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YOUTUBE TELLS OPEN-SOURCE PRIVACY SOFTWARE ‘INVIDIOUS’ TO SHUT DOWN


Invidious lets users browse YouTube without being tracked. Its developers say
they won't make changes until they have to.
by Jules Roscoe
New York, US
June 15, 2023, 2:06pm
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Image Credit: NurPhoto via Getty Images

YouTube has sent a cease-and-desist letter to Invidious, an open-source
“alternative front-end” to the website which allows users to watch videos
without having their data tracked, claiming it violates YouTube’s API policy and
demanding that it be shut down within seven days. 

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“We recently became aware of your product or service, Invidious,” reads the
letter, which was posted on the Invidious GitHub last week. “Your Client appears
to be in violation of the YouTube API Services Terms of Service and Developer
Policies.” The letter then delineates the policies which Invidious is accused of
having violated, such as not displaying a link to YouTube’s Terms of Service or
“clearly” explaining what it does with user information. 

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Invidious is open-source software licensed under AGPL-3.0, and it markets itself
as a way for users to interact with YouTube without allowing the site to collect
their data, or having to make an account. “Invidious protects you from the
prying eyes of Google,” its homepage reads. “It won’t track you either!”
Invidious also allows users to watch videos without being interrupted by
“annoying ads,” which is how YouTube makes most of its money. 

The letter continues to say that API clients “must not place any limitations on
the YouTube functionality required by the RMF [Requirements for Minimum
Functionality for YouTube API Services],” or “mimic or replicate core user
experiences…unless they add significant independent value or functionality that
improves users’ interactions with YouTube.” 

“We strive to keep YouTube a safe, responsible community,” the letter states.
“We hope that you will cooperate with us by correcting and ceasing to offer Your
Client that violates our terms and policies within 7 days from the date of this
letter,” which, according to Invidious developer TheFrenchGhosty, was sent on
June 8. 

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Invidious developers on the GitHub post say they don’t plan to make any changes
to Invidious’s operation. “They don’t understand that we never agreed to any of
their TOS/policies, they don’t understand that we don’t use their API,” wrote
TheFrenchGhosty. 

They explained in an email to Motherboard that instead, Invidious acts as a web
browser. “It loads the YouTube website, gets the essential data and display them
in another website, that's it,” they said. “It doesn't use the ‘YouTube Data
API,’ in the same way a human watching a video on YouTube doesn't use the
‘YouTube Data API.’”

When asked whether they expected YouTube to continue to pursue its claim,
TheFrenchGhosty said, “They do not have any claim, but they have the money, so
this might be going further.” They said that people contributing to Invidious
are looking for an EU- or France-based organization that can help them defend
the project on legal grounds. 

“Assume it’s just the start,” TheFrenchGhosty wrote in the GitHub post. “Assume
they’ll ask GitHub to takedown the repos. Assume the team wont be able to work
on Invidious. You know what you have to do. May Invidious lie and prosper, with
or without us…We won’t do anything unless we have to.” 

A YouTube spokesperson did not respond to a request for comment. 

YouTube is not the only site cracking down on API usage—Reddit introduced new
fees for developers to host APIs, which can amount to millions for some, which
Redditors say would make it financially impossible for any third-party apps to
operate on the site. Apollo, one of the most popular apps on the site, announced
that it would be shutting down at the end of June because of the fees. 

TheFrenchGhosty said that users are now pushing back against these corporate
decisions. For example, thousands of subreddits went dark this week to protest
Reddit's API fees. “This is great and brings more people to better things:
Mastodon, Lemmy and PeerTube (and the fediverse in general),” they continued,
referring to a decentralized, autonomous set of networks that run on open-source
software around the world. “Federated, decentralized and FOSS platforms
sustained by donations are the solution. This is hopefully just the beginning.” 

Tagged:invidiousprivacydata privacyRedditAPI


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