realpython.com Open in urlscan Pro
2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 Public Scan

Go To Rescan
Add Verdict Report

URL:
https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Submission: On July 28 via api (July 28th 2020, 3:22:06 pm UTC) from US

Summary HTTP 35 Redirects Links 30 Behaviour Indicators

Summary

This website contacted 9 IPs in 3 countries across 9 domains to perform 35 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742, located in United States and belongs to CLOUDFLARENET, US. The main domain is realpython.com.
TLS certificate: Issued by Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3 on July 4th 2020. Valid for: a year.

This is the only time realpython.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

	IP Address	AS Autonomous System
18	2606:4700:20:... 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
7	2606:4700:20:... 2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
2	151.101.112.134 151.101.112.134	54113 (FASTLY) (FASTLY)
1 2	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:816::200e	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
1	13.35.254.14 13.35.254.14	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1 1	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:400c:c0a::9d	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
1 1	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:801::2004	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
1	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:801::2003	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
1	2600:9000:214... 2600:9000:214f:3200:1e:9742:1680:21	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1	143.204.202.87 143.204.202.87	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
3	13.35.253.101 13.35.253.101	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
35	9

18 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

realpython.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
files.realpython.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

7 2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5 (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

srv.realpython.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
img.realpython.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 151.101.112.134 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN54113 (FASTLY, US)

realpython.disqus.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 2a00:1450:4001:816::200e (Frankfurt am Main, Germany) 1 redirects

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

www.google-analytics.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 13.35.254.14 (Seattle, United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)

tag.getdrip.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2a00:1450:400c:c0a::9d (Brussels, Belgium) 1 redirects

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

stats.g.doubleclick.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2a00:1450:4001:801::2004 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany) 1 redirects

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

www.google.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2a00:1450:4001:801::2003 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

www.google.de	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2600:9000:214f:3200:1e:9742:1680:21 (United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)

d14jnfavjicsbe.cloudfront.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 143.204.202.87 (Seattle, United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)

api.getdrip.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

3 13.35.253.101 (Seattle, United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)

do0ne7yeju3uz.cloudfront.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

	Apex Domain Subdomains	Transfer
18	realpython.com realpython.com files.realpython.com	406 KB
7	realpython.net srv.realpython.net img.realpython.net	229 KB
4	cloudfront.net d14jnfavjicsbe.cloudfront.net do0ne7yeju3uz.cloudfront.net	148 KB
2	getdrip.com tag.getdrip.com api.getdrip.com	11 KB
2	google-analytics.com 1 redirects www.google-analytics.com	18 KB
2	disqus.com realpython.disqus.com	2 KB
1	google.de www.google.de	106 B
1	google.com 1 redirects www.google.com	182 B
1	doubleclick.net 1 redirects stats.g.doubleclick.net	151 B
35	9

	Domain	Requested by
17	realpython.com	realpython.com
4	img.realpython.net	realpython.com
3	do0ne7yeju3uz.cloudfront.net	realpython.com
3	srv.realpython.net	realpython.com srv.realpython.net
2	www.google-analytics.com	1 redirects realpython.com
2	realpython.disqus.com	realpython.com realpython.disqus.com
1	api.getdrip.com	d14jnfavjicsbe.cloudfront.net
1	d14jnfavjicsbe.cloudfront.net	tag.getdrip.com
1	www.google.de	realpython.com
1	www.google.com	1 redirects
1	stats.g.doubleclick.net	1 redirects
1	tag.getdrip.com	realpython.com
1	files.realpython.com	realpython.com
35	13

This site contains links to these domains. Also see Links.

Domain
nerdlettering.com
www.pythonistacafe.com
www.pythonjobshq.com
twitter.com
facebook.com
srv.realpython.net
docs.python-requests.org
www.w3schools.com
en.wikipedia.org
developer.github.com
docs.python.org
developer.mozilla.org
httpbin.org
www.youtube.com
www.instagram.com

Subject Issuer	Validity	Valid
realpython.com Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3	`2020-07-04` - `2021-07-04`	a year	crt.sh
sni.cloudflaressl.com Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3	`2020-07-16` - `2021-07-16`	a year	crt.sh
*.disqus.com DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA	`2020-04-20` - `2022-05-09`	2 years	crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com GTS CA 1O1	`2020-07-07` - `2020-09-29`	3 months	crt.sh
*.getdrip.com Amazon	`2020-03-27` - `2021-04-27`	a year	crt.sh
www.google.de GTS CA 1O1	`2020-07-07` - `2020-09-29`	3 months	crt.sh
*.cloudfront.net DigiCert Global CA G2	`2020-05-26` - `2021-04-21`	a year	crt.sh

This page contains 1 frames:

Primary Page: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Frame ID: E04838C70A992C9E22477576682D0C85
Requests: 35 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot
Live screenshot

Full Image

Detected technologies

CloudFlare (CDN) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

headers server /^cloudflare$/i

Google Analytics (Analytics) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

script /google-analytics\.com\/(?:ga|urchin|analytics)\.js/i

Page Statistics

35
Requests

100 %
HTTPS

64 %
IPv6

9
Domains

13
Subdomains

9
IPs

3
Countries

815 kB
Transfer

1545 kB
Size

6
Cookies

30 Outgoing links

These are links going to different origins than the main page.

URL: https://nerdlettering.com/
Title: Python Mugs, T-Shirts, and More

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.pythonistacafe.com/
Title: Pythonista Cafe Community

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.pythonjobshq.com/
Title: Python Job Board

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://twitter.com/intent/tweet/?text=Check%20out%20this%20%23Python%20tutorial:%20Python%E2%80%99s%20Requests%20Library%20%28Guide%29%20by%20@realpython&url=https%3A//realpython.com/python-requests/
Title: Tweet

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A//realpython.com/python-requests/
Title: Share

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://srv.realpython.net/click/28058324595/?c=16800393111&p=58946116052&r=99941

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://docs.python-requests.org/en/master/
Title: requests

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.w3schools.com/tags/ref_httpmethods.asp
Title: basic general knowledge of HTTP

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol#Request_methods
Title: HTTP methods

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://developer.github.com/v3/#root-endpoint
Title: Root REST API

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_HTTP_status_codes
Title: many other possible status codes

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#truth-value-testing
Title: Truth Value Test

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8
Title: UTF-8

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://docs.python.org/3/howto/unicode.html#encodings
Title: encoding

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers
Title: headers

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Query_string
Title: query string

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://developer.github.com/v3/search/
Title: Search

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://httpbin.org/
Title: httpbin.org

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://developer.github.com/v3/users/#get-the-authenticated-user
Title: Authenticated User

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_access_authentication
Title: Basic access authentication scheme

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://docs.python-requests.org/en/master/user/advanced/#ca-certificates
Title: requests uses a package called certifi

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://docs.python-requests.org/en/master/user/advanced/#timeouts
Title: You can also pass a tuple

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://docs.python-requests.org/en/master/user/advanced/#transport-adapters
Title: Transport Adapter

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://srv.realpython.net/click/61875459540/?c=66996488291&p=58946116052&r=05117

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://srv.realpython.net/click/63154477675/?c=48874902176&p=58946116052&r=96077

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://srv.realpython.net/click/67002144333/?c=56207115366&p=58946116052&r=98047

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.youtube.com/realpython
Title: YouTube

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://twitter.com/realpython
Title: Twitter

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://facebook.com/LearnRealPython
Title: Facebook

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.instagram.com/realpython/
Title: Instagram

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

Request Chain 21

https://www.google-analytics.com/r/collect?v=1&_v=j83&aip=1&a=814571981&t=pageview&_s=1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Frealpython.com%2Fpython-requests%2F&ul=en-us&de=UTF-8&dt=Python%E2%80%99s%20Requests%20Library%20(Guide)%20%E2%80%93%20Real%20Python&sd=24-bit&sr=1600x1200&vp=1600x1200&je=0&_u=YEBAAEAB~&jid=1704608012&gjid=2041851224&cid=118322706.1595949710&tid=UA-35184939-1&_gid=1361256075.1595949710&_r=1&z=1900391523 HTTP 302
https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/r/collect?v=1&aip=1&t=dc&_r=3&tid=UA-35184939-1&cid=118322706.1595949710&jid=1704608012&_gid=1361256075.1595949710&gjid=2041851224&_v=j83&z=1900391523 HTTP 302
https://www.google.com/ads/ga-audiences?v=1&aip=1&t=sr&_r=4&tid=UA-35184939-1&cid=118322706.1595949710&jid=1704608012&_v=j83&z=1900391523 HTTP 302
https://www.google.de/ads/ga-audiences?v=1&aip=1&t=sr&_r=4&tid=UA-35184939-1&cid=118322706.1595949710&jid=1704608012&_v=j83&z=1900391523&slf_rd=1&random=3246331768

35 HTTP transactions
0 data transactions

Method
Protocol Status Resource
Path Size
x-fer Time
Latency Type
MIME-Type IP
Location

GET
H2 200 Primary Request / Show response
realpython.com/python-requests/ 107 KB
20 KB 706ms
689ms Document
text/html 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

e0f4ff0d4e67a33962656eaae09fd55dd5f6d2d06ff4ba12fc46c0438888b726

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Frame-Options	DENY
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

:method: GET
:authority: realpython.com
:scheme: https
:path: /python-requests/
pragma: no-cache
cache-control: no-cache
upgrade-insecure-requests: 1
user-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36
accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9
sec-fetch-site: none
sec-fetch-mode: navigate
sec-fetch-user: ?1
sec-fetch-dest: document
accept-encoding: gzip, deflate, br
accept-language: en-US
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

status: 200
date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8
set-cookie: __cfduid=d9c91186482cc366980d47d7a14804bcc1595949707; expires=Thu, 27-Aug-20 15:21:47 GMT; path=/; domain=.realpython.com; HttpOnly; SameSite=Lax csrftoken=lsgvBWjCcty4ZeFFmXUuE0BOlsyCtfZ04R6MLeJhgTZyPrzbA80SpC9A8DvAKGK9; expires=Tue, 27 Jul 2021 15:21:48 GMT; Max-Age=31449600; Path=/; SameSite=Lax; Secure
x-frame-options: DENY
vary: Cookie, Accept-Encoding
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options: nosniff
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
referrer-policy: strict-origin-when-cross-origin,origin
via: 1.1 vegur
cf-cache-status: DYNAMIC
cf-request-id: 04379d0ac70000d6ddd6196200000001
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
server: cloudflare
cf-ray: 5b9f978ad880d6dd-FRA
content-encoding: br
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400

GET
H2 200 font.32be62914940.css
realpython.com/static/gfonts/ 1 KB
523 B 26ms
25ms Stylesheet
text/css 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://realpython.com/static/gfonts/font.32be62914940.css

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

ec964a47c42233614bf2fcfd0db953132f0f4a6d6c93a5756661d554dcd415fe

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 13438367
cf-polished: origSize=2078
status: 200
content-encoding: br
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
last-modified: Mon, 24 Feb 2020 02:15:31 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5e5331c3-81e"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type: text/css; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin: *
vary: Accept-Encoding
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d0d800000d6ddd61d1200000001
cf-ray: 5b9f978f3b97d6dd-FRA
cf-bgj: minify

GET
H2 200 realpython.min.4715f9ec6980.css
realpython.com/static/ 222 KB
34 KB 35ms
34ms Stylesheet
text/css 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://realpython.com/static/realpython.min.4715f9ec6980.css

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

c8fe1db93126300f5aef0c8a081fab4d08e86a9b63bf65eea781cd53eaa62184

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 522570
status: 200
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding: br
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
referrer-policy: strict-origin-when-cross-origin,origin
last-modified: Wed, 22 Jul 2020 14:08:57 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5f184879-378ed"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: text/css; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin: *
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d0d800000d6ddd61d2200000001
cf-ray: 5b9f978f3b99d6dd-FRA
cf-bgj: minify

GET
H2 200 real-python-logo.893c30edea53.svg
realpython.com/static/ 9 KB
4 KB 23ms
19ms Image
image/svg+xml 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://realpython.com/static/real-python-logo.893c30edea53.svg

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

d05a3837bd4aaac19b6f097df5127954e2822ce9c886c5175865e9a4eb327c8e

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 13787271
status: 200
content-encoding: br
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
last-modified: Thu, 20 Feb 2020 01:31:00 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5e4de154-2439"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type: image/svg+xml
access-control-allow-origin: *
vary: Accept-Encoding
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d0db40000d6ddd61e3200000001
cf-ray: 5b9f978f8c90d6dd-FRA
cf-bgj: h2pri

GET
H2 200 Python-Requests-Library-Tutorial_Watermarked.3c9dfdc7b014.jpg
files.realpython.com/media/ 98 KB
99 KB 61ms
43ms Image
image/webp 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL: https://files.realpython.com/media/Python-Requests-Library-Tutorial_Watermarked.3c9dfdc7b014.jpg
Requested by: Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: cloudflare /
Resource Hash: 511beb5fc285f3cb6a362437c599f0548efd5b63533124c03869362748e462e5

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 924106
cf-polished: qual=85, origFmt=jpeg, origSize=281504
cf-ray: 5b9f978f9cbed6dd-FRA
status: 200
content-disposition: inline; filename="Python-Requests-Library-Tutorial_Watermarked.webp"
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
content-length: 100424
x-amz-id-2: g+l2O7i94wOid2v1VVO2x1kEl+Z0K68wE2lj/bgWWolb9HzLd0ebRKbTuK6AHTJAeNMUKOdyAMc=
last-modified: Sat, 05 Jan 2019 19:31:54 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: "3c9dfdc7b0144bc7695d39505260288d"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary: Accept
x-amz-request-id: 60FFDD86670CA5B1
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d0dc30000d6ddd61eb200000001
accept-ranges: bytes
content-type: image/webp
cf-bgj: imgq:85,h2pri

GET
H2 200 pytrick-dict-merge.4201a0125a5e.png
realpython.com/static/ 18 KB
18 KB 57ms
53ms Image
image/webp 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://realpython.com/static/pytrick-dict-merge.4201a0125a5e.png

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

47554e44277e5cb24c2b1102a87ae1622b776e7a583dfa482af0e578c2281564

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 925503
cf-polished: origFmt=png, origSize=28169
status: 200
content-disposition: inline; filename="pytrick-dict-merge.webp"
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
referrer-policy: strict-origin-when-cross-origin,origin
last-modified: Fri, 17 Jul 2020 13:45:25 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5f11ab75-6e09"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary: Accept
content-type: image/webp
access-control-allow-origin: *
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d0db40000d6ddd61e4200000001
cf-ray: 5b9f978f8c96d6dd-FRA
cf-bgj: imgq:85,h2pri

GET
H2 200 lesson-locked.f5105cfd26db.svg
realpython.com/static/videos/ 228 KB
55 KB 59ms
56ms Image
image/svg+xml 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://realpython.com/static/videos/lesson-locked.f5105cfd26db.svg

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

9427ddb7f713ea1dfeae8082f185160e7621e642b22e92641dff2f573f72fb91

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 31914240
status: 200
content-encoding: br
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
last-modified: Tue, 23 Jul 2019 23:05:11 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5d3792a7-39196"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type: image/svg+xml
access-control-allow-origin: *
vary: Accept-Encoding
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d0db40000d6ddd61e5200000001
cf-ray: 5b9f978f8c98d6dd-FRA
cf-bgj: h2pri

GET
H2 200 jquery.min.dc5e7f18c8d3.js Show response
realpython.com/static/ 87 KB
30 KB 21ms
21ms Script
application/javascript 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://realpython.com/static/jquery.min.dc5e7f18c8d3.js

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

f7f6a5894f1d19ddad6fa392b2ece2c5e578cbf7da4ea805b6885eb6985b6e3d

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
age: 6122192
status: 200
content-encoding: br
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
cf-request-id: 04379d0d9c0000d6ddd61d8200000001
referrer-policy: strict-origin-when-cross-origin,origin
last-modified: Mon, 18 May 2020 18:30:26 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5ec2d442-15d84"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type: application/javascript; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin: *
vary: Accept-Encoding
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-ray: 5b9f978f6c13d6dd-FRA

GET
H2 200 popper.min.1022eaf388cc.js Show response
realpython.com/static/ 21 KB
7 KB 20ms
20ms Script
application/javascript 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://realpython.com/static/popper.min.1022eaf388cc.js

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

8d4986149830d50b566dfa4d7cbae18630890adbfe6b54dda1d9f5d3992f385e

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 14711101
cf-polished: origSize=21233
status: 200
content-encoding: br
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
last-modified: Sun, 09 Feb 2020 08:53:16 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5e3fc87c-52f1"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type: application/javascript; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin: *
vary: Accept-Encoding
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d0da60000d6ddd61dd200000001
cf-ray: 5b9f978f7c3dd6dd-FRA
cf-bgj: minify

GET
H2 200 bootstrap.min.6bea60c34c5d.js Show response
realpython.com/static/ 59 KB
14 KB 22ms
17ms Script
application/javascript 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://realpython.com/static/bootstrap.min.6bea60c34c5d.js

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

38544024da1a0fc2f706be6582557b5722d17f48ad9a8073594a0cf928e2e3ff

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
age: 6122191
status: 200
content-encoding: br
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
cf-request-id: 04379d0db40000d6ddd61e1200000001
referrer-policy: strict-origin-when-cross-origin,origin
last-modified: Mon, 18 May 2020 18:30:26 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5ec2d442-eb0e"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type: application/javascript; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin: *
vary: Accept-Encoding
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-ray: 5b9f978f8c86d6dd-FRA

GET
H2 200 repl-toggle.366cb6d72340.js Show response
realpython.com/static/ 631 B
428 B 58ms
54ms Script
application/javascript 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://realpython.com/static/repl-toggle.366cb6d72340.js

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

1abb675e7adc05c8cad4af73518a9505338cf7a22beb980c05563daf38764c7b

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 13210653
cf-polished: origSize=873
status: 200
content-encoding: br
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
last-modified: Wed, 26 Feb 2020 17:42:28 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5e56ae04-369"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type: application/javascript; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin: *
vary: Accept-Encoding
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d0db40000d6ddd61e2200000001
cf-ray: 5b9f978f8c8cd6dd-FRA
cf-bgj: minify

GET
H2 200 tag.js Show response
srv.realpython.net/ 9 KB
4 KB 55ms
20ms Script
application/javascript 2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://srv.realpython.net/tag.js

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

dc7e9dcc9db93858bae3a6aef0c8a79b115541f64cedfd350a9d553b152347dc

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 757
status: 200
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding: br
cf-request-id: 04379d0dd50000c2721f1ee200000001
last-modified: Fri, 24 Apr 2020 19:25:26 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5ea33d26-2494"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/javascript; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin: *
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
cache-control: max-age=3600, s-maxage=900, public
cf-ray: 5b9f978fbb76c272-FRA

GET
H2 200 toc-refresh.412f6e102282.js Show response
realpython.com/static/ 1 KB
780 B 54ms
51ms Script
application/javascript 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://realpython.com/static/toc-refresh.412f6e102282.js

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

6b8bfde102948a30363dff74cf9f699a799d78bef6412324934d433c32ef9823

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 7849821
cf-polished: origSize=2061
status: 200
content-encoding: br
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
last-modified: Tue, 28 Apr 2020 18:10:46 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5ea871a6-80d"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type: application/javascript; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin: *
vary: Accept-Encoding
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d0db40000d6ddd61e6200000001
cf-ray: 5b9f978f8c9ad6dd-FRA
cf-bgj: minify

GET
H/1.1 200
OK count.js Show response
realpython.disqus.com/ 1 KB
1 KB 64ms
19ms Script
application/javascript 151.101.112.134
FASTLY

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://realpython.disqus.com/count.js

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

HTTP/1.1

Security

TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM

Server

151.101.112.134 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

nginx /

Resource Hash

3487ef2baf0c08ba660a8a143cdeb8ebeec961eea04bccd7c49096b4eb26b875

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=300; includeSubdomains
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
Content-Encoding: gzip
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Age: 1227248
P3P: CP="DSP IDC CUR ADM DELi STP NAV COM UNI INT PHY DEM"
Connection: keep-alive
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Content-Length: 871
X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
Last-Modified: Fri, 10 Jul 2020 00:55:10 GMT
Server: nginx
ETag: "5f07bc6e-367"
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=300; includeSubdomains
Content-Type: application/javascript; charset=utf-8
Cache-Control: public, max-age=300
Link: <https://disqus.com>; rel=preconnect, <https://c.disquscdn.com>; rel=preconnect

GET
H2 200 lazydisqus.3a3e39583b32.js Show response
realpython.com/static/ 1 KB
736 B 43ms
40ms Script
application/javascript 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://realpython.com/static/lazydisqus.3a3e39583b32.js

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

79082bdcb2d3091b781de10c37275d38ad91954d8603c14983c5ab065fff2321

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 32201710
cf-polished: origSize=1864
status: 200
content-encoding: br
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
last-modified: Sun, 21 Jul 2019 22:23:12 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5d34e5d0-748"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type: application/javascript; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin: *
vary: Accept-Encoding
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d0db40000d6ddd61e7200000001
cf-ray: 5b9f978f8c9dd6dd-FRA
cf-bgj: minify

GET
H2 200 articlevc.11f8c3a3f08d.js Show response
realpython.com/static/ 2 KB
864 B 31ms
29ms Script
application/javascript 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://realpython.com/static/articlevc.11f8c3a3f08d.js

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

9c81a2d1d6c86e6bd25544d18e91c5a25bf9443013993dfff741b6da77e43dff

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 32705321
cf-polished: origSize=2544
status: 200
content-encoding: br
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
last-modified: Tue, 16 Jul 2019 00:51:49 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5d2d1fa5-9f0"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type: application/javascript; charset="utf-8"
access-control-allow-origin: *
vary: Accept-Encoding
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d0db40000d6ddd61e8200000001
cf-ray: 5b9f978f8ca1d6dd-FRA
cf-bgj: minify

GET
H2 200 analytics.js Show response
www.google-analytics.com/ 45 KB
18 KB 8ms
6ms Script
text/javascript 2a00:1450:4001:816::200e
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:816::200e Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

Golfe2 /

Resource Hash

fd361b57998c76f86335afa28b8a62527d88a8200fb5c428d6f0fff73383e955

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security: max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding: gzip
x-content-type-options: nosniff
last-modified: Thu, 04 Jun 2020 23:38:14 GMT
server: Golfe2
age: 3969
date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 14:15:39 GMT
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: text/javascript
status: 200
cache-control: public, max-age=7200
alt-svc: h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-27=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-T050=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q050=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q046=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q043=":443"; ma=2592000,quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,43"
content-length: 18469
expires: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 16:15:39 GMT

GET
H2 200 Source_Sans_Pro_400.899c8f78ce65.woff2
realpython.com/static/gfonts/ 16 KB
16 KB 39ms
38ms Font
font/woff2 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://realpython.com/static/gfonts/Source_Sans_Pro_400.899c8f78ce65.woff2

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

a9950fa5ca9cf47072770900d259bcf6778aa1119652d2e706d5eb92df254199

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36
Referer: https://realpython.com/static/gfonts/font.32be62914940.css
Origin: https://realpython.com

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 13438071
status: 200
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
last-modified: Mon, 24 Feb 2020 02:15:31 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5e5331c3-3ef0"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type: font/woff2
access-control-allow-origin: *
vary: Accept-Encoding
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d0dc50000d6ddd61ed200000001
cf-ray: 5b9f978facc1d6dd-FRA
cf-bgj: h2pri

GET
H2 200 fontawesome-webfont.af7ae505a9ee.woff2
realpython.com/static/fonts/ 75 KB
76 KB 26ms
25ms Font
font/woff2 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://realpython.com/static/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.af7ae505a9ee.woff2?v=4.7.0

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

2adefcbc041e7d18fcf2d417879dc5a09997aa64d675b7a3c4b6ce33da13f3fe

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36
Referer: https://realpython.com/
Origin: https://realpython.com

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 8248130
status: 200
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
last-modified: Fri, 24 Apr 2020 02:28:05 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5ea24eb5-12d68"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type: font/woff2
access-control-allow-origin: *
vary: Accept-Encoding
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d0dc50000d6ddd61ee200000001
cf-ray: 5b9f978facced6dd-FRA
cf-bgj: h2pri

GET
H2 200 Source_Sans_Pro_700.1a4bcb3ec9c5.woff2
realpython.com/static/gfonts/ 15 KB
16 KB 35ms
35ms Font
font/woff2 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://realpython.com/static/gfonts/Source_Sans_Pro_700.1a4bcb3ec9c5.woff2

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

24f7e397faec79e62c37ff2f00b170f6dc1557fb46ac169f9f1897a9d641dd03

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36
Referer: https://realpython.com/static/gfonts/font.32be62914940.css
Origin: https://realpython.com

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 13438188
status: 200
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
last-modified: Mon, 24 Feb 2020 02:15:31 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5e5331c3-3d94"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type: font/woff2
access-control-allow-origin: *
vary: Accept-Encoding
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d0dca0000d6ddd61ef200000001
cf-ray: 5b9f978facd5d6dd-FRA
cf-bgj: h2pri

GET
H2 200 Source_Sans_Pro_400italic.dac2fca7ba85.woff2
realpython.com/static/gfonts/ 15 KB
15 KB 35ms
34ms Font
font/woff2 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://realpython.com/static/gfonts/Source_Sans_Pro_400italic.dac2fca7ba85.woff2

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

29b561a8a01edc4acf52d1c4c763aa21a1b540bc020b92f8bbfaf656b53a02b0

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36
Referer: https://realpython.com/static/gfonts/font.32be62914940.css
Origin: https://realpython.com

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:48 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 13438188
status: 200
alt-svc: h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
last-modified: Mon, 24 Feb 2020 02:15:31 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"5e5331c3-3bb0"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type: font/woff2
access-control-allow-origin: *
vary: Accept-Encoding
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d0dca0000d6ddd61f0200000001
cf-ray: 5b9f978facdcd6dd-FRA
cf-bgj: h2pri

GET
H2 200 6214500.js Show response
tag.getdrip.com/ 112 KB
10 KB 464ms
385ms Script
application/javascript 13.35.254.14
AMAZON-02

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://tag.getdrip.com/6214500.js
Requested by: Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server: 13.35.254.14 Seattle, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash: a82495881c74f43149f37710d030d854f410696d99094ec4e793b15584e91ccd

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:50 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
last-modified: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:20:30 GMT
server: AmazonS3
x-amz-cf-pop: FRA6-C1
vary: Accept-Encoding
x-cache: Miss from cloudfront
content-type: application/javascript
status: 200
x-amz-cf-id: Vo7fYxL-1WZSGe3HETymO7jG48i8NuHhFkBvYGWpXCDzv0mv7KO4Hg==
via: 1.1 b8e900270aa30d899882e71796feca9c.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)

GET
H2

200

ga-audiences
www.google.de/ads/
Redirect Chain

https://www.google-analytics.com/r/collect?v=1&_v=j83&aip=1&a=814571981&t=pageview&_s=1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Frealpython.com%2Fpython-requests%2F&ul=en-us&de=UTF-8&dt=Python%E2%80%99s%20Requests%20Libra...
https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/r/collect?v=1&aip=1&t=dc&_r=3&tid=UA-35184939-1&cid=118322706.1595949710&jid=1704608012&_gid=1361256075.1595949710&gjid=2041851224&_v=j83&z=1900391523
https://www.google.com/ads/ga-audiences?v=1&aip=1&t=sr&_r=4&tid=UA-35184939-1&cid=118322706.1595949710&jid=1704608012&_v=j83&z=1900391523
https://www.google.de/ads/ga-audiences?v=1&aip=1&t=sr&_r=4&tid=UA-35184939-1&cid=118322706.1595949710&jid=1704608012&_v=j83&z=1900391523&slf_rd=1&random=3246331768

42 B
106 B

17ms
17ms

Image
image/gif

2a00:1450:4001:801::2003
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://www.google.de/ads/ga-audiences?v=1&aip=1&t=sr&_r=4&tid=UA-35184939-1&cid=118322706.1595949710&jid=1704608012&_v=j83&z=1900391523&slf_rd=1&random=3246331768

Requested by

Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:801::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cafe /

Resource Hash

ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:49 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
server: cafe
timing-allow-origin: *
p3p: policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
status: 200
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
content-type: image/gif
alt-svc: h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-27=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-T050=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q050=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q046=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q043=":443"; ma=2592000,quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,43"
content-length: 42
x-xss-protection: 0
expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

Redirect headers

pragma: no-cache
date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:49 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
server: cafe
p3p: policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
status: 302
content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
location: https://www.google.de/ads/ga-audiences?v=1&aip=1&t=sr&_r=4&tid=UA-35184939-1&cid=118322706.1595949710&jid=1704608012&_v=j83&z=1900391523&slf_rd=1&random=3246331768
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
timing-allow-origin: *
alt-svc: h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-27=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-T050=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q050=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q046=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q043=":443"; ma=2592000,quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,43"
content-length: 0
x-xss-protection: 0
expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

GET
H2 200 / Show response
srv.realpython.net/call/ 1 KB
923 B 601ms
583ms XHR
application/json 2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://srv.realpython.net/call/?d=eyJwIjoiNTg5NDYxMTYwNTIiLCJzIjpbIjF4MSIsIjh4MSIsIjR4MSIsIjh4MSJdfQ==

Requested by

Host: srv.realpython.net
URL: https://srv.realpython.net/tag.js

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

48d847b14a10cf88a3dddc0e310ca1581045f6801a9d12e9ed7b7f5343a2aa3d

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Frame-Options	DENY
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:50 GMT
via: 1.1 vegur
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: DYNAMIC
status: 200
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding: br
vary: Accept-Encoding
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
server: cloudflare
x-frame-options: DENY
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
access-control-max-age: 86400
access-control-allow-methods: GET, OPTIONS
content-type: application/json
access-control-allow-origin: *
cache-control: max-age=0, no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cf-request-id: 04379d11490000bf05d41e9200000001
cf-ray: 5b9f97954d82bf05-FRA
access-control-allow-headers: X-Requested-With, Content-Type
expires: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:50 GMT

GET
H/1.1 200
OK count-data.js Show response
realpython.disqus.com/ 277 B
816 B 19ms
19ms Script
application/javascript 151.101.112.134
FASTLY

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://realpython.disqus.com/count-data.js?1=https%3A%2F%2Frealpython.com%2Fpython-requests%2F

Requested by

Host: realpython.disqus.com
URL: https://realpython.disqus.com/count.js

Protocol

HTTP/1.1

Security

TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM

Server

151.101.112.134 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

nginx /

Resource Hash

77050717a054505f42a8c63d58006df0cbeb63a0a997436737c18ae81746c13f

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=300; includeSubdomains
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Frame-Options	SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:49 GMT
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Server: nginx
Age: 455
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=300; includeSubdomains
p3p: CP="DSP IDC CUR ADM DELi STP NAV COM UNI INT PHY DEM"
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Cache-Control: public, max-age=600
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Type: application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
Link: <https://disqus.com>; rel=preconnect, <https://c.disquscdn.com>; rel=preconnect
Content-Length: 277
X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block

GET
H2 200 client.js Show response
d14jnfavjicsbe.cloudfront.net/ 42 KB
14 KB 67ms
32ms Script
text/javascript 2600:9000:214f:3200:1e:9742:1680:21
AMAZON-02

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://d14jnfavjicsbe.cloudfront.net/client.js
Requested by: Host: tag.getdrip.com
URL: https://tag.getdrip.com/6214500.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server: 2600:9000:214f:3200:1e:9742:1680:21 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash: df95d126633a614b181b78422fc7cc5c1bca1f5c4803167f2f03179e33c02b27

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:19:39 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
last-modified: Wed, 08 Jul 2020 15:21:28 GMT
server: AmazonS3
age: 131
via: 1.1 1f5757b46371746e677236d4fc67d364.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
vary: Accept-Encoding
x-cache: Hit from cloudfront
content-type: text/javascript
status: 200
cache-control: max-age=300
x-amz-cf-pop: FRA53-C1
x-amz-meta-md5sum: y+Hy/AEnWv4xTDm79i5wmQ==
x-amz-cf-id: WuVBo-LqPM_KZp0pQgK_q6Xoueeo2NTLZgua10dsUTXQz-VtTszZeg==

GET
H2 200 visit Show response
api.getdrip.com/client/events/ 84 B
996 B 265ms
214ms Script
text/javascript 143.204.202.87
AMAZON-02

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://api.getdrip.com/client/events/visit?drip_account_id=6214500&referrer=&url=https%3A%2F%2Frealpython.com%2Fpython-requests%2F&domain=realpython.com&time_zone=Europe%2FBerlin&enable_third_party_cookies=t&callback=Drip_340246013

Requested by

Host: d14jnfavjicsbe.cloudfront.net
URL: https://d14jnfavjicsbe.cloudfront.net/client.js

Protocol

Security

TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM

Server

143.204.202.87 Seattle, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

Resource Hash

398255d044b5747af44eeb3a07c0353f09d74dd9ddb2523c6dbb5fc629e69d9a

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Frame-Options	SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:50 GMT
via: 1.1 85dc19f43b2a0bd8840fdf8baf07d762.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-content-type-options: nosniff
x-amzn-remapped-content-length: 84
x-permitted-cross-domain-policies: none
x-amz-cf-pop: FRA53-C1
x-amzn-requestid: 3db0f9e1-0ccf-4382-8030-8b5bcd1b461c
x-cache: Miss from cloudfront
status: 200
x-amzn-remapped-server: nginx
x-amz-apigw-id: QY9WQEPwIAMF5lw=
content-length: 84
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
x-request-id: 116b9cc4-27bc-47d0-b046-b2f1edae5be0
x-runtime: 0.037945
referrer-policy: strict-origin-when-cross-origin
x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN
etag: W/"398255d044b5747af44eeb3a07c0353f"
x-download-options: noopen
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
content-type: text/javascript; charset=utf-8
x-amzn-remapped-connection: keep-alive
cache-control: max-age=0, private, must-revalidate
x-amzn-remapped-date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:50 GMT
x-amz-cf-id: iAbSjrORPeIkICIeqP1h6EkZf9xHBTkE4vqINQCMllFgUU1RSqDRjA==

GET
H2 200 9c91ec89582ea898a092bc0bd846a599
img.realpython.net/ 114 KB
115 KB 41ms
23ms Image
image/png 2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL: https://img.realpython.net/9c91ec89582ea898a092bc0bd846a599
Requested by: Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: cloudflare /
Resource Hash: 811f1595102637eb2a49ca9392b243acd1b9e8f0123f253ce3bfa6bb05d5cb14

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:50 GMT
content-encoding: br
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 140812
status: 200
x-amz-request-id: 0115955E7406CA78
x-amz-id-2: lFYuS/vXjR6+0lJ6AndcnE5dz6VbOjZjQAPWgodyjixr0YV001fSPwwP/18aG0gUzSj4OTq+fEU=
last-modified: Sun, 26 Jul 2020 22:54:06 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"9c91ec89582ea898a092bc0bd846a599"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: text/plain
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d13aa0000c2721f242200000001
cf-ray: 5b9f97991f39c272-FRA

GET
H2 200 92bc368810c575854c12181ea43cecea
img.realpython.net/ 43 KB
43 KB 40ms
22ms Image
image/webp 2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL: https://img.realpython.net/92bc368810c575854c12181ea43cecea
Requested by: Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: cloudflare /
Resource Hash: 18ebbff6793cc95ac4cf7212f40e0f18068a70f9bf44cd4cfb132cf44552901d

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:50 GMT
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 497542
cf-polished: origFmt=png, origSize=57907
cf-ray: 5b9f97991f3dc272-FRA
status: 200
content-length: 43834
x-amz-id-2: 8qDLG+9Yhc1EpT1zlEt6gBL87SVdvoKWhSrB4z+toXZLtvvWXaQxuoqT8CCyHxY6K4HXFWkNgMA=
last-modified: Tue, 02 Jun 2020 00:26:07 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: "92bc368810c575854c12181ea43cecea"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary: Accept
x-amz-request-id: 8D4AEA2962A4A498
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d13aa0000c2721f243200000001
accept-ranges: bytes
content-type: image/webp
cf-bgj: imgq:85,h2pri

GET
H2 200 2715fa5362672de6ffb80b688c08675b
img.realpython.net/ 46 KB
46 KB 34ms
17ms Image
image/webp 2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL: https://img.realpython.net/2715fa5362672de6ffb80b688c08675b
Requested by: Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: cloudflare /
Resource Hash: 52a79f0e90af5d0f02830d5c9d657705987fdcfae31c59ec9e21fb5bde1c0c7d

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:50 GMT
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 501010
cf-polished: qual=85, origFmt=jpeg, origSize=67559
cf-ray: 5b9f97991f41c272-FRA
status: 200
content-length: 46726
x-amz-id-2: tEg6Ryv5e5/clcuIN6enP6M8Xeme0I4AYivNLGMw/NuMEawTxir0QRxKTALe5TCNviYgS97VWKE=
last-modified: Mon, 30 Jul 2018 23:19:00 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: "2715fa5362672de6ffb80b688c08675b"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary: Accept
x-amz-request-id: 70EB2BB5F920AECF
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d13aa0000c2721f244200000001
accept-ranges: bytes
content-type: image/webp
cf-bgj: imgq:85,h2pri

GET
H2 200 e822f46aa4962c3565f257bb0c4679a8
img.realpython.net/ 20 KB
21 KB 40ms
23ms Image
image/webp 2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL: https://img.realpython.net/e822f46aa4962c3565f257bb0c4679a8
Requested by: Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: cloudflare /
Resource Hash: 080cb2ca866f4e4c4cc552936b57fc04b8dded3bcbc0b6026874f9349ed50767

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 15:21:50 GMT
cf-cache-status: HIT
age: 98482
cf-polished: qual=85, origFmt=jpeg, origSize=44097
cf-ray: 5b9f97991f44c272-FRA
status: 200
content-length: 20892
x-amz-id-2: FrnhRpD7jOtCKC9kpC5PhmU8fVa9XNQJZ6AxTEIcKoWj7i9/NW0Vbf3lYsu2UMV2vHpqayXPl1I=
last-modified: Tue, 30 Oct 2018 09:05:04 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: "e822f46aa4962c3565f257bb0c4679a8"
expect-ct: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary: Accept
x-amz-request-id: 1D1B182E00647096
cache-control: max-age=315360000, public, immutable
cf-request-id: 04379d13aa0000c2721f245200000001
accept-ranges: bytes
content-type: image/webp
cf-bgj: imgq:85,h2pri

GET
H2 200 side_ded3082af3893736e51b0d2da53701b6.png
do0ne7yeju3uz.cloudfront.net/uploads/form_images/592085495/ 67 KB
67 KB 93ms
24ms Image
image/png 13.35.253.101
AMAZON-02

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL: https://do0ne7yeju3uz.cloudfront.net/uploads/form_images/592085495/side_ded3082af3893736e51b0d2da53701b6.png
Requested by: Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server: 13.35.253.101 Seattle, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash: f3a350a661ea25c58657fc7f1099b336146c5c9cd0c4b6c7d5c09bbaf85d285e

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 02:39:30 GMT
via: 1.1 c6b364b1181abfafd7a69f210841edca.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified: Fri, 29 Dec 2017 10:31:12 GMT
server: AmazonS3
age: 45741
etag: "40d5c8a2322177a8cecd93d1f5488509"
x-cache: Hit from cloudfront
content-type: image/png
status: 200
x-amz-cf-pop: FRA6-C1
accept-ranges: bytes
content-length: 68440
x-amz-cf-id: SIUjFVOViIvBzyeUo5Hg53wZTX6Gd3s2JDGZmIYLW9cpvA5cCHpUGA==

GET
H2 200 side_0743418fd26dda9240db39b8bc3744e1.png
do0ne7yeju3uz.cloudfront.net/uploads/form_images/581184700/ 33 KB
33 KB 93ms
25ms Image
image/png 13.35.253.101
AMAZON-02

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL: https://do0ne7yeju3uz.cloudfront.net/uploads/form_images/581184700/side_0743418fd26dda9240db39b8bc3744e1.png
Requested by: Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server: 13.35.253.101 Seattle, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash: c79db88d8b98a6514e90a53149e7500c9facacaab04211de6ac4ebae1a914bd9

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 01:09:41 GMT
via: 1.1 c6b364b1181abfafd7a69f210841edca.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified: Sun, 14 Jan 2018 18:29:41 GMT
server: AmazonS3
age: 51130
etag: "68a39f31cdfa7d31bdc287d2b459bee5"
x-cache: Hit from cloudfront
content-type: image/png
status: 200
x-amz-cf-pop: FRA6-C1
accept-ranges: bytes
content-length: 33907
x-amz-cf-id: aR6zfcrgafhJKFaQWp-Ml0aMbsADziZBWbvpJQa50TaT6cuo-CvCqw==

GET
H2 200 side_c058822f7c534cad01d5dea43398e2fd.png
do0ne7yeju3uz.cloudfront.net/uploads/form_images/201709816/ 33 KB
33 KB 125ms
57ms Image
image/png 13.35.253.101
AMAZON-02

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL: https://do0ne7yeju3uz.cloudfront.net/uploads/form_images/201709816/side_c058822f7c534cad01d5dea43398e2fd.png
Requested by: Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server: 13.35.253.101 Seattle, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash: a8ecd340cb6febbd3e1924c95ef0ec1936dc01d10aa501cbc5ab88cdc0076f0a

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Tue, 28 Jul 2020 01:09:41 GMT
via: 1.1 c6b364b1181abfafd7a69f210841edca.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified: Sun, 14 Jan 2018 18:01:02 GMT
server: AmazonS3
age: 51130
etag: "415b928b7cb6cda172370a8b23a1bf47"
x-cache: Hit from cloudfront
content-type: image/png
status: 200
x-amz-cf-pop: FRA6-C1
accept-ranges: bytes
content-length: 33907
x-amz-cf-id: O029Id4moXLyCOyBjg681RbW3m60aTOCaNukb5zQFtSp-OmLo9trfw==

POST
H2 201 /
srv.realpython.net/imp/61875459540/ 0
0 570ms
570ms Other
text/html 2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://srv.realpython.net/imp/61875459540/?c=66996488291&p=58946116052&r=29617
Requested by: Host: srv.realpython.net
URL: https://srv.realpython.net/tag.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: /
Resource Hash: e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

Referer: https://realpython.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.61 Safari/537.36
Content-Type: text/plain;charset=UTF-8

Response headers

access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-allow-headers: X-Requested-With, Content-Type
access-control-max-age: 86400
access-control-allow-methods: GET, OPTIONS

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

23 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

6 Cookies

Cookies are little pieces of information stored in the browser of a user. Whenever a user visits the site again, he will also send his cookie values, thus allowing the website to re-identify him even if he changed locations. This is how permanent logins work.

Domain/Path	Expires	Name / Value
.realpython.com/	1970-01-19 11:19:09	Name: _gat Value: 1
.realpython.com/	1970-01-19 11:20:36	Name: _gid Value: GA1.2.1361256075.1595949710
.realpython.com/	1970-01-20 04:50:21	Name: _ga Value: GA1.2.118322706.1595949710
realpython.com/	1970-01-19 20:03:19	Name: csrftoken Value: lsgvBWjCcty4ZeFFmXUuE0BOlsyCtfZ04R6MLeJhgTZyPrzbA80SpC9A8DvAKGK9
.realpython.com/	1970-01-20 04:50:21	Name: _drip_client_6214500 Value: vid%253D200db27f1b0544ec8d183b4d51d51ae3%2526pageViews%253D1%2526sessionPageCount%253D1%2526lastVisitedAt%253D1595949710573%2526weeklySessionCount%253D1%2526lastSessionAt%253D1595949710573
.realpython.com/	1970-01-19 12:02:21	Name: __cfduid Value: d9c91186482cc366980d47d7a14804bcc1595949707

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Frame-Options	DENY
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

api.getdrip.com
d14jnfavjicsbe.cloudfront.net
do0ne7yeju3uz.cloudfront.net
files.realpython.com
img.realpython.net
realpython.com
realpython.disqus.com
srv.realpython.net
stats.g.doubleclick.net
tag.getdrip.com
www.google-analytics.com
www.google.com
www.google.de
13.35.253.101
13.35.254.14
143.204.202.87
151.101.112.134
2600:9000:214f:3200:1e:9742:1680:21
2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5
2606:4700:20::ac43:4742
2a00:1450:4001:801::2003
2a00:1450:4001:801::2004
2a00:1450:4001:816::200e
2a00:1450:400c:c0a::9d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realpython.com Open in urlscan Pro 2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 Public Scan

Summary

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

Screenshot Live screenshot Full Image

Detected technologies

Page Statistics

35 Requests

100 %HTTPS

64 %IPv6

9 Domains

13 Subdomains

9 IPs

3 Countries

815 kBTransfer

1545 kBSize

6 Cookies

30 Outgoing links

Redirected requests

35 HTTP transactions Everything HTML Script AJAX CSS Image Expand all 0 data transactions

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Redirect headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

realpython.com Open in urlscan Pro
2606:4700:20::ac43:4742 Public Scan

Screenshot
Live screenshot

Full Image

35
Requests

100 %
HTTPS

64 %
IPv6

9
Domains

13
Subdomains

9
IPs

3
Countries

815 kB
Transfer

1545 kB
Size

6
Cookies

35 HTTP transactions
0 data transactions