link.springer.com Open in urlscan Pro
151.101.128.95 Public Scan

Go To Rescan
Add Verdict Report

URL:
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169
Submission: On April 13 via api (April 13th 2024, 6:00:31 am UTC) from US — Scanned from DE

Summary HTTP 35 Redirects Links 46 Behaviour Indicators

Summary

This website contacted 11 IPs in 3 countries across 9 domains to perform 35 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 151.101.128.95, located in United States and belongs to FASTLY, US. The main domain is link.springer.com. The Cisco Umbrella rank of the primary domain is 19619.
TLS certificate: Issued by R3 on March 18th 2024. Valid for: 3 months.

This is the only time link.springer.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

	IP Address	AS Autonomous System
3 20	151.101.128.95 151.101.128.95	54113 (FASTLY) (FASTLY)
3	151.101.192.95 151.101.192.95	54113 (FASTLY) (FASTLY)
1	35.186.214.25 35.186.214.25	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
1	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:82a::201b	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
1	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:81d::2008	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
4	3.229.178.190 3.229.178.190	14618 (AMAZON-AES) (AMAZON-AES)
3	104.16.85.20 104.16.85.20	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
2	142.250.186.162 142.250.186.162	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
1	2001:4860:480... 2001:4860:4802:38::15	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
1	18.66.112.96 18.66.112.96	16509 (AMAZON-02) (AMAZON-02)
1	46.4.70.163 46.4.70.163	24940 (HETZNER-AS) (HETZNER-AS)
35	11

20 151.101.128.95 (United States) 3 redirects

ASN54113 (FASTLY, US)

link.springer.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
idp.springer.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
cmp.springer.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools
cart.springer.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

3 151.101.192.95 (United States)

ASN54113 (FASTLY, US)

media.springernature.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 35.186.214.25 (Kansas City, United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
PTR: 25.214.186.35.bc.googleusercontent.com

www.deepdyve.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2a00:1450:4001:82a::201b (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

storage.googleapis.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2a00:1450:4001:81d::2008 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

www.googletagmanager.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

4 3.229.178.190 (Ashburn, United States)

ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US)
PTR: ec2-3-229-178-190.compute-1.amazonaws.com

notifier-configs.airbrake.io	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

3 104.16.85.20 (None, )

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

cdn.jsdelivr.net	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

2 142.250.186.162 (United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)
PTR: fra24s08-in-f2.1e100.net

pagead2.googlesyndication.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2001:4860:4802:38::15 (United States)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

collect.springer.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 18.66.112.96 (United States)

ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US)
PTR: server-18-66-112-96.fra56.r.cloudfront.net

cdn.pbgrd.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 46.4.70.163 (Berlin, Germany)

ASN24940 (HETZNER-AS, DE)
PTR: delivery.pbgrd.com

delivery.pbgrd.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

	Apex Domain Subdomains	Transfer
21	springer.com 3 redirects link.springer.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 19619 idp.springer.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 54985 cmp.springer.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 67661 cart.springer.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 58601 collect.springer.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 60832	405 KB
4	airbrake.io notifier-configs.airbrake.io — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 8192	984 B
3	jsdelivr.net cdn.jsdelivr.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 315	101 KB
3	springernature.com media.springernature.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 29617	10 KB
2	pbgrd.com cdn.pbgrd.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 26892 delivery.pbgrd.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 28040	3 KB
2	googlesyndication.com pagead2.googlesyndication.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 109	168 KB
1	googletagmanager.com www.googletagmanager.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 42	128 KB
1	googleapis.com storage.googleapis.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 346	890 KB
1	deepdyve.com www.deepdyve.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 48791	439 B
35	9

	Domain	Requested by
16	link.springer.com	2 redirects link.springer.com
4	notifier-configs.airbrake.io	link.springer.com
3	cdn.jsdelivr.net	link.springer.com cdn.jsdelivr.net
3	media.springernature.com	link.springer.com
2	pagead2.googlesyndication.com	www.googletagmanager.com pagead2.googlesyndication.com
2	idp.springer.com	1 redirects link.springer.com
1	delivery.pbgrd.com	link.springer.com
1	cdn.pbgrd.com	link.springer.com
1	collect.springer.com	link.springer.com
1	www.googletagmanager.com	link.springer.com
1	storage.googleapis.com	link.springer.com
1	www.deepdyve.com	link.springer.com
1	cart.springer.com	link.springer.com
1	cmp.springer.com	link.springer.com
35	14

This site contains links to these domains. Also see Links.

Domain
idp.springer.com
www.springernature.com
link.springernature.com
order.springer.com
www.editorialmanager.com
wayf.springernature.com
www.deepdyve.com
scholar.google.com
citation-needed.springer.com
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
scholar.google.co.uk
s100.copyright.com
www.springer.com
www.nature.com
www.biomedcentral.com
www.palgrave.com
www.apress.com
support.springernature.com

Subject Issuer	Validity	Valid
*.springer.com R3	`2024-03-18` - `2024-06-16`	3 months	crt.sh
*.springernature.com R3	`2024-03-18` - `2024-06-16`	3 months	crt.sh
*.deepdyve.com Go Daddy Secure Certificate Authority - G2	`2023-07-02` - `2024-08-02`	a year	crt.sh
storage.googleapis.com GTS CA 1C3	`2024-03-04` - `2024-05-27`	3 months	crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com GTS CA 1C3	`2024-03-04` - `2024-05-27`	3 months	crt.sh
*.airbrake.io SSL.com RSA SSL subCA	`2023-10-11` - `2024-11-10`	a year	crt.sh
sni.cloudflaressl.com Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3	`2023-05-02` - `2024-05-01`	a year	crt.sh
*.g.doubleclick.net GTS CA 1C3	`2024-03-04` - `2024-05-27`	3 months	crt.sh
collect.springer.com GTS CA 1D4	`2024-04-11` - `2024-07-10`	3 months	crt.sh
cdn.pbgrd.com Amazon RSA 2048 M02	`2023-05-09` - `2024-06-05`	a year	crt.sh
delivery.pbgrd.com R3	`2024-02-15` - `2024-05-15`	3 months	crt.sh

This page contains 1 frames:

Primary Page: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169
Frame ID: A89B7310DD543BFCE4ADD5090B8A17D6
Requests: 33 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot
Live screenshot

Full Image

Page Title

Voting schemes for which it can be difficult to tell who won the election | Social Choice and Welfare

Page URL History Show full URLs

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169/ HTTP 301
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169 HTTP 303
https://idp.springer.com/authorize?response_type=cookie&client_id=springerlink&redirect_uri=https%3A%... HTTP 302
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169 Page URL

Detected technologies

MathJax (JavaScript Graphics) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

([\d.]+)?/mathjax\.js

Google AdSense (Advertising Networks) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

googlesyndication\.com/

Google Tag Manager (Tag Managers) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

googletagmanager\.com/gtm\.js

jsDelivr (CDN) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

//cdn\.jsdelivr\.net/

Page Statistics

35
Requests

100 %
HTTPS

27 %
IPv6

9
Domains

14
Subdomains

11
IPs

3
Countries

1704 kB
Transfer

3213 kB
Size

8
Cookies

46 Outgoing links

These are links going to different origins than the main page.

URL: https://idp.springer.com/auth/personal/springernature?redirect_uri=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169
Title: Log in

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.springernature.com/gp/authors
Title: Publish with us

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://link.springernature.com/home/
Title: Track your research

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://order.springer.com/public/cart
Title: Cart

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.editorialmanager.com/scwe
Title: Submit manuscript

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://wayf.springernature.com/?redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Farticle%2F10.1007%2FBF00303169
Title: log in via an institution

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/springer-journal/voting-schemes-for-which-it-can-be-difficult-to-tell-who-won-the-2HiVn0p0yi?key=springer
Title: DeepDyve

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.springernature.com/gp/librarians/licensing/agc/journals
Title: Institutional subscriptions

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=The%20median%20procedure%20in%20cluster%20analysis%20and%20social%20choice%20theory&journal=Math%20Soc%20Sci&volume=1&pages=235-267&publication_year=1981&author=Barthelemy%2CJP&author=Monjardet%2CB
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Theory%20of%20committees%20and%20elections&publication_year=1958&author=Black%2CD
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Paradoxes%20of%20voting&journal=Am%20Pol%20Sci%20Rev&volume=68&pages=537-546&publication_year=1974&author=Fishburn%2CPC
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Condorcet%20social%20choice%20functions&journal=SIAM%20J%20Appl%20Math&volume=33&pages=469-489&publication_year=1977&author=Fishburn%2CPC
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Computers%20and%20intractability%3A%20a%20guide%20to%20the%20theory%20of%20NP-completeness&publication_year=1979&author=Garey%2CM&author=Johnson%2CD
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=A%20cutting%20plane%20algorithm%20for%20the%20linear%20ordering%20problem&journal=Oper%20Res&volume=32&pages=1195-1220&publication_year=1984&author=Gr%C3%B6tschel%2CM&author=Junger%2CM&author=Reinelt%2CG
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Voting%20anomalies%2C%20the%20number%20of%20voters%2C%20and%20the%20number%20of%20alternatives&journal=Econometrica&volume=42&pages=239-251&publication_year=1974&author=Kelly%2CJS
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Mathematics%20without%20numbers&journal=Daedalus&volume=88&pages=571-591&publication_year=1959&author=Kemeny%2CJ
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Mathematical%20models%20in%20the%20social%20sciences&publication_year=1960&author=Kemeny%2CJ&author=Snell%2CL
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Integer%20programming%20with%20a%20fixed%20number%20of%20variables&journal=Math%20Oper%20Res&volume=8&pages=538-547&publication_year=1983&author=Lenstra%2CHW
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=The%20choice%20of%20voting%20systems&journal=Sci%20Am&volume=234&pages=21-27&publication_year=1976&author=Niemi%2CRG&author=Riker%2CWH
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Voting%20procedures%3A%20a%20summary%20analysis&journal=Br%20J%20Polit%20Sci&volume=13&pages=181-208&publication_year=1983&author=Nurmi%2CH
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=The%20voting%20problem&journal=Am%20Math%20Mon&volume=66&pages=761-763&publication_year=1959&author=Stearns%2CR
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=A%20consistent%20extension%20of%20Condorcet%27s%20election%20principle&journal=SIAM%20J%20Appl%20Math&volume=35&pages=285-300&publication_year=1978&author=Young%2CHP&author=Levenglick%2CA
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://citation-needed.springer.com/v2/references/10.1007/BF00303169?format=refman&flavour=references
Title: Download references

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&term=J.%20Bartholdi
Title: PubMed

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.co.uk/scholar?as_q=&num=10&btnG=Search+Scholar&as_epq=&as_oq=&as_eq=&as_occt=any&as_sauthors=%22J.%20Bartholdi%22&as_publication=&as_ylo=&as_yhi=&as_allsubj=all&hl=en
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&term=C.%20A.%20Tovey
Title: PubMed

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.co.uk/scholar?as_q=&num=10&btnG=Search+Scholar&as_epq=&as_oq=&as_eq=&as_occt=any&as_sauthors=%22C.%20A.%20Tovey%22&as_publication=&as_ylo=&as_yhi=&as_allsubj=all&hl=en
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&term=M.%20A.%20Trick
Title: PubMed

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: http://scholar.google.co.uk/scholar?as_q=&num=10&btnG=Search+Scholar&as_epq=&as_oq=&as_eq=&as_occt=any&as_sauthors=%22M.%20A.%20Trick%22&as_publication=&as_ylo=&as_yhi=&as_allsubj=all&hl=en
Title: Google Scholar

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet?title=Voting%20schemes%20for%20which%20it%20can%20be%20difficult%20to%20tell%20who%20won%20the%20election&author=J.%20Bartholdi%20III%20et%20al&contentID=10.1007%2FBF00303169&copyright=Springer-Verlag&publication=0176-1714&publicationDate=1989-04&publisherName=SpringerNature&orderBeanReset=true
Title: Reprints and permissions

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://citation-needed.springer.com/v2/references/10.1007/BF00303169?format=refman&flavour=citation
Title: Download citation

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/about/the-fundamentals-of-open-access-and-open-research
Title: Open access publishing

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.springernature.com/gp/products
Title: Our products

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.springernature.com/gp/librarians
Title: Librarians

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.springernature.com/gp/societies
Title: Societies

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.springernature.com/gp/partners
Title: Partners and advertisers

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.springer.com/
Title: Springer

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.nature.com/
Title: Nature Portfolio

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.biomedcentral.com/
Title: BMC

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.palgrave.com/
Title: Palgrave Macmillan

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.apress.com/
Title: Apress

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.springernature.com/gp/legal/ccpa
Title: Your US state privacy rights

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.springernature.com/gp/info/accessibility
Title: Accessibility statement

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://support.springernature.com/en/support/home
Title: Help and support

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://support.springernature.com/de/support/solutions/articles/6000255911-k%C3%BCndigungsformular
Title: Cancel contracts here

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://www.springernature.com/

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

Page URL History

This captures the URL locations of the websites, including HTTP redirects and client-side redirects via JavaScript or Meta fields.

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169/ HTTP 301
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169 HTTP 303
https://idp.springer.com/authorize?response_type=cookie&client_id=springerlink&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Farticle%2F10.1007%2FBF00303169 HTTP 302
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169 Page URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

35 HTTP transactions
0 data transactions

Method
Protocol Status Resource
Path Size
x-fer Time
Latency Type
MIME-Type IP
Location

GET
H3

200

Primary Request BF00303169 Show response
link.springer.com/article/10.1007/
Redirect Chain

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169/
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169
https://idp.springer.com/authorize?response_type=cookie&client_id=springerlink&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Farticle%2F10.1007%2FBF00303169
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169

190 KB
54 KB

1512ms
1511ms

Document
text/html

151.101.128.95
FASTLY

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169

Protocol

Security

QUIC, , AES_256_GCM

Server

151.101.128.95 , United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

Oscar Platform 0.863.0 /

Resource Hash

8280565b8883b697163b11cfb9636cbe9ce4e00d2d4f153975dc90599d82c418

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Frame-Options	DENY

Request headers

Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua: "Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Win32"

Response headers

accept-ranges: bytes
age: 0
alt-svc: h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-encoding: gzip
content-type: text/html;charset=utf-8
date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT
etag: "3685058ac0bd1baabcbf469c69e20957"
server: Oscar Platform 0.863.0
traceparent: 00-d3baa4243c5a4ec34e8e20401b2908e3-00de29d7a2bb6bc0-01
tracestate: gorouter=12394ceafb2e86c5
vary: x-frame-options,X-Oscar-Cache-Mode, Accept-Encoding
via: 1.1 google, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish
x-b3-sampled: 1
x-b3-spanid: 4e8e20401b2908e3
x-b3-traceid: d3baa4243c5a4ec34e8e20401b2908e3
x-cache: MISS, MISS, MISS
x-cache-hits: 0, 0
x-dump-request-bodies: 0
x-frame-options: DENY
x-served-by: cache-fra-etou8220024-FRA, cache-fra-etou8220084-FRA
x-timer: S1712988025.552174,VS0,VE1504
x-vcap-request-id: d3baa424-3c5a-4ec3-4e8e-20401b2908e3

Redirect headers

accept-ranges: bytes
alt-svc: h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate
content-length: 0
content-security-policy: frame-ancestors 'none';
date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:24 GMT
expires: 0
location: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169
pragma: no-cache
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000 ; includeSubDomains
traceparent: 00-ea2cea574b664a8e4e943cf13f759c80-27924b926c17d3e0-01
vary: x-forwarded-proto
via: 1.1 google, 1.1 varnish
x-cache: MISS
x-cache-hits: 0
x-cdn-origin: SNPaaS
x-content-type-options: nosniff
x-frame-options: DENY
x-served-by: cache-fra-etou8220117-FRA
x-timer: S1712988025.523566,VS0,VE20
x-vcap-request-id: ea2cea57-4b66-4a8e-4e94-3cf13f759c80
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block

GET
H3 200 logo-springerlink-39ee2a28d8.svg
link.springer.com/oscar-static/images/darwin/header/img/ 2 KB
2 KB 8ms
7ms Image
image/svg+xml 151.101.128.95
FASTLY

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL

https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/images/darwin/header/img/logo-springerlink-39ee2a28d8.svg

Requested by

Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169

Protocol

Security

QUIC, , AES_256_GCM

Server

151.101.128.95 , United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

Oscar Platform 0.788.0 /

Resource Hash

d62415b23e5b31a29bd9eb74e1913d18b2b8ff4338fe8d808da1d983365268cf

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Frame-Options	DENY

Request headers

sec-ch-ua: "Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169
Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
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sec-ch-ua: "Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer: https://link.springer.com/
Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Win32"

Response headers

date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
server: Google Tag Manager
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin: *
cache-control: private, max-age=900
access-control-allow-credentials: true
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
access-control-allow-headers: Cache-Control
content-length: 130537
x-xss-protection: 0
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
expires: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT

OPTIONS
H2 204 config.json
notifier-configs.airbrake.io/2020-06-18/config/131537/ 0
0 317ms
91ms Preflight 3.229.178.190
AMAZON-AES

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://notifier-configs.airbrake.io/2020-06-18/config/131537/config.json?&notifier_name=airbrake-js%2Fbrowser&notifier_version=2.1.8&os=Mozilla%2F5.0%20(Windows%20NT%2010.0%3B%20Win64%3B%20x64)%20AppleWebKit%2F537.36%20(KHTML%2C%20like%20Gecko)%20Chrome%2F123.0.0.0%20Safari%2F537.36&language=JavaScript
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server: 3.229.178.190 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS: ec2-3-229-178-190.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software: /
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept: */*
Access-Control-Request-Headers: cache-control
Access-Control-Request-Method: GET
Origin: https://link.springer.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-headers: Content-Type, Content-Length, Accept-Encoding, X-CSRF-Token, Authorization, accept, origin, Cache-Control, X-Requested-With
access-control-allow-methods: GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS
access-control-allow-origin: *
allow: OPTIONS, GET
date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT

GET
H2 200 config.json Show response
notifier-configs.airbrake.io/2020-06-18/config/131537/ 222 B
492 B 92ms
92ms XHR
application/json 3.229.178.190
AMAZON-AES

General

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Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://notifier-configs.airbrake.io/2020-06-18/config/131537/config.json?&notifier_name=airbrake-js%2Fbrowser&notifier_version=2.1.8&os=Mozilla%2F5.0%20(Windows%20NT%2010.0%3B%20Win64%3B%20x64)%20AppleWebKit%2F537.36%20(KHTML%2C%20like%20Gecko)%20Chrome%2F123.0.0.0%20Safari%2F537.36&language=JavaScript
Requested by: Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/airbrake-es5-bundle-7c7fc58660.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server: 3.229.178.190 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS: ec2-3-229-178-190.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software: /
Resource Hash: b3a7087d538bd557026c87c34796e3de79a4a866ee05949aedc5a75df7095676

Request headers

sec-ch-ua: "Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
accept: application/json
cache-control: no-cache,no-store
Referer: https://link.springer.com/
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Win32"

Response headers

access-control-allow-origin: *
date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT
access-control-allow-headers: Content-Type, Content-Length, Accept-Encoding, X-CSRF-Token, Authorization, accept, origin, Cache-Control, X-Requested-With
content-length: 222
access-control-allow-methods: GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS
content-type: application/json; charset=UTF-8

GET
H2 200 config.json Show response
notifier-configs.airbrake.io/2020-06-18/config/131537/ 222 B
492 B 91ms
91ms XHR
application/json 3.229.178.190
AMAZON-AES

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://notifier-configs.airbrake.io/2020-06-18/config/131537/config.json?&notifier_name=airbrake-js%2Fbrowser&notifier_version=2.1.8&os=Mozilla%2F5.0%20(Windows%20NT%2010.0%3B%20Win64%3B%20x64)%20AppleWebKit%2F537.36%20(KHTML%2C%20like%20Gecko)%20Chrome%2F123.0.0.0%20Safari%2F537.36&language=JavaScript
Requested by: Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/airbrake-es5-bundle-7c7fc58660.js
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server: 3.229.178.190 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS: ec2-3-229-178-190.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software: /
Resource Hash: b3a7087d538bd557026c87c34796e3de79a4a866ee05949aedc5a75df7095676

Request headers

sec-ch-ua: "Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
accept: application/json
cache-control: no-cache,no-store
Referer: https://link.springer.com/
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Win32"

Response headers

access-control-allow-origin: *
date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT
access-control-allow-headers: Content-Type, Content-Length, Accept-Encoding, X-CSRF-Token, Authorization, accept, origin, Cache-Control, X-Requested-With
content-length: 222
access-control-allow-methods: GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS
content-type: application/json; charset=UTF-8

OPTIONS
H2 204 config.json
notifier-configs.airbrake.io/2020-06-18/config/131537/ 0
0 317ms
91ms Preflight 3.229.178.190
AMAZON-AES

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://notifier-configs.airbrake.io/2020-06-18/config/131537/config.json?&notifier_name=airbrake-js%2Fbrowser&notifier_version=2.1.8&os=Mozilla%2F5.0%20(Windows%20NT%2010.0%3B%20Win64%3B%20x64)%20AppleWebKit%2F537.36%20(KHTML%2C%20like%20Gecko)%20Chrome%2F123.0.0.0%20Safari%2F537.36&language=JavaScript
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server: 3.229.178.190 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS: ec2-3-229-178-190.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software: /
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept: */*
Access-Control-Request-Headers: cache-control
Access-Control-Request-Method: GET
Origin: https://link.springer.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-headers: Content-Type, Content-Length, Accept-Encoding, X-CSRF-Token, Authorization, accept, origin, Cache-Control, X-Requested-With
access-control-allow-methods: GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS
access-control-allow-origin: *
allow: OPTIONS, GET
date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT

GET
H3 200 MathJax.js Show response
cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.7.5/ 62 KB
20 KB 35ms
25ms Script
application/javascript 104.16.85.20
CLOUDFLARENET

General

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Full URL

https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.7.5/MathJax.js?config=TeX-MML-AM_SVG.js

Requested by

Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/global-article-es6-bundle-9a6565a8ed.js

Protocol

Security

QUIC, , AES_128_GCM

Server

104.16.85.20 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

9ef249bfdc162849bcf2abe8425f5e90bd89fa4fd1588b1a492731c65b2bbfc9

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua: "Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer: https://link.springer.com/
Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Win32"

Response headers

date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
nel: {"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
age: 2644047
x-jsd-version: 2.7.5
content-encoding: br
x-cache: HIT, HIT
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-served-by: cache-fra-eddf8230114-FRA, cache-lga21952-LGA
x-jsd-version-type: version
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"f82c-bFHSR1BJpowZfDDiGm31msh0nx4"
vary: Accept-Encoding
report-to: {"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=plRef7f7NI8NfgMgK%2BXwMV9meypyP2d3lRQrCRUmwpJ9LVvze4e%2F4By0JZDrLnAz1slVkLXDiNem%2FaU%2FPqynqd9L%2FiK2poImIjWNnypyKZ3fLyMtCL5cSKzUmWaq1zLhKLg%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type: application/javascript; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: *
cache-control: public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000, immutable
timing-allow-origin: *
cf-ray: 87393c5bcf511915-FRA

GET
H3 200 TeX-MML-AM_SVG.js Show response
cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.7.5/config/ 274 KB
78 KB 26ms
25ms Script
application/javascript 104.16.85.20
CLOUDFLARENET

General

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Full URL

https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.7.5/config/TeX-MML-AM_SVG.js?V=2.7.5

Requested by

Host: cdn.jsdelivr.net
URL: https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.7.5/MathJax.js?config=TeX-MML-AM_SVG.js

Protocol

Security

QUIC, , AES_128_GCM

Server

104.16.85.20 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

9f1595c00e8ee2a9f5b5e2ce35d39151881ea6b6dbc499b0a15175ec482f1f8e

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua: "Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer: https://link.springer.com/
Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Win32"

Response headers

date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
nel: {"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
age: 2644046
x-jsd-version: 2.7.5
content-encoding: br
x-cache: HIT, HIT
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-served-by: cache-fra-eddf8230089-FRA, cache-lga21924-LGA
x-jsd-version-type: version
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"4499c-HIeKTe6bWC6NWkIP8ldorNOmIVo"
vary: Accept-Encoding
report-to: {"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=BfiNh0T4PiL71Ulu2517CLQSloBUvlfkPh2Xk5z2PSeoDqzNPi15BNdtcPq5ayQMUXRxPfP4WjW6YgqdM9Szw1PDWYkZUl9kxLORCq9ZZW4atfcIJfLXtWvqfjucvwlEnsw%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type: application/javascript; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: *
cache-control: public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000, immutable
timing-allow-origin: *
cf-ray: 87393c5c0f7c1915-FRA

GET
H3 200 contextual Show response
link.springer.com/platform/ 33 B
613 B 49ms
49ms XHR
application/json 151.101.128.95
FASTLY

General

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Full URL

https://link.springer.com/platform/contextual?doi=10.1007/BF00303169

Requested by

Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/airbrake-es5-bundle-7c7fc58660.js

Protocol

Security

QUIC, , AES_256_GCM

Server

151.101.128.95 , United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

Oscar Platform 0.863.0 /

Resource Hash

b510c2bb51b67f4f48ac31b2b5ac043ec9785d9f31a386add1d3ad4308b66f46

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Frame-Options	DENY

Request headers

sec-ch-ua: "Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169
Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Win32"

Response headers

date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT
via: 1.1 google, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish
content-encoding: gzip
tracestate: gorouter=e33fcc7042cce1d8
x-b3-traceid: ff4a4546340647c971a7a5936d0b15db
age: 0
x-cache: MISS, MISS, MISS
alt-svc: h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
x-served-by: cache-fra-etou8220039-FRA, cache-fra-etou8220084-FRA
x-dump-request-bodies: 0
server: Oscar Platform 0.863.0
traceparent: 00-ff4a4546340647c971a7a5936d0b15db-8fe75b6729c55c9c-01
x-timer: S1712988026.268994,VS0,VE36
etag: "01234afdf00ddbd326f89c963af251bb"
x-frame-options: DENY
vary: x-frame-options,X-Oscar-Cache-Mode, Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/json;charset=utf-8
x-vcap-request-id: ff4a4546-3406-47c9-71a7-a5936d0b15db
x-b3-spanid: 71a7a5936d0b15db
x-b3-sampled: 1
accept-ranges: bytes
x-cache-hits: 0, 0

GET
H3 200 gpt.js Show response
pagead2.googlesyndication.com/tag/js/ 90 KB
29 KB 64ms
46ms Script
text/javascript 142.250.186.162
GOOGLE

General

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Full URL

https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/tag/js/gpt.js

Requested by

Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-MRVXSHQ

Protocol

Security

QUIC, , AES_128_GCM

Server

142.250.186.162 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

fra24s08-in-f2.1e100.net

Software

cafe /

Resource Hash

48db2b8f1e23a42d9a809acd1114d0278cd19d7f79da2e45ac838a09c4d79305

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

sec-ch-ua: "Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer: https://link.springer.com/
Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Win32"

Response headers

date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT
content-encoding: br
x-content-type-options: nosniff
p3p: policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
content-disposition: attachment; filename="f.txt"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 29527
x-xss-protection: 0
server: cafe
etag: 395 / 19826 / 31082679 / config-hash: 10044149075479355345
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: text/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin: *
cache-control: private, max-age=900, stale-while-revalidate=3600
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT

GET
H3 200 exposed-details Show response
idp.springer.com/ 145 B
617 B 25ms
25ms XHR
application/json 151.101.128.95
FASTLY

General

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Full URL

https://idp.springer.com/exposed-details

Requested by

Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/airbrake-es5-bundle-7c7fc58660.js

Protocol

Security

QUIC, , AES_256_GCM

Server

151.101.128.95 , United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

Resource Hash

c8d7b28e2be6b6612ece9eb889704f5a0cecb4b09a34ce35d52c9ea71d2dac08

Security Headers

Name	Value
Content-Security-Policy	frame-ancestors 'none';
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000 ; includeSubDomains
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Frame-Options	DENY
X-Xss-Protection	1; mode=block

Request headers

sec-ch-ua: "Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer: https://link.springer.com/
Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Win32"

Response headers

expires: 0
content-security-policy: frame-ancestors 'none';
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000 ; includeSubDomains
x-content-type-options: nosniff
date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT
via: 1.1 google, 1.1 varnish
x-cdn-origin: SNPaaS
x-cache: MISS
alt-svc: h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
x-served-by: cache-fra-etou8220084-FRA
pragma: no-cache
traceparent: 00-b8b862deab6d4eec5ea8cb9f0a329e13-d974ec18170e73cf-01
x-timer: S1712988026.273671,VS0,VE15
x-frame-options: DENY
vary: x-forwarded-proto, Accept-Encoding
content-type: application/json
access-control-allow-origin: https://link.springer.com
x-vcap-request-id: b8b862de-ab6d-4eec-5ea8-cb9f0a329e13
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials: true
accept-ranges: bytes
x-cache-hits: 0

GET
H2 200 collect-cmp
collect.springer.com/ 35 B
174 B 69ms
33ms Image
image/gif 2001:4860:4802:38::15
GOOGLE

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Full URL: https://collect.springer.com/collect-cmp?en=banner_visible&ec=undefined&dl=https%253A%252F%252Flink.springer.com%252Farticle%252F10.1007%252FBF00303169&dr=&dt=Voting%20schemes%20for%20which%20it%20can%20be%20difficult%20to%20tell%20who%20won%20the%20election%20%7C%20Social%20Choice%20and%20Welfare&sr=1600x1200&gtmid=GTM-MRVXSHQ
Requested by: Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2001:4860:4802:38::15 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: /
Resource Hash: 8337212354871836e6763a41e615916c89bac5b3f1f0adf60ba43c7c806e1015

Request headers

sec-ch-ua: "Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer: https://link.springer.com/
Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Win32"

Response headers

expires: Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT
pragma: no-cache
date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT
cache-control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
via: 1.1 google
content-type: image/gif

GET
H3 200 pubads_impl.js Show response
pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/managed/js/gpt/m202404090101/ 445 KB
139 KB 7ms
7ms Script
text/javascript 142.250.186.162
GOOGLE

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Full URL

https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/managed/js/gpt/m202404090101/pubads_impl.js?cb=31082679

Requested by

Host: pagead2.googlesyndication.com
URL: https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/tag/js/gpt.js

Protocol

Security

QUIC, , AES_128_GCM

Server

142.250.186.162 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

fra24s08-in-f2.1e100.net

Software

cafe /

Resource Hash

af1756f799fa1cf1e916300956ffdf5702fa3c5abc2c420d12fbe249b2362bd6

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

sec-ch-ua: "Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer: https://link.springer.com/
Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Win32"

Response headers

date: Fri, 12 Apr 2024 15:31:41 GMT
content-encoding: br
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 52125
p3p: policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
content-disposition: attachment; filename="f.txt"
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 142404
x-xss-protection: 0
server: cafe
etag: 14799552697149998396
vary: Accept-Encoding
content-type: text/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin: *
cache-control: public, immutable, max-age=31536000
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Sat, 12 Apr 2025 15:31:41 GMT

GET
H/1.1 200
OK core-spl.js Show response
cdn.pbgrd.com/ 5 KB
2 KB 79ms
7ms Script
application/javascript 18.66.112.96
AMAZON-02

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://cdn.pbgrd.com/core-spl.js
Requested by: Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169
Protocol: HTTP/1.1
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 18.66.112.96 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS: server-18-66-112-96.fra56.r.cloudfront.net
Software: AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash: 69e4d611e4e7766c8e56d33dda323c4129202eeac505fdedd20c262dd61491f6

Request headers

sec-ch-ua: "Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer: https://link.springer.com/
Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Win32"

Response headers

Date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 05:57:52 GMT
x-amz-version-id: LSZr8URFj8YymEadS965JNVDKqa0Wg3b
Content-Encoding: gzip
Via: 1.1 f952757fdddf3c9caa357164f2d464d8.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
X-Amz-Cf-Pop: FRA56-P5
Age: 155
x-amz-server-side-encryption: AES256
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
X-Cache: Hit from cloudfront
Connection: keep-alive
Last-Modified: Wed, 01 Feb 2023 12:42:59 GMT
Server: AmazonS3
ETag: W/"306cc2cc4e6ba4241e9c7e86ce200b12"
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Content-Type: application/javascript
Cache-Control: max-age=86400, must-revalidate
X-Amz-Cf-Id: lTzTLKXHp9ymckNpP1_ShXCm27Pk5jKG9g6pnf68iWQ4PSz5FtnGRQ==

GET
H3 200 config.js Show response
cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.7.5/jax/output/HTML-CSS/ 3 KB
2 KB 18ms
18ms Script
application/javascript 104.16.85.20
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.7.5/jax/output/HTML-CSS/config.js?V=2.7.5

Requested by

Host: cdn.jsdelivr.net
URL: https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2.7.5/MathJax.js?config=TeX-MML-AM_SVG.js

Protocol

Security

QUIC, , AES_128_GCM

Server

104.16.85.20 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

873f612c27a1217299052c1180faf13fd2190f43aa2e7b563822aa2c2d79652c

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff

Request headers

sec-ch-ua: "Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer: https://link.springer.com/
Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Win32"

Response headers

date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cf-cache-status: HIT
nel: {"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
age: 2635219
x-jsd-version: 2.7.5
content-encoding: br
x-cache: HIT, HIT
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-served-by: cache-fra-etou8220036-FRA, cache-lga21978-LGA
x-jsd-version-type: version
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"df2-UxM5/KRj9NjRA/0j18ua9yOLI3w"
vary: Accept-Encoding
report-to: {"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v4?s=y7xVTMC3V7B%2FnX3vg6EHLedt%2BtNMECmT46Iq5BuWVNYZakhOI3mL4sZHw1RbwTc%2B2SDxwzO3bZdV1ngPXmDAoiLqPMvHDG%2FxDgYgf%2BuDyjFkjPQRoAKvENLZtIVVwgRafOs%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type: application/javascript; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: *
cache-control: public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000, immutable
timing-allow-origin: *
cf-ray: 87393c5d28541915-FRA

GET
H/1.1 200
OK adjs.php Show response
delivery.pbgrd.com/network/ 333 B
687 B 31ms
7ms XHR
text/json 46.4.70.163
HETZNER-AS

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://delivery.pbgrd.com/network/adjs.php?platform=spl&zones=301,153&pageid=10.1007%2FBF00303169&journal=Social%20Choice%20and%20Welfare&outerheight=1200&outerwidth=1600&location=https%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Farticle%2F10.1007%2FBF00303169
Requested by: Host: link.springer.com
URL: https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/js/airbrake-es5-bundle-7c7fc58660.js
Protocol: HTTP/1.1
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server: 46.4.70.163 Berlin, Germany, ASN24940 (HETZNER-AS, DE),
Reverse DNS: delivery.pbgrd.com
Software: Apache/2.4.56 (Debian) /
Resource Hash: 6c76364734767185b596a9bcb0b1c7ab068babcd83e5e635943635835e62a4b5

Request headers

sec-ch-ua: "Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer: https://link.springer.com/
Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Win32"

Response headers

Pragma: no-cache
Date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT
Server: Apache/2.4.56 (Debian)
Content-Type: text/json;charset=UTF-8
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Cache-Control: max-age=0, no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
Connection: Keep-Alive
Keep-Alive: timeout=2, max=2
Content-Length: 333
Expires: Wed, 1 Jan 1984 05:00:00 GMT

GET
H3 200 favicon-c6d59aafac.ico
link.springer.com/oscar-static/img/favicons/darwin/ 15 KB
4 KB 7ms
7ms Other
image/x-icon 151.101.128.95
FASTLY

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://link.springer.com/oscar-static/img/favicons/darwin/favicon-c6d59aafac.ico

Protocol

Security

QUIC, , AES_256_GCM

Server

151.101.128.95 , United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

Oscar Platform 0.826.0 /

Resource Hash

54e3a88e3e8b083db3f37e40154242ffe726d37ba44ee3f4f3d5a177f677b94a

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Frame-Options	DENY

Request headers

sec-ch-ua: "Google Chrome";v="123", "Not:A-Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="123"
Referer: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00303169
Accept-Language: de-DE,de;q=0.9;q=0.9
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Win32"

Response headers

date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:00:26 GMT
via: 1.1 google, 1.1 varnish
content-encoding: gzip
tracestate: gorouter=3e4820179933d57e
x-b3-traceid: 82f0260db23146c67ae42240518a57c5
age: 3304941
x-cdn-origin: SNPaaS
x-cache: HIT, HIT
alt-svc: h3=":443";ma=86400,h3-29=":443";ma=86400,h3-27=":443";ma=86400
content-length: 3696
x-served-by: cache-d3504bcc-internal, cache-fra-etou8220084-FRA
x-dump-request-bodies: 0
server: Oscar Platform 0.826.0
traceparent: 00-82f0260db23146c67ae42240518a57c5-f5aa2085b0d4c879-01
x-timer: S1712988027.508318,VS0,VE0
x-frame-options: DENY
vary: x-frame-options,X-Oscar-Cache-Mode, Accept-Encoding
content-type: image/x-icon
x-vcap-request-id: 82f0260d-b231-46c6-7ae4-2240518a57c5
cache-control: public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-b3-spanid: 7ae42240518a57c5
x-b3-sampled: 1
accept-ranges: bytes
x-cache-hits: 1226

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

35 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

8 Cookies

Cookies are little pieces of information stored in the browser of a user. Whenever a user visits the site again, he will also send his cookie values, thus allowing the website to re-identify him even if he changed locations. This is how permanent logins work.

Domain/Path	Expires	Name / Value
.springer.com/	1969-12-31 23:59:59	Name: sim-inst-token Value: ""
.springer.com/	1969-12-31 23:59:59	Name: trackid Value: "cbaftorcexgytva0wufxj2gpr"
.springer.com/	1969-12-31 23:59:59	Name: idp_session Value: sVERSION_19dec4e1a-afbd-460a-972c-ac41a499c3be
.springer.com/	1969-12-31 23:59:59	Name: idp_session_http Value: hVERSION_13162b61d-c6ee-4622-9bca-a339dad03040
.springer.com/	1970-01-21 05:25:48	Name: idp_marker Value: d066dd84-df97-4a9a-98cc-264f78ca71d7
.springer.com/	1970-01-20 22:00:50	Name: user.uuid.v2 Value: "39da8dca-6527-4167-aced-946445e81741"
.springer.com/	1970-01-21 04:35:24	Name: sncc Value: P%3D17%3AV%3D46.0.0%26C%3DC01%26D%3Dfalse
.springer.com/	1970-01-21 04:35:24	Name: sncc_tc_17 Value: CP9Ae4AP9Ae4AGgABAENAwEgAAAAAAAAAAYgAAAAAADBIAMAAQTLHQAYAAgmWQgAwABBMslABgACCZZSADAAEEyy0AGAAIJlgAAA.YAAAAAAAAAAA

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header	Value
X-Frame-Options	DENY

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

cart.springer.com
cdn.jsdelivr.net
cdn.pbgrd.com
cmp.springer.com
collect.springer.com
delivery.pbgrd.com
idp.springer.com
link.springer.com
media.springernature.com
notifier-configs.airbrake.io
pagead2.googlesyndication.com
storage.googleapis.com
www.deepdyve.com
www.googletagmanager.com
104.16.85.20
142.250.186.162
151.101.128.95
151.101.192.95
18.66.112.96
2001:4860:4802:38::15
2a00:1450:4001:81d::2008
2a00:1450:4001:82a::201b
3.229.178.190
35.186.214.25
46.4.70.163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link.springer.com Open in urlscan Pro 151.101.128.95 Public Scan

Summary

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

Screenshot Live screenshot Full Image

Page Title

Page URL History Show full URLs

Detected technologies

Page Statistics

35 Requests

100 %HTTPS

27 %IPv6

9 Domains

14 Subdomains

11 IPs

3 Countries

1704 kBTransfer

3213 kBSize

8 Cookies

46 Outgoing links

Page URL History

Redirected requests

35 HTTP transactions Everything HTML Script AJAX CSS Image Expand all 0 data transactions

Request headers

Response headers

Redirect headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

link.springer.com Open in urlscan Pro
151.101.128.95 Public Scan

Screenshot
Live screenshot

Full Image

35
Requests

100 %
HTTPS

27 %
IPv6

9
Domains

14
Subdomains

11
IPs

3
Countries

1704 kB
Transfer

3213 kB
Size

8
Cookies

35 HTTP transactions
0 data transactions