urlscan.io logo urlscan.io
SecurityTrails logo

link.springer.com Open in urlscan Pro
151.101.64.95  Public Scan

Go To Rescan Add Verdict Report
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Submission: On July 24 via manual from GB — Scanned from GB
 Behaviour Indicators
Similar DOM Content API
Verdicts

Summary

This website contacted 12 IPs in 2 countries across 9 domains to perform 38 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 151.101.64.95, located in San Francisco, United States and belongs to FASTLY, US. The main domain is link.springer.com. The Cisco Umbrella rank of the primary domain is 25209.
TLS certificate: Issued by R11 on July 17th 2024. Valid for: 3 months.
This is the only time link.springer.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

IP Address AS Autonomous System
2 24 151.101.64.95 54113 (FASTLY)
1 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
4 23.20.116.81 14618 (AMAZON-AES)
2 2a04:4e42:200... 54113 (FASTLY)
2 172.217.18.98 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 142.250.185.100 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 151.101.1.229 54113 (FASTLY)
1 2001:4860:480... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 18.66.112.32 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 46.4.70.163 24940 (HETZNER-AS)
38 12
24    151.101.64.95 (San Francisco, United States)

ASN54113 (FASTLY, US)
link.springer.com
idp.springer.com
cmp.springer.com
cart.springer.com
media.springernature.com
1    2a00:1450:4001:80e::201b (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
storage.googleapis.com
1    2a00:1450:4001:81d::2008 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
www.googletagmanager.com
4    23.20.116.81 (Ashburn, United States)

ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US)
PTR: ec2-23-20-116-81.compute-1.amazonaws.com
notifier-configs.airbrake.io
2    2a04:4e42:200::485 (United States)

ASN54113 (FASTLY, US)
cdn.jsdelivr.net
2    172.217.18.98 (United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
PTR: fra16s42-in-f2.1e100.net
pagead2.googlesyndication.com
2    142.250.185.100 (United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
PTR: fra16s49-in-f4.1e100.net
scholar.google.com
1    151.101.1.229 (San Francisco, United States)

ASN54113 (FASTLY, US)
cdn.jsdelivr.net
1    2001:4860:4802:32::15 (United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
collect.springer.com
1    18.66.112.32 (United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: server-18-66-112-32.fra56.r.cloudfront.net
cdn.pbgrd.com
1    46.4.70.163 (Berlin, Germany)

ASN24940 (HETZNER-AS, DE)
PTR: delivery.pbgrd.com
delivery.pbgrd.com
Apex Domain
Subdomains		 Transfer
19 springer.com
link.springer.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 25209
idp.springer.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 86864
cmp.springer.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 111112
cart.springer.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 95337
collect.springer.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 100466
432 KB
6 springernature.com
media.springernature.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 50894
249 KB
4 airbrake.io
notifier-configs.airbrake.io — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 11265
986 B
3 jsdelivr.net
cdn.jsdelivr.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 410
102 KB
2 pbgrd.com
cdn.pbgrd.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 50459
delivery.pbgrd.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 48976
3 KB
2 google.com
scholar.google.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 20116
4 KB
2 googlesyndication.com
pagead2.googlesyndication.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 157
177 KB
1 googletagmanager.com
www.googletagmanager.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 112
151 KB
1 googleapis.com
storage.googleapis.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 492
902 KB
38 9
Domain Requested by
14 link.springer.com 1 redirects link.springer.com
6 media.springernature.com link.springer.com
4 notifier-configs.airbrake.io link.springer.com
3 cdn.jsdelivr.net link.springer.com
cdn.jsdelivr.net
2 scholar.google.com link.springer.com
2 pagead2.googlesyndication.com www.googletagmanager.com
pagead2.googlesyndication.com
2 idp.springer.com 1 redirects link.springer.com
1 delivery.pbgrd.com link.springer.com
1 cdn.pbgrd.com link.springer.com
1 collect.springer.com link.springer.com
1 www.googletagmanager.com link.springer.com
1 storage.googleapis.com link.springer.com
1 cart.springer.com link.springer.com
1 cmp.springer.com link.springer.com
38 14
Subject Issuer Validity Valid
*.springer.com
R11		 2024-07-17 -
2024-10-15		 3 months crt.sh
*.springernature.com
R11		 2024-07-17 -
2024-10-15		 3 months crt.sh
storage.googleapis.com
WR2		 2024-07-01 -
2024-09-23		 3 months crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com
WR2		 2024-07-01 -
2024-09-23		 3 months crt.sh
*.airbrake.io
SSL.com RSA SSL subCA		 2023-10-11 -
2024-11-10		 a year crt.sh
jsdelivr.net
GlobalSign Atlas R3 DV TLS CA 2023 Q3		 2023-09-27 -
2024-10-28		 a year crt.sh
*.g.doubleclick.net
WR2		 2024-07-01 -
2024-09-23		 3 months crt.sh
*.google.com
WR2		 2024-07-01 -
2024-09-23		 3 months crt.sh
collect.springer.com
WR3		 2024-06-10 -
2024-09-08		 3 months crt.sh
cdn.pbgrd.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M02		 2024-05-22 -
2025-06-19		 a year crt.sh
delivery.pbgrd.com
R10		 2024-06-14 -
2024-09-12		 3 months crt.sh

This page contains 1 frames:

Primary Page: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Frame ID: 489E682398EE302216FD695E333AABD2
Requests: 38 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot
Live screenshot
Full Image

Page Title

Teacher Education as an Ongoing Professional Trajectory: Implications for Policy and Practice | SpringerLink

Page URL History Show full URLs

  1. https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9 HTTP 303
    https://idp.springer.com/authorize?response_type=cookie&client_id=springerlink&redirect_uri=https%3A%... HTTP 302
    https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9 Page URL

Detected technologies

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • ([\d.]+)?/mathjax\.js
Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • googlesyndication\.com/
Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • googletagmanager\.com/gtm\.js
Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • //cdn\.jsdelivr\.net/

Page Statistics

38
Requests

100 %
HTTPS

36 %
IPv6

9
Domains

14
Subdomains

12
IPs

2
Countries

2019 kB
Transfer

3787 kB
Size

9
Cookies

Page URL History

This captures the URL locations of the websites, including HTTP redirects and client-side redirects via JavaScript or Meta fields.

  1. https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9 HTTP 303
    https://idp.springer.com/authorize?response_type=cookie&client_id=springerlink&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Fbook%2F10.1007%2F978-3-031-28620-9 HTTP 302
    https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9 Page URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

38 HTTP transactions

Resource
Path		 Size
x-fer		 Type
MIME-Type
Primary Request 978-3-031-28620-9
link.springer.com/book/10.1007/
Redirect Chain
  • https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
  • https://idp.springer.com/authorize?response_type=cookie&client_id=springerlink&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Fbook%2F10.1007%2F978-3-031-28620-9
  • https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
242 KB
65 KB 		Document
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Oscar Platform 0.973.0 /
Resource Hash
c0827a7fec004fd53f05e4501cab6640ee2d27910746b36f670e1486fd4ec779
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Frame-Options DENY

Request headers

Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

accept-ranges
bytes
age
0
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-encoding
gzip
content-type
text/html;charset=utf-8
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:03 GMT
etag
"79c7d44b17f1966f3180d110c89197a8"
server
Oscar Platform 0.973.0
traceparent
00-de3d2bde9d3145f45a207620af8623db-3ec347684079bca7-01
tracestate
gorouter=d6bf73b8e2c754e5
vary
x-frame-options,X-Oscar-Cache-Mode, Accept-Encoding
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish
x-b3-sampled
1
x-b3-spanid
5a207620af8623db
x-b3-traceid
de3d2bde9d3145f45a207620af8623db
x-cache
MISS, MISS, MISS
x-cache-hits
0, 0
x-dump-request-bodies
0
x-frame-options
DENY
x-served-by
cache-fra-eddf8230121-FRA, cache-fra-etou8220023-FRA
x-timer
S1721834343.284485,VS0,VE467
x-vcap-request-id
de3d2bde-9d31-45f4-5a20-7620af8623db

Redirect headers

accept-ranges
bytes
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate
content-length
0
content-security-policy
frame-ancestors 'none';
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:03 GMT
expires
0
location
https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
pragma
no-cache
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000 ; includeSubDomains
traceparent
00-da2e015660474e654eb017f9ab79a466-e46cc1f5c11fd935-01
vary
x-forwarded-proto
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish
x-cache
MISS
x-cache-hits
0
x-cdn-origin
SNPaaS
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-frame-options
DENY
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220023-FRA
x-timer
S1721834343.186622,VS0,VE41
x-vcap-request-id
da2e0156-6047-4e65-4eb0-17f9ab79a466
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
logo-springerlink-39ee2a28d8.svg
link.springer.com/oscar-static/images/darwin/header/img/ 		2 KB
2 KB 		Image
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to Show image
Full URL
https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/images/darwin/header/img/logo-springerlink-39ee2a28d8.svg
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_256_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Oscar Platform 0.943.0 /
Resource Hash
d62415b23e5b31a29bd9eb74e1913d18b2b8ff4338fe8d808da1d983365268cf
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Frame-Options DENY

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:03 GMT
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish
content-encoding
gzip
tracestate
gorouter=a0546c80b7d02576
x-b3-traceid
c9204bde5fe144837954515c7528388b
age
3654129
x-cache
HIT, MISS, HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
1081
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220103-FRA, cache-fra-etou8220126-FRA
x-dump-request-bodies
0
server
Oscar Platform 0.943.0
traceparent
00-c9204bde5fe144837954515c7528388b-d14a11985d8096da-01
x-timer
S1721834344.817079,VS0,VE0
x-frame-options
DENY
vary
x-frame-options,X-Oscar-Cache-Mode, Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/svg+xml
x-vcap-request-id
c9204bde-5fe1-4483-7954-515c7528388b
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-b3-spanid
7954515c7528388b
x-b3-sampled
1
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0, 3556
print-b8af42253b.css
link.springer.com/oscar-static/app-springerlink/css/ 		248 B
750 B 		Stylesheet
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/app-springerlink/css/print-b8af42253b.css
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_256_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Oscar Platform 0.940.0 /
Resource Hash
b840a1c8d21f1111541bff232debf11476fffa92b531374d6572d501113306c1
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Frame-Options DENY

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:03 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish
tracestate
gorouter=c0c562b98b99f321
x-b3-traceid
e935b3bd7b7145965cb50fdc1cab0a68
age
3657481
x-cache
HIT, MISS, HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
200
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220038-FRA, cache-fra-etou8220126-FRA
x-dump-request-bodies
0
server
Oscar Platform 0.940.0
traceparent
00-e935b3bd7b7145965cb50fdc1cab0a68-6bc0c41b3b36efdc-01
x-timer
S1721834344.940145,VS0,VE0
x-frame-options
DENY
vary
x-frame-options,X-Oscar-Cache-Mode, Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css
x-vcap-request-id
e935b3bd-7b71-4596-5cb5-0fdc1cab0a68
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-b3-spanid
5cb50fdc1cab0a68
x-b3-sampled
1
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0, 5487
core-darwin-bcb58a5f76.css
link.springer.com/oscar-static/app-springerlink/css/ 		2 KB
1 KB 		Stylesheet
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/app-springerlink/css/core-darwin-bcb58a5f76.css
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_256_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Oscar Platform 0.925.0 /
Resource Hash
d30d052959d7a6173fbbf422d8e7893af1320ba0e0c4f26e46ed946de40c72d3
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Frame-Options DENY

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:03 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish
tracestate
gorouter=999dc85dc8bf71ed
x-b3-traceid
9b154bd65e914c3c7d444b9e19d40315
age
4413019
x-cache
HIT, MISS, HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
789
x-served-by
cache-fra-eddf8230148-FRA, cache-fra-etou8220126-FRA
x-dump-request-bodies
0
server
Oscar Platform 0.925.0
traceparent
00-9b154bd65e914c3c7d444b9e19d40315-9d505d272a866ccc-01
x-timer
S1721834344.941586,VS0,VE0
x-frame-options
DENY
vary
x-frame-options,X-Oscar-Cache-Mode, Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css
x-vcap-request-id
9b154bd6-5e91-4c3c-7d44-4b9e19d40315
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-b3-spanid
7d444b9e19d40315
x-b3-sampled
1
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0, 5605
enhanced-darwin-article-d61cdad169.css
link.springer.com/oscar-static/app-springerlink/css/ 		152 KB
37 KB 		Stylesheet
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/app-springerlink/css/enhanced-darwin-article-d61cdad169.css
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_256_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Oscar Platform 0.954.0 /
Resource Hash
a3e7b67c176b5b335ee96d1d25e626e2ca76828f1f19209ac9870de30523edc7
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Frame-Options DENY

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:03 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish
tracestate
gorouter=db6a78fd56b5715e
x-b3-traceid
8007323d1a3a45a3738375f38aeccdab
age
2009667
x-cache
MISS, MISS, HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
37640
x-served-by
cache-fra-eddf8230083-FRA, cache-fra-etou8220126-FRA
x-dump-request-bodies
0
server
Oscar Platform 0.954.0
traceparent
00-8007323d1a3a45a3738375f38aeccdab-2c7a2fbf607a226f-01
x-timer
S1721834344.955089,VS0,VE0
x-frame-options
DENY
vary
x-frame-options,X-Oscar-Cache-Mode, Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css
x-vcap-request-id
8007323d-1a3a-45a3-7383-75f38aeccdab
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-b3-spanid
738375f38aeccdab
x-b3-sampled
1
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0, 5587
consent-bundle-17-50.js
cmp.springer.com/production_live/en/ 		116 KB
34 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://cmp.springer.com/production_live/en/consent-bundle-17-50.js
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
UploadServer /
Resource Hash
60919082d1ded923a18720e8a378c0d5440ad3574647d2c82aa1539faf664cc1

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

expires
Fri, 18 Jul 2025 15:03:05 GMT
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:03 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
via
1.1 varnish
age
519358
x-guploader-uploadid
ACJd0NpkliH43NRo2ogVkVH9_m27RQUHI9wL8icvMGBesVmIpFFNPnujw4eWb3tTZk3ZDALhZQg
x-cdn-origin
GCS
x-cache
HIT
x-goog-storage-class
STANDARD
x-goog-metageneration
2
x-goog-stored-content-encoding
gzip
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
34699
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220023-FRA
last-modified
Thu, 18 Jul 2024 14:15:43 GMT
server
UploadServer
x-timer
S1721834344.975627,VS0,VE0
etag
"617420d00573f61158182fae35eeffa6"
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-goog-generation
1721312143109602
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
x-goog-hash
crc32c=ZqFJ2w==, md5=YXQg0AVz9hFYGC+uNe7/pg==
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-goog-stored-content-length
34699
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
1045
polyfill-es5-bundle-af4ff2409f.js
link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/ 		68 KB
26 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/polyfill-es5-bundle-af4ff2409f.js
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_256_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Oscar Platform 0.945.0 /
Resource Hash
f26746869585560c997f110bd166f331c16689bf6fcb79a09e6789a2b5c312d0
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Frame-Options DENY

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:03 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish
tracestate
gorouter=4f5701e28e248234
x-b3-traceid
b4bd1b34f1924cd37071eb9ff39a575a
age
3656052
x-cache
HIT, MISS, HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
25947
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220095-FRA, cache-fra-etou8220126-FRA
x-dump-request-bodies
0
server
Oscar Platform 0.945.0
traceparent
00-b4bd1b34f1924cd37071eb9ff39a575a-504c33c8b9522854-01
x-timer
S1721834344.953586,VS0,VE0
x-frame-options
DENY
vary
x-frame-options,X-Oscar-Cache-Mode, Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
x-vcap-request-id
b4bd1b34-f192-4cd3-7071-eb9ff39a575a
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-b3-spanid
7071eb9ff39a575a
x-b3-sampled
1
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0, 5537
airbrake-es5-bundle-2b022d6ad2.js
link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/ 		56 KB
17 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/airbrake-es5-bundle-2b022d6ad2.js
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_256_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Oscar Platform 0.973.0 /
Resource Hash
5134db68d1b364f3abd25b5912a7630c4d81672fa677956e2945b31c16a9218e
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Frame-Options DENY

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:03 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish
tracestate
gorouter=03bc2465391e4163
x-b3-traceid
86676acc33114d454a97c23ccbef79ef
age
7957
x-cache
HIT, MISS, HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
17360
x-served-by
cache-fra-eddf8230130-FRA, cache-fra-etou8220126-FRA
x-dump-request-bodies
0
server
Oscar Platform 0.973.0
traceparent
00-86676acc33114d454a97c23ccbef79ef-8755f393d82ed613-01
x-timer
S1721834344.953973,VS0,VE0
x-frame-options
DENY
vary
x-frame-options,X-Oscar-Cache-Mode, Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
x-vcap-request-id
86676acc-3311-4d45-4a97-c23ccbef79ef
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-b3-spanid
4a97c23ccbef79ef
x-b3-sampled
1
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0, 93
cart-info
cart.springer.com/ 		2 B
322 B 		Fetch
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://cart.springer.com/cart-info
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
44136fa355b3678a1146ad16f7e8649e94fb4fc21fe77e8310c060f61caaff8a

Request headers

Accept
application/json
Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:03 GMT
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish
x-cdn-origin
SNPaaS
x-cache
MISS
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
2
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220023-FRA
x-timer
S1721834344.986266,VS0,VE13
vary
Origin, Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/json; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
https://link.springer.com
x-vcap-request-id
406007c0-0e0d-42f7-4d49-0f69ed2b1f88
cache-control
no-store
access-control-allow-credentials
true
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0
978-3-031-28620-9
media.springernature.com/w158/springer-static/cover-hires/book/ 		9 KB
10 KB 		Image
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to Show image
Full URL
https://media.springernature.com/w158/springer-static/cover-hires/book/978-3-031-28620-9?as=webp
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Spindoctor/e458dfc /
Resource Hash
fed36368f0116718d2e1ff09d4f369d0adcaada61fdb02093ea9da593fff5e8b
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data:
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000;preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

content-security-policy
default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data:
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000;preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish
age
0
x-cdn-origin
SNPaaS
x-cache
MISS
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220111-FRA
referrer-policy
strict-origin
x-feature
preserve_metadata=true
last-modified
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 13:41:43 GMT
server
Spindoctor/e458dfc
traceparent
00-5f7d0633c601452b562ed850b7559be4-1cede097c1600d67-01
x-timer
S1721834344.085787,VS0,VE105
etag
"08974c8362f6c8a6055c607a1020d71f"
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
vary
Accept-Encoding, Save-Data
content-type
image/webp
x-vcap-request-id
5f7d0633-c601-452b-562e-d850b7559be4
cache-control
public,max-age=2628000,stale-while-revalidate=2628000,stale-if-error=2628000
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0
truncated
/ 		115 B
0 		Image
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to Show image
Full URL
data:truncated
Protocol
DATA
Server
-, , ASN (),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
42008913c8dfc223ce1e04d0ce039e375a8c9c0bfa99a8e991d7ae3ed845780a

Request headers

Referer
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Content-Type
image/svg+xml
978-981-19-4349-2
media.springernature.com/w92h120/springer-static/cover-hires/book/ 		3 KB
4 KB 		Image
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to Show image
Full URL
https://media.springernature.com/w92h120/springer-static/cover-hires/book/978-981-19-4349-2?as=webp
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Spindoctor/e7dda8b /
Resource Hash
b71b00608134d39158993afcab50d90cbd05b90af70a8bb24adeaf5f7e1db0c8
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data:
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000;preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

content-security-policy
default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data:
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000;preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish
age
1236010
x-cdn-origin
SNPaaS
x-cache
HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
3512
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220111-FRA
referrer-policy
strict-origin
x-feature
preserve_metadata=true
last-modified
Sun, 04 Feb 2024 14:18:07 GMT
server
Spindoctor/e7dda8b
traceparent
00-7d82bd2ef72f445867f79d1f0b819fb8-3fc34248632d1c84-01
x-timer
S1721834344.108711,VS0,VE2
etag
"4f18eb365d0124aa94d71481c0ffb64d"
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
vary
Accept-Encoding, Save-Data
content-type
image/webp
x-vcap-request-id
7d82bd2e-f72f-4458-67f7-9d1f0b819fb8
cache-control
public,max-age=2628000,stale-while-revalidate=2628000,stale-if-error=2628000
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0
978-3-642-36970-4
media.springernature.com/w92h120/springer-static/cover-hires/book/ 		3 KB
3 KB 		Image
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to Show image
Full URL
https://media.springernature.com/w92h120/springer-static/cover-hires/book/978-3-642-36970-4?as=webp
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Spindoctor/e7dda8b /
Resource Hash
f0f035a8dcf822d0b96d7d8da62087531e0045971203c4c22e8fd5f13da3108a
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data:
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000;preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

content-security-policy
default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data:
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000;preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish
age
1137377
x-cdn-origin
SNPaaS
x-cache
HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
2784
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220111-FRA
referrer-policy
strict-origin
x-feature
preserve_metadata=true
last-modified
Tue, 12 Mar 2024 15:14:39 GMT
server
Spindoctor/e7dda8b
traceparent
00-5235c6727321444865cebd1ac05038c1-cb7a255a8dde4b61-01
x-timer
S1721834344.108681,VS0,VE1
etag
"ec331d97c05da8183b56c9ab8358df2f"
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
vary
Accept-Encoding, Save-Data
content-type
image/webp
x-vcap-request-id
5235c672-7321-4448-65ce-bd1ac05038c1
cache-control
public,max-age=2628000,stale-while-revalidate=2628000,stale-if-error=2628000
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0
978-3-031-09515-3
media.springernature.com/w92h120/springer-static/cover-hires/book/ 		5 KB
5 KB 		Image
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to Show image
Full URL
https://media.springernature.com/w92h120/springer-static/cover-hires/book/978-3-031-09515-3?as=webp
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Spindoctor/e7dda8b /
Resource Hash
971640f193d0172a88f0ddd76609bf1c65d799b82851959f9ce7310b3df80e9d
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data:
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000;preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

content-security-policy
default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data:
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000;preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish
age
708379
x-cdn-origin
SNPaaS
x-cache
HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
5290
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220111-FRA
referrer-policy
strict-origin
x-feature
preserve_metadata=true
last-modified
Sun, 04 Feb 2024 05:18:47 GMT
server
Spindoctor/e7dda8b
traceparent
00-edfa75410c0d41c646cf1ba76ea4708b-7b6f94523b60834e-01
x-timer
S1721834344.108852,VS0,VE1
etag
"3fc0387396b6c050cf12187ed7eb9eca"
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
vary
Accept-Encoding, Save-Data
content-type
image/webp
x-vcap-request-id
edfa7541-0c0d-41c6-46cf-1ba76ea4708b
cache-control
public,max-age=2628000,stale-while-revalidate=2628000,stale-if-error=2628000
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0
app-es6-bundle-5ae4c7ee2a.js
link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/ 		223 KB
74 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/app-es6-bundle-5ae4c7ee2a.js
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_256_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Oscar Platform 0.958.0 /
Resource Hash
fbcc5d3b697d0b3c99db040bcfa6fdb5d896c54f355f3e87bc2f5a9d95e67947
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Frame-Options DENY

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Origin
https://link.springer.com
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish
content-encoding
gzip
tracestate
gorouter=ed985da46e87aa72
x-b3-traceid
7581301d453b4d8968a20d4ddca169f4
age
1735459
x-cache
MISS, MISS, HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
75258
x-served-by
cache-fra-eddf8230077-FRA, cache-fra-etou8220126-FRA
x-dump-request-bodies
0
server
Oscar Platform 0.958.0
traceparent
00-7581301d453b4d8968a20d4ddca169f4-7a78a25bb8a38322-01
x-timer
S1721834344.129814,VS0,VE0
x-frame-options
DENY
vary
x-frame-options,X-Oscar-Cache-Mode, Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
x-vcap-request-id
7581301d-453b-4d89-68a2-0d4ddca169f4
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-b3-spanid
68a20d4ddca169f4
x-b3-sampled
1
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0, 162
global-article-es6-bundle-27c8ba5249.js
link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/ 		77 KB
18 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/global-article-es6-bundle-27c8ba5249.js
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_256_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Oscar Platform 0.960.0 /
Resource Hash
f6ce51e2b2171372f830d21580ba26a6bb93fe6f6c7c074f081e2aa281c65bca
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Frame-Options DENY

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Origin
https://link.springer.com
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish
content-encoding
gzip
tracestate
gorouter=bc13c4ee9c3b0d41
x-b3-traceid
c019f78e7d8e482943cf39bdbb5778bf
age
1736629
x-cache
HIT, MISS, HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
18131
x-served-by
cache-fra-eddf8230146-FRA, cache-fra-etou8220126-FRA
x-dump-request-bodies
0
server
Oscar Platform 0.960.0
traceparent
00-c019f78e7d8e482943cf39bdbb5778bf-4ebbb36745fbb6f1-01
x-timer
S1721834344.130261,VS0,VE0
x-frame-options
DENY
vary
x-frame-options,X-Oscar-Cache-Mode, Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
x-vcap-request-id
c019f78e-7d8e-4829-43cf-39bdbb5778bf
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-b3-spanid
43cf39bdbb5778bf
x-b3-sampled
1
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0, 5335
MerriweatherSans-Variable-Optimised-latin-subset-6a2bbc1ea4.woff2
link.springer.com/oscar-static/fonts/merriweather/subsets/latin/ 		49 KB
49 KB 		Font
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/fonts/merriweather/subsets/latin/MerriweatherSans-Variable-Optimised-latin-subset-6a2bbc1ea4.woff2
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/app-springerlink/css/enhanced-darwin-article-d61cdad169.css
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_256_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Oscar Platform 0.950.0 /
Resource Hash
218774ca8ed7b1abaa966bcea1e990cde6262007933327fd2fd3acee3b06ff08

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/app-springerlink/css/enhanced-darwin-article-d61cdad169.css
Origin
https://link.springer.com
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish
tracestate
gorouter=7a59925aee27b71d
x-b3-traceid
0ff72d9c297a41ae5a9066a4e14d398b
age
3656202
x-cache
HIT, MISS, HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
49904
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220119-FRA, cache-fra-etou8220126-FRA
x-dump-request-bodies
0
server
Oscar Platform 0.950.0
traceparent
00-0ff72d9c297a41ae5a9066a4e14d398b-ef0fcf4f83cad525-01
x-timer
S1721834344.206848,VS0,VE0
vary
,X-Oscar-Cache-Mode
content-type
application/x-font-woff2
x-vcap-request-id
0ff72d9c-297a-41ae-5a90-66a4e14d398b
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-b3-spanid
5a9066a4e14d398b
x-b3-sampled
1
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0, 6415
truncated
/ 		115 B
0 		Image
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to Show image
Full URL
data:truncated
Protocol
DATA
Server
-, , ASN (),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
41e10206b2f0904f7ea0d12d372d9b62534454398352763f0b94c202b1a0b405

Request headers

Referer
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Content-Type
image/svg+xml
Merriweather-Variable-Optimised-latin-subset-af88e29d70.woff2
link.springer.com/oscar-static/fonts/merriweather/subsets/latin/ 		49 KB
49 KB 		Font
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/fonts/merriweather/subsets/latin/Merriweather-Variable-Optimised-latin-subset-af88e29d70.woff2
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/app-springerlink/css/enhanced-darwin-article-d61cdad169.css
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_256_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Oscar Platform 0.957.0 /
Resource Hash
c239eac52ee6bdbb25cc691c8f6c9316ef12043f2a785513fbce41696969ac0f
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Frame-Options DENY

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/app-springerlink/css/enhanced-darwin-article-d61cdad169.css
Origin
https://link.springer.com
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish
tracestate
gorouter=2a5288e66fe2ef32
x-b3-traceid
99ae5bda00894090425d6cced58cb15e
age
1832640
x-cache
HIT, MISS, HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
49916
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220109-FRA, cache-fra-etou8220126-FRA
x-dump-request-bodies
0
server
Oscar Platform 0.957.0
traceparent
00-99ae5bda00894090425d6cced58cb15e-27383b77cc864d96-01
x-timer
S1721834344.207143,VS0,VE0
x-frame-options
DENY
vary
x-frame-options,X-Oscar-Cache-Mode
content-type
application/x-font-woff2
x-vcap-request-id
99ae5bda-0089-4090-425d-6cced58cb15e
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-b3-spanid
425d6cced58cb15e
x-b3-sampled
1
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0, 5756
MerriweatherSansItalic-Variable-Optimised-latin-subset-c60161cc6f.woff2
link.springer.com/oscar-static/fonts/merriweather/subsets/latin/ 		50 KB
50 KB 		Font
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/fonts/merriweather/subsets/latin/MerriweatherSansItalic-Variable-Optimised-latin-subset-c60161cc6f.woff2
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/app-springerlink/css/enhanced-darwin-article-d61cdad169.css
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_256_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Oscar Platform 0.961.0 /
Resource Hash
9bf0134f17c81fd0faad0b96171e3f8268a6b83250f00fb5a27cc828444323a9

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/app-springerlink/css/enhanced-darwin-article-d61cdad169.css
Origin
https://link.springer.com
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish
tracestate
gorouter=144eea6eebc8367d
x-b3-traceid
73c4af9331eb43cd7a9cd6df7721adad
age
1738444
x-cache
HIT, MISS, HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
50800
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220024-FRA, cache-fra-etou8220126-FRA
x-dump-request-bodies
0
server
Oscar Platform 0.961.0
traceparent
00-73c4af9331eb43cd7a9cd6df7721adad-b2db244e59ac360d-01
x-timer
S1721834344.207127,VS0,VE0
vary
,X-Oscar-Cache-Mode
content-type
application/x-font-woff2
x-vcap-request-id
73c4af93-31eb-43cd-7a9c-d6df7721adad
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-b3-spanid
7a9cd6df7721adad
x-b3-sampled
1
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0, 2353
vendor-list.json
storage.googleapis.com/pcf_sb_5_1617714720898560639/ 		901 KB
902 KB 		Fetch
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://storage.googleapis.com/pcf_sb_5_1617714720898560639/vendor-list.json
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/airbrake-es5-bundle-2b022d6ad2.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80e::201b Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
UploadServer /
Resource Hash
ec682483fb720321ea6998ce35d9f9eae5f7ca13f79366904c08467205259af4

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 14:33:01 GMT
age
2763
x-guploader-uploadid
AHxI1nNN--482lDMBtr_xBZjrZpoxXIpuyysPvgkMmG4Bd5-9ub2-DZjkHu9bWxQbrhvF2VCIG4
x-goog-storage-class
STANDARD
x-goog-metageneration
2
x-goog-stored-content-encoding
identity
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
922356
last-modified
Fri, 19 Jul 2024 00:09:28 GMT
server
UploadServer
etag
"df52e3f5bc52c1d2365354a6408da4c0"
x-goog-generation
1721347768361267
x-goog-hash
crc32c=ZztV7Q==, md5=31Lj9bxSwdI2U1SmQI2kwA==
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
Content-Length, Date, Server, Transfer-Encoding, X-GUploader-UploadID, X-Google-Trace
cache-control
public, max-age=604800, immutable
x-goog-stored-content-length
922356
accept-ranges
bytes
content-type
application/json
expires
Wed, 31 Jul 2024 14:33:01 GMT
gtm.js
www.googletagmanager.com/ 		620 KB
151 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-MRVXSHQ
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:81d::2008 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Google Tag Manager /
Resource Hash
72f81e76f393403bbd124dce7e693f6570a4dfb939a50e1ffcb4bcc84ab70266
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
154485
x-xss-protection
0
last-modified
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:00:00 GMT
server
Google Tag Manager
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
private, max-age=900
access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-headers
Cache-Control
expires
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
config.json
notifier-configs.airbrake.io/2020-06-18/config/131537/ 		0
0 		Preflight
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://notifier-configs.airbrake.io/2020-06-18/config/131537/config.json?&notifier_name=airbrake-js%2Fbrowser&notifier_version=2.1.8&os=Mozilla%2F5.0%20(X11%3B%20Linux%20x86_64)%20AppleWebKit%2F537.36%20(KHTML%2C%20like%20Gecko)%20Chrome%2F126.0.0.0%20Safari%2F537.36&language=JavaScript
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
23.20.116.81 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-23-20-116-81.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
/
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept
*/*
Access-Control-Request-Headers
cache-control
Access-Control-Request-Method
GET
Origin
https://link.springer.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode
cors
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-headers
Content-Type, Content-Length, Accept-Encoding, X-CSRF-Token, Authorization, accept, origin, Cache-Control, X-Requested-With
access-control-allow-methods
GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS
access-control-allow-origin
*
allow
OPTIONS, GET
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
config.json
notifier-configs.airbrake.io/2020-06-18/config/131537/ 		0
0 		Preflight
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://notifier-configs.airbrake.io/2020-06-18/config/131537/config.json?&notifier_name=airbrake-js%2Fbrowser&notifier_version=2.1.8&os=Mozilla%2F5.0%20(X11%3B%20Linux%20x86_64)%20AppleWebKit%2F537.36%20(KHTML%2C%20like%20Gecko)%20Chrome%2F126.0.0.0%20Safari%2F537.36&language=JavaScript
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
23.20.116.81 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-23-20-116-81.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
/
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept
*/*
Access-Control-Request-Headers
cache-control
Access-Control-Request-Method
GET
Origin
https://link.springer.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode
cors
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-headers
Content-Type, Content-Length, Accept-Encoding, X-CSRF-Token, Authorization, accept, origin, Cache-Control, X-Requested-With
access-control-allow-methods
GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS
access-control-allow-origin
*
allow
OPTIONS, GET
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
config.json
notifier-configs.airbrake.io/2020-06-18/config/131537/ 		223 B
493 B 		XHR
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://notifier-configs.airbrake.io/2020-06-18/config/131537/config.json?&notifier_name=airbrake-js%2Fbrowser&notifier_version=2.1.8&os=Mozilla%2F5.0%20(X11%3B%20Linux%20x86_64)%20AppleWebKit%2F537.36%20(KHTML%2C%20like%20Gecko)%20Chrome%2F126.0.0.0%20Safari%2F537.36&language=JavaScript
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/airbrake-es5-bundle-2b022d6ad2.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
23.20.116.81 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-23-20-116-81.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
bc3dd519ab343718d61051b142fa9e1ee2c2335ea64f73f85db378e7144a5479

Request headers

accept
application/json
cache-control
no-cache,no-store
Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-origin
*
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
access-control-allow-headers
Content-Type, Content-Length, Accept-Encoding, X-CSRF-Token, Authorization, accept, origin, Cache-Control, X-Requested-With
content-length
223
access-control-allow-methods
GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS
content-type
application/json; charset=UTF-8
config.json
notifier-configs.airbrake.io/2020-06-18/config/131537/ 		223 B
493 B 		XHR
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://notifier-configs.airbrake.io/2020-06-18/config/131537/config.json?&notifier_name=airbrake-js%2Fbrowser&notifier_version=2.1.8&os=Mozilla%2F5.0%20(X11%3B%20Linux%20x86_64)%20AppleWebKit%2F537.36%20(KHTML%2C%20like%20Gecko)%20Chrome%2F126.0.0.0%20Safari%2F537.36&language=JavaScript
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/airbrake-es5-bundle-2b022d6ad2.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
23.20.116.81 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-23-20-116-81.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
bc3dd519ab343718d61051b142fa9e1ee2c2335ea64f73f85db378e7144a5479

Request headers

accept
application/json
cache-control
no-cache,no-store
Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-origin
*
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
access-control-allow-headers
Content-Type, Content-Length, Accept-Encoding, X-CSRF-Token, Authorization, accept, origin, Cache-Control, X-Requested-With
content-length
223
access-control-allow-methods
GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS
content-type
application/json; charset=UTF-8
978-3-031-28620-9
media.springernature.com/full/springer-static/cover-hires/book/ 		142 KB
142 KB 		Image
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to Show image
Full URL
https://media.springernature.com/full/springer-static/cover-hires/book/978-3-031-28620-9
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Spindoctor/e458dfc /
Resource Hash
72a80cc9d2e94714015da32053845bfe0fde7cc35dfeac0b65c2efdc54a7c3a5
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data:
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000;preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

content-security-policy
default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data:
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000;preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish
age
0
x-cdn-origin
SNPaaS
x-cache
MISS
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220111-FRA
referrer-policy
strict-origin
x-feature
preserve_metadata=true
last-modified
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 13:41:43 GMT
server
Spindoctor/e458dfc
traceparent
00-dfb193d00f7141b140499eb8e0dacff0-ea9ca7bc2a31daad-01
x-timer
S1721834344.364169,VS0,VE115
etag
"08974c8362f6c8a6055c607a1020d71f"
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
vary
Accept-Encoding, Save-Data
content-type
image/jpeg
x-vcap-request-id
dfb193d0-0f71-41b1-4049-9eb8e0dacff0
cache-control
public,max-age=2628000,stale-while-revalidate=2628000,stale-if-error=2628000
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0
MathJax.js
cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.7.5/ 		62 KB
21 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.7.5/MathJax.js?config=TeX-MML-AM_SVG.js
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/app-es6-bundle-5ae4c7ee2a.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a04:4e42:200::485 , United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
9ef249bfdc162849bcf2abe8425f5e90bd89fa4fd1588b1a492731c65b2bbfc9
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-encoding
br
age
3765439
x-jsd-version
2.7.5
x-cache
HIT, HIT
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
20669
x-served-by
cache-fra-eddf8230114-FRA, cache-lcy-eglc8600038-LCY
x-jsd-version-type
version
etag
W/"f82c-bFHSR1BJpowZfDDiGm31msh0nx4"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000, immutable
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
TeX-MML-AM_SVG.js
cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.7.5/config/ 		274 KB
79 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.7.5/config/TeX-MML-AM_SVG.js?V=2.7.5
Requested by
Host: cdn.jsdelivr.net
URL: https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.7.5/MathJax.js?config=TeX-MML-AM_SVG.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a04:4e42:200::485 , United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
9f1595c00e8ee2a9f5b5e2ce35d39151881ea6b6dbc499b0a15175ec482f1f8e
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-encoding
br
age
1860080
x-jsd-version
2.7.5
x-cache
HIT, HIT
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
81142
x-served-by
cache-fra-eddf8230089-FRA, cache-lcy-eglc8600038-LCY
x-jsd-version-type
version
etag
W/"4499c-HIeKTe6bWC6NWkIP8ldorNOmIVo"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000, immutable
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
gpt.js
pagead2.googlesyndication.com/tag/js/ 		98 KB
31 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/tag/js/gpt.js
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-MRVXSHQ
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.217.18.98 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
fra16s42-in-f2.1e100.net
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
cc0a68486947170f456b85c9d84afcae5864d146498243a4e10ba753a1ffd02d
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
content-disposition
attachment; filename="f.txt"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
31589
x-xss-protection
0
server
cafe
etag
885 / 19928 / m202407180101 / config-hash: 2814625832546347870
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
private, max-age=900, stale-while-revalidate=3600
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
casa.js
scholar.google.com/scholar_js/ 		8 KB
4 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://scholar.google.com/scholar_js/casa.js
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
142.250.185.100 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
fra16s49-in-f4.1e100.net
Software
scholar /
Resource Hash
b977cdd887a0932a9d9df608e78493e9a95ad95614aaffc662b742c07b81f032
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:00:27 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
scholar
age
1117
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
text/javascript
cache-control
public, max-age=3600
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
content-disposition
attachment; filename="f.txt"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
3473
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 16:00:27 GMT
exposed-details
idp.springer.com/ 		145 B
617 B 		XHR
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://idp.springer.com/exposed-details
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/airbrake-es5-bundle-2b022d6ad2.js
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_256_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
c8d7b28e2be6b6612ece9eb889704f5a0cecb4b09a34ce35d52c9ea71d2dac08
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'none';
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000 ; includeSubDomains
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

expires
0
content-security-policy
frame-ancestors 'none';
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000 ; includeSubDomains
x-content-type-options
nosniff
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish
x-cdn-origin
SNPaaS
x-cache
MISS
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220126-FRA
pragma
no-cache
traceparent
00-c0d74c41346f4f2e5654fb74d6cce2bf-90edf834acfb0b57-01
x-timer
S1721834345.700028,VS0,VE18
x-frame-options
DENY
vary
x-forwarded-proto, Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/json
access-control-allow-origin
https://link.springer.com
x-vcap-request-id
c0d74c41-346f-4f2e-5654-fb74d6cce2bf
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0
978-3-031-28620-9
media.springernature.com/full/springer-static/cover-hires/book/ 		84 KB
84 KB 		Image
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to Show image
Full URL
https://media.springernature.com/full/springer-static/cover-hires/book/978-3-031-28620-9?as=webp
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_256_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Spindoctor/e7dda8b /
Resource Hash
144de441890a23cb7f1f830242e3cd53a6541ef054b2b66f0735d78b035fc6b4
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data:
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000;preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

content-security-policy
default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data:
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000;preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish
age
0
x-cdn-origin
SNPaaS
x-cache
HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
85572
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220065-FRA
referrer-policy
strict-origin
x-feature
preserve_metadata=true
last-modified
Mon, 01 Apr 2024 02:17:03 GMT
server
Spindoctor/e7dda8b
traceparent
00-0a8121e4aa3a41bc58fc023b0f3f00c9-36257e7f94fc614d-01
x-timer
S1721834345.703718,VS0,VE61
etag
"08974c8362f6c8a6055c607a1020d71f"
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
vary
Accept-Encoding, Save-Data
content-type
image/webp
x-vcap-request-id
0a8121e4-aa3a-41bc-58fc-023b0f3f00c9
cache-control
public,max-age=2628000,stale-while-revalidate=2628000,stale-if-error=2628000
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0
config.js
cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.7.5/jax/output/HTML-CSS/ 		3 KB
2 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.7.5/jax/output/HTML-CSS/config.js?V=2.7.5
Requested by
Host: cdn.jsdelivr.net
URL: https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.7.5/MathJax.js?config=TeX-MML-AM_SVG.js
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_256_GCM
Server
151.101.1.229 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
873f612c27a1217299052c1180faf13fd2190f43aa2e7b563822aa2c2d79652c
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:04 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-encoding
br
age
2467559
x-jsd-version
2.7.5
x-cache
HIT
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
1851
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220156-FRA
x-jsd-version-type
version
etag
W/"df2-UxM5/KRj9NjRA/0j18ua9yOLI3w"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000, immutable
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
collect-cmp
collect.springer.com/ 		35 B
174 B 		Image
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to Show image
Full URL
https://collect.springer.com/collect-cmp?en=banner_visible&ec=undefined&dl=https%253A%252F%252Flink.springer.com%252Fbook%252F10.1007%252F978-3-031-28620-9&dr=&dt=Teacher%20Education%20as%20an%20Ongoing%20Professional%20Trajectory:%20Implications%20for%20Policy%20and%20Practice%20%7C%20SpringerLink&sr=1600x1200&gtmid=GTM-MRVXSHQ
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2001:4860:4802:32::15 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
8337212354871836e6763a41e615916c89bac5b3f1f0adf60ba43c7c806e1015

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

expires
Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT
pragma
no-cache
date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:05 GMT
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
via
1.1 google
content-type
image/gif
scholar_casa
scholar.google.com/ 		7 B
320 B 		XHR
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://scholar.google.com/scholar_casa?url=https%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Fbook%2F10.1007%2F978-3-031-28620-9&pdfonly
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/airbrake-es5-bundle-2b022d6ad2.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
142.250.185.100 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
fra16s49-in-f4.1e100.net
Software
scholar /
Resource Hash
161125b2cf858510e4323e6e42a2d1bec8c50813672e7bcc9dfd132a294a50c0
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:05 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
content-disposition
attachment; filename="f.txt"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
27
x-xss-protection
0
server
scholar
vary
Origin
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
application/json; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
https://link.springer.com
cache-control
private, max-age=0
access-control-allow-credentials
true
expires
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:05 GMT
pubads_impl.js
pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/managed/js/gpt/m202407180101/ 		469 KB
146 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/managed/js/gpt/m202407180101/pubads_impl.js
Requested by
Host: pagead2.googlesyndication.com
URL: https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/tag/js/gpt.js
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.217.18.98 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
fra16s42-in-f2.1e100.net
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
4d1d8216cfd57c75709ab7f0c3975d9babbc14a64c2c98c4dbe9da6d0612a4d5
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 14:47:05 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
1920
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
content-disposition
attachment; filename="f.txt"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
149652
x-xss-protection
0
server
cafe
etag
11140107661797359630
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, immutable, max-age=31536000
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
Thu, 24 Jul 2025 14:47:05 GMT
core-spl.js
cdn.pbgrd.com/ 		5 KB
2 KB 		Script
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://cdn.pbgrd.com/core-spl.js
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
18.66.112.32 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-18-66-112-32.fra56.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
69e4d611e4e7766c8e56d33dda323c4129202eeac505fdedd20c262dd61491f6

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 01:54:57 GMT
x-amz-version-id
LSZr8URFj8YymEadS965JNVDKqa0Wg3b
Content-Encoding
gzip
Via
1.1 3a21078459f955a33f79dacf082781c4.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
X-Amz-Cf-Pop
FRA56-P5
Age
48249
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
Transfer-Encoding
chunked
X-Cache
Hit from cloudfront
Connection
keep-alive
Last-Modified
Wed, 01 Feb 2023 12:42:59 GMT
Server
AmazonS3
ETag
W/"306cc2cc4e6ba4241e9c7e86ce200b12"
Vary
Accept-Encoding
Content-Type
application/javascript
Cache-Control
max-age=86400, must-revalidate
X-Amz-Cf-Id
8Ga9E4OL3lQmJaD76-g1_s_hCFl3z1bILVSAjl3F3G6_unx49gtSRQ==
adjs.php
delivery.pbgrd.com/network/ 		360 B
714 B 		XHR
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://delivery.pbgrd.com/network/adjs.php?platform=spl&zones=301,153&pageid=&journal=&outerheight=1200&outerwidth=1600&location=https%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Fbook%2F10.1007%2F978-3-031-28620-9
Requested by
Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/airbrake-es5-bundle-2b022d6ad2.js
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
46.4.70.163 Berlin, Germany, ASN24940 (HETZNER-AS, DE),
Reverse DNS
delivery.pbgrd.com
Software
Apache/2.4.61 (Debian) /
Resource Hash
2388acd06af62b7aee46e1100fa3e3f3f30af59e27b80b1703141329d65b6a4a

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Pragma
no-cache
Date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:05 GMT
Server
Apache/2.4.61 (Debian)
Content-Type
text/json;charset=UTF-8
Access-Control-Allow-Origin
*
Cache-Control
max-age=0, no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
Connection
Keep-Alive
Keep-Alive
timeout=2, max=2
Content-Length
360
Expires
Wed, 1 Jan 1984 05:00:00 GMT
favicon-c6d59aafac.ico
link.springer.com/oscar-static/img/favicons/darwin/ 		15 KB
4 KB 		Other
General
Check archive.org
Download Go to
Full URL
https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/img/favicons/darwin/favicon-c6d59aafac.ico
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_256_GCM
Server
151.101.64.95 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Oscar Platform 0.957.0 /
Resource Hash
54e3a88e3e8b083db3f37e40154242ffe726d37ba44ee3f4f3d5a177f677b94a
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Frame-Options DENY

Request headers

Referer
https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-28620-9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 24 Jul 2024 15:19:05 GMT
via
1.1 google, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish
content-encoding
gzip
tracestate
gorouter=5e2ed644763bfddc
x-b3-traceid
f0aaec2bad0e4410586414ca03a3f4ed
age
1833976
x-cache
HIT, MISS, HIT
alt-svc
h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length
3696
x-served-by
cache-wie-etou8220171-WIE, cache-fra-etou8220126-FRA
x-dump-request-bodies
0
server
Oscar Platform 0.957.0
traceparent
00-f0aaec2bad0e4410586414ca03a3f4ed-edc2b8400b6784cc-01
x-timer
S1721834345.385120,VS0,VE0
x-frame-options
DENY
vary
x-frame-options,X-Oscar-Cache-Mode, Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/x-icon
x-vcap-request-id
f0aaec2b-ad0e-4410-5864-14ca03a3f4ed
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-b3-spanid
586414ca03a3f4ed
x-b3-sampled
1
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
0, 660

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

32 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

object| 0 object| dataLayer function| initGTM object| config object| Component boolean| buyboxInitialised object| regeneratorRuntime object| airBrakeNotifier string| enhanced object| sncc function| __tcfapi function| clearImmediate function| setImmediate object| MathJax object| google_tag_manager object| google_tag_data boolean| accessDetailsLoadedHandlerAdded function| parse function| dispatch string| site string| idpUrl object| transport boolean| idpUserDataLoaded object| googletag object| ggeac boolean| google_plmetrics object| google_js_reporting_queue function| createAndLoadAds object| adSlots function| getAd object| google_reactive_ads_global_state object| PubGrade

9 Cookies

Domain/Path Name / Value
.springer.com/ Name: sim-inst-token
Value: ""
.springer.com/ Name: trackid
Value: "dqbmlzkipy5lny7je97ls3g9f"
.springer.com/ Name: idp_session
Value: sVERSION_187d9a47e-07c1-4e66-8bb4-cb8eb734e3e6
.springer.com/ Name: idp_session_http
Value: hVERSION_116c5b8b0-e356-4d4b-8a4b-03913135ac7d
.springer.com/ Name: idp_marker
Value: f9bb6e54-eebf-4e90-b75c-eb17f7b3d739
.springer.com/ Name: user.uuid.v2
Value: "8d1ee120-2199-4fed-a4d6-43eba62a5ef5"
.springer.com/ Name: sncc
Value: P%3D17%3AV%3D50.0.0%26C%3DC01%26D%3Dfalse
.springer.com/ Name: sncc_tc_17
Value: CQCQqgAQCQqgAGgABAENA-FgAAAAAAAAAAYgAAAAAADBIAMAAQTLHQAYAAgmWQgAwABBMslABgACCZZSADAAEEyy0AGAAIJlgAAA.YAAAAAAAAAAA
.scholar.google.com/ Name: GSP
Value: LM=1721834345:S=b-7kpUq_g1ebVc5e

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header Value
X-Frame-Options DENY

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

cart.springer.com
cdn.jsdelivr.net
cdn.pbgrd.com
cmp.springer.com
collect.springer.com
delivery.pbgrd.com
idp.springer.com
link.springer.com
media.springernature.com
notifier-configs.airbrake.io
pagead2.googlesyndication.com
scholar.google.com
storage.googleapis.com
www.googletagmanager.com
142.250.185.100
151.101.1.229
151.101.64.95
172.217.18.98
18.66.112.32
2001:4860:4802:32::15
23.20.116.81
2a00:1450:4001:80e::201b
2a00:1450:4001:81d::2008
2a04:4e42:200::485
46.4.70.163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