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URL: https://www.androidpolice.com/hackers-vlc-malware/
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CHINESE HACKERS ARE USING VLC MEDIA PLAYER TO LAUNCH MALWARE ATTACKS

By Steve Huff Published 3 days ago
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The likely state-sponsored hacks began in 2021




VLC is a super-popular media player for good reason: It's free, open source, and
available on just about every platform imaginable. Plus, it can handle basically
any audio or video file you throw at it. VLC is also light on resources, meaning
it won't slow down your Windows computer — unless, perhaps, it's hiding
malicious software. A new report indicates that's entirely possible, due to the
efforts of a notorious Chinese hacking gang.

Symantec's cybersecurity experts say a Chinese hacking group called Cicada (aka
Stone Panda or APT10) is leveraging VLC on Windows systems to launch malware
used to spy on governments and related organizations. Additionally, Cicada has
targeted legal and non-profit sectors, as well as organizations with religious
connections. The hackers have cast a wide net, with targets in the United
States, Canada, Hong Kong, Turkey, Israel, India, Montenegro, and Italy.

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According to Symantec, Cicada grabs a clean version of VLC and drops a malicious
file alongside the media player's export functions. It's a technique that
hackers frequently rely on to sneak malware into what would otherwise be
legitimate software. Cicada then uses a VNC remote-access server to fully own
the compromised system. They can then evade detection using hacking tools like
Sodamaster, which scans targeted systems, downloads more malicious packages, and
obscures communications between compromised systems and the hackers'
command-and-control servers.

The VLC attacks — which Symantec believes may be ongoing — began in 2021 after
hackers exploited a known Microsoft Exchange server vulnerability. Researchers
indicate that while the mysterious malware lacks a fun, dramatic name like
Xenomorph or Escobar, they are certain it's being used for espionage — Cicada's
focus hints that this guess is correct. While the group has gone after the
healthcare industry in the past, it's also been attacking the defense, aviation,
shipping, biotechnology, and energy sectors.



With plenty of funding and sophisticated tools and techniques, groups like
Cicada continue to pose a serious threat to computer systems around the world.
There are a number of steps that can be taken to help protect against
state-sponsored hacking, including maintaining up-to-date security software,
using strong passwords, and backing up important data. After all, no one wants
to make the hackers' jobs any easier for them.



How to use Shizuku for ADB rootless mods on any Android device
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Related Topics
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About The Author
Steve Huff (135 Articles Published)


Steve is the Weekend News Editor for Android Police. He was previously the
Deputy Digital Editor for Maxim magazine and has written for Inside Hook,
Observer, and New York Mag. He's the author of two official tie-ins books for
AMC's hit "Breaking Bad" prequel, "Better Call Saul."

More From Steve Huff




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