www.officialhmrc.com Open in urlscan Pro
146.0.76.75 Malicious Activity! Public Scan

Go To Rescan
Add Verdict Report

Submitted URL:
http://www.officialhmrc.com/
Effective URL:
http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true
Submission: On May 12 via api (May 12th 2019, 2:00:41 pm UTC) from GB

Summary HTTP 11 Redirects Behaviour Indicators

Summary

This website contacted 2 IPs in 1 countries across 1 domains to perform 11 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 146.0.76.75, located in Netherlands and belongs to HOSTKEY-AS, NL. The main domain is www.officialhmrc.com.

This is the only time www.officialhmrc.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: Potentially Malicious

Targeting these brands: UK Government (Government)

Domain & IP information

	IP Address		AS Autonomous System
1 12	146.0.76.75 146.0.76.75		57043 (HOSTKEY-AS) (HOSTKEY-AS)
11	2

12 146.0.76.75 (Netherlands) 1 redirects

ASN57043 (HOSTKEY-AS, NL)
PTR: hawkeye10.myhostcpl.com

www.officialhmrc.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

	Apex Domain Subdomains	Transfer
12	officialhmrc.com 1 redirects www.officialhmrc.com	855 KB
11	1

	Domain	Requested by
12	www.officialhmrc.com	1 redirects www.officialhmrc.com
11	1

This site contains no links.

Subject Issuer	Validity	Valid

This page contains 1 frames:

Primary Page: http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true
Frame ID: 873624BC5D5EACB82F9A4488FDD9DBD2
Requests: 13 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot
Live screenshot

Full Image

Page URL History Show full URLs

http://www.officialhmrc.com/ HTTP 302
http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true Page URL

Detected technologies

Apache (Web Servers) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

headers server /(?:Apache(?:$|\/([\d.]+)|[^\/-])|(?:^|)HTTPD)/i

jQuery (JavaScript Libraries) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

script /jquery.*\.js/i
env /^jQuery$/i

Page Statistics

11
Requests

0 %
HTTPS

0 %
IPv6

1
Domains

1
Subdomains

2
IPs

1
Countries

1019 kB
Transfer

1017 kB
Size

1
Cookies

0 Outgoing links

These are links going to different origins than the main page.

Page URL History

This captures the URL locations of the websites, including HTTP redirects and client-side redirects via JavaScript or Meta fields.

http://www.officialhmrc.com/ HTTP 302
http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true Page URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

11 HTTP transactions
2 data transactions

Method Protocol	Status	Resource Path	Size x-fer	Time Latency	Type MIME-Type	IP Location
GET H/1.1	200 OK	Primary Request step1.php Show response www.officialhmrc.com/ Redirect Chain http://www.officialhmrc.com/ http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true	9 KB 10 KB	75ms 69ms	Document text/html	146.0.76.75 HOSTKEY-AS
General Check archive.org Show headers Download Go to Full URL http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true Protocol HTTP/1.1 Server 146.0.76.75 , Netherlands, ASN57043 (HOSTKEY-AS, NL), Reverse DNS hawkeye10.myhostcpl.com Software Apache / Resource Hash `e9566df4fa56e1259942d57116e3c3bacc70b5f49095c07d46b3ae1a12e14fd6` Request headers Host www.officialhmrc.com Connection keep-alive Pragma no-cache Cache-Control no-cache Upgrade-Insecure-Requests 1 User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36 Accept text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,/;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3 Accept-Encoding gzip, deflate Upgrade-Insecure-Requests 1 User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36 Response headers Date Sun, 12 May 2019 14:00:25 GMT Server Apache Keep-Alive timeout=5, max=99 Connection Keep-Alive Transfer-Encoding chunked Content-Type text/html; charset=UTF-8 Redirect headers Date Sun, 12 May 2019 14:00:25 GMT Server Apache Location step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true Keep-Alive timeout=5, max=100 Connection Keep-Alive Transfer-Encoding chunked Content-Type text/html; charset=UTF-8
GET H/1.1	200 OK	jquery.min.js Show response www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/	82 KB 83 KB	26ms 23ms	Script application/javascript	146.0.76.75 HOSTKEY-AS
General Check archive.org Show headers Download Go to Full URL http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/jquery.min.js Requested by Host: www.officialhmrc.com URL: http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true Protocol HTTP/1.1 Server 146.0.76.75 , Netherlands, ASN57043 (HOSTKEY-AS, NL), Reverse DNS hawkeye10.myhostcpl.com Software Apache / Resource Hash `874706b2b1311a0719b5267f7d1cf803057e367e94ae1ff7bf78c5450d30f5d4` Request headers Referer http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36 Response headers Date Sun, 12 May 2019 14:00:25 GMT Last-Modified Tue, 16 Apr 2019 10:47:20 GMT Server Apache Content-Type application/javascript Connection Keep-Alive Accept-Ranges bytes Keep-Alive timeout=5, max=98 Content-Length 84245
GET H/1.1	200 OK	govuk-template.css www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/	20 KB 20 KB	94ms 23ms	Stylesheet text/css	146.0.76.75 HOSTKEY-AS
General Check archive.org Show headers Download Go to Full URL http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/govuk-template.css Requested by Host: www.officialhmrc.com URL: http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true Protocol HTTP/1.1 Server 146.0.76.75 , Netherlands, ASN57043 (HOSTKEY-AS, NL), Reverse DNS hawkeye10.myhostcpl.com Software Apache / Resource Hash `13aa82ee00bd9d59269c252d580447fd09dfcc71fbf7e0fe929d598c509bf79e` Request headers Referer http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36 Response headers Date Sun, 12 May 2019 14:00:25 GMT Last-Modified Tue, 16 Apr 2019 10:47:20 GMT Server Apache Content-Type text/css Connection Keep-Alive Accept-Ranges bytes Keep-Alive timeout=5, max=97 Content-Length 20509
GET H/1.1	200 OK	fonts.css www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/	267 KB 267 KB	117ms 22ms	Stylesheet text/css	146.0.76.75 HOSTKEY-AS
General Check archive.org Show headers Download Go to Full URL http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/fonts.css Requested by Host: www.officialhmrc.com URL: http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true Protocol HTTP/1.1 Server 146.0.76.75 , Netherlands, ASN57043 (HOSTKEY-AS, NL), Reverse DNS hawkeye10.myhostcpl.com Software Apache / Resource Hash `6813a04aa7ebe09726eda5fdd9c4abf1c5f151335adf0ad90474a5fe316e87ed` Request headers Referer http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36 Response headers Date Sun, 12 May 2019 14:00:25 GMT Last-Modified Tue, 16 Apr 2019 10:47:20 GMT Server Apache Content-Type text/css Connection Keep-Alive Accept-Ranges bytes Keep-Alive timeout=5, max=96 Content-Length 273377
GET H/1.1	200 OK	application.min.css www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/	178 KB 178 KB	183ms 22ms	Stylesheet text/css	146.0.76.75 HOSTKEY-AS
General Check archive.org Show headers Download Go to Full URL http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/application.min.css Requested by Host: www.officialhmrc.com URL: http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true Protocol HTTP/1.1 Server 146.0.76.75 , Netherlands, ASN57043 (HOSTKEY-AS, NL), Reverse DNS hawkeye10.myhostcpl.com Software Apache / Resource Hash `ab3a0f463d776896fd738585a03a21c34f591f138df27815a0eda176fc42bad6` Request headers Referer http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36 Response headers Date Sun, 12 May 2019 14:00:25 GMT Last-Modified Tue, 16 Apr 2019 10:47:18 GMT Server Apache Content-Type text/css Connection Keep-Alive Accept-Ranges bytes Keep-Alive timeout=5, max=95 Content-Length 182227
GET H/1.1	200 OK	gov.uk_logotype_crown.png www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/	780 B 1021 B	271ms 24ms	Image image/png	146.0.76.75 HOSTKEY-AS
General Check archive.org Show headers Download Go to Show image Full URL http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/gov.uk_logotype_crown.png Requested by Host: www.officialhmrc.com URL: http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true Protocol HTTP/1.1 Server 146.0.76.75 , Netherlands, ASN57043 (HOSTKEY-AS, NL), Reverse DNS hawkeye10.myhostcpl.com Software Apache / Resource Hash `14b98db97bbd6cb1f33935d3e0d973fa68ca0c38fb5762b033423ceffe9e16f6` Request headers Referer http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36 Response headers Date Sun, 12 May 2019 14:00:26 GMT Last-Modified Tue, 16 Apr 2019 10:47:20 GMT Server Apache Content-Type image/png Connection Keep-Alive Accept-Ranges bytes Keep-Alive timeout=5, max=93 Content-Length 780
GET H/1.1	200 OK	open-government-licence_2x.png www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/	504 B 746 B	274ms 24ms	Image image/png	146.0.76.75 HOSTKEY-AS
General Check archive.org Show headers Download Go to Show image Full URL http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/open-government-licence_2x.png Requested by Host: www.officialhmrc.com URL: http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true Protocol HTTP/1.1 Server 146.0.76.75 , Netherlands, ASN57043 (HOSTKEY-AS, NL), Reverse DNS hawkeye10.myhostcpl.com Software Apache / Resource Hash `2dcbca9026a39b5e4cc536b2f842bd173148b018c7ce369a5930558f4de0e23b` Request headers Referer http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36 Response headers Date Sun, 12 May 2019 14:00:26 GMT Last-Modified Tue, 16 Apr 2019 10:47:22 GMT Server Apache Content-Type image/png Connection Keep-Alive Accept-Ranges bytes Keep-Alive timeout=5, max=100 Content-Length 504
GET H/1.1	200 OK	application.min.js Show response www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/	288 KB 288 KB	138ms 22ms	Script application/javascript	146.0.76.75 HOSTKEY-AS
General Check archive.org Show headers Download Go to Full URL http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/application.min.js Requested by Host: www.officialhmrc.com URL: http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true Protocol HTTP/1.1 Server 146.0.76.75 , Netherlands, ASN57043 (HOSTKEY-AS, NL), Reverse DNS hawkeye10.myhostcpl.com Software Apache / Resource Hash `b1ba9b0ff9669b7ffd38f4c96d42441573db020edcd45d46f4468d76f1ccf40f` Request headers Referer http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36 Response headers Date Sun, 12 May 2019 14:00:25 GMT Last-Modified Tue, 16 Apr 2019 10:47:20 GMT Server Apache Content-Type application/javascript Connection Keep-Alive Accept-Ranges bytes Keep-Alive timeout=5, max=94 Content-Length 294506
GET H/1.1	200 OK	govuk-template-print.css www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/	1 KB 2 KB	179ms 23ms	Stylesheet text/css	146.0.76.75 HOSTKEY-AS
General Check archive.org Show headers Download Go to Full URL http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/govuk-template-print.css Requested by Host: www.officialhmrc.com URL: http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true Protocol HTTP/1.1 Server 146.0.76.75 , Netherlands, ASN57043 (HOSTKEY-AS, NL), Reverse DNS hawkeye10.myhostcpl.com Software Apache / Resource Hash `5bb990686d6668df3f9d5208b10fa83d2f5d55820b442be13542a3dfbd3e361a` Request headers Referer http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1.php?&sessionid=&securessl=true User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36 Response headers Date Sun, 12 May 2019 14:00:26 GMT Last-Modified Tue, 16 Apr 2019 10:47:20 GMT Server Apache Content-Type text/css Connection Keep-Alive Accept-Ranges bytes Keep-Alive timeout=5, max=100 Content-Length 1528
GET H/1.1	200 OK	hmrc_crest_18px.png www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/	2 KB 2 KB	23ms 22ms	Image image/png	146.0.76.75 HOSTKEY-AS
General Check archive.org Show headers Download Go to Show image Full URL http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/hmrc_crest_18px.png Requested by Host: www.officialhmrc.com URL: http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/application.min.js Protocol HTTP/1.1 Server 146.0.76.75 , Netherlands, ASN57043 (HOSTKEY-AS, NL), Reverse DNS hawkeye10.myhostcpl.com Software Apache / Resource Hash `c208f82493fb15f9261ba474cf6615ddc22e51984177095c4d12d2ad39647ca9` Request headers Referer http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/application.min.css User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36 Response headers Date Sun, 12 May 2019 14:00:26 GMT Last-Modified Tue, 16 Apr 2019 10:47:20 GMT Server Apache Content-Type image/png Connection Keep-Alive Accept-Ranges bytes Keep-Alive timeout=5, max=99 Content-Length 1637
GET H/1.1	200 OK	govuk-crest.png www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/	4 KB 4 KB	24ms 23ms	Image image/png	146.0.76.75 HOSTKEY-AS
General Check archive.org Show headers Download Go to Show image Full URL http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/govuk-crest.png Requested by Host: www.officialhmrc.com URL: http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/application.min.js Protocol HTTP/1.1 Server 146.0.76.75 , Netherlands, ASN57043 (HOSTKEY-AS, NL), Reverse DNS hawkeye10.myhostcpl.com Software Apache / Resource Hash `bb9e22aff7881b895c2ceb41d9340804451c474b883f09fe1b4026e76456f44b` Request headers Referer http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/govuk-template.css User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36 Response headers Date Sun, 12 May 2019 14:00:26 GMT Last-Modified Tue, 16 Apr 2019 10:47:20 GMT Server Apache Content-Type image/png Connection Keep-Alive Accept-Ranges bytes Keep-Alive timeout=5, max=99 Content-Length 3584
GET DATA	200 OK	truncated /	94 KB 94 KB		Font application/font-woff
General Check archive.org Show headers Download Go to Full URL data:truncated Protocol DATA Server -, , ASN (), Reverse DNS Software / Resource Hash `048b93884a1b51d20f2a3140541d450cb6b82c6c2cf69128ea1d09fdd9699f30` Request headers User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36 Referer http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/fonts.css Origin http://www.officialhmrc.com Response headers Content-Type application/font-woff
GET DATA	200 OK	truncated /	71 KB 71 KB		Font application/font-woff
General Check archive.org Show headers Download Go to Full URL data:truncated Protocol DATA Server -, , ASN (), Reverse DNS Software / Resource Hash `01c73d5dd84423dd2fc30aabd1de09a86b36b6de9e2e240d954c09cbb1d97aba` Request headers User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36 Referer http://www.officialhmrc.com/step1_files/fonts.css Origin http://www.officialhmrc.com Response headers Content-Type application/font-woff

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

Potentially malicious activity detected
Disclaimer: These verdicts should be used to detect potentially malicious websites, not as a final verdict!

urlscan

Phishing against: UK Government (Government)

11 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

1 Cookies

Cookies are little pieces of information stored in the browser of a user. Whenever a user visits the site again, he will also send his cookie values, thus allowing the website to re-identify him even if he changed locations. This is how permanent logins work.

			Domain/Path	Expires	Name / Value
			.officialhmrc.com/	1969-12-31 23:59:59	Name: mdtpdf Value: eyJ2ZXJzaW9uIjoxLCJ1c2VyQWdlbnQiOiJNb3ppbGxhLzUuMCAoTWFjaW50b3NoOyBJbnRlbCBNYWMgT1MgWCAxMF8xM181KSBBcHBsZVdlYktpdC81MzcuMzYgKEtIVE1MLCBsaWtlIEdlY2tvKSBDaHJvbWUvNjcuMC4zMzk2Ljg3IFNhZmFyaS81MzcuMzYiLCJsYW5ndWFnZSI6ImVuLVVTIiwiY29sb3JEZXB0aCI6MjQsInJlc29sdXRpb24iOiIxMjAweDE2MDAiLCJ0aW1lem9uZSI6MCwiY2xpZW50U2lkZVRpbWVzdGFtcCI6MTU1NzY2OTYyNTgyMSwic2Vzc2lvblN0b3JhZ2UiOnRydWUsImxvY2FsU3RvcmFnZSI6ZmFsc2UsImluZGV4ZWREQiI6dHJ1ZSwicGxhdGZvcm0iOiJMaW51eCB4ODZfNjQiLCJkb05vdFRyYWNrIjpmYWxzZSwibnVtYmVyT2ZQbHVnaW5zIjowLCJwbHVnaW5zIjpbXX0=

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

www.officialhmrc.com
146.0.76.75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www.officialhmrc.com Open in urlscan Pro 146.0.76.75 Malicious Activity! Public Scan

Summary

urlscan.io Verdict: Potentially Malicious

Domain & IP information

Screenshot Live screenshot Full Image

Page URL History Show full URLs

Detected technologies

Page Statistics

11 Requests

0 %HTTPS

0 %IPv6

1 Domains

1 Subdomains

2 IPs

1 Countries

1019 kBTransfer

1017 kBSize

1 Cookies

0 Outgoing links

Page URL History

Redirected requests

11 HTTP transactions Everything HTML Script AJAX CSS Image Expand all 2 data transactions

Request headers

Response headers

Redirect headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

Potentially malicious activity detected Disclaimer: These verdicts should be used to detect potentially malicious websites, not as a final verdict!

urlscan

11 JavaScript Global Variables

1 Cookies

Indicators

www.officialhmrc.com Open in urlscan Pro
146.0.76.75 Malicious Activity! Public Scan

Screenshot
Live screenshot

Full Image

11
Requests

0 %
HTTPS

0 %
IPv6

1
Domains

1
Subdomains

2
IPs

1
Countries

1019 kB
Transfer

1017 kB
Size

1
Cookies

11 HTTP transactions
2 data transactions

Potentially malicious activity detected
Disclaimer: These verdicts should be used to detect potentially malicious websites, not as a final verdict!