geo.libretexts.org Open in urlscan Pro
2600:9000:237d:5a00:11:2451:2fc0:93a1  Public Scan

Submitted URL: http://geo.libretexts.org/
Effective URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Submission: On May 09 via api from US — Scanned from DE

Summary

This website contacted 22 IPs in 4 countries across 15 domains to perform 125 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 2600:9000:237d:5a00:11:2451:2fc0:93a1, located in United States and belongs to AMAZON-02, US. The main domain is geo.libretexts.org. The Cisco Umbrella rank of the primary domain is 679258.
TLS certificate: Issued by Amazon RSA 2048 M01 on June 13th 2023. Valid for: a year.
This is the only time geo.libretexts.org was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

IP Address AS Autonomous System
3 2600:9000:237... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
14 143.204.215.34 16509 (AMAZON-02)
41 172.67.216.41 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
4 6 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
23 104.17.25.14 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
2 2a04:4e42:200... 54113 (FASTLY)
1 6 172.67.22.135 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
5 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
4 2606:4700:303... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 2606:4700:440... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 52.200.214.242 14618 (AMAZON-AES)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
3 9 13.35.58.77 16509 (AMAZON-02)
3 108.138.36.124 16509 (AMAZON-02)
2 2001:4860:480... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 2606:4700:10:... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
2 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 142.250.186.99 15169 (GOOGLE)
125 22
Apex Domain
Subdomains
Transfer
41 libretexts.net
cdn.libretexts.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 71723
808 KB
23 cloudflare.com
cdnjs.cloudflare.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 237
648 KB
17 mtstatic.com
a.mtstatic.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 23513
files.mtstatic.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 42516
871 KB
14 libretexts.org
geo.libretexts.org — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 679258
matomo-test-ecs.libretexts.org — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 81143
60 KB
6 hypothes.is
hypothes.is — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 21766
cdn.hypothes.is — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 51985
71 KB
6 unpkg.com
unpkg.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 771
17 KB
5 fontawesome.com
use.fontawesome.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 1230
pro.fontawesome.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 5219
117 KB
5 googleapis.com
fonts.googleapis.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 33
32 KB
4 google-analytics.com
www.google-analytics.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 32
region1.google-analytics.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2533
21 KB
3 gstatic.com
fonts.gstatic.com
298 KB
3 cloudflareinsights.com
static.cloudflareinsights.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 804
cloudflareinsights.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 791
7 KB
2 donorbox.org
donorbox.org — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 45483
7 KB
2 jsdelivr.net
cdn.jsdelivr.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 310
3 KB
1 doubleclick.net
stats.g.doubleclick.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 89
348 B
1 googletagmanager.com
www.googletagmanager.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 39
96 KB
125 15
Domain Requested by
41 cdn.libretexts.net geo.libretexts.org
cdn.libretexts.net
23 cdnjs.cloudflare.com geo.libretexts.org
cdnjs.cloudflare.com
cdn.libretexts.net
14 a.mtstatic.com geo.libretexts.org
a.mtstatic.com
12 geo.libretexts.org 3 redirects geo.libretexts.org
cdn.libretexts.net
6 unpkg.com 4 redirects geo.libretexts.org
5 fonts.googleapis.com geo.libretexts.org
cdn.libretexts.net
donorbox.org
4 use.fontawesome.com geo.libretexts.org
use.fontawesome.com
4 cdn.hypothes.is geo.libretexts.org
hypothes.is
3 files.mtstatic.com geo.libretexts.org
3 fonts.gstatic.com fonts.googleapis.com
2 cloudflareinsights.com static.cloudflareinsights.com
2 donorbox.org cdn.libretexts.net
donorbox.org
2 region1.google-analytics.com www.googletagmanager.com
2 www.google-analytics.com geo.libretexts.org
www.google-analytics.com
2 matomo-test-ecs.libretexts.org geo.libretexts.org
matomo-test-ecs.libretexts.org
2 hypothes.is 1 redirects cdn.hypothes.is
2 cdn.jsdelivr.net geo.libretexts.org
cdn.libretexts.net
1 stats.g.doubleclick.net www.google-analytics.com
1 www.googletagmanager.com geo.libretexts.org
1 static.cloudflareinsights.com geo.libretexts.org
1 pro.fontawesome.com geo.libretexts.org
125 21

This site contains links to these domains. Also see Links.

Domain
register.libretexts.org
commons.libretexts.org
libretexts.org
mindtouch.com
www.nice.com
Subject Issuer Validity Valid
*.libretexts.org
Amazon RSA 2048 M01
2023-06-13 -
2024-07-11
a year crt.sh
*.mtstatic.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M01
2023-08-02 -
2024-08-30
a year crt.sh
libretexts.net
GTS CA 1P5
2024-04-23 -
2024-07-22
3 months crt.sh
sni.cloudflaressl.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-07-03 -
2024-07-02
a year crt.sh
jsdelivr.net
GlobalSign Atlas R3 DV TLS CA 2023 Q3
2023-09-27 -
2024-10-28
a year crt.sh
upload.video.google.com
GTS CA 1C3
2024-04-16 -
2024-07-09
3 months crt.sh
use.fontawesome.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-10-12 -
2024-10-10
a year crt.sh
*.fontawesome.com
DigiCert Global G2 TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2023-12-04 -
2025-01-03
a year crt.sh
cloudflareinsights.com
GTS CA 1P5
2024-05-08 -
2024-08-06
3 months crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com
GTS CA 1C3
2024-04-16 -
2024-07-09
3 months crt.sh
matomo-test-ecs.libretexts.org
Amazon RSA 2048 M03
2024-03-09 -
2025-04-07
a year crt.sh
*.gstatic.com
GTS CA 1C3
2024-04-16 -
2024-07-09
3 months crt.sh
hypothes.is
E1
2024-05-07 -
2024-08-05
3 months crt.sh
*.g.doubleclick.net
GTS CA 1C3
2024-04-16 -
2024-07-09
3 months crt.sh
donorbox.org
E1
2024-03-30 -
2024-06-28
3 months crt.sh

This page contains 2 frames:

Primary Page: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Frame ID: DE1D07DBD1C3115B478FD3E34B4DD331
Requests: 123 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://hypothes.is/app.html
Frame ID: D66D7F94945A10CB1188C44ECCDDA920
Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot

Page Title

Home - Geosciences LibreTexts

Page URL History Show full URLs

  1. http://geo.libretexts.org/ HTTP 307
    https://geo.libretexts.org/ Page URL

Detected technologies

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • ([\d.]+)?/mathjax\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • bootstrap(?:[^>]*?([0-9a-fA-F]{7,40}|[\d]+(?:.[\d]+(?:.[\d]+)?)?)|)[^>]*?(?:\.min)?\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • require.*\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • static\.cloudflareinsights\.com/beacon(?:\.min)?\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • (?:F|f)o(?:n|r)t-?(?:A|a)wesome(?:.*?([0-9a-fA-F]{7,40}|[\d]+(?:.[\d]+(?:.[\d]+)?)?)|)

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • google-analytics\.com/(?:ga|urchin|analytics)\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • googletagmanager\.com/gtag/js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • jquery.*\.js(?:\?ver(?:sion)?=([\d.]+))?

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • //cdn\.jsdelivr\.net/

Page Statistics

125
Requests

95 %
HTTPS

64 %
IPv6

15
Domains

21
Subdomains

22
IPs

4
Countries

3054 kB
Transfer

9935 kB
Size

11
Cookies

Page URL History

This captures the URL locations of the websites, including HTTP redirects and client-side redirects via JavaScript or Meta fields.

  1. http://geo.libretexts.org/ HTTP 307
    https://geo.libretexts.org/ Page URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

Request Chain 15
  • https://unpkg.com/@popperjs/core@2 HTTP 302
  • https://unpkg.com/@popperjs/core@2.11.8 HTTP 302
  • https://unpkg.com/@popperjs/core@2.11.8/dist/umd/popper.min.js
Request Chain 16
  • https://unpkg.com/tippy.js@6 HTTP 302
  • https://unpkg.com/tippy.js@6.3.7 HTTP 302
  • https://unpkg.com/tippy.js@6.3.7/dist/tippy-bundle.umd.min.js
Request Chain 40
  • https://hypothes.is/embed.js HTTP 302
  • https://cdn.hypothes.is/hypothesis
Request Chain 76
  • https://geo.libretexts.org/@api/deki/files/316/mindtouch.page%2523thumbnail?revision=3 HTTP 302
  • https://files.mtstatic.com/site_4038/316/2?Expires=1715292582&Signature=MW-veFnDVGvm6QIdcVwK3ZtrZivPvNhN83HsNsszoHNE66tQd7SQRcoAuUtjJEYWtqOxDdmKSPk-38fyhWgIrMhymOgS5SKLtg8M3Uf8U~ankPzzt3rx-zGiw9s2dokB9eWY1VEQQp4HEa9hNao5OHOSRAdljO80v5y-J6IH~94_&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJ5Y6AV4GI7A555NA
Request Chain 77
  • https://geo.libretexts.org/@api/deki/files/332/mindtouch.page%2523thumbnail?revision=4 HTTP 302
  • https://files.mtstatic.com/site_4038/332/3?Expires=1715292582&Signature=jTC16b-BDEXUyGOc5mSZISauN3gcGBi4uqnEaCbdsfQjaT8upNR2pZTZqUdSvp2vbmAegmgikvBUR-4LE3ihVMBZVy2YbeybyV5Nfg2E8cLmKJDJptaQv04yDpMoZq229vV0oYcEXlPhajvHdl3GiSsCcJrSkLlo0FgAxQsqPEc_&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJ5Y6AV4GI7A555NA
Request Chain 78
  • https://geo.libretexts.org/@api/deki/files/1702/mindtouch.page%2523thumbnail?revision=4 HTTP 302
  • https://files.mtstatic.com/site_4038/1702/3?Expires=1715292582&Signature=ZecZ-JKrRkWiS3yo-m2N8VJGHOs3XLu4xefcaZh7UbJbNIwiRiU4onaVN8TqLNb-s-kvrfStgLMH6TgWmMxmNZaXdvSQAeoHGbMGOyiT1KqvUpjzCHVsomsYNL6hv92XBbqVnmhJ0bCcAgfgry6Rqi-S5qM6W1Q9OBBtkjIPn6Y_&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJ5Y6AV4GI7A555NA

125 HTTP transactions

Resource
Path
Size
x-fer
Type
MIME-Type
Primary Request /
geo.libretexts.org/
Redirect Chain
  • http://geo.libretexts.org/
  • https://geo.libretexts.org/
100 KB
23 KB
Document
General
Full URL
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2600:9000:237d:5a00:11:2451:2fc0:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
ddbafc28fa4c7efe4e5e3347df6303b7d3dec926bdbb5ce6bf132343ebe4d0ae
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests; default-src https: data: filesystem: blob: mediastream: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'; connect-src https: wss:
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate, max-age=0
content-encoding
br
content-language
en-US
content-length
22980
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests; default-src https: data: filesystem: blob: mediastream: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'; connect-src https: wss:
content-type
text/html; charset=utf-8
date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:01 GMT
expires
-1
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
vary
Accept-Encoding,Cookie
via
1.1 7f6fdb9a0ec439bac9ac6cc0db13237e.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-id
BZ9nSnq75p_Mw_PYMjcA3LsM3rlkVKzwRUzi17dRAAjYfzmdIVrscA==
x-amz-cf-pop
MUC50-P2
x-cache
Miss from cloudfront
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-deki-site
id=site_4038
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block

Redirect headers

Location
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Non-Authoritative-Reason
HttpsUpgrades
anonymous.css
a.mtstatic.com/@cache/layout/
1 MB
121 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://a.mtstatic.com/@cache/layout/anonymous.css?_=1594eee3d374f3159b088fa88edf6b3f_Z2VvLmxpYnJldGV4dHMub3Jn:site_4038
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-215-34.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash
1e67fa06cb599e1ae72d9389cac4a55f030d7fd34863c14bf3eb40a63bf838ce
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 02 May 2024 21:20:29 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
via
1.1 bb6970675ac5572387ab59ecc9abd23e.cloudfront.net (CloudFront), 1.1 b16802a1e349d80b7688070778305ae2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA56-P10, FRA53-C1
age
604952
etag
1594eee3d374f3159b088fa88edf6b3f_bXQtY2RuLm1pbmR0b3VjaC51cw==
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
text/css; charset=utf-8
x-deki-site
id=site_4038
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=29030400, public
x-amz-cf-id
wOmE5_etq-rCPw4OcuGz1zeLM_-oMA5UeBZUzi2x47UhbEXdXU98dA==
expires
Fri, 02 May 2025 21:20:29 GMT
globals.jqueryv2.2.4.js
a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/
393 KB
112 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/globals.jqueryv2.2.4.js?_=4d295fea0002ab9b8504015a79039add43fe632d:site_4038
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-215-34.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash
30aee54f8ca19c84ab7a712c56df562390d1d1ee502c8fec8069d2276afbc774

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 02 May 2024 21:20:29 GMT
content-encoding
br
via
1.1 8c2a58b44ec0f49caee32696bddc8526.cloudfront.net (CloudFront), 1.1 b16802a1e349d80b7688070778305ae2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified
Fri, 26 Apr 2024 01:10:35 GMT
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA56-P10, FRA53-C1
age
604952
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=31536000, public
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
113740
x-amz-cf-id
XSu96jC3QqeJsXKdHy0hHLgtFZdi7PcOkSeDOFBPcPilthPvZvGdXw==
expires
Fri, 02 May 2025 21:20:29 GMT
deki.legacy.js
a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/
110 KB
29 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/deki.legacy.js?_=4d295fea0002ab9b8504015a79039add43fe632d:site_4038
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-215-34.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash
51bdcf40fc5106048dfa437cb6a874132ff4b9e65f4ca4d40db97f0a7f63a6d0

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 02 May 2024 21:20:29 GMT
content-encoding
br
via
1.1 6fa384f51cde51d7c86ee18d17ac3eaa.cloudfront.net (CloudFront), 1.1 b16802a1e349d80b7688070778305ae2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified
Fri, 26 Apr 2024 01:10:35 GMT
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA56-P10, FRA53-C1
age
604952
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=31536000, public
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
29147
x-amz-cf-id
4OCyMXba_J3hNR0f7P5d0FnjrOStb0YIjqTxq_2EWK_97ri3mKgeyg==
expires
Fri, 02 May 2025 21:20:29 GMT
community.js
a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/
451 KB
90 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/community.js?_=4d295fea0002ab9b8504015a79039add43fe632d:site_4038
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-215-34.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash
a140a2dde45288c3c3a35134b167c892524b28c200cd20357ede2a44ccbe7f73

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 02 May 2024 21:20:29 GMT
content-encoding
br
via
1.1 2a1069adbc6a1208306ee3de10fe9952.cloudfront.net (CloudFront), 1.1 b16802a1e349d80b7688070778305ae2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified
Fri, 26 Apr 2024 01:10:35 GMT
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA56-P10, FRA53-C1
age
604952
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=31536000, public
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
91952
x-amz-cf-id
7KfNXEe1th3Oz3w1bfPtXWHjU7PxZE4h7ZArwVp-Ll-u1x-z7KtSZA==
expires
Fri, 02 May 2025 21:20:29 GMT
skin_elm.js
a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/standalone/
6 KB
3 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/standalone/skin_elm.js?_=4d295fea0002ab9b8504015a79039add43fe632d:site_4038
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-215-34.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash
020f70517c31946fa1292ed248768a9cec3a9bacf9aa93416d1e54c72ac16df3

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 02 May 2024 21:20:29 GMT
content-encoding
br
via
1.1 3adffce7dd03a16d055927ad5fa7671a.cloudfront.net (CloudFront), 1.1 b16802a1e349d80b7688070778305ae2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified
Fri, 26 Apr 2024 01:10:35 GMT
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA56-P10, FRA53-C1
age
604952
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=31536000, public
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
2234
x-amz-cf-id
Glhxd2nZBaLSg6GQ0O58FuMYaPGboDywt6vJ9w8zd-hMDNl9BjG7gw==
expires
Fri, 02 May 2025 21:20:29 GMT
pageBootstrap.js
a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/standalone/
4 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/standalone/pageBootstrap.js?_=4d295fea0002ab9b8504015a79039add43fe632d:site_4038
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-215-34.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash
d746f1cd91fbb26b814c2fda2624569f094a78a83929e4644ace67320425ef91

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 02 May 2024 21:20:29 GMT
content-encoding
br
via
1.1 950827d16996e598fc854bddb58b3ff0.cloudfront.net (CloudFront), 1.1 b16802a1e349d80b7688070778305ae2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified
Fri, 26 Apr 2024 01:10:35 GMT
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA56-P10, FRA53-C1
age
604952
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=31536000, public
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
1447
x-amz-cf-id
ZNqcsMfE8KyRP5U11awr8C_Jr9rHubEQFwjp2ntfWTmYHJ8vLSdjJA==
expires
Fri, 02 May 2025 21:20:29 GMT
print.css
a.mtstatic.com/@cache/layout/
550 KB
75 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://a.mtstatic.com/@cache/layout/print.css?_=2b15edd180c8ebd203c5253db5ab3aea:site_4038
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-215-34.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash
326f696ed0d028d8ae7a99e0cc7ef6433b437bb9504254506d10c26aa798e9bb
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 02 May 2024 21:20:31 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
via
1.1 54458302557dcee9766f255184a02288.cloudfront.net (CloudFront), 1.1 b16802a1e349d80b7688070778305ae2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA56-P10, FRA53-C1
age
604951
etag
2b15edd180c8ebd203c5253db5ab3aea
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
text/css; charset=utf-8
x-deki-site
id=site_4038
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=29030400, public
x-amz-cf-id
nLRVHGQG_30GTm_QTqOufH1MMnI7yxgkAfRju_qIenlP7_5p4PraaA==
expires
Fri, 02 May 2025 21:20:31 GMT
geo_full.png
cdn.libretexts.net/Logos/
13 KB
14 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/Logos/geo_full.png
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
1203401341fe513811b105a5b942b0c1f5cbe19ca983d9a858272cb152b4ac5c
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
cf-cache-status
REVALIDATED
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx00000f5823e971db12a9c-0066183977-4898b888-sfo3a
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
13461
last-modified
Mon, 12 Sep 2022 18:41:27 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
"299c557797ec9d2c17011b9592849386"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=Ap6TEnfIdVpX%2BzUYjO02Rfqa2EwiDKRlne%2BQUfxpGP%2BzsU60RU%2F%2BEpdRlRx6wXh1RygKuK06%2B1u5O0LWcZzfl3uYRU46jsX%2BdO23RbSrpup%2BOfaOKcJaz1BdiKSZ%2Fin%2BY3HK7WQ%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
image/png
x-do-cdn-uuid
3982ef86-b1ec-41a8-9ba1-491ee61921b1
x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
8814bf918cf1bb7d-FRA
priority
u=2,i
readerview.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/readerview/
77 KB
19 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/readerview/readerview.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
8fe6605cdac997e7713e7033b1e5ab7f42b788568d47d354ddbb034eef6d97b2
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Origin
https://geo.libretexts.org
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx00000603c424ca759fa91-0066396e13-4e0463dc-sfo3a
age
2353
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Mon, 06 May 2024 23:54:07 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"47805a448c7f5e936413dd1518272c1a"
access-control-max-age
0
access-control-allow-methods
GET
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=m7iKHMAVBmmGwApAhlPioEUdIgs7w1H6d1Pec4IH09Ma7VbdtRVKgZl6AYyjYDm%2B1J117%2Bhw7iLgufj0iB4omboo%2FQsnE6lqw2AvIohvOKuNgdBf%2BYJJtXdpIYsicoSYHC86d8c%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-do-cdn-uuid
3982ef86-b1ec-41a8-9ba1-491ee61921b1
x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
cf-ray
8814bf916a5c3672-FRA
priority
u=1,i=?0
readerview.min.css
cdn.libretexts.net/github/readerview/
22 KB
6 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/readerview/readerview.min.css
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
1fee06412ce81d22f8783d99e955741e8f6d2a62614e828d265c546f262227f8
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx000003b3eaad1b18796c5-0066397bd9-4e06ec28-sfo3a
age
1177
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Tue, 07 May 2024 00:52:47 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"e91f7556b1131d9a74ef60059195da33"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=6jBkk46mlDDQV4XAlJ6J51qrFopjNRDmIdQyPE6A%2FIJdDfPa8Y84y1u4lKSJy0n6lXKTR4Hl%2FZx1tCzp8Dn3IngUcMfT421Nw12gcNDHcpa%2Fo7JIuri4Z%2FovHfXZ1vBwTWa%2B2yg%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
text/css
x-do-cdn-uuid
3982ef86-b1ec-41a8-9ba1-491ee61921b1
x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
8814bf918cefbb7d-FRA
priority
u=2,i=?0
js-loading-overlay.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/readerview/
6 KB
3 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/readerview/js-loading-overlay.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
83d052d8ce7f6ef4878881197908640a924fd22068ac0e669c3ce7b24fbcf4e5
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx00000a514e92aeb5edc4d-00660a412b-48992fd2-sfo3a
age
1554
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Fri, 24 Feb 2023 01:30:10 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"e974cfbcdcf489e6715f88cb2061d61f"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=UG6dByZJGf77GyX2Q5I6hjEDLshfGb2nzakuUBqEHJf7IQZCBWcg7PUoEJdr6tzE5V8GOgfPAQ%2BwSwrT%2B4RS9EP8Nx%2F%2BkN1JVDYHMXNLOJctzld%2BvF1mu4DQqb8dVpt0AgX9Pms%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
application/javascript
x-do-cdn-uuid
3982ef86-b1ec-41a8-9ba1-491ee61921b1
x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
8814bf91dd4bbb7d-FRA
priority
u=2,i=?0
jquery-accessibleMegaMenu.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/readerview/vendor/
50 KB
11 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/readerview/vendor/jquery-accessibleMegaMenu.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
06ac8783858aa57f3f752bb4ff74a2928fe1b834530c8844dae0675103823007
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx00000b1c62a074accc035-00661ee262-4898d09e-sfo3a
age
2238
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Fri, 24 Feb 2023 01:30:10 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"28678a970b5c2dc249fc66195e01b375"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=xh0ucyosCplVXPH6qN0tnmLTzXskj%2FtCdj7%2BEnZqRcfCrnocc1BR6udIVFmprtHgHzJQuW0DszuklN9HPkYJ6ROazYSP4xBSYiwVk08UHpbygOiF6kKGtI51pD5ZlB9EPdONutc%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
application/javascript
x-do-cdn-uuid
3982ef86-b1ec-41a8-9ba1-491ee61921b1
x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
8814bf92ae14bb7d-FRA
priority
u=2,i=?0
reuse.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Miscellaneous/
29 KB
8 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Miscellaneous/reuse.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
87426d464baec8cbd47fa747e733ddc2be2cb045d65824e99cec54127f6de50c
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx00000984303044dec9486-00661dfd1c-4898b888-sfo3a
age
6129
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Tue, 16 Apr 2024 04:22:35 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"4dba99a1c6b7c281819a5f31461b0155"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=qlu5pY7VLOOB39rw%2BPmwhfRI3AMese2mC5hzx4Q%2FE5merE42NztNphaySr5oKpWrlgivW8QJvY8qWNkpSboLHb9fzmATKkGPdDa%2FAk7QjKAi3tgH56DByzTi1PkqVIOoCMQZagU%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
application/javascript
x-do-cdn-uuid
3982ef86-b1ec-41a8-9ba1-491ee61921b1
x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
8814bf92ee3ebb7d-FRA
priority
u=2,i=?0
copyNavigation.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Miscellaneous/
6 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Miscellaneous/copyNavigation.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
9f820fca8e53f8fac856ccbdd9fed12564e3d8b689d39635c4c20fb8ed4320f8
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx0000050ef69a368448d60-00661ea77b-4898d09e-sfo3a
age
1554
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Tue, 16 Apr 2024 04:22:34 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"e817d2d3d434f7848a64e2daeb985065"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
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content-type
application/javascript
x-do-cdn-uuid
3982ef86-b1ec-41a8-9ba1-491ee61921b1
x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
8814bf92ee48bb7d-FRA
priority
u=2,i=?0
1486479110-logo.png
a.mtstatic.com/@public/production/site_4038/
20 KB
20 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://a.mtstatic.com/@public/production/site_4038/1486479110-logo.png
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-215-34.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 02 May 2024 20:57:03 GMT
via
1.1 b16802a1e349d80b7688070778305ae2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified
Tue, 07 Feb 2017 14:51:52 GMT
server
AmazonS3
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA53-C1
age
606360
etag
"9c851a65d6456482f937991ecb7807e0"
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
image/png
cache-control
max-age=29030400, public
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
20477
x-amz-cf-id
_kHUYTUH3mxK7n1IesBmNwzcJOTcZ156MBRRKHvKvncr7Nu8fTPX4g==
popper.min.js
unpkg.com/@popperjs/core@2.11.8/dist/umd/
Redirect Chain
  • https://unpkg.com/@popperjs/core@2
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20 KB
7 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://unpkg.com/@popperjs/core@2.11.8/dist/umd/popper.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Server
2606:4700::6811:f6cb , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
via
1.1 fly.io
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
age
4941620
last-modified
Fri, 26 May 2023 17:27:16 GMT
fly-request-id
01HRWB3N8XS3V876GBM3KTQBF7-fra
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"4e9a-hx1u8QcL02PqOQ4MjDhOR9zn84k"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
cf-ray
8814bf95aa66363f-FRA

Redirect headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
via
1.1 fly.io
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
fly-request-id
01HRWRMPXZWQY4ZAE6YJN1K0P7-fra
server
cloudflare
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
age
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vary
Accept, Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/plain; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
location
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cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
cf-ray
8814bf94f9a1363f-FRA
tippy-bundle.umd.min.js
unpkg.com/tippy.js@6.3.7/dist/
Redirect Chain
  • https://unpkg.com/tippy.js@6
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25 KB
9 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://unpkg.com/tippy.js@6.3.7/dist/tippy-bundle.umd.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Server
2606:4700::6811:f6cb , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
via
1.1 fly.io
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
age
4941618
last-modified
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fly-request-id
01HRWB3Q4GW7GDJDQCNMA81QPD-fra
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"6475-GJFZFDM34LwIzjC4uKWaXpNTNf4"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
cf-ray
8814bf958a3b363f-FRA

Redirect headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
via
1.1 fly.io
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
fly-request-id
01HRW740QH2FCQ9CW58Z1KQYSC-fra
server
cloudflare
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
age
4945803
vary
Accept, Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/plain; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
location
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cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
cf-ray
8814bf94b967363f-FRA
jsrsasign-all-min.min.js
cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jsrsasign/10.0.5/
270 KB
60 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jsrsasign/10.0.5/jsrsasign-all-min.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.25.14 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Origin
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
max-age=15780000
age
163784
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
60663
last-modified
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server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5fa2b114-43681"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
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content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
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accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
cf-ray
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expires
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js.cookie.min.js
cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/js-cookie@2.2.1/src/
2 KB
1 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/js-cookie@2.2.1/src/js.cookie.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a04:4e42:200::485 , United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
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Software
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Security Headers
Name Value
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X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-encoding
br
age
627393
x-jsd-version
2.2.1
x-cache
HIT, HIT
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
1078
x-served-by
cache-fra-eddf8230124-FRA, cache-cph2320036-CPH
x-jsd-version-type
version
etag
W/"79f-7pVBzxqV0qiF+LFDoQXKqgjKnJ0"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000, immutable
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
beeline.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/Beeline/
21 KB
7 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/Beeline/beeline.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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Referer
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-amz-request-id
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age
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"ef6d6f1f82e5121940163a5f81510f24"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
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content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
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cf-ray
8814bf92fe64bb7d-FRA
priority
u=3,i=?0
qrcode.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Miscellaneous/
31 KB
12 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Miscellaneous/qrcode.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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Referer
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx00000478d8237188b18e3-00661f3a17-4898d049-sfo3a
age
1554
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"3af184c474ce31c71c8eb474e2b6ba6d"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
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content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
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cf-ray
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priority
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jquery.fancytree-all-deps.min.js
cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery.fancytree/2.30.0/
121 KB
33 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery.fancytree/2.30.0/jquery.fancytree-all-deps.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.25.14 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
max-age=15780000
age
609041
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
32891
last-modified
Mon, 04 May 2020 16:11:46 GMT
server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5eb03ec2-1e4bc"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
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content-type
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cache-control
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accept-ranges
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timing-allow-origin
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cf-ray
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expires
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cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Miscellaneous/
2 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Miscellaneous/printYoutube.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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Software
cloudflare /
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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Referer
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Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
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User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
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age
1379
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"a7725c9e8f13c1b964cf129b8446dbce"
vary
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report-to
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content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Miscellaneous/printYoutube.css
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Protocol
H3
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QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
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cloudflare /
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
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cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"6ea942cf5f721eeac8db9252934908f8"
vary
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report-to
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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219 KB
58 KB
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Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/ableplayer/build/ableplayer.min.js
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Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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Referer
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-amz-request-id
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"8f19188ca28444e3821bc18eeea507fc"
vary
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report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=u8vzlV4UoIRJPyYVTkl8DHJgfSgKcfP3NIsmuV77lCAeJ1AyJIY7rdN1YUIEi4B16Yq8X40q0ap941%2BlMZAtu55B9brLK3FWlC5%2FHKb4%2F1B0ENbSvJzQEcVw0vVZkbL78jVNUUk%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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priority
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ableplayer.min.css
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18 KB
5 KB
Stylesheet
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Full URL
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Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
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age
2238
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"f661986b10c608f0219144ca155ebf89"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=krzdKgPDNL0Slcn0u3Q3jnyA9kQbJgOE6NAikQqQNE71Ygeh833oXEZyqHBQrVveUi8hLDXl4cCNDsUi2h9pM99yZ5ElvQmUdr%2BPXy3PWG5nQ44RWeQ7bdNotgf7vHiOSZS%2BZIs%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
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x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
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cf-ray
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priority
u=2,i=?0
libreNavButtons.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/NavButtons/
2 KB
1 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/NavButtons/libreNavButtons.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx00000cef5a4448613ee13-00661f0f66-4898437a-sfo3a
age
1212
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"e1fc99c64f77860f4bcf39b7b49b5466"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=xX8VLIjeRMTnVY2u5zXqxaQscB5nxPqKWaIK1DMERGAyQCclnVAMckkkNMgIwn%2BFGp%2Bn%2B4JoEnkg7RhECvvpo2MUnWGZCoKSmCQgLplALpbC9j%2ByLo15DLSq9QrjO1ec5hc1tko%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
application/javascript
x-do-cdn-uuid
3982ef86-b1ec-41a8-9ba1-491ee61921b1
x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
8814bf92fe6cbb7d-FRA
priority
u=3,i=?0
libreNavButtons.min.css
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/NavButtons/
977 B
1 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/NavButtons/libreNavButtons.min.css
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
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age
1212
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"bdf9c89183fe0d0649b2dac3a557e0ed"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=zSolbKJk4WEPqOGgGIZmAN01%2B2DavIuh8Ma5a48HQLpqJEg3bOUv2Y1%2F8IqRyDH2875sVS%2FE19Rv%2FDQ%2BSAdqa4cTOEmUjKxcxWcA7wKO6IVOCSJsK%2B248Uf%2Bau9a8ymD5IV%2B61Y%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
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cf-ray
8814bf92fe56bb7d-FRA
priority
u=2,i=?0
libreExportButtons.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/ExportButtons/
15 KB
5 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/ExportButtons/libreExportButtons.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
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age
1213
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Tue, 16 Apr 2024 04:22:14 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"56afa1bb3690a27da51d0cf98cb37a58"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=4kglDY9KSoDpF%2BCANB6BkkvbvLaWyK6xQcRqTULZp3TFqlUj%2BNsy9FnoUYc5u%2FNkMGZleoxgQwO5ny8S5%2Fprhk%2FSc57oZK6HG%2Fv5Lz3aQYMniTllSZcexCfla%2FD9uUzyZu9pNxA%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
8814bf92fe6dbb7d-FRA
priority
u=3,i=?0
sidebar.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Binh%20Nguyen/ReactSidebar/build/
427 KB
127 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Binh%20Nguyen/ReactSidebar/build/sidebar.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
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age
1379
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Tue, 16 Apr 2024 04:22:13 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"4f9a292ebdcfaa09f9ae8c6bf8d21e1e"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=4JW3QFP5qN5RhtrTxqLnslD1m3hulF3GUCYH9nlVM54oTW96w6LEfQXvaQTyar50cIlUUCYuDhCeef%2FrJ5CspFG4mAU3kl9ycwqFKPF7KLmNiKSchF04Z6lyLiry%2FmWfavK7JSU%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
8814bf92fe6fbb7d-FRA
priority
u=3,i=?0
licensecontrol.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/LicenseControl/
4 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/LicenseControl/licensecontrol.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx0000009284b1f4416df00-00661ea77b-4898d09e-sfo3a
age
1212
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Tue, 16 Apr 2024 04:22:17 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"a807527d994c7d5cbbdd800a953ddd03"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=zvZKkVrosYcfFSFwKPlKqMiH2NDHECpHy84V9LqM1XPUbj398eHCh%2FbL8a6DO%2FZqsg5dEvw543Wsh7VkVYysjy%2FZx05mQnCT4MD3D1U1CZSIq6vwgtmp02K%2B1NSJBeTjCduan6A%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
8814bf92fe70bb7d-FRA
priority
u=3,i=?0
licensecontrol.min.css
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/LicenseControl/
468 B
955 B
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/LicenseControl/licensecontrol.min.css
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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Referer
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx000005096f9f78d8f414d-00661f9562-4898437a-sfo3a
age
1278
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Tue, 16 Apr 2024 04:22:16 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"05334edefe3e531e320ffbcb6ec60be3"
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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priority
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Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
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Security Headers
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"e737a0ace5810cb551db88771952380d"
vary
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report-to
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content-type
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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priority
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libretextsGlossarizer.js
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25 KB
7 KB
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General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Leo%20Jayachandran/Glossarizer/libretextsGlossarizer.js
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URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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cloudflare /
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"297a65bda3c7794ab2c8e610ef62ade8"
vary
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report-to
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content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
8814bf92fe73bb7d-FRA
priority
u=3,i=?0
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cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Leo%20Jayachandran/Glossarizer/
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Full URL
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Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"05fe9d786f68e8a2ae2b958f35b5122e"
vary
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report-to
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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priority
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10 KB
3 KB
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General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Henry%20Agnew/LibreLens.js
Requested by
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Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"fe024a96ed7f35aaf55902c45b583642"
vary
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report-to
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content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
8814bf92fe75bb7d-FRA
priority
u=3,i=?0
citationjs.js
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1 MB
295 KB
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General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Aryan%20Suri/Citation/citationjs.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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Referer
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"d22702f3f3c63f6f63c4e599732f285a"
vary
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report-to
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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priority
u=3,i=?0
citation.js
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39 KB
8 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Aryan%20Suri/Citation/citation.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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Referer
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"955b6c06687f2db348ca0a592a001654"
vary
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report-to
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
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cf-ray
8814bf92fe77bb7d-FRA
priority
u=3,i=?0
attribution.js
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5 KB
2 KB
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General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
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Request headers

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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"dbdf5ea6d61dbc9aca9941873731d1a4"
vary
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report-to
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content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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priority
u=3,i=?0
citation.css
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1 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
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Host: geo.libretexts.org
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Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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cloudflare /
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Security Headers
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"74c570b1b8bfabc0c2c4cc9efd234118"
vary
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report-to
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content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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priority
u=2,i=?0
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5 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.hypothes.is/hypothesis
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
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Protocol
H3
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172.67.22.135 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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Security Headers
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Response headers

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strict-transport-security
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Response headers

strict-transport-security
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content-encoding
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Response headers

strict-transport-security
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

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content-encoding
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Response headers

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content-encoding
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cf-cache-status
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server
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"2024.5.0"
vary
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content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
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cache-control
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cross-origin
cf-ray
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h5p-resizer.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Miscellaneous/
4 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Miscellaneous/h5p-resizer.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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cloudflare /
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-amz-request-id
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"8778a191add7c315b8421eca2f64bd4f"
vary
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report-to
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content-type
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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priority
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iframeResizer.contentWindow.min.js
cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/iframe-resizer/4.2.11/
13 KB
5 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/iframe-resizer/4.2.11/iframeResizer.contentWindow.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.25.14 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Origin
https://geo.libretexts.org
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
max-age=15780000
age
277560
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
4395
last-modified
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server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5ed68e13-348e"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=5ShDBkHv7M%2BUOqNetaM8oyE21PHCBLaoQJO3tXYuz33cNYufImXmeF%2BpRx350allPhJ2T7xAyJErEH184Lcow%2FN9U3%2FScyox5yyLWIt%2FUAXZe5MlSxkntKhiq%2B2jjQuUlDbUxYoQ"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
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cf-ray
8814bf932b3536de-FRA
expires
Tue, 29 Apr 2025 21:23:02 GMT
iframeResizer.min.js
cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/iframe-resizer/4.2.11/
13 KB
5 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/iframe-resizer/4.2.11/iframeResizer.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.25.14 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15780000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Origin
https://geo.libretexts.org
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
max-age=15780000
age
607116
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
4729
last-modified
Tue, 02 Jun 2020 17:36:19 GMT
server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5ed68e13-34f8"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=LgyuWpyzzWgHByIGBfYK84PlAqupplMEUtkvL50w8TQxodm3614MBVCcBJYNGgO7HqIQVPxZIw167Dz%2FCkCPzB4qYmn2%2BmeOvqGZDMVn5RkgZNwHcmmYrfcXQp9PyPzQmXhvkAtm"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
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accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
cf-ray
8814bf932b3736de-FRA
expires
Tue, 29 Apr 2025 21:23:02 GMT
registerPlugin.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/ckeditor-binder-plugin/js/
44 KB
16 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/ckeditor-binder-plugin/js/registerPlugin.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx000001c6d35f19a2cccc3-00661ee28d-4898d09e-sfo3a
age
1212
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"9403e66ea85fd7f77be7a4f177bb9e63"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=dbDsV%2FJFWl4VPd5XCKifvklETTvv615l5cwuspqXsh4T4hdmoIQDH5Gm%2BTIMppAlkJxmDBj9lPfH4dPdS8Q33fvdXbec%2BBMJnhvjAdvKwpcDADKSOA8ptrLq%2FE7mG%2Fdm9Exoloc%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
application/javascript
x-do-cdn-uuid
3982ef86-b1ec-41a8-9ba1-491ee61921b1
x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
8814bf92fe7bbb7d-FRA
priority
u=3,i=?0
queryPlugin.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/ckeditor-query-plugin/
16 KB
7 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/ckeditor-query-plugin/queryPlugin.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
3fefc38c9f36866cc9f6ccd810a54c3767bcb18d1a515329f5534d101ff0cdf4
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx00000c5a1c209e7104e73-006600ba48-4898b888-sfo3a
age
1212
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Fri, 06 Jan 2023 18:41:44 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"62707527f11b6809f248ee0bcc5fb2fb"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=YAdR19opGM9zXCERht3avf8Gmst2oMG%2FosF001aklZyUScLrLstSKrnVn4x9eTJCO1hWxiR6evaR0%2FRjw0i3wDesLeSmmQyaKH950j0RjULOro9oMQocRD%2Bb4loTqH1W9dRqB9U%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
application/javascript
x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
8814bf92fe7dbb7d-FRA
priority
u=3,i=?0
libreFormatPlugin.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/EditorPlugins/dist/
2 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/EditorPlugins/dist/libreFormatPlugin.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx000001ff1108517237981-00661ea6e7-4898d049-sfo3a
age
1212
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Tue, 16 Apr 2024 04:22:14 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"17d721d960000534c60f56bb83e8b3b2"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=dclKqNxcwTeLDAZV3DC85lA%2Bn6Asasxc0%2F5SzDs3DBi1DX7lU9A9XHr%2FjvtR%2FrZYmu6Xvi9RhWlgxEgkBnuSCU2E2uia0lLm99eVShmynouO%2BrSESNZ5x48O%2BgSsOBrZvFwR6q4%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
application/javascript
x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
8814bf92fe7fbb7d-FRA
priority
u=3,i=?0
libreBoxesPlugin.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/EditorPlugins/dist/
2 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/EditorPlugins/dist/libreBoxesPlugin.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx00000800edce41f56d4cd-00661ee2b1-48992fe1-sfo3a
age
1212
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Tue, 16 Apr 2024 04:22:14 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"1892c37dea1dec14967c39a09f1ecaab"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=cWNxhTOdDx8CjLkWdswu3uT3N%2FGZqLAO%2BumrEZ5JmAa05WLPfn4uwx6X3Wb02sb3LgONQqVBk8l%2FDiM3ZmM%2B2EOIGdVS7mcCEMbUo9b6u5t%2F3%2B0iAT%2B3NmJAiV2fvoVbMEEv1AU%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
application/javascript
x-do-cdn-uuid
3982ef86-b1ec-41a8-9ba1-491ee61921b1
x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
8814bf92fe81bb7d-FRA
priority
u=3,i=?0
libreQueryPlugin.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/EditorPlugins/dist/
1 KB
1 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/EditorPlugins/dist/libreQueryPlugin.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
07b609fdf71b158b9250ef3c2f7da52c343d3aec80e53e9aa6897f9912108904
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx0000098dc180d4ff044bd-00661ee277-48992fe1-sfo3a
age
1212
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Tue, 16 Apr 2024 04:22:14 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"7358b5873886a924b4e3ea0b4dba2fd8"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=tCeg%2Bkq78MHRZf1znLUmCrFyhfF9HsR6SgiQj1MkzRbpX07R2Z9G8meXapBFnCRG6jBZMLw%2FuMTBc9Lk1j7ImCOAImAkNWUVMpigSRMqtYwZ2g4hfrVixGgRc%2FTfH%2FRBWXGuch0%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
application/javascript
x-do-cdn-uuid
3982ef86-b1ec-41a8-9ba1-491ee61921b1
x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
8814bf92fe83bb7d-FRA
priority
u=3,i=?0
a11yPlugin.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/ckeditor-a11ychecker-plugin/
199 KB
53 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/ckeditor-a11ychecker-plugin/a11yPlugin.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
386dc8386498981d1a836416cfdb7a1ed0d682e8dea35655067b08927e4822a1
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Accept-Language
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strict-transport-security
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report-to
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QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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sec-ch-ua
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
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strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
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cf-cache-status
HIT
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server
cloudflare
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vary
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report-to
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sec-ch-ua
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-encoding
gzip
via
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x-amz-cf-pop
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vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
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x-deki-site
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content-type
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cache-control
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alt-svc
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2 KB
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General
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H2
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TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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sec-ch-ua
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
br
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x-amz-cf-pop
FRA56-P10, FRA53-C1
age
600463
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
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content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=31536000, public
accept-ranges
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content-length
1076
x-amz-cf-id
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expires
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js
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285 KB
96 KB
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General
Full URL
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-QBY3PCNWX9
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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2a00:1450:4001:811::2008 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
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sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
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Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
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User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
server
Google Tag Manager
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
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cache-control
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cross-origin-resource-policy
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access-control-allow-headers
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content-length
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expires
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MathJax.js
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62 KB
17 KB
Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
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Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.25.14 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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cloudflare /
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
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cross-origin
alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5eb03f1a-f82c"
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report-to
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cf-ray
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expires
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serviceworker-unregister.js
a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/standalone/
197 B
594 B
Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
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Software
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sec-ch-ua
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
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via
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x-amz-cf-pop
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604952
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Accept-Encoding
x-cache
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content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
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cache-control
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a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/standalone/
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606 B
Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
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sec-ch-ua
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
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via
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x-amz-cf-pop
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H2
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TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Resource Hash
Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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x-deki-page-view-id
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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content-type
application/json; charset=utf-8
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x-deki-client
mindtouch-martian
sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

x-dream-feature
POST:events/page-view/*
date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
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x-amz-cf-pop
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x-cache
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x-deki-site
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x-data-stats
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22 KB
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General
Full URL
https://matomo-test-ecs.libretexts.org/matomo.js
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
52.200.214.242 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
last-modified
Thu, 07 Mar 2024 23:35:49 GMT
server
Apache/2.4.59 (Debian)
etag
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vary
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content-type
text/javascript
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
21709
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52 KB
21 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80b::200e Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
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Software
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
date
Thu, 09 May 2024 20:07:49 GMT
last-modified
Tue, 12 Dec 2023 18:09:08 GMT
server
Golfe2
age
4513
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript
cache-control
public, max-age=7200
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
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content-length
20994
expires
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css2
fonts.googleapis.com/
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873 B
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Full URL
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Requested by
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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2a00:1450:4001:812::200a Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://cdn.libretexts.net/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
date
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content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
x-xss-protection
0
last-modified
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server
ESF
cross-origin-opener-policy
same-origin-allow-popups
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
text/css; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
private, max-age=86400, stale-while-revalidate=604800
timing-allow-origin
*
link
<https://fonts.gstatic.com>; rel=preconnect; crossorigin
expires
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ball-atom.min.css
cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/load-awesome@1.1.0/css/
5 KB
1 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/load-awesome@1.1.0/css/ball-atom.min.css
Requested by
Host: cdn.libretexts.net
URL: https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/readerview/js-loading-overlay.min.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a04:4e42:200::485 , United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
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Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-encoding
br
age
4969942
x-jsd-version
1.1.0
x-cache
HIT, HIT
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
1005
x-served-by
cache-fra-eddf8230039-FRA, cache-cph2320036-CPH
x-jsd-version-type
version
etag
W/"13ef-wiZHLjuPCcGjDFWk4VdfwrIr1KU"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000, immutable
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
icomoon.woff
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186 KB
187 KB
Font
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Full URL
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Requested by
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URL: https://a.mtstatic.com/@cache/layout/anonymous.css?_=1594eee3d374f3159b088fa88edf6b3f_Z2VvLmxpYnJldGV4dHMub3Jn:site_4038
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-215-34.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
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via
1.1 6fa384f51cde51d7c86ee18d17ac3eaa.cloudfront.net (CloudFront), 1.1 511c8b6c7e903efca023a504d527516a.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified
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x-amz-cf-pop
FRA56-P10, FRA53-C1
age
604951
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
font/woff
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
190952
x-amz-cf-id
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expires
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261 KB
Font
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Full URL
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:829::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
sffe /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://fonts.googleapis.com/
Origin
https://geo.libretexts.org
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 07 May 2024 07:57:14 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
221148
content-security-policy-report-only
require-trusted-types-for 'script'; report-uri https://csp.withgoogle.com/csp/apps-themes
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
266808
x-xss-protection
0
last-modified
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server
sffe
cross-origin-opener-policy
same-origin; report-to="apps-themes"
report-to
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content-type
font/woff2
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
Wed, 07 May 2025 07:57:14 GMT
authenBrowser.json
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1 KB
1 KB
Fetch
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/authenBrowser.json
Requested by
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URL: https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Miscellaneous/reuse.js
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-amz-request-id
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age
3037
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"34f2b503e7649b2718e04980fa3a2f6a"
access-control-max-age
0
access-control-allow-methods
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content-type
application/json
access-control-allow-origin
*
report-to
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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vary
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cf-ray
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priority
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1 KB
684 B
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: use.fontawesome.com
URL: https://use.fontawesome.com/84b10e0f37.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:3037::ac43:8ef5 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
last-modified
Fri, 22 Sep 2023 00:59:05 GMT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
server
cloudflare
age
4030
etag
W/"01f217fad59468b421394f29369ef7ca"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
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content-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
8814bf953eaa1c11-FRA
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
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17 KB
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Full URL
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Requested by
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URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Server
108.138.36.124 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-108-138-36-124.muc50.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-amz-version-id
YapQUOTE47bEJ3wFGOzdPaWu.4oMVZnT
date
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via
1.1 068dc56746723ff514ed3604e029e74e.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
MUC50-P2
age
2287
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
x-amz-replication-status
COMPLETED
content-disposition
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content-length
17605
last-modified
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server
AmazonS3
etag
"c0e08cf85bd615baafa4e5cd4e030984"
content-type
image/jpeg
cache-control
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accept-ranges
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x-amz-cf-id
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Redirect headers

x-dream-feature
GET:files/*/*
date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:03 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
via
1.1 fe1df26b55e8c12763613686df86f7f2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA60-P10
x-cache
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x-deki-site
id="site_4038"
content-type
text/plain; charset=us-ascii
location
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cache-control
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x-data-stats
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x-deki-request-id
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alt-svc
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content-length
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x-amz-cf-id
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URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Server
108.138.36.124 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-108-138-36-124.muc50.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
User-Agent
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Response headers

x-amz-version-id
aTczgGOavow6XyT1zuiN0FgSYjbsxSL2
date
Thu, 09 May 2024 20:44:57 GMT
via
1.1 068dc56746723ff514ed3604e029e74e.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
MUC50-P2
age
2287
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
x-cache
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x-amz-replication-status
COMPLETED
content-disposition
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content-length
74650
last-modified
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server
AmazonS3
etag
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content-type
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cache-control
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accept-ranges
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x-amz-cf-id
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Redirect headers

x-dream-feature
GET:files/*/*
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Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
via
1.1 fe1df26b55e8c12763613686df86f7f2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA60-P10
x-cache
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x-deki-site
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content-type
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cache-control
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x-data-stats
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alt-svc
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strict-transport-security
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content-encoding
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Request headers

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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

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content-encoding
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x-content-type-options
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cf-cache-status
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Name Value
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Request headers

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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
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x-content-type-options
nosniff
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server
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
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strict-transport-security
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Protocol
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Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
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strict-transport-security
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server
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
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strict-transport-security
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

pragma
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server
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expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
require.min.js
cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/require.js/2.3.6/
17 KB
6 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/require.js/2.3.6/require.min.js
Requested by
Host: cdn.libretexts.net
URL: https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/ckeditor-binder-plugin/js/registerPlugin.min.js
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.25.14 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
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Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
max-age=15780000
age
76673
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
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last-modified
Mon, 04 May 2020 16:15:59 GMT
server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5eb03fbf-4455"
vary
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report-to
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cache-control
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accept-ranges
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timing-allow-origin
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cf-ray
8814bf96cc692baf-FRA
expires
Tue, 29 Apr 2025 21:23:02 GMT
all.min.js
cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.15.3/js/
1 MB
355 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.15.3/js/all.min.js
Requested by
Host: cdn.libretexts.net
URL: https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/ckeditor-binder-plugin/js/registerPlugin.min.js
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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104.17.25.14 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
max-age=15780000
age
181210
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
362991
last-modified
Sat, 06 Jan 2024 21:53:02 GMT
server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"6599bdae-589ef"
vary
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report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=%2FpWW%2FSgyAvhpDjjA3hOwH7txlLBFSXaRNUy22ZTOYFL6xQvj%2FtZIqovXIJpjqojKL459%2BlDAKqXTj4dVDJctlSJV3aFNncEdZlED3sozD8uiI461xe5KPh2Kt8J6NsOjlnbKyV9h"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
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cf-ray
8814bf96cc6d2baf-FRA
expires
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v4-shims.min.js
cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.15.3/js/
15 KB
4 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.15.3/js/v4-shims.min.js
Requested by
Host: cdn.libretexts.net
URL: https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/ckeditor-binder-plugin/js/registerPlugin.min.js
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.25.14 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
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User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
max-age=15780000
age
1917123
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
3637
last-modified
Sat, 06 Jan 2024 21:53:10 GMT
server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"6599bdb6-e35"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
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accept-ranges
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cf-ray
8814bf96cc702baf-FRA
expires
Tue, 29 Apr 2025 21:23:02 GMT
libreone-launchpad-widget.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/
5 KB
3 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/libreone-launchpad-widget.min.js
Requested by
Host: geo.libretexts.org
URL: https://geo.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.67.216.41 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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Referer
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-amz-request-id
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age
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"c7561d17cb35ac40ba4c90234e6aa1a2"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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priority
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fontawesome-webfont.woff2
use.fontawesome.com/releases/v4.7.0/fonts/
75 KB
76 KB
Font
General
Full URL
https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v4.7.0/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2
Requested by
Host: use.fontawesome.com
URL: https://use.fontawesome.com/84b10e0f37.css
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:3037::ac43:8ef5 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://use.fontawesome.com/84b10e0f37.css
Origin
https://geo.libretexts.org
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:03 GMT
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
age
1448331
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
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77160
last-modified
Fri, 22 Sep 2023 01:44:05 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
"af7ae505a9eed503f8b8e6982036873e"
vary
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report-to
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*
cache-control
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accept-ranges
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cf-ray
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collect
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1 B
348 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/j/collect?t=dc&aip=1&_r=3&v=1&_v=j101&tid=UA-18109850-1&cid=1680071991.1715289783&jid=523962898&gjid=528764371&_gid=1905866559.1715289783&_u=IEBAAAAAAAAAACAAI~&z=307395110
Requested by
Host: www.google-analytics.com
URL: https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:400c:c00::9b Brussels, Belgium, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
6b86b273ff34fce19d6b804eff5a3f5747ada4eaa22f1d49c01e52ddb7875b4b
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
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Response headers

pragma
no-cache
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:03 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
Sun, 17 May 1998 03:00:00 GMT
server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
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cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
1
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
autobold.js
cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/extensions/TeX/
1 KB
1 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/extensions/TeX/autobold.js?V=2.7.5
Requested by
Host: cdnjs.cloudflare.com
URL: https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS_HTML
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.25.14 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
1d0c82df2e7a400b994ffcdf4b9e58ec51f8a7e9f47bf1247de86e24754bc185
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15780000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
max-age=15780000
age
1902579
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
552
last-modified
Mon, 04 May 2020 16:13:14 GMT
server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5eb03f1a-50a"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
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accept-ranges
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timing-allow-origin
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cf-ray
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expires
Tue, 29 Apr 2025 21:23:02 GMT
mhchem.js
cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/extensions/TeX/
9 KB
3 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/extensions/TeX/mhchem.js?V=2.7.5
Requested by
Host: cdnjs.cloudflare.com
URL: https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS_HTML
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.25.14 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
max-age=15780000
age
79767
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
2591
last-modified
Mon, 04 May 2020 16:13:14 GMT
server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5eb03f1a-2218"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
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content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=30672000
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
cf-ray
8814bf976d082baf-FRA
expires
Tue, 29 Apr 2025 21:23:02 GMT
color.js
cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/extensions/TeX/
5 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/extensions/TeX/color.js?V=2.7.5
Requested by
Host: cdnjs.cloudflare.com
URL: https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS_HTML
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.25.14 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15780000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:02 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
max-age=15780000
age
1298423
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
1961
last-modified
Mon, 04 May 2020 16:13:14 GMT
server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5eb03f1a-14e7"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=xl8gxQKrheSAX1vcTQyMQDyCTFyuPgERCzgTVYoLklwW4M6D0NfzsYHkx%2BurZQtq8JIeHflk5iVrpq8ZWKYEgx%2BJTkPyANiIjTX4u3cJXUxWwsKo9KqCYDB4Eq%2BOU4g8VcNuB456"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
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cache-control
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accept-ranges
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timing-allow-origin
*
cf-ray
8814bf976d092baf-FRA
expires
Tue, 29 Apr 2025 21:23:02 GMT
cancel.js
cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/extensions/TeX/
2 KB
1 KB
Script
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Full URL
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content-encoding
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Response headers

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cf-cache-status
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content-encoding
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Response headers

access-control-allow-origin
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date
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access-control-allow-credentials
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server
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x-powered-by
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strict-transport-security
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Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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Reverse DNS
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Security Headers
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:03 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
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alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5eb03f1b-1428b"
vary
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report-to
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43 KB
11 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/jax/output/HTML-CSS/fonts/TeX/fontdata.js?V=2.7.5
Requested by
Host: cdnjs.cloudflare.com
URL: https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS_HTML
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H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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104.17.25.14 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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Software
cloudflare /
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Security Headers
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sec-ch-ua
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:03 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
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cross-origin
alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5eb03f1b-ad3a"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
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timing-allow-origin
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cf-ray
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expires
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f1.widget.js
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233 KB
59 KB
Script
General
Full URL
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Reverse DNS
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Software
/
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
br
via
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x-amz-cf-pop
FRA56-P10, FRA53-C1
age
604952
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
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content-type
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cache-control
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accept-ranges
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content-length
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x-amz-cf-id
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33 KB
34 KB
Font
General
Full URL
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Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.25.14 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
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sec-ch-ua
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:03 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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strict-transport-security
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server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5eb03f1b-8574"
vary
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report-to
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expires
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H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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cloudflare /
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Security Headers
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sec-ch-ua
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:03 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
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cross-origin
alt-svc
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last-modified
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server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5eb03f1b-4b9c"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
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QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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sec-ch-ua
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:03 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
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server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5eb03f1b-16a0"
vary
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report-to
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cf-ray
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http
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General
Full URL
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Requested by
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Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
13.35.58.77 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
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Software
/
Resource Hash
Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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x-deki-web-widget-embed-info
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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x-deki-unseated
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

x-dream-feature
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date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:03 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
via
1.1 fe1df26b55e8c12763613686df86f7f2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA60-P10
x-cache
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x-data-stats
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H3
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QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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Accept-Language
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

x-dream-feature
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strict-transport-security
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via
1.1 fe1df26b55e8c12763613686df86f7f2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
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x-cache
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H3
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QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

sec-ch-ua
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sec-ch-ua-mobile
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sec-ch-ua-platform
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Response headers

x-dream-feature
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Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:04 GMT
strict-transport-security
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x-amz-cf-pop
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x-cache
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Requested by
Host: fonts.googleapis.com
URL: https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto&display=swap
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:829::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
sffe /
Resource Hash
f6734f8177112c0839b961f96d813fcb189d81b60e96c33278c1983b6f419615
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://fonts.googleapis.com/
Origin
https://geo.libretexts.org
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Tue, 07 May 2024 07:46:35 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
221788
content-security-policy-report-only
require-trusted-types-for 'script'; report-uri https://csp.withgoogle.com/csp/apps-themes
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
15744
x-xss-protection
0
last-modified
Wed, 11 May 2022 19:24:48 GMT
server
sffe
cross-origin-opener-policy
same-origin; report-to="apps-themes"
report-to
{"group":"apps-themes","max_age":2592000,"endpoints":[{"url":"https://csp.withgoogle.com/csp/report-to/apps-themes"}]}
content-type
font/woff2
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
Wed, 07 May 2025 07:46:35 GMT
install-popup-button.js
donorbox.org/
14 KB
6 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://donorbox.org/install-popup-button.js
Requested by
Host: cdn.libretexts.net
URL: https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/ExportButtons/libreExportButtons.min.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:10::6816:32f9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
847dc1bc6c7a1322f480d96bebb9d4c6c31db8b17552d7438f2167a1d0d388ee

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:03 GMT
via
1.1 vegur
content-encoding
gzip
cf-cache-status
HIT
last-modified
Thu, 09 May 2024 17:29:06 GMT
nel
{"report_to":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"success_fraction":0.005,"failure_fraction":0.05,"response_headers":["Via"]}
server
cloudflare
age
64
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"group":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"endpoints":[{"url":"https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1715275911&sid=1b10b0ff-8a76-4548-befa-353fc6c6c045&s=yMfpDV0aQcch9j7tzevA9XYY2rJzDRYf61eP%2Bi0nmbc%3D"}]}
content-type
application/javascript
cache-control
public, s-maxage=120, max-age=0
cf-ray
8814bf9c1c525d3d-FRA
reporting-endpoints
heroku-nel=https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1715275911&sid=1b10b0ff-8a76-4548-befa-353fc6c6c045&s=yMfpDV0aQcch9j7tzevA9XYY2rJzDRYf61eP%2Bi0nmbc%3D
performance
geo.libretexts.org/@api/deki/events/page-view/34/
0
0
Fetch
General
Full URL
https://geo.libretexts.org/@api/deki/events/page-view/34/performance?dream.out.format=json&origin=mt-web
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
13.35.58.77 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-13-35-58-77.fra60.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
x-deki-page-view-id
e51cbbe3-9a0e-4ddf-bf2c-af18cf762a6f
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
x-deki-token
xhr_2_1715289781_7011ec47e62d47aacc986fa35088805daa360f3c72e1882d75aea89575a91383
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
content-type
application/json; charset=utf-8
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
x-deki-client
mindtouch-martian
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

x-dream-feature
POST:events/page-view/*/*
date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:03 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
via
1.1 fe1df26b55e8c12763613686df86f7f2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA60-P10
x-cache
Miss from cloudfront
x-deki-site
id="site_4038"
x-data-stats
request-time-ms=9; cache-hit=3; cache-ratio=1.00; pagenode-hit=1; pagenode-ratio=1.00; permission-hit=1; permission-ratio=1.00; user-hit=1; user-ratio=1.00;
x-deki-request-id
51f960f6-0e4a-11ef-b6a0-da6dc299b602
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
0
x-amz-cf-id
DTbDdAziSU6fEUhyim0Jeui1EGgJu8AoBxnnT_nGX04Xx1S9VRjKWQ==
rum
cloudflareinsights.com/cdn-cgi/ Frame
0
0
Preflight
General
Full URL
https://cloudflareinsights.com/cdn-cgi/rum
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:5049 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY

Request headers

Accept
*/*
Access-Control-Request-Headers
content-type
Access-Control-Request-Method
POST
Origin
https://geo.libretexts.org
Sec-Fetch-Mode
cors
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-headers
Content-Type
access-control-allow-methods
POST,OPTIONS
access-control-allow-origin
https://geo.libretexts.org
access-control-max-age
86400
cf-ray
8814bf9c3e769025-FRA
content-encoding
gzip
content-type
text/plain
date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:03 GMT
server
cloudflare
vary
Origin
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-frame-options
DENY
rum
cloudflareinsights.com/cdn-cgi/
0
37 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://cloudflareinsights.com/cdn-cgi/rum
Requested by
Host: static.cloudflareinsights.com
URL: https://static.cloudflareinsights.com/beacon.min.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:5049 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
content-type
application/json

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:03 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cloudflare
vary
Origin
access-control-max-age
86400
access-control-allow-methods
POST,OPTIONS
access-control-allow-origin
https://geo.libretexts.org
x-frame-options
DENY
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cf-ray
8814bf9c7ea69025-FRA
1486479325-favicon.ico
a.mtstatic.com/@public/production/site_4038/
970 B
1 KB
Other
General
Full URL
https://a.mtstatic.com/@public/production/site_4038/1486479325-favicon.ico
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-215-34.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
a6bd22ca6153fd8871465ced2f21d7ca03fcb96d6f13a52f9f7064bab2c65b38

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 02 May 2024 20:57:21 GMT
via
1.1 b16802a1e349d80b7688070778305ae2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified
Tue, 07 Feb 2017 14:55:27 GMT
server
AmazonS3
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA53-C1
age
606343
etag
"5e087d06317edba6282c08eafa759cf8"
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
image/png
cache-control
max-age=29030400, public
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
970
x-amz-cf-id
vCpZ1feonQTqz3-yPS6A4qwTayYQB9HqMMatzW87zx34vCH3TGuKzw==
animate-popup-donate-button.css
donorbox.org/
2 KB
1 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://donorbox.org/animate-popup-donate-button.css
Requested by
Host: donorbox.org
URL: https://donorbox.org/install-popup-button.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:10::6816:32f9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
f7e32905009ed49d872307e97de360c000ea00428dd69f95718072e2d14bfa85
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:03 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains
via
1.1 vegur
cf-cache-status
HIT
last-modified
Thu, 09 May 2024 17:29:06 GMT
nel
{"report_to":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"success_fraction":0.005,"failure_fraction":0.05,"response_headers":["Via"]}
server
cloudflare
age
6635
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"group":"heroku-nel","max_age":3600,"endpoints":[{"url":"https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1715275925&sid=1b10b0ff-8a76-4548-befa-353fc6c6c045&s=pTJBJEkyGvSu4T8qF7JspmKfSwOJMwcTt76XY1ii38U%3D"}]}
content-type
text/css
content-encoding
gzip
cf-ray
8814bf9c9cdf5d3d-FRA
reporting-endpoints
heroku-nel=https://nel.heroku.com/reports?ts=1715275925&sid=1b10b0ff-8a76-4548-befa-353fc6c6c045&s=pTJBJEkyGvSu4T8qF7JspmKfSwOJMwcTt76XY1ii38U%3D
css2
fonts.googleapis.com/
2 KB
734 B
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Inter&display=swap
Requested by
Host: donorbox.org
URL: https://donorbox.org/animate-popup-donate-button.css
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:812::200a Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
ESF /
Resource Hash
134d30ed9c825909dd32af40d469aaafedfe1b17447abee0ed6c43c7254d2a48
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://donorbox.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:03 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
x-xss-protection
0
last-modified
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:19:04 GMT
server
ESF
cross-origin-opener-policy
same-origin-allow-popups
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
text/css; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
private, max-age=86400, stale-while-revalidate=604800
timing-allow-origin
*
link
<https://fonts.gstatic.com>; rel=preconnect; crossorigin
expires
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:03 GMT
UcCO3FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMw2boKoduKmMEVuLyfAZ9hiA.woff2
fonts.gstatic.com/s/inter/v13/
21 KB
21 KB
Font
General
Full URL
https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/inter/v13/UcCO3FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMw2boKoduKmMEVuLyfAZ9hiA.woff2
Requested by
Host: fonts.googleapis.com
URL: https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Inter&display=swap
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
142.250.186.99 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
fra24s06-in-f3.1e100.net
Software
sffe /
Resource Hash
2301bb030a2bcaa9c763cc4771bd717aac16709c29eaba00673fcbe7cdf99a59
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://fonts.googleapis.com/
Origin
https://geo.libretexts.org
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

date
Thu, 09 May 2024 17:55:43 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
12440
content-security-policy-report-only
require-trusted-types-for 'script'; report-uri https://csp.withgoogle.com/csp/apps-themes
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
21564
x-xss-protection
0
last-modified
Wed, 13 Sep 2023 23:49:07 GMT
server
sffe
cross-origin-opener-policy
same-origin; report-to="apps-themes"
report-to
{"group":"apps-themes","max_age":2592000,"endpoints":[{"url":"https://csp.withgoogle.com/csp/report-to/apps-themes"}]}
content-type
font/woff2
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
Fri, 09 May 2025 17:55:43 GMT
collect
region1.google-analytics.com/g/
0
54 B
Ping
General
Full URL
https://region1.google-analytics.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-QBY3PCNWX9&gtm=45je4510v896039442za200&_p=1715289782635&gcd=13l3l3l2l1&npa=1&dma_cps=sypham&dma=1&cid=1680071991.1715289783&ul=de-de&sr=1600x1200&uaa=x86&uab=64&uafvl=Chromium%3B124.0.6367.118%7CGoogle%2520Chrome%3B124.0.6367.118%7CNot-A.Brand%3B99.0.0.0&uamb=0&uam=&uap=Win32&uapv=10.0.0&uaw=0&frm=0&pscdl=noapi&_eu=AEA&_s=2&sid=1715289782&sct=1&seg=0&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fgeo.libretexts.org%2F&dt=Home%20-%20Geosciences%20LibreTexts&en=scroll&epn.percent_scrolled=90&_et=103&tfd=7016
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-QBY3PCNWX9
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2001:4860:4802:32::36 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

sec-ch-ua
"Google Chrome";v="124", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="124"
Referer
https://geo.libretexts.org/
Accept-Language
de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile
?0
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform
"Win32"

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 09 May 2024 21:23:07 GMT
server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
https://geo.libretexts.org
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

347 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

object| regeneratorRuntime function| $ function| jQuery object| dialogPolyfill function| _ function| makeString function| s object| WebFont object| TimeMe object| Url object| Deki object| _paq string| GoogleAnalyticsObject function| ga object| JsLoadingOverlay function| LibreTextsReuse function| createLaunchpadElement function| loadLaunchpadScript function| hypothesisConfig boolean| beelineEnabled object| THREE boolean| THREEloaded function| TV3 function| TF3 function| TCo function| GLmol boolean| GLloaded boolean| JSloaded object| Jmol object| SwingController function| LoadClazz function| libreNavButtons object| FontAwesomeCdnConfig string| cssUrl number| 2f1acc6c3a606b082e5eef5e54414ffb function| activateBeeLine function| iFrameResize function| saveAs function| Sidebar boolean| h5pResizerInitialized function| gtag object| dataLayer object| MathJax object| MicroModal object| google_tag_data object| gaplugins object| gaGlobal object| gaData object| google_tag_manager function| onYouTubeIframeAPIReady object| Popper function| tippy object| YAHOO object| CryptoJS number| dbits string| b64map string| b64pad function| hex2b64 function| b64tohex function| b64toBA number| canary boolean| j_lm function| BigInteger function| nbi function| am1 function| am2 function| am3 number| BI_FP string| BI_RM object| BI_RC number| rr number| vv function| int2char function| intAt function| bnpCopyTo function| bnpFromInt function| nbv function| bnpFromString function| bnpClamp function| bnToString function| bnNegate function| bnAbs function| bnCompareTo function| nbits function| bnBitLength function| bnpDLShiftTo function| bnpDRShiftTo function| bnpLShiftTo function| bnpRShiftTo function| bnpSubTo function| bnpMultiplyTo function| bnpSquareTo function| bnpDivRemTo function| bnMod function| Classic function| cConvert function| cRevert function| cReduce function| cMulTo function| cSqrTo function| bnpInvDigit function| Montgomery function| montConvert function| montRevert function| montReduce function| montSqrTo function| montMulTo function| bnpIsEven function| bnpExp function| bnModPowInt function| bnClone function| bnIntValue function| bnByteValue function| bnShortValue function| bnpChunkSize function| bnSigNum function| bnpToRadix function| bnpFromRadix function| bnpFromNumber function| bnToByteArray function| bnEquals function| bnMin function| bnMax function| bnpBitwiseTo function| op_and function| bnAnd function| op_or function| bnOr function| op_xor function| bnXor function| op_andnot function| bnAndNot function| bnNot function| bnShiftLeft function| bnShiftRight function| lbit function| bnGetLowestSetBit function| cbit function| bnBitCount function| bnTestBit function| bnpChangeBit function| bnSetBit function| bnClearBit function| bnFlipBit function| bnpAddTo function| bnAdd function| bnSubtract function| bnMultiply function| bnSquare function| bnDivide function| bnRemainder function| bnDivideAndRemainder function| bnpDMultiply function| bnpDAddOffset function| NullExp function| nNop function| nMulTo function| nSqrTo function| bnPow function| bnpMultiplyLowerTo function| bnpMultiplyUpperTo function| Barrett function| barrettConvert function| barrettRevert function| barrettReduce function| barrettSqrTo function| barrettMulTo function| bnModPow function| bnGCD function| bnpModInt function| bnModInverse object| lowprimes number| lplim function| bnIsProbablePrime function| bnpMillerRabin function| Arcfour function| ARC4init function| ARC4next function| prng_newstate undefined| rng_state number| rng_psize function| rng_seed_int function| rng_seed_time object| rng_pool number| rng_pptr object| ua undefined| z number| t function| rng_get_byte function| rng_get_bytes function| SecureRandom function| parseBigInt function| linebrk function| byte2Hex function| pkcs1pad2 function| oaep_mgf1_arr function| oaep_pad function| RSAKey function| RSASetPublic function| RSADoPublic function| RSAEncrypt function| RSAEncryptOAEP function| pkcs1unpad2 function| oaep_mgf1_str function| oaep_unpad function| RSASetPrivate function| RSASetPrivateEx function| RSAGenerate function| RSADoPrivate function| RSADecrypt function| RSADecryptOAEP function| ECFieldElementFp function| feFpEquals function| feFpToBigInteger function| feFpNegate function| feFpAdd function| feFpSubtract function| feFpMultiply function| feFpSquare function| feFpDivide function| ECPointFp function| pointFpGetX function| pointFpGetY function| pointFpEquals function| pointFpIsInfinity function| pointFpNegate function| pointFpAdd function| pointFpTwice function| pointFpMultiply function| pointFpMultiplyTwo function| ECCurveFp function| curveFpGetQ function| curveFpGetA function| curveFpGetB function| curveFpEquals function| curveFpGetInfinity function| curveFpFromBigInteger function| curveFpDecodePointHex function| jsonParse object| KJUR function| utf8tob64u function| b64utoutf8 object| ASN1HEX function| Base64x function| stoBA function| BAtos function| BAtohex function| stohex function| stob64 function| stob64u function| b64utos function| b64tob64u function| b64utob64 function| hextob64u function| b64utohex function| utf8tob64 function| b64toutf8 function| utf8tohex function| hextoutf8 function| hextorstr function| rstrtohex function| hextob64 function| hextob64nl function| b64nltohex function| hextopem function| pemtohex function| hextoArrayBuffer function| ArrayBuffertohex function| zulutomsec function| zulutosec function| zulutodate function| datetozulu function| uricmptohex function| hextouricmp function| ipv6tohex function| hextoipv6 function| hextoip function| iptohex function| encodeURIComponentAll function| newline_toUnix function| newline_toDos function| hextoposhex function| intarystrtohex function| strdiffidx object| KEYUTIL object| _RE_HEXDECONLY function| _rsasign_getHexPaddedDigestInfoForString function| _zeroPaddingOfSignature function| pss_mgf1_str function| _rsasign_getDecryptSignatureBI function| _rsasign_getHexDigestInfoFromSig function| _rsasign_getAlgNameAndHashFromHexDisgestInfo function| X509 function| X509CRL function| Cookies object| BeelineUtils function| BeeLineReader object| QRCode boolean| youtubeIframe object| AblePlayerInstances function| AblePlayer function| AccessibleSlider function| AccessibleDialog function| getCC function| licenseControl function| LibreTextsCASBridgeVerifyJWT function| LibreTextsLoginCAS function| LibreTextsLogoutCAS function| LibreTextsGlossarizer object| libretextGlossary function| setImmediate function| clearImmediate function| CitRequire function| buildcite function| getParam function| getCite function| download function| getFile function| hidecite function| attribution function| hideattr object| __cfBeacon string| front object| MathJaxConfig function| applyFocusVisiblePolyfill function| Hammer function| requirejs function| require function| define object| Piwik object| Matomo object| AnalyticsTracker function| piwik_log object| ___FONT_AWESOME___ object| FontAwesomeConfig object| FontAwesome function| a object| fontawesome-free-shims object| MindTouch number| _rollbarStartTime function| rollbar boolean| _rollbarDidLoad object| _MindTouchWebWidgetFactory object| DonorBox undefined| value boolean| DBOX_INSTALLED function| dw_open

11 Cookies

Domain/Path Name / Value
geo.libretexts.org/ Name: mtwebsession
Value: ae52d61e389c9c833fe59b88879cdda6
.geo.libretexts.org/ Name: dekisession
Value: "MTNjNTgwZDQtZTc5MC00OGRiLTgzZjItODliYTQ4MDZkMjVifDIwMjQtMDUtMDlUMjE6MjM6MDE="
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Value: GA1.3.1680071991.1715289783
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Value: GA1.3.1905866559.1715289783
.geo.libretexts.org/ Name: _gat
Value: 1
.libretexts.org/ Name: _ga
Value: GA1.1.1680071991.1715289783
.libretexts.org/ Name: _ga_QBY3PCNWX9
Value: GS1.1.1715289782.1.0.1715289782.0.0.0
.libretexts.org/ Name: _pk_id.4.e4be
Value: eca4da8177e14b1d.1715289783.
.libretexts.org/ Name: _pk_ses.4.e4be
Value: 1
matomo-test-ecs.libretexts.org/ Name: AWSALBTG
Value: 1AI5fffK9HGuKYax0t7wP91sp0wkM8m0y2txrMpGWzqg6kIJgyJiGzpjdbh6ulXssQIykPVEtIOc3rsDqb5BMMsUb71k0viqDAx7/vUquZu0zlqknfXtarFTZUheKJt/tD9DAYPo+MTpPEDGB7nWXvWesUPkXdKul8ZRV8t+Nc1uymUaiWE=
matomo-test-ecs.libretexts.org/ Name: AWSALBTGCORS
Value: 1AI5fffK9HGuKYax0t7wP91sp0wkM8m0y2txrMpGWzqg6kIJgyJiGzpjdbh6ulXssQIykPVEtIOc3rsDqb5BMMsUb71k0viqDAx7/vUquZu0zlqknfXtarFTZUheKJt/tD9DAYPo+MTpPEDGB7nWXvWesUPkXdKul8ZRV8t+Nc1uymUaiWE=

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests; default-src https: data: filesystem: blob: mediastream: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'; connect-src https: wss:
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

a.mtstatic.com
cdn.hypothes.is
cdn.jsdelivr.net
cdn.libretexts.net
cdnjs.cloudflare.com
cloudflareinsights.com
donorbox.org
files.mtstatic.com
fonts.googleapis.com
fonts.gstatic.com
geo.libretexts.org
hypothes.is
matomo-test-ecs.libretexts.org
pro.fontawesome.com
region1.google-analytics.com
static.cloudflareinsights.com
stats.g.doubleclick.net
unpkg.com
use.fontawesome.com
www.google-analytics.com
www.googletagmanager.com
104.17.25.14
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