bio.libretexts.org Open in urlscan Pro
2600:9000:2057:f600:11:2451:2fc0:93a1  Public Scan

Submitted URL: http://bio.libretexts.org/
Effective URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Submission: On December 16 via api from US — Scanned from DE

Summary

This website contacted 23 IPs in 3 countries across 18 domains to perform 142 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 2600:9000:2057:f600:11:2451:2fc0:93a1, located in United States and belongs to AMAZON-02, US. The main domain is bio.libretexts.org. The Cisco Umbrella rank of the primary domain is 164301.
TLS certificate: Issued by Amazon RSA 2048 M01 on June 13th 2023. Valid for: a year.
This is the only time bio.libretexts.org was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

IP Address AS Autonomous System
1 1 2600:9000:205... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
3 12 2600:9000:205... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
14 143.204.215.34 16509 (AMAZON-02)
3 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
40 2606:4700:303... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 2604:a880:2:d... 14061 (DIGITALOC...)
4 6 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
23 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
2 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 5 2606:4700:10:... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
4 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
4 2606:4700:e2:... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 2606:4700:440... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
3 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
3 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
3 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 2001:4860:480... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
3 143.204.215.62 16509 (AMAZON-02)
14 2606:4700:10:... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 35.186.247.156 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2606:4700:10:... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
142 23
Apex Domain
Subdomains
Transfer
40 libretexts.net
cdn.libretexts.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 70999
781 KB
23 cloudflare.com
cdnjs.cloudflare.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 204
648 KB
19 hypothes.is
hypothes.is — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 20659
cdn.hypothes.is — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 47330
314 KB
17 mtstatic.com
a.mtstatic.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 24526
files.mtstatic.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 39556
856 KB
14 libretexts.org
bio.libretexts.org — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 164301
test.libretexts.org — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 271461
70 KB
6 unpkg.com
unpkg.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 857
17 KB
5 fontawesome.com
use.fontawesome.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 971
pro.fontawesome.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 5123
117 KB
4 googleapis.com
fonts.googleapis.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 29
31 KB
4 google-analytics.com
www.google-analytics.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 27
region1.google-analytics.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2189
21 KB
3 doubleclick.net
stats.g.doubleclick.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 75
476 B
3 googletagmanager.com
www.googletagmanager.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 36
258 KB
3 cloudflareinsights.com
static.cloudflareinsights.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 864
cloudflareinsights.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 842
7 KB
2 gstatic.com
fonts.gstatic.com
270 KB
2 google.de
www.google.de — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 6765
515 B
2 google.com
www.google.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2
region1.analytics.google.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2693
664 B
2 jsdelivr.net
cdn.jsdelivr.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 313
3 KB
1 donorbox.org
donorbox.org — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 43449
3 KB
1 sentry.io
sentry.io — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 171
324 B
142 18
Domain Requested by
40 cdn.libretexts.net bio.libretexts.org
test.libretexts.org
23 cdnjs.cloudflare.com bio.libretexts.org
cdnjs.cloudflare.com
cdn.libretexts.net
14 a.mtstatic.com bio.libretexts.org
a.mtstatic.com
13 bio.libretexts.org 4 redirects bio.libretexts.org
test.libretexts.org
11 hypothes.is 1 redirects cdn.hypothes.is
8 cdn.hypothes.is bio.libretexts.org
hypothes.is
cdn.hypothes.is
6 unpkg.com 4 redirects bio.libretexts.org
4 use.fontawesome.com bio.libretexts.org
use.fontawesome.com
4 fonts.googleapis.com bio.libretexts.org
cdn.libretexts.net
3 files.mtstatic.com bio.libretexts.org
3 stats.g.doubleclick.net www.google-analytics.com
www.googletagmanager.com
3 www.googletagmanager.com bio.libretexts.org
www.google-analytics.com
www.googletagmanager.com
3 www.google-analytics.com bio.libretexts.org
www.google-analytics.com
2 cloudflareinsights.com static.cloudflareinsights.com
2 fonts.gstatic.com fonts.googleapis.com
2 www.google.de bio.libretexts.org
2 cdn.jsdelivr.net bio.libretexts.org
cdn.libretexts.net
1 donorbox.org cdn.libretexts.net
1 sentry.io cdn.hypothes.is
1 region1.google-analytics.com www.googletagmanager.com
1 region1.analytics.google.com www.googletagmanager.com
1 www.google.com bio.libretexts.org
1 static.cloudflareinsights.com bio.libretexts.org
1 pro.fontawesome.com bio.libretexts.org
1 test.libretexts.org bio.libretexts.org
142 25

This site contains links to these domains. Also see Links.

Domain
register.libretexts.org
commons.libretexts.org
libretexts.org
mindtouch.com
www.nice.com
Subject Issuer Validity Valid
*.libretexts.org
Amazon RSA 2048 M01
2023-06-13 -
2024-07-11
a year crt.sh
*.mtstatic.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M01
2023-08-02 -
2024-08-30
a year crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com
GTS CA 1C3
2023-11-20 -
2024-02-12
3 months crt.sh
libretexts.net
GTS CA 1P5
2023-10-29 -
2024-01-27
3 months crt.sh
test.libretexts.org
R3
2023-12-09 -
2024-03-08
3 months crt.sh
sni.cloudflaressl.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-07-03 -
2024-07-02
a year crt.sh
upload.video.google.com
GTS CA 1C3
2023-11-20 -
2024-02-12
3 months crt.sh
use.fontawesome.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-10-12 -
2024-10-10
a year crt.sh
*.fontawesome.com
DigiCert Global G2 TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2023-12-04 -
2025-01-03
a year crt.sh
*.g.doubleclick.net
GTS CA 1C3
2023-11-20 -
2024-02-12
3 months crt.sh
www.google.com
GTS CA 1C3
2023-11-20 -
2024-02-12
3 months crt.sh
www.google.de
GTS CA 1C3
2023-11-20 -
2024-02-12
3 months crt.sh
*.gstatic.com
GTS CA 1C3
2023-11-20 -
2024-02-12
3 months crt.sh
hypothes.is
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-04-28 -
2024-04-26
a year crt.sh
sentry.io
DigiCert Global G2 TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2023-08-08 -
2024-09-07
a year crt.sh
donorbox.org
GTS CA 1P5
2023-10-22 -
2024-01-20
3 months crt.sh

This page contains 2 frames:

Primary Page: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Frame ID: ED6044B42BA792B6D3424AA385B23125
Requests: 126 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://hypothes.is/app.html
Frame ID: 3FC81BF4279CF64864D4BD98ED71F0C0
Requests: 15 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot

Page Title

Home - Biology LibreTexts

Page URL History Show full URLs

  1. http://bio.libretexts.org/ HTTP 301
    https://bio.libretexts.org/ Page URL

Detected technologies

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • ([\d.]+)?/mathjax\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • bootstrap(?:[^>]*?([0-9a-fA-F]{7,40}|[\d]+(?:.[\d]+(?:.[\d]+)?)?)|)[^>]*?(?:\.min)?\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • require.*\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • static\.cloudflareinsights\.com/beacon(?:\.min)?\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • (?:F|f)o(?:n|r)t-?(?:A|a)wesome(?:.*?([0-9a-fA-F]{7,40}|[\d]+(?:.[\d]+(?:.[\d]+)?)?)|)

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • google-analytics\.com/(?:ga|urchin|analytics)\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • googletagmanager\.com/gtag/js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • jquery.*\.js(?:\?ver(?:sion)?=([\d.]+))?

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • //cdn\.jsdelivr\.net/

Page Statistics

142
Requests

96 %
HTTPS

88 %
IPv6

18
Domains

25
Subdomains

23
IPs

3
Countries

3395 kB
Transfer

11047 kB
Size

9
Cookies

Page URL History

This captures the URL locations of the websites, including HTTP redirects and client-side redirects via JavaScript or Meta fields.

  1. http://bio.libretexts.org/ HTTP 301
    https://bio.libretexts.org/ Page URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

Request Chain 17
  • https://unpkg.com/@popperjs/core@2 HTTP 302
  • https://unpkg.com/@popperjs/core@2.11.8 HTTP 302
  • https://unpkg.com/@popperjs/core@2.11.8/dist/umd/popper.min.js
Request Chain 18
  • https://unpkg.com/tippy.js@6 HTTP 302
  • https://unpkg.com/tippy.js@6.3.7 HTTP 302
  • https://unpkg.com/tippy.js@6.3.7/dist/tippy-bundle.umd.min.js
Request Chain 42
  • https://hypothes.is/embed.js HTTP 302
  • https://cdn.hypothes.is/hypothesis
Request Chain 89
  • https://bio.libretexts.org/@api/deki/files/7010/mindtouch.page%2523thumbnail?revision=3 HTTP 302
  • https://files.mtstatic.com/site_4463/7010/2?Expires=1702717041&Signature=tz7kGEBLbJ00Etaj9AEuNOBcLz4CQhNim-001TjxZ78pWCk2HOZQFBGRKv3p8g-4fuFaw4P~xXKM8wjFlVIMgyah3GsnpHPAEcrca5GM6Gfzt05TFjcncAgtRfsrd0pf0PJf1s6AO~MUAyoQeGK3saLI-Lq7htQmwXRwygLVaX8_&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJ5Y6AV4GI7A555NA
Request Chain 90
  • https://bio.libretexts.org/@api/deki/files/7008/mindtouch.page%2523thumbnail?revision=7 HTTP 302
  • https://files.mtstatic.com/site_4463/7008/6?Expires=1702717041&Signature=Qmb37VQJa8IYfdFiV9pV~xCmpFZKUAgeGOLfhR1KUuNFOKwB5t0dngaSCKs9cXnbbm6Mk2Zr2q79YBOZPztkwg5UXruMeYM70B6b3f1U1880Fd-p6nglZsl9UiYus0mQvc~rVy6Zs3i-xRG9vq-8wnmbOGB35XzYkX90TQFZXcw_&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJ5Y6AV4GI7A555NA
Request Chain 91
  • https://bio.libretexts.org/@api/deki/files/13181/mindtouch.page%2523thumbnail?revision=2 HTTP 302
  • https://files.mtstatic.com/site_4463/13181/1?Expires=1702717041&Signature=HRXbTMtqfsPZTXhN0w5qe422p3TQ03pnIs0ZdaCy2JGU~zjGl4YWP1IEPeZClLFTeIs8AEXdWZbwPIJy5ZilU0MhgHYukEv6kye0gMn~j0W5GFwVqsSw76DTehvuArXqFWTK4MYWLqS8NNKGT5vgAxuvUKBRsTLKcfT2CF1Z29Q_&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJ5Y6AV4GI7A555NA

142 HTTP transactions

Resource
Path
Size
x-fer
Type
MIME-Type
Primary Request /
bio.libretexts.org/
Redirect Chain
  • http://bio.libretexts.org/
  • https://bio.libretexts.org/
104 KB
24 KB
Document
General
Full URL
https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2600:9000:2057:f600:11:2451:2fc0:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
d8059221dfc3ce38d7cfa8c1e2270634a0a77b3df94060a1c298ac796ede1f9a
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests; default-src https: data: filesystem: blob: mediastream: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'; connect-src https: wss:
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9

Response headers

alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate, max-age=0
content-encoding
br
content-language
en-US
content-length
24170
content-security-policy
upgrade-insecure-requests; default-src https: data: filesystem: blob: mediastream: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'; connect-src https: wss:
content-type
text/html; charset=utf-8
date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
expires
-1
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
vary
Accept-Encoding,Cookie
via
1.1 163be08bc1bc44818353c4fd88655bee.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-id
zTr143eWV_m4_ez00xEuI_AO9a7aS-GyL19hrhsXMdIigTAI6MvUSA==
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA6-C1
x-cache
Miss from cloudfront
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-deki-site
id=site_4463
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block

Redirect headers

Alt-Svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
Connection
keep-alive
Content-Length
167
Content-Type
text/html
Date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
Location
https://bio.libretexts.org/
Server
CloudFront
Via
1.1 78059242182c195ff7f26013772da09a.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
X-Amz-Cf-Id
g2cNilWVqIMgoZ9dEdtCPhuXl3YOWFh0JOk9qvb6JFVSjB5op6m9Rg==
X-Amz-Cf-Pop
FRA6-C1
X-Cache
Redirect from cloudfront
anonymous.css
a.mtstatic.com/@cache/layout/
1 MB
121 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://a.mtstatic.com/@cache/layout/anonymous.css?_=5ac70d25772e1a0c76f5990d33fad969_YmlvLmxpYnJldGV4dHMub3Jn:site_4463
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-215-34.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash
fb7284e2540f2d7876a0c4589ce43b390cd173bb0daba1ee2fc46aee389fa179
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://bio.libretexts.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 14 Dec 2023 21:09:55 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
via
1.1 71b147cd3102755b55ba8b6fd34e3f4a.cloudfront.net (CloudFront), 1.1 85dc19f43b2a0bd8840fdf8baf07d762.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA6-C1, FRA53-C1
age
125650
etag
5ac70d25772e1a0c76f5990d33fad969_bXQtY2RuLm1pbmR0b3VjaC51cw==
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
text/css; charset=utf-8
x-deki-site
id=site_4463
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=29030400, public
x-amz-cf-id
XpXBYImFCahSmgOTJYomAeGG1lhuPvaPBf9gqErtQe7GW_ZbukyjjQ==
expires
Sat, 14 Dec 2024 21:09:56 GMT
globals.jqueryv2.2.4.js
a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/
393 KB
112 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/globals.jqueryv2.2.4.js?_=4c078bbeee2f71e6555f5dd20a594cbdcdf2b681:site_4463
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-215-34.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash
30aee54f8ca19c84ab7a712c56df562390d1d1ee502c8fec8069d2276afbc774

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://bio.libretexts.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 14 Dec 2023 21:09:56 GMT
content-encoding
br
via
1.1 78059242182c195ff7f26013772da09a.cloudfront.net (CloudFront), 1.1 85dc19f43b2a0bd8840fdf8baf07d762.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified
Wed, 13 Dec 2023 21:12:32 GMT
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA6-C1, FRA53-C1
age
125650
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=31536000, public
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
113740
x-amz-cf-id
2abW1IK9y5DNPJa2CzLHZL21Agg7P5z8QJ5jizsKJeeJ7y35fIxyzA==
expires
Fri, 13 Dec 2024 21:09:56 GMT
deki.legacy.js
a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/
109 KB
29 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/deki.legacy.js?_=4c078bbeee2f71e6555f5dd20a594cbdcdf2b681:site_4463
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-215-34.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash
32d2b0afa63f0f2dfd5bae505dac30c42ca652cbdab2fc96840b0a2907a6b266

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://bio.libretexts.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 14 Dec 2023 21:09:56 GMT
content-encoding
br
via
1.1 8e04f5d6c745b231c10fce7c2aa9c70e.cloudfront.net (CloudFront), 1.1 85dc19f43b2a0bd8840fdf8baf07d762.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified
Wed, 13 Dec 2023 21:12:32 GMT
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA6-C1, FRA53-C1
age
125650
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=31536000, public
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
28766
x-amz-cf-id
B6hsOuTWxkvLkXlyQXMv6D1_lzVXDqZsqcoQq3s_KCrU1uUME0Szwg==
expires
Fri, 13 Dec 2024 21:09:56 GMT
community.js
a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/
438 KB
88 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/community.js?_=4c078bbeee2f71e6555f5dd20a594cbdcdf2b681:site_4463
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-215-34.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash
229335926a37aac207ca9465573d5f75aef25b7167c5865ced16a4f12864025f

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://bio.libretexts.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 14 Dec 2023 21:09:56 GMT
content-encoding
br
via
1.1 7ff386cc5735ee5d428e6d9e2fdc8b2c.cloudfront.net (CloudFront), 1.1 85dc19f43b2a0bd8840fdf8baf07d762.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified
Wed, 13 Dec 2023 21:12:32 GMT
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA6-C1, FRA53-C1
age
125650
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=31536000, public
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
89661
x-amz-cf-id
xeSnsFs__gZjUOk7OjmSC6pKBQ3pCG2-VG7WSuvgDZm9Loydz-Tbew==
expires
Fri, 13 Dec 2024 21:09:56 GMT
skin_elm.js
a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/standalone/
6 KB
3 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://a.mtstatic.com/deki/javascript/out/standalone/skin_elm.js?_=4c078bbeee2f71e6555f5dd20a594cbdcdf2b681:site_4463
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-215-34.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash
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content-encoding
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x-amz-cf-pop
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H2
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TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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x-amz-cf-pop
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74 KB
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H2
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TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

accept-language
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content-encoding
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Request headers

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content-type
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Response headers

x-dream-feature
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strict-transport-security
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Request headers

accept-language
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Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
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server
Golfe2
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13 KB
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strict-transport-security
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server
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11 KB
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H2
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TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Response headers

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strict-transport-security
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cf-cache-status
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cf-ray
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4 KB
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H2
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Response headers

date
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strict-transport-security
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cf-cache-status
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3 KB
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H2
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date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
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server
cloudflare
etag
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vary
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report-to
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cf-ray
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10 KB
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H2
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TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
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content-encoding
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cf-cache-status
HIT
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server
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vary
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report-to
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content-type
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cf-ray
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31 KB
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General
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
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2604:a880:2:d1::30:e001 Santa Clara, United States, ASN14061 (DIGITALOCEAN-ASN, US),
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Request headers

accept-language
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:07 GMT
strict-transport-security
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last-modified
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server
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etag
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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Software
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
836569e60cf03654-FRA
printYoutube.css
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Miscellaneous/
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829 B
Stylesheet
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Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Miscellaneous/printYoutube.css
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Protocol
H2
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TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

accept-language
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
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x-amz-request-id
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"6ea942cf5f721eeac8db9252934908f8"
vary
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report-to
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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219 KB
58 KB
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https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/ableplayer/build/ableplayer.min.js
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

accept-language
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Response headers

date
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strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"8f19188ca28444e3821bc18eeea507fc"
vary
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report-to
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content-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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18 KB
4 KB
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Full URL
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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cloudflare /
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Request headers

accept-language
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-amz-request-id
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"f661986b10c608f0219144ca155ebf89"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
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content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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libreNavButtons.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/NavButtons/
2 KB
998 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/NavButtons/libreNavButtons.min.js
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-amz-request-id
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3440
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"e1fc99c64f77860f4bcf39b7b49b5466"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
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content-type
application/javascript
x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
836569e60cf43654-FRA
libreNavButtons.min.css
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/NavButtons/
977 B
775 B
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/NavButtons/libreNavButtons.min.css
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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cloudflare /
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-amz-request-id
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age
1536
x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
last-modified
Tue, 28 Nov 2023 05:03:09 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"bdf9c89183fe0d0649b2dac3a557e0ed"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v3?s=78KoJVPtLQBRuIQrY0udn%2F1mtvF6b8rVAA%2FC84%2BLmrMrIt%2BbWE1BMAXhTYtu6Fa3uZ9OYULKK%2FbT4A%2BUdpEUBJDVFp5UUNK3uom%2Bhyaavq2Tz6G3UUbUzUQE3O%2BfOjzFysHK5N46cj6RWlTw0t1Jbfk%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
text/css
x-do-cdn-uuid
3982ef86-b1ec-41a8-9ba1-491ee61921b1
x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
836569e5dcce3654-FRA
libreExportButtons.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/ExportButtons/
15 KB
5 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/ExportButtons/libreExportButtons.min.js
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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Referer
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"87e7d5f664bf32505a046ad053729958"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
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content-type
application/javascript
x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
836569e60cf53654-FRA
sidebar.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Binh%20Nguyen/ReactSidebar/build/
431 KB
128 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Binh%20Nguyen/ReactSidebar/build/sidebar.min.js
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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Software
cloudflare /
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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Referer
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"098a5ae053cff33b19bc6b3df5278ef6"
vary
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report-to
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content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
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cf-ray
836569e60cf63654-FRA
licensecontrol.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/LicenseControl/
4 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/LicenseControl/licensecontrol.min.js
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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Software
cloudflare /
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Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-amz-request-id
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"a807527d994c7d5cbbdd800a953ddd03"
vary
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report-to
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content-type
application/javascript
x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
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cf-ray
836569e60cf73654-FRA
licensecontrol.min.css
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/LicenseControl/
468 B
610 B
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/LicenseControl/licensecontrol.min.css
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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Software
cloudflare /
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Request headers

accept-language
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-amz-request-id
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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last-modified
Tue, 28 Nov 2023 05:03:03 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"05334edefe3e531e320ffbcb6ec60be3"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
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content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
content-encoding
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x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
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server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
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report-to
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iframeResizer.min.js
cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/iframe-resizer/4.2.11/
13 KB
5 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/iframe-resizer/4.2.11/iframeResizer.min.js
Requested by
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H2
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cloudflare /
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
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cf-cache-status
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{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
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server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5ed68e13-34f8"
vary
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report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v3?s=X%2FeaRO90kOYvtGOhOXRskPiNF4EBh12zjhzowrjge7eRpcDBzGiyOH%2FofmUq5YV%2BBIbostJgFnNsgHoIifyUi9LhN%2Bst4gWeMMlFTj9%2BhPhO4FiHx8cZez1zbpMjpPj1uZjJ0Xk1FoEivytLCHCK6Ooc"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
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cf-ray
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Thu, 05 Dec 2024 08:04:06 GMT
registerPlugin.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/ckeditor-binder-plugin/js/
44 KB
16 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/ckeditor-binder-plugin/js/registerPlugin.min.js
Requested by
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URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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cloudflare /
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accept-language
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
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nel
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"9403e66ea85fd7f77be7a4f177bb9e63"
vary
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report-to
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
836569e61d053654-FRA
queryPlugin.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/ckeditor-query-plugin/
16 KB
7 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/ckeditor-query-plugin/queryPlugin.min.js
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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cloudflare /
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Request headers

accept-language
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-amz-request-id
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"62707527f11b6809f248ee0bcc5fb2fb"
vary
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report-to
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content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
836569e61d063654-FRA
libreFormatPlugin.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/EditorPlugins/dist/
2 KB
1 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/EditorPlugins/dist/libreFormatPlugin.min.js
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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cloudflare /
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
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age
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"17d721d960000534c60f56bb83e8b3b2"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v3?s=TJKs4Ljl5a9PB6hjDvSwk8FdeHh8laok9lF3Smciofq47XDnNy7QxRAR%2FTvgCOdo%2Bpaweh3m3bV%2BaMXbvC1ozi4Bax2i%2Fo2ek1KfJIBMrd6ThDdTYZ%2BssZZlBwr2gHX212LhIeleWfD7iQmX%2FBjKKn0%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
836569e61d083654-FRA
libreBoxesPlugin.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/EditorPlugins/dist/
2 KB
1 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/EditorPlugins/dist/libreBoxesPlugin.min.js
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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cloudflare /
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Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-amz-request-id
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"1892c37dea1dec14967c39a09f1ecaab"
vary
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report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v3?s=VvrTVQ7jEytOqIU3IReJenNsXUfc7tAuh8mdAi28Ad%2FgzmMZZ0fvFj28Dz%2BqPvQxTdQuTxkiAnGFYqpwQyqeuvV%2FBT%2FUI6JZReVwPSGcHWGXH8Jd08C%2BX0IDqEK%2FdgSjgOZNQcei1UsdpywT0lQvILc%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
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cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
836569e61d0a3654-FRA
libreQueryPlugin.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/EditorPlugins/dist/
1 KB
1 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/EditorPlugins/dist/libreQueryPlugin.min.js
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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cloudflare /
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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x-amz-request-id
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"7358b5873886a924b4e3ea0b4dba2fd8"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
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content-type
application/javascript
x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
836569e61d0b3654-FRA
a11yPlugin.min.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/ckeditor-a11ychecker-plugin/
199 KB
53 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/ckeditor-a11ychecker-plugin/a11yPlugin.min.js
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"85c739bdafb7be00873d5e5a94b41b3b"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
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content-type
application/javascript
x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
836569e61d0c3654-FRA
headerfooter.js
cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Miscellaneous/
1 KB
665 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/LibreTextsMain/Miscellaneous/headerfooter.js
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

accept-language
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Referer
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
x-amz-request-id
tx0000040fd31c459a8f7e9-0065658073-3c6eab05-sfo3a
age
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x-envoy-upstream-healthchecked-cluster
alt-svc
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last-modified
Tue, 28 Nov 2023 05:03:09 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"acde498bc69d987135a80376d9bd5322"
vary
Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers, Access-Control-Request-Method, Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v3?s=C6W2lZTOJjbqYSxkdd5zKWYKApw3BNhLzaDvE2tXtqkbUGwiIQZWSiEMtLKzMZZORo4bqog3Dlf23IJX3UOHB%2FJ38%2FyMzpDxKHCba80JDfwCOht%2BqHewBGFpxeeiTXnafBwrF4Tmy%2FjCy6cWSkxfwAw%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
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x-do-cdn-uuid
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x-rgw-object-type
Normal
cache-control
max-age=691200
cf-ray
836569e61d0e3654-FRA
f1.js
bio.libretexts.org/@embed/
16 KB
5 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://bio.libretexts.org/@embed/f1.js
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2600:9000:2057:f600:11:2451:2fc0:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
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Software
/
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
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Referer
https://bio.libretexts.org/
User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-encoding
gzip
via
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x-amz-cf-pop
FRA6-C1
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
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x-deki-site
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content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
cache-control
max-age=30
alt-svc
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content-length
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General
Full URL
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
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Software
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
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via
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x-amz-cf-pop
FRA6-C1, FRA53-C1
age
125094
vary
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x-cache
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content-type
application/javascript
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cache-control
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261 KB
88 KB
Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Request headers

accept-language
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
server
Google Tag Manager
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
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alt-svc
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expires
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62 KB
17 KB
Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
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Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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Name Value
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accept-language
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
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alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
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expires
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197 B
591 B
Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
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URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
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accept-language
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Referer
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
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via
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x-amz-cf-pop
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age
125649
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x-cache
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expires
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211 B
608 B
Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
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Software
/
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accept-language
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Referer
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
br
via
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last-modified
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x-amz-cf-pop
FRA6-C1, FRA53-C1
age
125649
vary
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x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
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cache-control
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expires
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General
Full URL
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
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accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
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via
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last-modified
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x-amz-cf-pop
FRA6-C1, FRA53-C1
age
125649
vary
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x-cache
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content-type
application/javascript
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cache-control
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x-amz-cf-id
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expires
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211 B
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General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.google-analytics.com
URL: https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

Referer
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accept-language
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User-Agent
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Content-Type
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Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
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server
Golfe2
content-type
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cache-control
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cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
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content-length
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expires
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collect
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16 B
84 B
XHR
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.google-analytics.com
URL: https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:82f::200e Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
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Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

Referer
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accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
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Content-Type
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Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
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server
Golfe2
content-type
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cache-control
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cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
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content-length
16
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
collect
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1 B
69 B
XHR
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.google-analytics.com
URL: https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:400c:c0d::9b Brussels, Belgium, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
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Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

Referer
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accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
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Content-Type
text/plain

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
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server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
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cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
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cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
1
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
collect
stats.g.doubleclick.net/j/
4 B
351 B
XHR
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.google-analytics.com
URL: https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:400c:c0d::9b Brussels, Belgium, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
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Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

Referer
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accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
text/plain

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
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server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
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cache-control
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true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
4
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
js
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/
231 KB
82 KB
Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.google-analytics.com
URL: https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2008 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Google Tag Manager /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://bio.libretexts.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
server
Google Tag Manager
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
private, max-age=900
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
access-control-allow-headers
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content-length
83726
x-xss-protection
0
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
expires
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
css2
fonts.googleapis.com/
696 B
515 B
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: cdn.libretexts.net
URL: https://cdn.libretexts.net/github/readerview/readerview.min.css
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Software
ESF /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://cdn.libretexts.net/
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Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:06 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
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2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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Referer
https://bio.libretexts.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
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strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
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alt-svc
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server
cloudflare
etag
W/"34f2b503e7649b2718e04980fa3a2f6a"
access-control-max-age
0
access-control-allow-methods
GET
content-type
application/json
access-control-allow-origin
*
report-to
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cf-ray
836569eb4ba20ee4-HKG
84b10e0f37.css
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714 B
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://use.fontawesome.com/84b10e0f37.css
Requested by
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:e2::ac40:8d0d , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:07 GMT
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
last-modified
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nel
{"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
server
cloudflare
age
5493
etag
W/"01f217fad59468b421394f29369ef7ca"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
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content-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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alt-svc
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URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Server
143.204.215.62 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-215-62.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://bio.libretexts.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-amz-version-id
lbt2AzKOvLef3gK2Vi0nhDZrDfejfG8L
date
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via
1.1 2d1e1e8dc0f3eb7773ec9d89a7d50ce2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
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server
AmazonS3
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA53-C1
etag
"c0e08cf85bd615baafa4e5cd4e030984"
x-cache
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content-type
image/jpeg
cache-control
max-age=29030400, public
x-amz-replication-status
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content-length
17605
x-amz-cf-id
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Redirect headers

x-dream-feature
GET:files/*/*
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strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
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x-amz-cf-pop
FRA6-C1
x-cache
Miss from cloudfront
x-deki-site
id="site_4463"
content-type
text/plain; charset=us-ascii
location
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cache-control
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x-data-stats
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x-deki-request-id
afde72a2-9be9-11ee-a2b2-247ca944d8de
alt-svc
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content-length
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x-amz-cf-id
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Redirect Chain
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73 KB
74 KB
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URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Server
143.204.215.62 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
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Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
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accept-language
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Referer
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User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-amz-version-id
X878efeGOz7iXq8sgjDwVfO09w2K0QAX
date
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via
1.1 2d1e1e8dc0f3eb7773ec9d89a7d50ce2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified
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server
AmazonS3
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA53-C1
etag
"1b71701651ed6e0d928eb8b3ea6d1a40"
x-cache
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content-type
image/png
cache-control
public, max-age=29030400
x-amz-replication-status
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content-disposition
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bytes
content-length
74650
x-amz-cf-id
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Redirect headers

x-dream-feature
GET:files/*/*
date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:07 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
via
1.1 2f0580a0593ad9d3fb82aee9226d8178.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA6-C1
x-cache
Miss from cloudfront
x-deki-site
id="site_4463"
content-type
text/plain; charset=us-ascii
location
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x-deki-request-id
afec16aa-9be9-11ee-aa56-0e59df0e82c5
alt-svc
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content-length
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77 KB
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Full URL
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URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H2
Server
143.204.215.62 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
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Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
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accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

x-amz-version-id
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date
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via
1.1 2d1e1e8dc0f3eb7773ec9d89a7d50ce2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
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server
AmazonS3
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA53-C1
etag
"4892dfecf824417303593d0f16501adc"
x-cache
RefreshHit from cloudfront
content-type
image/png
cache-control
public, max-age=29030400
x-amz-replication-status
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x-amz-cf-id
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Redirect headers

x-dream-feature
GET:files/*/*
date
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strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
via
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x-amz-cf-pop
FRA6-C1
x-cache
Miss from cloudfront
x-deki-site
id="site_4463"
content-type
text/plain; charset=us-ascii
location
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3 KB
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General
Full URL
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Requested by
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URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2600:9000:2057:f600:11:2451:2fc0:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

Referer
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x-deki-page-view-id
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x-deki-client
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x-deki-token
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Response headers

x-dream-feature
GET:pages/*/subpages
date
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strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
via
1.1 2f0580a0593ad9d3fb82aee9226d8178.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA6-C1
x-cache
Miss from cloudfront
x-deki-site
id="site_4463"
content-type
application/json; charset=utf-8
x-data-stats
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afed5f6a-9be9-11ee-aa9f-051bd6033dc8
alt-svc
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content-length
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261 KB
88 KB
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General
Full URL
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-32Z92SXH2E&l=dataLayer&cx=c
Requested by
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URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-YNNYBFB9RM&cx=c&_slc=1
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2008 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Google Tag Manager /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://bio.libretexts.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:07 GMT
content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
server
Google Tag Manager
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
private, max-age=900
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
access-control-allow-headers
Cache-Control
content-length
89875
x-xss-protection
0
alt-svc
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expires
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:07 GMT
f1.widget.js
a.mtstatic.com/@app/web-widgets/assets/
232 KB
59 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://a.mtstatic.com/@app/web-widgets/assets/f1.widget.js?_=4c078bbeee2f71e6555f5dd20a594cbdcdf2b681:site_4463
Requested by
Host: bio.libretexts.org
URL: https://bio.libretexts.org/@embed/f1.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.215.34 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
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server-143-204-215-34.fra53.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://bio.libretexts.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 14 Dec 2023 21:10:08 GMT
content-encoding
br
via
1.1 d8e97d2c28917e4c41ab79bb1e94b844.cloudfront.net (CloudFront), 1.1 85dc19f43b2a0bd8840fdf8baf07d762.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
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x-amz-cf-pop
FRA6-C1, FRA53-C1
age
125639
vary
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x-cache
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content-type
application/javascript
cache-control
max-age=31536000
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Full URL
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/fonts/HTML-CSS/TeX/woff/MathJax_Main-Regular.woff?V=2.7.5
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6811:190e , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
6a3e4109d6a9d792168dfa5f47965001f6b4a1fdfe6ea9cf04b3a648695b5346
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15780000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://bio.libretexts.org/
Origin
https://bio.libretexts.org
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:07 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
max-age=15780000
age
1389399
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
34168
last-modified
Mon, 04 May 2020 16:13:15 GMT
server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5eb03f1b-8574"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v3?s=MlnXcFUDg6o1qMhGAmSNuEVkADkQ2BmI9O%2BZovEWm%2B8R9scBSQpc98FeMX61kI9dTIFL6Btccf6N5Qn%2FiZ9CRD3oKvf6EPlMy%2BeJc2zLXMKagonavpa7Hy23p7luJ0EpM7RGOdXtnJfl12O8%2FSOsKx63"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
application/octet-stream; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=30672000
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
cf-ray
836569ed6c0d6983-FRA
expires
Thu, 05 Dec 2024 08:04:07 GMT
MathJax_Math-Italic.woff
cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/fonts/HTML-CSS/TeX/woff/
19 KB
19 KB
Font
General
Full URL
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/fonts/HTML-CSS/TeX/woff/MathJax_Math-Italic.woff?V=2.7.5
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6811:190e , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
751995a317580583aef9985b3f6049b9931c8a60886679b7a9fee7b7a2bff7c4
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15780000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://bio.libretexts.org/
Origin
https://bio.libretexts.org
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:07 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
max-age=15780000
age
231939
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
19289
last-modified
Mon, 04 May 2020 16:13:15 GMT
server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5eb03f1b-4b9c"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v3?s=6R8jHnNIJFenBGZXpv1G05f1rQQMtbrPMKRjPkaonyq0bXfZf1DH7nd9MLjLNsQ1c5IslxrIiGUo9I2Z1WkjGxw%2BVFaA3WL6tujgM59med2BoopBFAXsySTljq1bU%2BHceeLrPNBjD2vsu35eutuKVlcT"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
application/octet-stream; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=30672000
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
cf-ray
836569ed6c126983-FRA
expires
Thu, 05 Dec 2024 08:04:07 GMT
MathJax_Size1-Regular.woff
cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/fonts/HTML-CSS/TeX/woff/
6 KB
6 KB
Font
General
Full URL
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/fonts/HTML-CSS/TeX/woff/MathJax_Size1-Regular.woff?V=2.7.5
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6811:190e , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
b9bd54c38872b3795a164e914ed3e0f362fb3205b6412192694d24d63167554c
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15780000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://bio.libretexts.org/
Origin
https://bio.libretexts.org
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:07 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
nel
{"success_fraction":0.01,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
strict-transport-security
max-age=15780000
age
743642
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
5725
last-modified
Mon, 04 May 2020 16:13:15 GMT
server
cloudflare
cf-cdnjs-via
cfworker/kv
etag
"5eb03f1b-16a0"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v3?s=eaO9aTWODC%2FQcNW6CSGmfFgeFJChKurbqcEd3MBcgSJE4z0dfQpXRbFnkGjpNk8d6CPo1hbsSk1C%2B3oo0U0V1E0eAEkxaI0Jl5i3eVtz%2Fg8al9AFa%2BvZEkoTzBGNYu1je%2BF9ETEohcKbV4k9vE01uC4A"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type
application/octet-stream; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=30672000
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
cf-ray
836569ed6c166983-FRA
expires
Thu, 05 Dec 2024 08:04:07 GMT
logo
hypothes.is/organizations/__default__/ Frame 3FC8
1 KB
1 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://hypothes.is/organizations/__default__/logo
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:10::6816:379f , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
b57a0ce6fca0c3a80c7d930bc89d872b28683e5d2a55117b2636b16cdf87ef03
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy font-src 'self' fonts.gstatic.com cdn.hypothes.is; script-src 'self' cdn.hypothes.is www.google-analytics.com; style-src 'self' fonts.googleapis.com cdn.hypothes.is 'unsafe-inline'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://hypothes.is/app.html
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:08 GMT
content-security-policy
font-src 'self' fonts.gstatic.com cdn.hypothes.is; script-src 'self' cdn.hypothes.is www.google-analytics.com; style-src 'self' fonts.googleapis.com cdn.hypothes.is 'unsafe-inline'
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
x-content-type-options
nosniff
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
referrer-policy
origin-when-cross-origin, strict-origin-when-cross-origin
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"Am2sVrSvzhSUTTa2beuWlw"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Cookie
content-type
image/svg+xml; charset=UTF-8
cache-control
max-age=600
cf-ray
836569f08c8a1b35-FRA
expires
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:14:08 GMT
search
hypothes.is/api/ Frame 3FC8
24 B
432 B
Fetch
General
Full URL
https://hypothes.is/api/search?limit=50&sort=created&order=asc&_separate_replies=false&group=__world__&uri=https%3A%2F%2Fbio.libretexts.org%2F
Requested by
Host: cdn.hypothes.is
URL: https://cdn.hypothes.is/hypothesis/1.1398.0/build/scripts/sidebar.bundle.js?dde40e
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:10::6816:379f , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
6526d6fe25b1a1dc41108a0ecf63336ec8b93f02b97249ad027df78bd6316b77
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy font-src 'self' fonts.gstatic.com cdn.hypothes.is; script-src 'self' cdn.hypothes.is www.google-analytics.com; style-src 'self' fonts.googleapis.com cdn.hypothes.is 'unsafe-inline'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer
https://hypothes.is/app.html
X-Client-Id
c102926857f19d8454a463d7c2987cd8
Hypothesis-Client-Version
1.1398.0
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.6099.109 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
application/json

Response headers

date
Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:04:08 GMT
content-security-policy
font-src 'self' fonts.gstatic.com cdn.hypothes.is; script-src 'self' cdn.hypothes.is www.google-analytics.com; style-src 'self' fonts.googleapis.com cdn.hypothes.is 'unsafe-inline'
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
x-content-type-options
nosniff
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
hypothesis-media-type
application/vnd.hypothesis.v1+json
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
referrer-policy
origin-when-cross-origin, strict-origin-when-cross-origin
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"M9iO1sCkxF1xd6XoQr8iGw"
content-type
application/json
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
no-cache
cf-ray
836569f08c8c1b35-FRA

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

343 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

object| documentPictureInPicture object| regeneratorRuntime function| $ function| jQuery object| dialogPolyfill function| _ function| makeString function| s object| WebFont object| TimeMe object| Url object| Deki string| GoogleAnalyticsObject function| ga object| google_tag_data object| gaplugins object| gaGlobal object| gaData object| dataLayer object| JsLoadingOverlay object| google_tag_manager function| LibreTextsReuse function| createLaunchpadElement function| loadLaunchpadScript function| hypothesisConfig boolean| beelineEnabled object| THREE boolean| THREEloaded function| TV3 function| TF3 function| TCo function| GLmol boolean| GLloaded boolean| JSloaded object| Jmol object| SwingController function| LoadClazz function| libreNavButtons number| 2f1acc6c3a606b082e5eef5e54414ffb function| activateBeeLine function| iFrameResize function| saveAs function| Sidebar object| FontAwesomeCdnConfig string| cssUrl boolean| h5pResizerInitialized function| gtag object| MathJax object| MicroModal object| Popper function| tippy object| YAHOO object| CryptoJS number| dbits string| b64map string| b64pad function| hex2b64 function| b64tohex function| b64toBA number| canary boolean| j_lm function| BigInteger function| nbi function| am1 function| am2 function| am3 number| BI_FP string| BI_RM object| BI_RC number| rr number| vv function| int2char function| intAt function| bnpCopyTo function| bnpFromInt function| nbv function| bnpFromString function| bnpClamp function| bnToString function| bnNegate function| bnAbs function| bnCompareTo function| nbits function| bnBitLength function| bnpDLShiftTo function| bnpDRShiftTo function| bnpLShiftTo function| bnpRShiftTo function| bnpSubTo function| bnpMultiplyTo function| bnpSquareTo function| bnpDivRemTo function| bnMod function| Classic function| cConvert function| cRevert function| cReduce function| cMulTo function| cSqrTo function| bnpInvDigit function| Montgomery function| montConvert function| montRevert function| montReduce function| montSqrTo function| montMulTo function| bnpIsEven function| bnpExp function| bnModPowInt function| bnClone function| bnIntValue function| bnByteValue function| bnShortValue function| bnpChunkSize function| bnSigNum function| bnpToRadix function| bnpFromRadix function| bnpFromNumber function| bnToByteArray function| bnEquals function| bnMin function| bnMax function| bnpBitwiseTo function| op_and function| bnAnd function| op_or function| bnOr function| op_xor function| bnXor function| op_andnot function| bnAndNot function| bnNot function| bnShiftLeft function| bnShiftRight function| lbit function| bnGetLowestSetBit function| cbit function| bnBitCount function| bnTestBit function| bnpChangeBit function| bnSetBit function| bnClearBit function| bnFlipBit function| bnpAddTo function| bnAdd function| bnSubtract function| bnMultiply function| bnSquare function| bnDivide function| bnRemainder function| bnDivideAndRemainder function| bnpDMultiply function| bnpDAddOffset function| NullExp function| nNop function| nMulTo function| nSqrTo function| bnPow function| bnpMultiplyLowerTo function| bnpMultiplyUpperTo function| Barrett function| barrettConvert function| barrettRevert function| barrettReduce function| barrettSqrTo function| barrettMulTo function| bnModPow function| bnGCD function| bnpModInt function| bnModInverse object| lowprimes number| lplim function| bnIsProbablePrime function| bnpMillerRabin function| Arcfour function| ARC4init function| ARC4next function| prng_newstate undefined| rng_state number| rng_psize function| rng_seed_int function| rng_seed_time object| rng_pool number| rng_pptr object| ua undefined| z number| t function| rng_get_byte function| rng_get_bytes function| SecureRandom function| parseBigInt function| linebrk function| byte2Hex function| pkcs1pad2 function| oaep_mgf1_arr function| oaep_pad function| RSAKey function| RSASetPublic function| RSADoPublic function| RSAEncrypt function| RSAEncryptOAEP function| pkcs1unpad2 function| oaep_mgf1_str function| oaep_unpad function| RSASetPrivate function| RSASetPrivateEx function| RSAGenerate function| RSADoPrivate function| RSADecrypt function| RSADecryptOAEP function| ECFieldElementFp function| feFpEquals function| feFpToBigInteger function| feFpNegate function| feFpAdd function| feFpSubtract function| feFpMultiply function| feFpSquare function| feFpDivide function| ECPointFp function| pointFpGetX function| pointFpGetY function| pointFpEquals function| pointFpIsInfinity function| pointFpNegate function| pointFpAdd function| pointFpTwice function| pointFpMultiply function| pointFpMultiplyTwo function| ECCurveFp function| curveFpGetQ function| curveFpGetA function| curveFpGetB function| curveFpEquals function| curveFpGetInfinity function| curveFpFromBigInteger function| curveFpDecodePointHex function| jsonParse object| KJUR function| utf8tob64u function| b64utoutf8 object| ASN1HEX function| Base64x function| stoBA function| BAtos function| BAtohex function| stohex function| stob64 function| stob64u function| b64utos function| b64tob64u function| b64utob64 function| hextob64u function| b64utohex function| utf8tob64 function| b64toutf8 function| utf8tohex function| hextoutf8 function| hextorstr function| rstrtohex function| hextob64 function| hextob64nl function| b64nltohex function| hextopem function| pemtohex function| hextoArrayBuffer function| ArrayBuffertohex function| zulutomsec function| zulutosec function| zulutodate function| datetozulu function| uricmptohex function| hextouricmp function| ipv6tohex function| hextoipv6 function| hextoip function| iptohex function| encodeURIComponentAll function| newline_toUnix function| newline_toDos function| hextoposhex function| intarystrtohex function| strdiffidx object| KEYUTIL object| _RE_HEXDECONLY function| _rsasign_getHexPaddedDigestInfoForString function| _zeroPaddingOfSignature function| pss_mgf1_str function| _rsasign_getDecryptSignatureBI function| _rsasign_getHexDigestInfoFromSig function| _rsasign_getAlgNameAndHashFromHexDisgestInfo function| X509 function| X509CRL function| Cookies object| BeelineUtils function| BeeLineReader object| QRCode boolean| youtubeIframe object| AblePlayerInstances function| onYouTubeIframeAPIReady function| AblePlayer function| AccessibleSlider function| AccessibleDialog function| getCC function| licenseControl function| LibreTextsCASBridgeVerifyJWT function| LibreTextsLoginCAS function| LibreTextsLogoutCAS function| LibreTextsGlossarizer object| libretextGlossary function| setImmediate function| clearImmediate function| CitRequire function| buildcite function| getParam function| getCite function| download function| getFile function| hidecite function| attribution function| hideattr object| __cfBeacon function| applyFocusVisiblePolyfill function| Hammer object| MindTouch number| _rollbarStartTime function| rollbar boolean| _rollbarDidLoad object| _MindTouchWebWidgetFactory string| front object| MathJaxConfig function| requirejs function| require function| define object| ___FONT_AWESOME___ object| FontAwesomeConfig object| FontAwesome function| a object| fontawesome-free-shims object| DonorBox boolean| DBOX_INSTALLED function| dw_open undefined| value

9 Cookies

Domain/Path Name / Value
bio.libretexts.org/ Name: mtwebsession
Value: b86dc75e3ccd9244b59bb091b4d62b70
.bio.libretexts.org/ Name: dekisession
Value: "OTYxNzNjNDctMjhiMy00OWUzLTg5NTMtZGJiY2UxYzc5ZjU5fDIwMjMtMTItMTZUMDg6MDQ6MDY="
.bio.libretexts.org/ Name: _ga
Value: GA1.3.806607529.1702713847
.bio.libretexts.org/ Name: _gid
Value: GA1.3.1042248203.1702713847
.bio.libretexts.org/ Name: _gat
Value: 1
.bio.libretexts.org/ Name: _gat_mtTracker
Value: 1
.bio.libretexts.org/ Name: _ga_YNNYBFB9RM
Value: GS1.3.1702713846.1.0.1702713846.60.0.0
.libretexts.org/ Name: _ga
Value: GA1.1.806607529.1702713847
.libretexts.org/ Name: _ga_32Z92SXH2E
Value: GS1.1.1702713847.1.0.1702713847.0.0.0

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header Value
Content-Security-Policy upgrade-insecure-requests; default-src https: data: filesystem: blob: mediastream: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'; connect-src https: wss:
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

a.mtstatic.com
bio.libretexts.org
cdn.hypothes.is
cdn.jsdelivr.net
cdn.libretexts.net
cdnjs.cloudflare.com
cloudflareinsights.com
donorbox.org
files.mtstatic.com
fonts.googleapis.com
fonts.gstatic.com
hypothes.is
pro.fontawesome.com
region1.analytics.google.com
region1.google-analytics.com
sentry.io
static.cloudflareinsights.com
stats.g.doubleclick.net
test.libretexts.org
unpkg.com
use.fontawesome.com
www.google-analytics.com
www.google.com
www.google.de
www.googletagmanager.com
143.204.215.34
143.204.215.62
2001:4860:4802:32::36
2600:9000:2057:5800:11:2451:2fc0:93a1
2600:9000:2057:f600:11:2451:2fc0:93a1
2604:a880:2:d1::30:e001
2606:4700:10::6816:33f9
2606:4700:10::6816:369f
2606:4700:10::6816:379f
2606:4700:3035::6815:35b9
2606:4700:4400::ac40:93bc
2606:4700::6810:3865
2606:4700::6810:5914
2606:4700::6810:7eaf
2606:4700::6811:190e
2606:4700:e2::ac40:8d0d
2a00:1450:4001:802::200a
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2003
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2004
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2008
2a00:1450:4001:829::2003
2a00:1450:4001:82f::200e
2a00:1450:400c:c0d::9b
35.186.247.156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