding) /
Resource Hash
480e62d11c28a2f995b6696942fb93cf83dbd56fd58bf17c45623440ccd6b4d2
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
content-encoding
br
alt-svc
quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
server
Google Tag Manager (scaffolding)
access-control-allow-origin
http://www.googletagmanager.com
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
status
200
cache-control
private, max-age=900
access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-headers
Cache-Control
content-length
20181
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
disclaim.gif
refdesk.com/
1 KB
1 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://refdesk.com/disclaim.gif
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
147.135.11.175 Reston, United States, ASN16276 (OVH, FR),
Reverse DNS
smtp1.refdesk.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
bd237f68b7d0d1c77113290e651252a2907b447ced02caec4c0689dc7cda4768
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600, max-age=31536000

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
Last-Modified
Tue, 21 Oct 2008 23:40:59 GMT
Server
nginx
Age
1306
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=3600, max-age=31536000
X-Cache
HIT
Content-Type
image/gif
Cache-Control
max-age=3600
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
1056
X-Cache-Hits
293
newsfeed_selecter.js
refdesk.com/
3 KB
3 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://refdesk.com/newsfeed_selecter.js?r=5
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
147.135.11.175 Reston, United States, ASN16276 (OVH, FR),
Reverse DNS
smtp1.refdesk.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
4707a5ff0bf1574894182cb66089a654467ef4a05dd83fd63e4f96d2e4224e35
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600, max-age=31536000

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
Last-Modified
Wed, 13 Jun 2018 16:43:00 GMT
Server
nginx
Age
249
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=3600, max-age=31536000
X-Cache
HIT
Content-Type
text/javascript
Cache-Control
s-maxage=1800
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
3039
X-Cache-Hits
47
getad
aax-us-east.amazon-adsystem.com/x/
68 KB
13 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://aax-us-east.amazon-adsystem.com/x/getad?src=330&c=100&sz=125x125&apiVersion=2.0&pj=%7B%22campaigns%22%3A%22primeent%22%2C%22height%22%3A%22125%22%2C%22banner_type%22%3A%22category%22%2C%22placement%22%3A%22assoc_banner_placement_default%22%2C%22tracking_id%22%3A%22refdeskcom%22%2C%22p%22%3A%2221%22%2C%22width%22%3A%22125%22%2C%22isresponsive%22%3A%22false%22%2C%22ad_type%22%3A%22banners%22%2C%22marketplace%22%3A%22amazon%22%2C%22region%22%3A%22US%22%2C%22linkid%22%3A%22CI7V3FS5V6D3WE37%22%2C%22banner_id%22%3A%221R1TYHY9TYF4VF36KGG2%22%2C%22viewerCountry%22%3A%22DE%22%2C%22textlinks%22%3A%22%22%2C%22debug%22%3A%22false%22%2C%22acap_publisherId%22%3A%22refdeskcom%22%2C%22slotNum%22%3A0%7D&u=https%3A%2F%2Frefdesk.com%2F&jscb=amzn_assoc_jsonp_callback_assoc_banner_placement_default_0
Requested by
Host: z-na.amazon-adsystem.com
URL: https://z-na.amazon-adsystem.com/widgets/q?ServiceVersion=20070822&Operation=GetScript&ID=OneJS&WS=1
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.46.157.171 Ashburn, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Server /
Resource Hash
0694f6730945ecc9eab424dd86bf0c73033397784b63549b4084d818667eb087

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:16 GMT
Content-Encoding
gzip
Server
Server
Connection
keep-alive
Content-Length
13027
Vary
Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Content-Type
text/javascript;charset=UTF-8
ads
securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/
136 KB
20 KB
XHR
General
Full URL
https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ads?gdfp_req=1&pvsid=4181085486664366&correlator=2171666222643343&output=json_html&callback=googletag.impl.pubads.callbackProxy1&impl=fif&adsid=NT&eid=21061863%2C21062454%2C21063203&vrg=2019051301&guci=1.2.0.0.2.2.0.0&plat=1%3A32776%2C2%3A32776%2C8%3A32776&sc=1&sfv=1-0-33&ecs=20190520&iu=%2F218243714%2F728x90_top&sz=728x90&cookie_enabled=1&bc=31&abxe=1&lmt=1558336201&dt=1558336695670&dlt=1558336695217&idt=436&frm=20&biw=1585&bih=1200&oid=3&adx=429&ady=0&adk=3262160237&uci=1&ifi=1&u_his=2&u_h=1200&u_w=1600&u_ah=1200&u_aw=1600&u_cd=24&u_sd=1&flash=0&url=https%3A%2F%2Frefdesk.com%2F&ref=http%3A%2F%2Frefdesk.com%2F&dssz=21&icsg=11948&std=0&vis=1&dmc=8&scr_x=0&scr_y=0&psz=1569x90&msz=728x-1&blev=1&bisch=1&ga_vid=1601657134.1558336696&ga_sid=1558336696&ga_hid=405076935&fws=0
Requested by
Host: securepubads.g.doubleclick.net
URL: https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gpt/pubads_impl_2019051301.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.217.22.34 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
fra15s16-in-f2.1e100.net
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
049e0b9571dc137f42cb16979dbe545a5736bd762dd63d16edc3d29f7d255cb0
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

User-Agent
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Referer
https://refdesk.com/
Origin
https://refdesk.com

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
p3p
policyref="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/gcn_p3p_.xml", CP="CURa ADMa DEVa TAIo PSAo PSDo OUR IND UNI PUR INT DEM STA PRE COM NAV OTC NOI DSP COR"
status
200
content-disposition
attachment; filename="f.txt"
alt-svc
quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
19766
x-xss-protection
0
google-lineitem-id
-1
pragma
no-cache
server
cafe
google-creative-id
-1
content-type
text/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
https://refdesk.com
access-control-expose-headers
x-google-amp-ad-validated-version
cache-control
no-cache, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
pubads_impl_rendering_2019051301.js
securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gpt/
71 KB
27 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gpt/pubads_impl_rendering_2019051301.js
Requested by
Host: securepubads.g.doubleclick.net
URL: https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gpt/pubads_impl_2019051301.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.217.22.34 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
fra15s16-in-f2.1e100.net
Software
sffe /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
Mon, 13 May 2019 13:05:10 GMT
server
sffe
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript
status
200
cache-control
private, immutable, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
27438
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
container.html
tpc.googlesyndication.com/safeframe/1-0-33/html/
0
0
Other
General
Full URL
https://tpc.googlesyndication.com/safeframe/1-0-33/html/container.html
Requested by
Host: securepubads.g.doubleclick.net
URL: https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gpt/pubads_impl_2019051301.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:814::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash

Request headers

Purpose
prefetch
Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

ads
securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/
4 KB
2 KB
XHR
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: securepubads.g.doubleclick.net
URL: https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gpt/pubads_impl_2019051301.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.217.22.34 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
fra15s16-in-f2.1e100.net
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
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Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://refdesk.com/
Origin
https://refdesk.com

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:16 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
google-mediationgroup-id
-2
p3p
policyref="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/gcn_p3p_.xml", CP="CURa ADMa DEVa TAIo PSAo PSDo OUR IND UNI PUR INT DEM STA PRE COM NAV OTC NOI DSP COR"
status
200
content-disposition
attachment; filename="f.txt"
alt-svc
quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
2035
x-xss-protection
0
google-lineitem-id
5026355749
pragma
no-cache
server
cafe
google-mediationtag-id
-2
google-creative-id
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content-type
text/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
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cache-control
no-cache, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
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timing-allow-origin
*
expires
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g-y-rss.gif
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243 B
343 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://img.tfd.com/m/g-y-rss.gif
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
91.204.210.227 , United Kingdom, ASN52148 (RACKSRV, GB),
Reverse DNS
w1.syndication.adagora.com
Software
Microsoft-IIS/10.0 /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:11 GMT
last-modified
Fri, 27 Oct 2006 18:20:32 GMT
server
Microsoft-IIS/10.0
access-control-allow-origin
*
etag
"e65acb96f4f9c61:0"
content-type
image/gif
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cache-control
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accept-ranges
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content-length
243
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img.tfd.com/IOD/
2 KB
2 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://img.tfd.com/IOD/Megarachne_BW.jpg
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
91.204.210.227 , United Kingdom, ASN52148 (RACKSRV, GB),
Reverse DNS
w1.syndication.adagora.com
Software
Microsoft-IIS/10.0 /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:11 GMT
last-modified
Tue, 16 Nov 2010 22:13:11 GMT
server
Microsoft-IIS/10.0
access-control-allow-origin
*
etag
"d889a74db85cb1:0"
content-type
image/jpeg
status
200
cache-control
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accept-ranges
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content-length
1616
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img.tfd.com/IOD/
3 KB
3 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://img.tfd.com/IOD/Sonnets1609titlepage.jpg
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
91.204.210.227 , United Kingdom, ASN52148 (RACKSRV, GB),
Reverse DNS
w1.syndication.adagora.com
Software
Microsoft-IIS/10.0 /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:11 GMT
last-modified
Wed, 02 Mar 2011 01:16:40 GMT
server
Microsoft-IIS/10.0
access-control-allow-origin
*
etag
"249c7c77d8cb1:0"
content-type
image/jpeg
status
200
cache-control
max-age=1296000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
3097
collect
stats.g.doubleclick.net/r/
Redirect Chain
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35 B
102 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/r/collect?v=1&aip=1&t=dc&_r=3&tid=UA-69271641-1&cid=1601657134.1558336696&jid=932151761&_gid=618038923.1558336696&gjid=739691223&_v=j75&z=1132241045
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:400c:c08::9d Brussels, Belgium, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
Sun, 17 May 1998 03:00:00 GMT
server
Golfe2
access-control-allow-origin
*
date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
content-type
image/gif
status
200
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
alt-svc
quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
35
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

Redirect headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:15 GMT
last-modified
Sun, 17 May 1998 03:00:00 GMT
server
Golfe2
access-control-allow-origin
*
location
https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/r/collect?v=1&aip=1&t=dc&_r=3&tid=UA-69271641-1&cid=1601657134.1558336696&jid=932151761&_gid=618038923.1558336696&gjid=739691223&_v=j75&z=1132241045
content-type
text/html; charset=UTF-8
status
302
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
alt-svc
quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
417
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
DolleyMadison1817.jpg
img.tfd.com/IOD/
2 KB
3 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://img.tfd.com/IOD/DolleyMadison1817.jpg
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
91.204.210.227 , United Kingdom, ASN52148 (RACKSRV, GB),
Reverse DNS
w1.syndication.adagora.com
Software
Microsoft-IIS/10.0 /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:11 GMT
last-modified
Wed, 02 Mar 2011 01:16:25 GMT
server
Microsoft-IIS/10.0
access-control-allow-origin
*
etag
"88e9c7377d8cb1:0"
content-type
image/jpeg
status
200
cache-control
max-age=1296000
accept-ranges
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content-length
2528
like.php
www.facebook.com/plugins/ Frame EB57
0
0
Document
General
Full URL
https://www.facebook.com/plugins/like.php?href=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreedictionary.com%2Fluster&layout=button_count&show_faces=false&width=80&action=like&colorscheme=light
Requested by
Host: img.tfd.com
URL: https://img.tfd.com/daily/wod-top.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a03:2880:f12d:83:face:b00c:0:25de , Ireland, ASN32934 (FACEBOOK - Facebook, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
Security Headers
Name Value
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Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

:method
GET
:authority
www.facebook.com
:scheme
https
:path
/plugins/like.php?href=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreedictionary.com%2Fluster&layout=button_count&show_faces=false&width=80&action=like&colorscheme=light
pragma
no-cache
cache-control
no-cache
upgrade-insecure-requests
1
user-agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36
accept
text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3
referer
https://refdesk.com/
accept-encoding
gzip, deflate, br
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://refdesk.com/

Response headers

status
200
cache-control
private, no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
pragma
no-cache
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; preload
content-encoding
br
timing-allow-origin
*
content-security-policy
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vary
Accept-Encoding
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-xss-protection
0
expires
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content-type
text/html; charset="utf-8"
x-fb-debug
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date
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370 B
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Full URL
data:truncated
Protocol
DATA
Server
-, , ASN (),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
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Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Content-Type
image/png
ads
securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/
68 KB
21 KB
XHR
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: securepubads.g.doubleclick.net
URL: https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gpt/pubads_impl_2019051301.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.217.22.34 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
fra15s16-in-f2.1e100.net
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://refdesk.com/
Origin
https://refdesk.com

Response headers

content-security-policy
child-src 'unsafe-inline' cm.g.doubleclick.net googleads.g.doubleclick.net www.google.com accounts.google.com pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/s/cookie_push.html gmsg: https://tpc.googlesyndication.com/sadbundle/$csp%3Der3$/3359273729123166377/index.html;frame-src 'unsafe-inline' cm.g.doubleclick.net googleads.g.doubleclick.net www.google.com accounts.google.com pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/s/cookie_push.html gmsg: https://tpc.googlesyndication.com/sadbundle/$csp%3Der3$/3359273729123166377/index.html;report-uri https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/gen_csp?id=adbundle&qqi=CPy43MnIqeICFcLj7QodgsQJfw&gqi=t1TiXJGVMoOMtgfxgYOADw&layout=/sadbundle/%24csp%253Der3%24/3359273729123166377/index.html
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
google-creative-id
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Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

Referer
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Response headers

date
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x-content-type-options
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Response headers

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*
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x-content-type-options
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p3p
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General
Full URL
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Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

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Response headers

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content-encoding
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sffe
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General
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Response headers

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content-encoding
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nosniff
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General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: securepubads.g.doubleclick.net
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Response headers

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content-encoding
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General
Full URL
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Host: refdesk.com
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Protocol
H2
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TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
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216.137.61.221 Seattle, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US),
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Response headers

date
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server
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x-cache
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cache-control
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expires
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Full URL
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Protocol
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Security
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Request headers

Referer
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User-Agent
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Response headers

Pragma
no-cache
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Server
Server
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User-Agent
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Protocol
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Request headers

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Response headers

Pragma
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no-cache
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Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_CBC
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Request headers

Referer
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Response headers

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x-amzn-RequestId
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Request headers

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Response headers

Date
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x-amzn-RequestId
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Full URL
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Requested by
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URL: https://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js
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H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

Referer
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
server
cafe
p3p
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timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
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x-xss-protection
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109 B
171 B
Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.googletagservices.com
URL: https://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
server
cafe
p3p
CP="This is not a P3P policy! See http://support.google.com/accounts/answer/151657 for more info."
status
200
cache-control
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content-disposition
attachment; filename="f.txt"
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
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content-length
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x-xss-protection
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148 KB
54 KB
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General
Full URL
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Requested by
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Protocol
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TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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172.217.22.34 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
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sffe /
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Name Value
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Request headers

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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
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server
sffe
vary
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content-type
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status
200
cache-control
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accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
55338
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:16 GMT
ads
securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ Frame F7E6
339 B
300 B
XHR
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cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/011905091827220/v0/ Frame B1C0
42 KB
13 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/011905091827220/v0/amp-form-0.1.js
Requested by
Host: securepubads.g.doubleclick.net
URL: https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gpt/pubads_impl_rendering_2019051301.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:81b::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
sffe /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

content-security-policy
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content-encoding
br
vary
Accept-Encoding
age
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status
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date
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alt-svc
quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
13445
x-xss-protection
0
server
sffe
etag
"0ada641ad8c90b98"
strict-transport-security
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content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
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accept-ranges
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nosniff
expires
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en.png
tpc.googlesyndication.com/pagead/images/adchoices/ Frame B1C0
2 KB
3 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://tpc.googlesyndication.com/pagead/images/adchoices/en.png
Requested by
Host: securepubads.g.doubleclick.net
URL: https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gpt/pubads_impl_rendering_2019051301.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:814::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
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Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

Referer
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User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
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x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-type
image/png
server
cafe
age
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etag
14819457070020093239
vary
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p3p
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status
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cache-control
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timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
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content-length
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x-xss-protection
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expires
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icon.png
tpc.googlesyndication.com/pagead/images/adchoices/ Frame B1C0
295 B
368 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://tpc.googlesyndication.com/pagead/images/adchoices/icon.png
Requested by
Host: securepubads.g.doubleclick.net
URL: https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/gpt/pubads_impl_rendering_2019051301.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:814::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
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Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
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x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-type
image/png
server
cafe
age
31350
etag
426692510519060060
vary
Accept-Encoding
p3p
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status
200
cache-control
public, max-age=86400
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
295
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Mon, 20 May 2019 22:35:46 GMT
16415268878915442725
tpc.googlesyndication.com/simgad/ Frame B1C0
37 KB
37 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://tpc.googlesyndication.com/simgad/16415268878915442725?sqp=4sqPyQQ7QjkqNxABHQAAtEIgASgBMAk4A0DwkwlYAWBfcAKAAQGIAQGdAQAAgD-oAQGwAYCt4gS4AV_FAS2ynT4&rs=AOga4qlFuR4sU-_7zxPPbI2dKP153SXHrw
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:814::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
sffe /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
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Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Fri, 08 Mar 2019 23:36:33 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
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server
sffe
age
6248503
content-type
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status
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alt-svc
quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
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timing-allow-origin
*
access-control-allow-origin
*
content-length
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x-xss-protection
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expires
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adview
securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/ Frame B1C0
0
0
Image
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.217.22.34 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
fra15s16-in-f2.1e100.net
Software
/
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

si
googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/drt/ Frame B1C0
Redirect Chain
  • https://www.google.com/pagead/drt/ui
  • https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/drt/si
0
0
Image
General
Full URL
https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/drt/si
Requested by
Host: refdesk.com
URL: https://refdesk.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:81e::2002 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Redirect headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:16 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
safe
location
https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/drt/si
content-type
text/html; charset=UTF-8
status
302
cache-control
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alt-svc
quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
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x-xss-protection
0
r
amp-error-reporting.appspot.com/ Frame FE1A
2 B
64 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://amp-error-reporting.appspot.com/r
Requested by
Host: cdn.ampproject.org
URL: https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/011905091827220/amp4ads-v0.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:806::2014 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/ Express
Resource Hash
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Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
Origin
https://refdesk.com
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
text/plain;charset=UTF-8

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:16 GMT
via
1.1 google
x-powered-by
Express
status
200
content-type
text/plain; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
2
activeview
pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pcs/ Frame FE1A
42 B
110 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pcs/activeview?xai=AKAOjstdR3bRnQQpYWcqpv0_z5f5B6tT8TetFV4Z7uM6xgIVvqWedxlwPrOXOZTuieunSTm_z0Ko1kpifhp6T1stZkS6t3o5eAOehcmdp_I2CiHFPGPN0SkA8A&sai=AMfl-YS7jbiNelTo88u90r1_7fNqnBGO2TeD_KygLZVQf8uW46XmdH2nxJ_7TgoLr7jCwEF7mhNakWbQ8G-Lq5xKgXRlUIcMCuraXeIZWIxtXA&sig=Cg0ArKJSzKgRqJf_tRIZEAE&id=ampim&o=429,0&d=728,90&ss=1600,1200&bs=1600,1200&mcvt=1000&mtos=0,0,1000,1000,1000&tos=0,0,1000,0,0&tfs=90&tls=1090&g=100&h=100&pt=155&tt=1090&rpt=155&rst=1558336695997&r=v&adk=3262160237&avms=ampa
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:818::2002 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
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x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-type
image/gif
server
cafe
access-control-allow-origin
*
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
status
200
cache-control
no-cache, must-revalidate
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
quic="googleads.g.doubleclick.net:443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39",quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
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x-xss-protection
0
expires
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activeview
pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pcs/ Frame F7E6
42 B
110 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pcs/activeview?xai=AKAOjsuGKQhGT9E3p09ASVYz_o1C_MKYdkZjNLjC3JY6w0rZeAr_xoAMm0_Sx3spP21M_2etmaiY5jx_AyoTpuYdBPtmD1m39efR8OvwY34GL3E&sig=Cg0ArKJSzG7ilOGouJ4fEAE&adk=3814145187&tt=507&bs=1585%2C1200&mtos=1028,1028,1028,1028,1028&tos=1028,0,0,0,0&p=427,55,1027,355&mcvt=1028&rs=3&ht=0&tfs=114&tls=1142&mc=1&lte=1&bas=0&bac=0&avms=geo&md=2&rst=1558336696212&rpt=88&isd=0&msd=0&lm=2&oseid=3&xdi=0&ps=1585%2C6359&ss=1600%2C1200&pt=636&deb=1-1-3-8-12-14-33-11&tvt=1132&r=v&id=osdim&vs=4&uc=12&upc=1&tgt=DIV&cl=1&cec=1&clc=1&cac=1&cd=0x0&itpl=19&v=20190517
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:818::2002 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
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Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:17 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-type
image/gif
server
cafe
access-control-allow-origin
*
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
status
200
cache-control
no-cache, must-revalidate
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
quic="googleads.g.doubleclick.net:443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39",quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
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x-xss-protection
0
expires
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r
amp-error-reporting.appspot.com/ Frame B1C0
2 B
64 B
XHR
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: cdn.ampproject.org
URL: https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/011905091827220/amp4ads-v0.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:806::2014 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/ Express
Resource Hash
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Request headers

Referer
https://refdesk.com/
Origin
https://refdesk.com
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
text/plain;charset=UTF-8

Response headers

date
Mon, 20 May 2019 07:18:17 GMT
via
1.1 google
x-powered-by
Express
status
200
content-type
text/plain; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,44,43,39"
content-length
2

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

103 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

object| onselectstart object| onselectionchange function| queueMicrotask string| GoogleAnalyticsObject function| ga object| googletag object| closure_memoize_cache_ object| googleToken object| googleIMState object| google_js_reporting_queue function| processGoogleToken function| rd_getCookie function| rd_setCookie function| rd_deleteCookie function| rd_deleteCookies undefined| session_id undefined| d object| google_tag_data object| gaplugins object| gaGlobal object| dataLayer function| buildCal object| themonths object| todaydate number| curmonth number| curyear function| updatecalendar number| s function| amazon_assoc_ir_f_call_associates_ads function| amazon_assoc_ir_f_call function| amazon_assoc_ir_call function| amzn_assoc_ad_spec_type object| amzn_assoc_ad_spec object| amzn_assoc_ad_async_spec object| adUnitDeliveryNetwork object| slotCounter function| cmManager object| amzn_assoc_cm boolean| amzn_assoc_enable_abs object| amzn_assoc_internal_params function| assocUtilsMaker object| amzn_assoc_utils object| nativeAdLayoutComputer object| amzn_assoc_ad function| amzn_assoc_jsonp_callback_assoc_banner_placement_default_0 function| amzn_assoc_client_cb_0 undefined| google_measure_js_timing boolean| google_noFetch boolean| google_DisableInitialLoad number| __google_ad_urls_id number| google_unique_id object| google_reactive_ads_global_state function| getValue string| tfd_html_article object| google_tag_manager string| tfd_html_history object| google_optimize object| gaData string| tfd_html_birthday function| Goog_AdSense_getAdAdapterInstance function| Goog_AdSense_OsdAdapter string| tfd_html_wod object| scr object| snd object| a string| h5 string| txt function| cp object| mydate number| year number| day number| month number| daym object| dayarray object| montharray object| curDateTime number| curHour number| curMin number| curSec string| curAMPM string| curTime function| rd_get_headlines function| rd_headlines_change object| __google_ad_urls object| ampInaboxIframes object| ampInaboxPendingMessages object| AMP_CONFIG object| log object| AMPErrors boolean| ampInaboxInitialized object| AMP_MODE function| reportError object| AMP boolean| google_osd_loaded boolean| google_onload_fired function| trackingUtils function| amznBannerAd function| amzn_assoc_ad_banner_maker function| amzn_assoc_banner_spec object| bannersArray function| Goog_Osd_UnloadAdBlock function| Goog_Osd_UpdateElementToMeasure function| google_osd_amcb

6 Cookies

Domain/Path Name / Value
.doubleclick.net/ Name: DSID
Value: NO_DATA
.refdesk.com/ Name: _ga
Value: GA1.2.1601657134.1558336696
.doubleclick.net/ Name: IDE
Value: AHWqTUmtgKOXCEUu-845PPnqJJANAR214Yvs0mRUxrR8La3DyDSvGGa0d0BpTZWM
.refdesk.com/ Name: _gat
Value: 1
.refdesk.com/ Name: _gid
Value: GA1.2.618038923.1558336696
.refdesk.com/ Name: __gads
Value: ID=72a33d08f15fe9e5:T=1558336695:S=ALNI_MbdMn9r4dStIR2lapa1u6UCgMOv7w

4 Console Messages

Source Level URL
Text
console-api info URL: https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/011905091827220/amp4ads-v0.js(Line 576)
Message:
Powered by AMP ⚡ HTML – Version 1905091827220
console-api error URL: https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/011905091827220/amp4ads-v0.js(Line 159)
Message:
localStorage not supported.
console-api info URL: https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/011905091827220/amp4ads-v0.js(Line 576)
Message:
Powered by AMP ⚡ HTML – Version 1905091827220
console-api error URL: https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/011905091827220/amp4ads-v0.js(Line 159)
Message:
localStorage not supported.

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=3600

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

aax-us-east.amazon-adsystem.com
adservice.google.com
adservice.google.de
amp-error-reporting.appspot.com
assets2.merriam-webster.com
cdn.ampproject.org
fls-na.amazon-adsystem.com
googleads.g.doubleclick.net
images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com
img.tfd.com
ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com
pagead2.googlesyndication.com
refdesk.com
securepubads.g.doubleclick.net
stats.g.doubleclick.net
tpc.googlesyndication.com
www.facebook.com
www.google-analytics.com
www.google.com
www.googletagservices.com
www.webopedia.com
z-na.amazon-adsystem.com
104.111.239.151
147.135.11.175
147.135.11.189
147.135.15.104
172.217.22.34
192.229.133.23
216.137.61.221
2a00:1450:4001:806::2014
2a00:1450:4001:814::2001
2a00:1450:4001:816::200e
2a00:1450:4001:818::2002
2a00:1450:4001:819::2002
2a00:1450:4001:81b::2001
2a00:1450:4001:81c::2002
2a00:1450:4001:81e::2002
2a00:1450:4001:820::2004
2a00:1450:4001:825::2002
2a00:1450:400c:c08::9d
2a03:2880:f12d:83:face:b00c:0:25de
52.46.157.171
52.94.225.95
52.94.240.125
54.230.92.251
91.204.210.227
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049e0b9571dc137f42cb16979dbe545a5736bd762dd63d16edc3d29f7d255cb0
05ca7febbb9f350c88fa88057ddea8ba095ef65bcaaaa1c9c84a3404be43b6c1
0694f6730945ecc9eab424dd86bf0c73033397784b63549b4084d818667eb087
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14749f70527cdd22301bc05a473d37050a1d81cc3835cb5ece8e4f9b8228e739
1529d50d1eb7cbde33e9be479e14bd1b847da94c5639db9c985ccc3fcf0cd2c5
19b51321b15b00569b63ecbccb009e07bc8a1761da9e97b2b4816fa899077b74
1fb90a5f60bf89e4338a7618f5ab8bccaf0d240842d9013e78ee548a69914347
21eb0d6baa2302668d18b59780f24c432f9f1b6e39c60473173fbcc8a419190b
2b83db827fbd3e671aa2f4628103e8da1f4b96c7e935025b8742e5e7098a6b66
2d7eba09a10602b9638cff9cd79b1e183a8a58e58c44a4a2846ba99a5078a801
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3b5c44dbee98105151b376e4110dba6fbc5dea31bc0fef54c20d43465eb777a5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7616b5fd16dbbab6661813b8a48d13c2584f21bc0d3a449a1c5d52a2977a8f02
78c4e8bc80afcf139bd25392b030caf166daba88abad0b23793728e1de009a01
7921bde2b4b689567d96cc30b0443118550a61ea23e9031f9288908436f874de
7dff09578729615fcd15c840a32c9f82a33fe2331a851e4ac40be03cb111b3f0
7fd59024b6ca83f11f7a3448ec148309a13b705725716df134f699e60a96eb1b
825e269f947cbf2ccdb6fe1f1c0e74e50e5dbecedef5042c2c5662744f92e695
8337212354871836e6763a41e615916c89bac5b3f1f0adf60ba43c7c806e1015
897a5102d7ab1390061740cd05e43b945ea3d93196cb49daa33d87aafeca0e32
8d0f673077babca1652dbfd421d0bb0b03f203c5c8a15e31258eeb743811b075
96bd0fcaa1bc9d09aaa04f9ce34d1862f42390f8785f3b387f85c6c7d698bf68
98744b33a787d51b26c855b3e1a1c1f0aad658f12e61ad252cf7b2d1cb657bf9
988603f8b3b55823e71d60c156a47a43e55021c3a20fbaa752e9a89295fd3836
a065920df8cc4016d67c3a464be90099c9d28ffe7c9e6ee3a18f257efc58cbd7
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a3a64aea2e96ec58a163ddb8d4cf86cf236178ed2d225b8f44154bc1b010ddce
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aa7bfa4c397401e706b3de227b4cdad82c170496382e36da7d5ee1925a7b083c
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b87092d2e9ee42f19dcd43da6fe826d1ef1889c789a901ca4c0a6bd9ab02f0eb
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bd237f68b7d0d1c77113290e651252a2907b447ced02caec4c0689dc7cda4768
bd9265e706c41cf364cc226eeea4b77dcc188fda93940f4050af552eb553db0f
c3afd8a4a2f291ee01bea09f726be70c21281aaf8638d8ed05098952e457d718
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db798d296b529a533608ad27deb384e0247cf762ef44f3e04107ae4bb2be9ba8
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e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
efd55c6d8a9e33b861dc95c24c10a467bd75d7b74c24fc0f1871ffc731f36755
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fa48594201be5ae303162b9b997f53f2b2e232e627261495206b38fb22c98cf2
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