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THOMSON REUTERS PRIVACY STATEMENT




AVAILABLE IN OTHER LANGUAGES:

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Effective Date: June 2012
Last Updated: January 1, 2023

 * Who is Thomson Reuters and how can I contact you?
 * What personal information do you collect and process?
 * How do you collect personal information?
 * How do you use personal information?
 * Who do you share personal information with?
 * Where do you store personal information?
 * What steps do you take to secure personal information?
 * How long do you retain personal information?
 * What rights do I have over my personal information?
 * Changes to this Privacy Statement

 * Supplemental Privacy Statements
   
   * California Statement
   
   * Informational Content Privacy Statement
   
   * Public Records Privacy Statement
   
   * Cookie & IBA Statement

Your privacy is important. This Privacy Statement explains how we, the Thomson
Reuters group of companies, handle your personal information in connection with
the website, application (including a mobile application), product, or service
that links to this Privacy Statement and the administration of the employment
relationship with our employees (we call these our “Services”). It applies
generally to the following groups:

 * Customers and users (including prospective customers and users);
 * Employees;
 * Third party business partners; and
 * Other individuals who interact with us or whose personal information we
   maintain.

This Privacy Statement does not apply to any website, application, product, or
service that links to its own privacy statement or that is offered by third
parties, in which clicking on third party links or enabling those connections
may allow the third party to collect, use, or share data about you. We encourage
you to read their respective privacy statements.

 * To submit a do not sell or share my personal information and limit the use of
   my sensitive personal information or any other privacy request, please visit
   the Data Subject Request Portal
   
 * For California Consumers, please review our Supplemental Privacy Statement
   for California Consumers under CCPA/CPRA (“California Statement”)
   
 * For our content that is distributed within our Services (with respect to
   personal information included in such content), please review our
   Informational Content Privacy Statement.
   
 * For our Public Records Products (such as PeopleMap, Public Records on
   Westlaw, Company Investigator, Court Express, Batch Services, and CLEAR),
   please review our supplemental Public Records Privacy Statement.
   
 * For more information on our use of cookies and other automated technologies
   as well as interest-based advertising, please review our Cookie & IBA
   Statement.
   

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WHO IS THOMSON REUTERS AND HOW CAN I CONTACT YOU?

Thomson Reuters Corporation is a Canadian corporation, and the Thomson Reuters
group of companies is made up of numerous legal entities with offices located
across the globe. Please see our full list of locations here.

Thomson Reuters acts as a controller of your personal information where we
determine how and why personal information can be used, and the Thomson Reuters
company that provides the specific Service (as identified therein) is the
primary controller of your personal information. This Privacy Statement,
however, does not apply where we act as a processor or service provider to
another controller (such as our customers).

Any comments, complaints, or questions may be emailed to
privacy.issues@thomsonreuters.com or mailed to or Chief Compliance Officer and
Data Protection Officer: Thomson Reuters, c/o Chief Compliance Officer, Landis +
Gyr-Strasse 3, 6300 Zug, Switzerland.

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WHAT PERSONAL INFORMATION DO YOU COLLECT AND PROCESS?

Generally, we collect, use, disclose and process personal information in the
following categories:



Category

Examples

Name & Contact Information

Name, address, phone number, social media user ID, email address

Account Information

Account ID, User ID, account profile, settings and preferences, purchase
history, subscriptions, and registrations

Security Information

User credentials (username and password) and similar security information,
individual network activity in security and audit logs

Billing & Payment Information

Payment and payment card information or bank account information, billing
contact details, ship to and bill to information

User Contributions & User Content

Personal information in content and communications uploaded, sent, shared, or
inputted through our Services or via our networks and infrastructure, including
feedback you provide to us and the content of communications between you and us
or sent via our network and Services

Device & Browser Information

Network and internet service provider (ISP) information, Internet Protocol (IP)
addresses, device and browser identifiers, device and browser information,
advertising identifiers, cookie/tracker identifiers and related information

Usage and Browsing Information

Usage, search, and browsing history, user journey history (including clicks,
navigation, user actions, interactions, and session replays), usage and
diagnostics analytics and metrics, including on our Services and on our internal
networks and corporate devices by employees, contractors, and site visitors.

Location Data

Region, country, state, and coarse and precise geolocation data

Demographic Information

Age, date of birth, marriage status, gender, physical characteristics, military
status, political, religious, or philosophical beliefs, sexual orientation,
racial or ethnic origin, union membership

Pictures, audio, video recordings

Pictures, audio recordings, video recordings, including footage from CCTV and
other security cameras used at our locations and events

Inferences from Personal Information

Profiles reflecting a person’s preferences, characteristics, psychological
trends, predispositions, behavior, attitudes, intelligence, abilities, and
aptitudes.

Career, Education, and Organization Information

Affiliated organizations (such as employer, industry associations, or licensing
bodies) and status, position and title, information about colleagues and
contacts, career and education history, professional certifications and
licenses, employee identification number, employee record (including performance
and compensation information), job application information

Background Checks

Information from background checks, including criminal history

Health, Benefits, and Insurance Information

Enrollment and participation in insurance or benefits programs, personal
information of beneficiaries, family members, emergency contacts, or dependents,
medical records, disability information

Identity Information

Government identification, governmental identifiers (such as tax identifiers,
social security or national insurance numbers, and passport or driver’s license
numbers)

Financial Information

Financial status, tax returns and related information, financial filings, credit
standing, payroll and related information

Legal Information

Legal status, immigrations status, legal court cases and proceedings,
governmental records, personal property or real estate records, liens &
judgments, death records, public filings, driving records, licenses and
registrations, and criminal information (such as arrests, charges, convictions,
and incarceration records)

(For California residents, our required disclosures under CCPA/CPRA are as
described in our California Statement.)

A note on children’s online privacy.
Our online Services provide information solutions intended for professionals and
we do not knowingly collect any personal information from children under the age
of sixteen (16).

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HOW DO YOU COLLECT PERSONAL INFORMATION?

 * Direct Interactions: You provide your personal information when you interact
   with us, such as when you register for Services, fill in forms, communicate
   with us, apply for jobs, and work for us.

 * User Contributions: We collect your personal information when you or others
   upload, share, send, or input that information through our Services or
   networks, or when you or they communicate with us.

 * Automatically: We automatically collect personal information about you when
   you interact with us, such as when use our Services, visit our offices or
   events, open emails or view advertisements from us, or communicate with us.
   We may collect some of this personal information by using cookies and other
   similar technologies, and we recommend you review our Cookie & IBA Statement
   for more information.

 * Third Party or Publicly Available Sources: We may receive your personal
   information from third parties, such as our third party business partners
   (including data brokers and advertising partners), your organizations,
   governmental agencies who publish public records, and other publicly or
   generally available sources (including online websites).

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HOW DO YOU USE PERSONAL INFORMATION?

This section includes details of the purposes for which we use personal
information and the different legal reasons (also called legal basis) for
processing that personal information.

Purpose

Legal Basis

 * To fulfil our contractual obligations, including to register your account and
   provide our Services and to fulfill our obligations as an employer

 * Communicate with you about our Services and process related transactions

 * For any purpose with your consent or to follow your instructions

 * Our performance of a contract

 * As outlined in your consents or instructions

 * To operate, improve, and/or personalize our Services, corporate networks and
   devices, offices, events, and related infrastructure

 * Develop new products, services, content, and other offerings

 * Monitor the usage of our Services, corporate networks and devices, offices,
   events, and related infrastructure

 * Audit usage of our Services, corporate networks and devices, offices, events,
   and related infrastructure, including consumer interactions

 * Ensure the security of our Services, corporate networks and devices, offices,
   events, and related infrastructure

 * Detect fraud and abuse, including for our Services, corporate networks and
   devices, offices, events, and related infrastructure

 * Manage our internal operations (such as account administration, corporate
   asset deployment, billing, troubleshooting, repair)

 * Our performance of a contract

 * As outlined in your consents or instructions

 * To pursue legitimate interests

 * Provide our Services to third parties where our Services and content includes
   your personal information. Under some local privacy laws, this may constitute
   a “sale” of personal information.

 * Our performance of a contract

 * As outlined in your consents or instructions

 * To pursue legitimate interests

 * Send you personalized and interest-based advertising and marketing

 * Improve and develop new marketing campaigns, segments, and materials

 * To enable you to partake in a prize draw, competition, or complete a survey

 * As outlined in your consents or instructions

 * To pursue legitimate interests

 * Manage the applicant and employee relationship (such as for the application
   process, background checks, onboarding process, employee management)

 * Provide, manage, and/or improve the benefits made available to employees

 * To improve our employee experience

 * Communicate with you regarding recruiting and alumni purposes, as well as
   human resources administration

 * Our performance of a contract

 * As outlined in your consents or instructions

 * To pursue legitimate interests

 * Exercise our rights and/or protect our or others’ rights or property

 * Effectuate the sale, merger, acquisition, or other disposition of our
   business

 * Advance our other commercial and economic interests as permitted by law

 * For other purposes as required by or permitted by law

 * To pursue legitimate interests

 * To comply with our legal obligations

 * To protect your vital interests or those of another person

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WHO DO YOU SHARE PERSONAL INFORMATION WITH?

 * Your organizations and contacts.

 * Affiliates within the Thomson Reuters group of companies.

 * Third party business partners that support our business, such as our content
   and other partners, vendors and subcontractors, analytics providers,
   advertising and marketing agencies, credit agencies, and other third parties
   we engage.

 * Third parties to market their products or services to you.

 * Third party customers and users where the Services and content includes your
   personal information, such as when we aggregate information from various
   public and private sources to create listings, reports, profiles, and
   directories (like attorney and legal professional directories), in which this
   content may be made available to all users of those Services. Under some
   local privacy laws, this may constitute a “sale” of personal information.

 * With governmental agencies and third parties involved in our sale or purchase
   of a business or assets, including in connection with a merger, divestiture,
   restructuring, reorganization, bankruptcy, liquidation, dissolution, or other
   disposition of assets.

 * With law enforcement, government agencies, or other third parties in order to
   comply with any law, court order, legal request, or other legal process, as
   well as to enforce our agreements or protect the rights, property, or safety
   of our business, employees, customers, or others (including for the purposes
   of cybersecurity, fraud protection, and credit risk reduction).

 * With others when necessary to fulfill your consents or to follow your
   instructions.

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WHERE DO YOU STORE PERSONAL INFORMATION?

As described above, we are a global organization so your personal information
may be transferred outside of your home country and may be stored in and
accessed from multiple countries, including the United States. When you interact
with us, you authorize us to transfer your personal information outside of your
home country and you acknowledge the risk that we may transfer your personal
information to countries that may provide less protection than your home
country’s privacy laws and we may not be able to prevent government authorities
in some countries from accessing your personal information.

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WHAT STEPS DO YOU TAKE TO SECURE PERSONAL INFORMATION?

We work to implement technical and organizational measures designed to protect
the security of personal information. However, no method of transmission over
the Internet or electronic storage is 100% secure, and we cannot guarantee its
absolute security. The security of your information also depends on you: you are
responsible for using unique, strong usernames and passwords for each of your
accounts, and for keeping those usernames and passwords confidential. We are not
responsible for the circumvention of any privacy settings or cybersecurity
measures contained on our Services, and any transmission of personal information
is at your own risk.


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HOW LONG DO YOU RETAIN PERSONAL INFORMATION?

We retain personal information as required by our enterprise records retention
schedule, which varies by Service, business function, country, record classes,
and record types. We calculate the retention period based upon the time the
personal information is needed to: (a) fulfill the purposes described in this
Privacy Statement, (b) meet the timelines required or recommended by regulators,
professional bodies, or associations, (c) comply with applicable laws, legal
holds, and other legal obligations (including contractual obligations), and (d)
comply with your requests.

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WHAT RIGHTS DO I HAVE OVER MY PERSONAL INFORMATION?

Your local privacy laws may grant you rights with respect to your personal
information, and we will not knowingly discriminate against you because you have
exercised any of your privacy rights. These rights differ based on the local
laws that apply to you, but could include one or more of the following:


 * Right to confirm we process your personal information and, if so, to access,
   correct, complete, object to or restrict the processing of, and delete
   certain personal information we hold about you, including the rights to
   receive your personal information in a portable copy. To submit a request,
   you can contact us through our Data Subject Rights Portal.
 * To opt-out of marketing emails from us, in which you may email us or click
   the unsubscribe link at the bottom of each email that you receive from us.
 * Nevada and Virginia residents and, beginning on July 1, 2023, Colorado and
   Connecticut residents and, beginning on December 31, 2023, Utah residents may
   also have the right to opt-out of the use of their personal information for
   targeted advertising (including online behavior advertising) and/or opt-out
   of the sale of their personal information by clicking this “Do Not Sell My
   Personal Information” link or calling us at 1-866-633-7656.

California residents may have the rights as described in our California
Statement; and requests for our Public Records Products can be submitted as
described in our Public Records Privacy Statement.

IMPORTANT: These rights are not absolutely guaranteed and there are several
exceptions where we may not have an obligation to fulfill your request. We are
only required to honor these rights to the extent we act as a controller of that
data and the requested rights have been granted and apply to you under
applicable data protection laws. Please consult your local data protection laws
to determine what rights may be available to you and when access to these rights
is limited. You may appeal an adverse decision on your requests by emailing or
writing to us; and you have the right to lodge a complaint to your local
regulator if you are not satisfied with our responses to your requests or how we
manage your personal information. However, we encourage you to first contact us
so we can address your concerns directly.

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CHANGES TO THIS PRIVACY STATEMENT

This Privacy Statement is expected to change over time. We reserve the right to
update it at any time, for any reason. We will notify you of changes to our
Privacy Statement by updating the “Last Updated” date and posting the updated
Privacy Statement on this page. We may e-mail periodic reminders of our notices
and terms and conditions, but you should check our Services frequently to see
the current Privacy Statement and any changes made to it.

If there are any differences between the English version of our Privacy
Statement and a version translated in another language, the English version
controls.

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SUPPLEMENTAL PRIVACY STATEMENTS

Depending on the specific Service you are using or specific interactions you
have with us (such as when you apply for a job or work for us), we may provide
different or supplemental privacy statements that describe and govern how we use
your personal information. When we do so, those different or supplemental
privacy statements apply to that specific Service or those specific
interactions. Of note, please review these supplemental privacy statements:



 * For California Consumers, please review our Supplemental Privacy Statement
   for California Consumers under CCPA/CPRA (“California Statement”).


 * For our content that is distributed within our Services (with respect to
   personal information included in such content), please review our
   Informational Content Privacy Statement.

 * For our Risk & Fraud Prevention products (we call these our “Public Records
   Products”), including Westlaw Public Records and CLEAR), please review our
   supplemental Public Records Privacy Statement.


 * For more information on our use of cookies and other automated technologies
   as well as interest-based advertising, please review our Cookie & IBA
   Statement.

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SUPPLEMENTAL PRIVACY STATEMENT FOR CALIFORNIA CONSUMERS UNDER CCPA/CPRA 

DO NOT SELL OR SHARE MY PERSONAL INFORMATION AND LIMIT THE USE OF MY SENSITIVE
PERSONAL INFORMATION


This Supplemental Privacy Statement for California Consumers under CCPA/CPRA
(“California Statement”) supplements our Privacy Statement and further explains
required disclosures about how we collect, disclose, and sell the personal
information of California consumers and the rights that California consumers may
have under the California Consumer Privacy Act of 2018, as amended by the
California Privacy Rights Act of 2020 (“CCPA/CPRA”) where we act as a business
under CCPA/CPRA. When we use the term “personal information” in this California
Statement, we are using that term as CCPA/CPRA defines it, which generally means
information that identifies, relates to, describes, is capable of being
associated with, or could reasonably be linked, directly or indirectly, with a
particular consumer or household. However, personal information does not include
publicly available, deidentified, or aggregate consumer information (which are
all defined in CCPA/CPRA). 


WHAT CATEGORIES OF PERSONAL INFORMATION DO YOU COLLECT AND WHO DO YOU SHARE IT
WITH OR SELL IT TO?

In general, the categories of personal information we collect, sources of that
information, business and commercial purposes for why we collect and use it, and
who we share it with, as well as our personal information retention practices,
are as outlined in our Privacy Statement.

California law, however, requires we restate some of this information for
specific categories that are defined in CCPA/CPRA. The type of personal
information we collect and how we handle that personal information, including if
we share or sell that personal information, depends on how you are specifically
interacting with us and which Services you are inquiring about. In general, we
have collected, disclosed for a business purpose, and sold the following
categories of personal information and sensitive personal information from
California consumers within the last twelve (12) months:


CATEGORIES OF PERSONAL INFORMATION COLLECTED

Category of Personal Information

Examples as Defined in CCPA/CPRA

Collected

A. Identifiers

Real name, alias, postal address, unique personal identifier, online identifier,
internet protocol address, email address, account name, social security number,
driver’s license number, passport number, or other similar identifiers.

✔


B. Personal information categories listed in the California Customer Records
statute, Cal. Civ. Code § 1798.80(e)

Name, signature, Social Security number, physical characteristics or
description, address, telephone number, passport number, driver's license or
state identification card number, insurance policy number, education,
employment, employment history, bank account number, credit card number, debit
card number, or any other financial information, medical information, or health
insurance information.

✔

C. Protected classification characteristics under California or federal law

Age (40 years or older), race, color, ancestry, national origin, citizenship,
religion or creed, marital status, medical condition, physical or mental
disability, sex (including gender, gender identity, gender expression, pregnancy
or childbirth and related medical conditions), sexual orientation, veteran or
military status, genetic information (including familial genetic information).

✔

D. Commercial information

Records of personal property, products or services purchased, obtained, or
considered, or other purchasing or consuming histories or tendencies.

✔

E. Biometric information

Genetic, physiological, behavioral, and biological characteristics, or activity
patterns used to extract a template or other identifier or identifying
information, such as, fingerprints, faceprints, and voiceprints, iris or retina
scans, keystroke, gait, or other physical patterns, and sleep, health, or
exercise data.

✘

F. Internet or other similar network activity

Browsing history, search history, information on a consumer's interaction with a
website, application, or advertisement.

✔

G. Geolocation data

Physical location or movements.

✔

H. Sensory data

Audio, electronic, visual, thermal, olfactory, or similar information.

✔

I. Professional or employment-related information

Current or past job history or performance evaluations.

✔

J. Non-public education information (per the Family Educational Rights and
Privacy Act (20 U.S.C. Section 1232g, 34 C.F.R. Part 99))

Education records directly related to a student maintained by an educational
institution or party acting on its behalf, such as grades, transcripts, class
lists, student schedules, student identification codes, student financial
information, or student disciplinary records.

✘

K. Inferences drawn from other personal information

Profile reflecting a person's preferences, characteristics, psychological
trends, predispositions, behavior, attitudes, intelligence, abilities, and
aptitudes.

✔

L. Sensitive personal information

Social security, driver’s license, state identification card, or passport
number; user name, financial account, debit card, or credit card number in
combination with any required security or access code, password, or credentials
allowing access to an account; precise geolocation; racial or ethnic origin;
religious or philosophical beliefs; union membership; genetic data; contents of
consumer’s mail, email, and text messages unless Thomson Reuters is the intended
recipient of the communication; processing of biometric information for the
purpose of uniquely identifying a consumer; and personal information collected
and analyzed concerning a consumer’s health, sex life, or sexual orientation.

✔



CATEGORIES OF PERSONAL INFORMATION DISCLOSED FOR A BUSINESS PURPOSE


Category of Personal Information

Disclosed

A. Identifiers

✔

B. Personal information categories listed in the California Customer Records
statute, Cal. Civ. Code § 1798.80(e)

✔

C. Protected classification characteristics under California or federal law

✔

D. Commercial information

✔

E. Biometric information

✘

F. Internet or other similar network activity

✔

G. Geolocation data

✔

H. Sensory data

✔

I. Professional or employment-related information

✔

J. Non-public education information (per the Family Educational Rights and
Privacy Act (20 U.S.C. Section 1232g, 34 C.F.R. Part 99))

✘

K. Inferences drawn from other personal information

✔

L. Sensitive personal information

✔



CATEGORIES OF PERSONAL INFORMATION SOLD


Category of Personal Information

Sold

A. Identifiers

✔

B. Personal information categories listed in the California Customer Records
statute, Cal. Civ. Code § 1798.80(e)

✔

C. Protected classification characteristics under California or federal law

✔

D. Commercial information

✔

E. Biometric information

✘

F. Internet or other similar network activity

✔

G. Geolocation data

✔

H. Sensory data

✔

I. Professional or employment-related information

✔

J. Non-public education information (per the Family Educational Rights and
Privacy Act (20 U.S.C. Section 1232g, 34 C.F.R. Part 99))

✘

K. Inferences drawn from other personal information

✔

L. Sensitive personal information


✔


YOUR PRIVACY RIGHTS

If you are a California consumer, you may have one or more of the following
rights under CCPA/CPRA:

 * Right to confirm we process your personal information and, if so, to request
   we disclose to you: (1) the categories of personal information we collected
   about you; (2) the categories of sources from which the personal information
   is collected; (3) the business or commercial purpose for collecting, selling,
   or sharing personal information; (4) the categories of third parties to whom
   we disclose personal information; and (5) the specific pieces of personal
   information we have collected about you.

 * Right to access (which may include a portable copy), correct, complete, or
   delete specific pieces of personal information we hold about you.

 * Right to limit our use and disclosure of your sensitive personal information.

 * Right to opt-out of the sale of personal information, as sale is defined
   under CCPA/CPRA.

 * Right to opt-out of the sharing of personal information, as sharing is
   defined under CCPA/CPRA.

 * Right not to receive discriminatory treatment for exercising your rights
   under CCPA/CPRA

 * Additionally, California Civil Code Section 1798.83 may permit you the right
   to request information regarding the personal information about you we
   disclose to third parties for the third parties’ direct marketing purposes.

To make a request, you can contact us through our Data Subject Rights Portal, by
emailing us at privacy.issues@thomsonreuters.com, or by calling us at
1-866-633-7656. Requests to opt-out of the sale and sharing of personal
information can also be submitted by clicking this “Do Not Sell or Share My
Personal Information and Limit the Use of My Sensitive Personal Information”
link.

Please provide us enough information to verify your identify. We will use
information you provide to us to verify your request. If we cannot initially
verify your identity, we may request additional information to complete the
verification process, such as, for example, a copy of your driver’s license
and/or a recent utility or credit card bill. You can designate an agent to make
a request on your behalf by either: (1) having your agent send us a letter,
signed by you, certifying that the agent is acting on your behalf and showing
proof that they are registered with the California Secretary of State; or (2) by
you and the agent executing and sending us a notarized power of attorney stating
that the agent is authorized to act on your behalf. Please note that we may
still require you to verify your identity before we process a request submitted
by your agent.

IMPORTANT: These rights are not absolutely guaranteed and there are several
exceptions where we may not have an obligation to fulfill your request. We are
only required to honor these rights to the extent that we act as a
business/controller under CCPA/CPRA and the requested rights have been granted
and apply to you under CCPA/CPRA. Please consult CCPA/CPRA to determine what
rights may be available to you and when access to these rights is limited. You
may appeal an adverse decision on your requests by emailing or writing to us;
and you have the right to lodge a complaint to the California Attorney General
if you are not satisfied with our responses to your requests or how we manage
your personal information. However, we encourage you to first contact us so we
can address your concerns directly.

CCPA Consumer Request Metrics for 2021

This California Statement was last updated on January 1, 2023.

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COOKIE & IBA STATEMENT

This Cookie & IBA Statement supplements our Privacy Statement and specifically
explains how we and our third-party business partners deploy cookies and other
tracking technologies (which we call “Tracking Technologies”), including for
interest-based advertising (IBA), as well as the options you have to control
them.


WHAT ARE COOKIES AND OTHER TRACKING TECHNOLOGIES?

 “Cookies” are small pieces of data, stored in text files, that are stored on
your browser, computer, or other device. The cookies we use may include “flash
cookies” (or “local shared objects”) and “HTML5 cookies” that store information
on your device (outside of your browser) and are specific to content supported
by Adobe® Flash or HTML5. We and our third-party business partners may also use
other tracking technologies such as “web beacons” (also known as “tags” and
“pixels”) which are small images embedded in our Services, content, or emails,
as well as “embedded scripts” which are pieces of code that are temporarily
downloaded onto your device. These other tracking technologies are often used in
conjunction with cookies, but may be stored on your device in a different manner
from cookies so disabling cookies may not also disable these tracking
technologies.

These Tracking Technologies may be operated and set by us (known as “first party
trackers”) or by our third party business partners, such as social media
networks, advertising networks, and content providers, (known as “third party
trackers”); and can be set either for a single visit (through a “session
tracker”) so they are deleted after that visit or remain on your device to
persist for multiple repeat visits (through a “persistent tracker”).


WHY DO WE USE COOKIES AND OTHER TRACKING TECHNOLOGIES?

We use Tracking Technologies for several different purposes: these technologies
are widely used to remember you and your preferences and understand how you
interact with us so that we may perform essential functions (such as to provide
our Services or deliver content and allow users to register and remain logged
in), personalize our Services and content and ensure a quality, consistent, and
efficient experience for our users, analyze your usage of our Services and
interactions with content (including emails), and to deliver and measure
advertising (including IBA).


HOW CAN YOU CONTROL THE USE OF TRACKING TECHNOLOGIES?

You may wish to restrict the use of cookies or completely prevent them from
being set. Most modern browsers allow you to change your cookie and other
tracker settings, and you can usually find these settings in the options or
preferences menu of your browser. Flash cookies can only be deleted within Adobe
Flash rather than via your browser, and please refer to this Adobe help page for
information on how to manage Flash cookies. Additionally, you can opt-out of
Google Analytics by installing Google’s opt-out browser add-on.

You may also see a “cookie banner” on some of our Services, which allows you to
manage our use of cookies and other Tracking Technologies – click on the banner
for more information regarding which cookies are used on that particular Service
and what you may disable, but please note that you cannot disable any Tracking
Technologies that are categorized as strictly necessary.

Please be aware that some of the features of our Services may not function
correctly if you disable all cookies or other technologies.


DO YOU HONOR DO NOT TRACK SIGNALS?

Generally, we do not currently respond to, or take any action with respect to
web browser “do not track” signals; however, in some instances, our third party
business partners who integrate within our Services will honor do not track
signals.




WHAT IS INTEREST-BASED ADVERTISING?

“Interest-based advertising” (IBA) is also commonly referred to as “targeted
advertising”, “online behavioral advertising”, and “personalized advertising”,
and it generally means the delivery of personalized or targeted advertising to
you that are tailored to your specific interests and demographics. IBA may also
include analytics and reporting related to those advertisements (such as ad
measurement and attribution, segmentation, and market research).

We may send you IBA based on the use of Tracking Technologies and other
information you make available to us when you interact with our Services, our
content, and our advertisements. We engage various third party business partners
to serve you IBA and we may share with those third party business partners
certain information about you and our Tracking Technologies to do so. Some of
these third parties will deploy their own Tracking Technologies on our Services
and content when doing so, in which they automatically receive your IP address,
browser or device information, and other information from these Tracking
Technologies. Some of our third party business partners (and their business
partners) may also use or provide us with additional information about you that
they have independently collected, from offline and online sources, to better
target and provide you with more relevant and useful advertising. Some of these
third parties may collect personal information about your online activities over
time and across different websites. Please note that we do not control the
privacy practices of these third parties, and their privacy practices are not
covered by this Privacy Statement.


HOW CAN YOU OPT-OUT OF IBA?

In addition to the above, you may also be able to choose not to receive IBA from
participating companies that participate in either:

 * The Digital Advertising Alliance (DAA), in which you may opt-out of IBA using
   this DAA tool; and/or

 * The Network Advertising Initiative (NAI), in which you may opt-out of IBA
   using this NAI Opt Out Tool and, for those in the EU/EEA, this tool; and/or

 * The AppChoices App for opting out on mobile devices.

Certain mobile devices may have an advertising identifier that allows companies
to serve IBA to a specific mobile device using that identifier. Depending on
your specific device, you may be able to limit advertising, sharing of that
advertising identifier, or reset the advertising identifier, as well as choose
to turn off the device’s location tracking – including precise geolocation
tracking – on your mobile device or for certain applications. See your device
manufacturer to understand what options are available to you. For more details
on your choices regarding use of your web browsing activity for IBA you may also
visit the following sites: networkadvertising.org, optout.aboutads.info,
youradchoices.com, and youronlinechoices.eu.

Next, some of our Services may also display Do Not Sell My Personal Information
or Do Not Share My Personal Information links (or similarly named links), in
which clicking those links may allow you to opt-out of the “sharing” or
“selling” of your personal information as required by certain local privacy
laws. Doing so may limit the manner in which we and our third party business
partners may use your personal information in connection with IBA.

Please note that some of the options described above are browser-specific or
device-specific, so you may need to opt-out again if you use a different device
or change browsers. Please also note that, even if you opt-out of receiving IBA,
you may still receive advertisements and marketing materials, but they may not
be personalized to you specifically.

This Cookie & IBA Statement was last updated on January 1, 2023.



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


INFORMATIONAL CONTENT PRIVACY STATEMENT


1. INTRODUCTION

As a global business information services company, we proudly distribute
informational content within our Services. This Informational Content Privacy
Statement supplements the above Privacy Statement and further explains how we
distribute and curate this informational content as part of our Services.


2. WHY DOES THOMSON REUTERS PUBLISH INFORMATIONAL CONTENT?

Thomson Reuters publishes various types of content, such as statutes, laws,
regulations, rules, court cases, opinions, expert analysis, articles, forms,
public records, treatise, dictionaries, and many other types of information,
that we believe have professional and jurisprudential value for our customers or
the general public.


3. HOW DOES THOMSON REUTERS OBTAIN INFORMATIONAL CONTENT?

Thomson Reuters obtains informational content in a number of ways – sometimes we
purchase or license the content from others, sometimes we receive the content
pursuant to a contract where we are required to curate and distribute the
content, sometimes we commission the content ourselves, and sometimes the
content is collected from a number of public sources, like public records,
journalistic sources, and information in the public domain. Any personal
information contained in informational content that is subsequently distributed
by Thomson Reuters originates from the original text of the informational
content.


4. HOW DOES THOMSON REUTERS CURATE INFORMATIONAL CONTENT?

In addition to distributing the informational content, Thomson Reuters curates
the content – in other words, Thomson Reuters prepares and provides summaries,
metadata, or other related information concerning the original content. For
example, reported cases in our legal products might include a headnote, key
cite, and other metadata, as well as the original full-text court case. In many
cases, Thomson Reuters prepares the curation of the content. Any personal
information contained in the curation is derived from personal information
included in the original information content supplied by the source of that
content.


5. DOES THOMSON REUTERS EDIT OR CHANGE THE SUBSTANCES OF THE ORIGINAL
INFORMATION CONTENT?

Except for clerical/typographical errors and format changes in compliance with
editorial house styles and except as directed by source of the original
information content, Thomson Reuters does not edit or change the substance of
the original information content in most cases.


6. WHAT IF I WANT TO CHANGE OR DELETE MY PERSONAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THE
INFORMATION CONTENT OR JUST WANT THE INFORMATIONAL CONTENT REMOVED?

In many cases, we are not the source of the information content and Thomson
Reuters is not obliged to change or delete the substance of the original content
including any personal information unless we receive a verified request from the
source of the information content, such as, for example, a court order from the
court that issued the court case in the first place.

If you have any questions or concerns regarding the substance of any
informational content or your personal information as contained in that
information content, please contact the source of the informational content and
work with them directly to resolve your questions or concerns.

This Informational Content Privacy Statement was last updated on January 1,
2023.

Thomson Reuters










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